CN211430406U

CN211430406U - Adjustable irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN211430406U
Application number: CN201922440757.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭玮; 宋海燕
Original assignee: Shanxi Agricultural University
Current assignee: Shanxi Agricultural University
Priority date: 2019-12-30
Filing date: 2019-12-30
Publication date: 2020-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses an irrigation equipment with adjustable, including the irrigation equipment body, the bottom sliding connection on irrigation equipment body surface has the hollow tube, the bottom fixedly connected with three-way pipe of hollow tube, the top intercommunication of three-way pipe has first folding pipe, the top of first folding pipe and the bottom intercommunication of irrigation equipment body. The utility model discloses a set up irrigation equipment body, the hollow tube, the three-way pipe, first folding pipe, positioning mechanism, the fixed block, the locating piece, draw the piece, a spring, the second folding pipe, a water pipe, the diaphragm, a piece, the cooperation of fixture block and extension spring is used, the in-process of having solved current irrigation equipment using, can't adjust irrigation equipment's height according to the growth condition of crops, lead to irrigation equipment can't spray the problem of irrigating to crops, irrigation equipment with adjustable this possesses height control's advantage, irrigation equipment's practicality has been improved.

Description

Adjustable irrigation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural irrigation technical field specifically is an irrigation equipment with adjustable.

Background

The agricultural irrigation methods can be generally divided into traditional ground irrigation, common spray irrigation and micro irrigation, the traditional ground irrigation comprises ridge irrigation, furrow irrigation, flood irrigation and flood irrigation, but the irrigation methods are often large in water consumption and low in water utilization, and are unreasonable agricultural irrigation methods, in addition, the common spray irrigation technology is a common irrigation method in Chinese agricultural production, but the water utilization efficiency of the common spray irrigation technology is not high, the modern agricultural micro irrigation technologies comprise micro spray irrigation, drip irrigation, infiltration irrigation and the like, the irrigation technologies are good in water saving performance and high in water utilization rate compared with the traditional irrigation modes, and of course, some defects also exist.

At agricultural irrigation's in-process, need use irrigation equipment to spray irrigation to the farmland, but current irrigation equipment is at the in-process that uses, can't adjust irrigation equipment's height according to the growth condition of crops, leads to irrigation equipment can't spray irrigation to crops, has reduced irrigation equipment's practicality.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an irrigation equipment with adjustable possesses the advantage of altitude mixture control, has solved current irrigation equipment at the in-process that uses, can't adjust irrigation equipment's height according to the growth condition of crops, leads to irrigation equipment can't spray the problem of irrigating to crops.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an adjustable irrigation device comprises an irrigation device body, wherein the bottom of the surface of the irrigation device body is slidably connected with a hollow pipe, the bottom of the hollow pipe is fixedly connected with a three-way pipe, the top of the three-way pipe is communicated with a first folding pipe, the top of the first folding pipe is communicated with the bottom of the irrigation device body, the tops of two sides of the hollow pipe are fixedly connected with a positioning mechanism, the inner side of the positioning mechanism penetrates into the irrigation device body, the two sides of the three-way pipe are fixedly connected with a second folding pipe, the outer side of the second folding pipe is communicated with a water pipe, the bottom of the three-way pipe is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, the outer side of the surface of the second folding pipe is fixedly connected with a support block, the bottom of the support block is slidably connected with the top of the transverse plate, a fixture block is arranged at the top of the support block, and, the bottom of the clamping block is fixedly connected with a tension spring, and the bottom of the tension spring is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting block.

Preferably, positioning mechanism includes the fixed block, the inboard fixed surface with the hollow tube of fixed block is connected, the standing groove has been seted up to the inside of fixed block, and the inside of standing groove is provided with the locating piece, the inboard of locating piece runs through to the inside of irrigation equipment body, the top and the bottom of locating piece all with the inner wall sliding connection of standing groove, the outside fixedly connected with of locating piece draws the piece, draw the outside of piece to run through to the outside of fixed block, the surface cover that draws the piece is equipped with the spring, the outside of spring and the inner wall fixed connection of standing groove, the inboard of spring and the outside fixed connection of locating piece.

Preferably, the surface of the irrigation device body is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and a limiting groove matched with the limiting block for use is formed in the inner wall of the hollow pipe.

Preferably, the surface of the irrigation device body is provided with positioning grooves matched with the positioning blocks for use, the positioning grooves are trapezoidal in shape, the tops of two sides of the hollow pipe are respectively movably connected with a stop block through a hinge, and the inner side of the stop block is provided with a groove matched with the pulling block for use.

Preferably, the bottom dead lever of diaphragm, the draw-in groove that uses with the fixture block cooperation is seted up at the top of diaphragm, and four are no less than to the quantity of draw-in groove, and a plurality of draw-in grooves are the equidistance and distribute, the shape of fixture block is concave type.

Preferably, the bottom of the supporting block is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the top of the transverse plate is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding block, and the sliding block and the sliding groove are both T-shaped.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows.

1. The utility model discloses a set up irrigation equipment body, the hollow tube, the three-way pipe, first folding pipe, positioning mechanism, the fixed block, the locating piece, draw the piece, a spring, the second folding pipe, a water pipe, the diaphragm, a piece, the cooperation of fixture block and extension spring is used, the in-process of having solved current irrigation equipment using, can't adjust irrigation equipment's height according to the growth condition of crops, lead to irrigation equipment can't spray the problem of irrigating to crops, irrigation equipment with adjustable this possesses height control's advantage, irrigation equipment's practicality has been improved.

2. The utility model can reduce the friction between the irrigation device body and the hollow pipe and prolong the service life of the hollow pipe through the matching use of the limiting block and the limiting groove, meanwhile, the position of the hollow pipe is limited, the position of the hollow pipe can be limited by the matching use of the positioning block and the positioning groove, the pulling block can be prevented from moving when not required to move by the arrangement of the stop block, meanwhile, the position of the pulling block is positioned, the transverse plate can be conveniently inserted into the ground to fix the position of the transverse plate through the arrangement of the fixed rod, the clamping block and the clamping groove are matched for use, the position of the supporting block can be limited, friction between the supporting block and the transverse plate can be reduced through matching of the sliding block and the sliding groove, the service life of the supporting block is prolonged, and meanwhile the position of the supporting block is limited.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a structure shown in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a left side view of the supporting block structure of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a top view of the hollow tube structure shown in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the irrigation device comprises an irrigation device body 1, a hollow pipe 2, a three-way pipe 3, a first folding pipe 4, a positioning mechanism 51 fixing block 5, a positioning block 52, a pulling block 53, a spring 54, a second folding pipe 6, a water pipe 7, a transverse plate 8, a supporting block 9, a clamping block 10, a tension spring 11, a limiting block 12, a limiting block 13, a fixing rod 14 and a sliding block 15.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an adjustable irrigation device comprises an irrigation device body 1, the irrigation device body 1 is a common plug-in type rotary rocker arm sprayer on the market, the bottom of the surface of the irrigation device body 1 is slidably connected with a hollow tube 2, the bottom of the hollow tube 2 is fixedly connected with a three-way tube 3, the top of the three-way tube 3 is communicated with a first folding tube 4, the top of the first folding tube 4 is communicated with the bottom of the irrigation device body 1, the tops of both sides of the hollow tube 2 are fixedly connected with a positioning mechanism 5, the positioning mechanism 5 comprises a fixed block 51, the inner side of the fixed block 51 is fixedly connected with the surface of the hollow tube 2, a placement groove is formed in the fixed block 51, a positioning block 52 is arranged in the placement groove, the inner side of the positioning block 52 penetrates into the irrigation device body 1, the top and the bottom of the positioning block 52, the outer side of the positioning block 52 is fixedly connected with a pulling block 53, the outer side of the pulling block 53 penetrates to the outer side of the fixing block 51, the surface of the pulling block 53 is sleeved with a spring 54, the outer side of the spring 54 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the placing groove, the inner side of the spring 54 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the positioning block 52, the inner side of the positioning mechanism 5 penetrates to the inside of the irrigation device body 1, both sides of the three-way pipe 3 are fixedly connected with a second folding pipe 6, the outer side of the second folding pipe 6 is communicated with a water pipe 7, the bottom of the three-way pipe 3 is fixedly connected with a transverse plate 8, the outer side of the surface of the second folding pipe 6 is fixedly connected with a support block 9, the bottom of the support block 9 is slidably connected with the top of the transverse plate 8, the top of the support block 9 is provided with a clamping block 10, the bottom of the clamping block 10 penetrates, the surface of the irrigation device body 1 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 12, the inner wall of the hollow pipe 2 is provided with a limiting groove matched with the limiting block 12 for use, the friction between the irrigation device body 1 and the hollow pipe 2 can be reduced through the matched use of the limiting block 12 and the limiting groove, the service life of the hollow pipe 2 is prolonged, meanwhile, the position of the hollow pipe 2 is limited, the surface of the irrigation device body 1 is provided with a positioning groove matched with a positioning block 52 for use, the positioning groove is trapezoidal in shape, the tops of two sides of the hollow pipe 2 are movably connected with a stop block 13 through hinges, the inner side of the stop block 13 is provided with a groove matched with a pull block 53 for use, the position of the hollow pipe 2 can be limited through the matched use of the positioning block 52 and the positioning groove, the pull block 53 can be prevented from moving when not needing to move through the arrangement of the stop block 13, and meanwhile, the positioning, bottom dead lever 14 of diaphragm 8, the draw-in groove that uses with the cooperation of fixture block 10 has been seted up at diaphragm 8's top, four are no less than to the quantity of draw-in groove, and a plurality of draw-in grooves are the equidistance and distribute, fixture block 10's shape is type of calligraphy, setting through dead lever 14, can make things convenient for diaphragm 8 to fix diaphragm 8's position in inserting the soil, cooperation through fixture block 10 and draw-in groove is used, can play spacing effect to the position of piece 9, the bottom fixedly connected with slider 15 of piece 9, the spout that uses with the cooperation of slider 15 is seted up at diaphragm 8's top, the shape of slider 15 and spout is the T style of calligraphy, cooperation through slider 15 and spout is used, can reduce the friction of piece 9 and diaphragm 8, the life of piece 9 has been prolonged, spacing effect has been played simultaneously to the position of piece 9.

When the irrigation device is used, a user rotates the stopper 13 to enable the stopper 13 to rotate around the hinge, the pull block 53 is enabled to be separated from the groove, then the irrigation device body 1 is pulled upwards, the irrigation device body 1 moves upwards to stretch the first folding pipe 4 to stretch the height of the irrigation device body 1, the irrigation device body 1 moves upwards to push the positioning block 52 and the pull block 53 to move outwards to enable the positioning block 52 to be separated from the positioning groove, the positioning block 52 moves outwards to compress the spring 54, the positioning block 52 is always clamped into the positioning groove through the resilience force of the spring 54, the position of the irrigation device body 1 is positioned through the positioning block 52, when the irrigation device body 1 moves to a proper position, the irrigation device body 1 is loosened, then the stopper 13 is rotated to enable the pull block 53 to be clamped into the groove, the positions of the pull block 53 and the positioning block 52 are positioned, and at the moment, the height, then upwards stimulate fixture block 10, make fixture block 10 break away from the draw-in groove, fixture block 10 upwards removes tensile extension spring 11, then outside pulling piece 9, piece 9 moves tensile second folding pipe 6 to the outside, adjust irrigation equipment body 1's interval through tensile second flexible pipe 6, when adjusting suitable position, loosen fixture block 10, the resilience force of extension spring 11 drives fixture block 10 and resets, make fixture block 10 block into the inside of draw-in groove, to the rigidity of piece 9, adjust irrigation equipment body 1's interval this moment.

In summary, the following steps: this adjustable irrigation equipment, through setting up irrigation equipment body 1, hollow tube 2, three-way pipe 3, first folding pipe 4, positioning mechanism 5, fixed block 51, locating piece 52, draw piece 53, spring 54, second folding pipe 6, water pipe 7, diaphragm 8, piece 9, fixture block 10 and extension spring 11's cooperation use, solved current irrigation equipment at the in-process that uses, can't adjust irrigation equipment's height according to the growth condition of crops, lead to irrigation equipment can't spray the problem of irrigating to crops.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable irrigation device, comprising an irrigation device body (1), characterized in that: the bottom of the surface of the irrigation device body (1) is connected with a hollow pipe (2) in a sliding mode, the bottom of the hollow pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a three-way pipe (3), the top of the three-way pipe (3) is communicated with a first folding pipe (4), the top of the first folding pipe (4) is communicated with the bottom of the irrigation device body (1), the tops of two sides of the hollow pipe (2) are fixedly connected with a positioning mechanism (5), the inner side of the positioning mechanism (5) penetrates into the irrigation device body (1), the two sides of the three-way pipe (3) are fixedly connected with a second folding pipe (6), the outer side of the second folding pipe (6) is communicated with a water pipe (7), the bottom of the three-way pipe (3) is fixedly connected with a transverse plate (8), the outer side of the surface of the second folding pipe (6) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (9), and the bottom of the supporting block (9) is connected with the top of the transverse, the top of the support block (9) is provided with a clamping block (10), the bottom of the clamping block (10) penetrates into the transverse plate (8), the bottom of the clamping block (10) is fixedly connected with a tension spring (11), and the bottom of the tension spring (11) is fixedly connected with the top of the support block (9).

2. The adjustable irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: positioning mechanism (5) include fixed block (51), the inboard fixed surface who is connected with hollow tube (2) of fixed block (51), the standing groove has been seted up to the inside of fixed block (51), and the inside of standing groove is provided with locating piece (52), the inboard of locating piece (52) runs through to the inside of irrigation equipment body (1), the top and the bottom of locating piece (52) all with the inner wall sliding connection of standing groove, the outside fixedly connected with of locating piece (52) draws piece (53), the outside of drawing piece (53) runs through to the outside of fixed block (51), the surface cover of drawing piece (53) is equipped with spring (54), the outside of spring (54) and the inner wall fixed connection of standing groove, the inboard of spring (54) and the outside fixed connection of locating piece (52).

3. The adjustable irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the irrigation device body (1) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (12), and a limiting groove matched with the limiting block (12) for use is formed in the inner wall of the hollow pipe (2).

4. The adjustable irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the irrigation device comprises an irrigation device body (1), positioning grooves matched with positioning blocks (52) are formed in the surface of the irrigation device body, the positioning grooves are trapezoidal in shape, the tops of two sides of a hollow pipe (2) are respectively and movably connected with a stop block (13) through hinges, and grooves matched with pull blocks (53) are formed in the inner sides of the stop blocks (13).

5. The adjustable irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom dead lever (14) of diaphragm (8), the draw-in groove of using with fixture block (10) cooperation is seted up at the top of diaphragm (8), and four are no less than to the quantity of draw-in groove, and a plurality of draw-in grooves are the equidistance and distribute, the shape of fixture block (10) is concave type.

6. The adjustable irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with slider (15) of piece (9), the spout that uses with slider (15) cooperation is seted up at the top of diaphragm (8), the shape of slider (15) and spout is the T style of calligraphy.