CN206399946U - A kind of Soil Nitrogen leaching loss determines device - Google Patents

A kind of Soil Nitrogen leaching loss determines device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206399946U
CN206399946U CN201720074961.6U CN201720074961U CN206399946U CN 206399946 U CN206399946 U CN 206399946U CN 201720074961 U CN201720074961 U CN 201720074961U CN 206399946 U CN206399946 U CN 206399946U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
leaching loss
nitrogen
determines device
soil
soil nitrogen
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720074961.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王磊
香宝
马广文
方广玲
苏本营
胡钰
王玥
潘丽波
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Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences
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Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences
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Priority to CN201720074961.6U priority Critical patent/CN206399946U/en
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Publication of CN206399946U publication Critical patent/CN206399946U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to detection device technical field, specifically related to a kind of Soil Nitrogen leaching loss determines device, including body and lid, the mouth of pipe of the body is threadedly coupled with lid, the sealed bottom of body, and be uniformly provided with the bottom outer wall of body on one layer of filter layer, body side wall corresponding with filter layer and be also uniformly provided with multiple filter openings.Soil Nitrogen leaching loss assay device structures of the present utility model are simple, it is easy to use, because Crop Root layer is general within 1m, leaching to below 1m nitrogen substantially can not be by Root Absorptions, therefore, carry out the concentration of the deep underground water nitrogen of 1 1.5m in soil to estimate the Leaching loss of nitrogen using device of the present utility model, to safeguard that soil health environment provides detection means with the preventing and treating of underground water nitrate pollution.

Description

A kind of Soil Nitrogen leaching loss determines device
Technical field
The utility model is related to detection device technical field, and in particular to a kind of Soil Nitrogen leaching loss determines device.
Background technology
In today's society, problem of environmental pollution has become one of social concern that we pay close attention to the most.Particularly with The beginning of the industrial revolution, the sewage such as sanitary sewage and industrial wastewater that human activity is produced enters water body, and quantity has exceeded people Body self-purification capacity, so as to cause water pollution.Because water is the basis of human survival, so, for pollution control of water, sheet Utility model provides a kind of measure device for being used to detect nitrogen Leaching loss in soil.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art to determine device, knot there is provided a kind of Soil Nitrogen leaching loss Structure is simple, easy to use, total nitrogen, ammonia nitrogen, nitrate nitrogen content for determining soil phreatic water.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Soil Nitrogen leaching loss determines device, including body and lid, and the mouth of pipe of the body is threadedly coupled with lid, is managed The sealed bottom of body, and one layer of filter layer, body side wall corresponding with filter layer are uniformly provided with the bottom outer wall of body On be also uniformly provided with multiple filter openings.
Further, the body is pvc pipe body.
Further, the caliber of the body is 10-15cm, a height of 100-200cm.
Further, the height of the filter layer is 20cm.
Further, the filter layer is burlap, and the burlap wrapping is in its bottom.
Further, the mouth of pipe of the body is provided with external screw thread, and lid is provided with the internal thread matched with external screw thread.
Further, one layer of corrosion-inhibiting coating is also uniformly coated on the outer wall of the body.
Further, the aperture of the filter opening is 2-4mm.
Application method of the present utility model:Device will be determined to bury to 1-1.5m depths, first dug out during installation more slightly larger than device Cave, after being put into vertically, be compacted with earthen backfill, at the same note allow tube wall periphery figure be slightly above ground, to prevent ponding from flowing into Water sample in pipe is impacted;The aperture diafiltration that phreatic water is wrapped up by pvc pipe body bottom burlap enters sampling point in pipe Analysis;Groundwater sampling monthly 1 time, and avoid rainfall;Gather and height of water level in pvc pipe is measured before water sample, then use manual pumping Fresh water sample about 300ml is extracted in main internal water accumulation, 24h;Water sample determines total nitrogen, ammonia nitrogen, nitrate nitrogen after 0.45 μm of membrane filtration Content;Crop Root layer is general within 1m, and therefore the nitrogen of leaching to below 1m, can not can use prison by Root Absorption substantially The concentration of underground water nitrogen is measured to estimate the Leaching loss of nitrogen.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Soil Nitrogen leaching loss assay device structures of the present utility model are simple, user Just, because Crop Root layer is general within 1m, therefore the nitrogen of leaching to below 1m, can not be utilized by Root Absorption substantially Device of the present utility model carries out the concentration of the deep underground water nitrogen of 1-1.5m in soil to estimate the Leaching loss of nitrogen, to safeguard that soil is good for Health environment provides detection means with the preventing and treating of underground water nitrate pollution.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is operating diagram of the present utility model;
In figure, 1- bodys, 2- lids, 3- filter layers, 4- filter openings.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model are described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings It is not limited to as described below.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of Soil Nitrogen leaching loss determines device, including body 1 and lid 2, the pipe of the body 1 Mouth is threadedly coupled with lid 2, and one layer of filter layer 3 is uniformly provided with the sealed bottom of body 1, and the bottom outer wall of body 1, described Multiple filter openings 4 are also uniformly provided with the side wall corresponding with filter layer 3 of body 1.
Further, the body 1 is pvc pipe body.
Further, the caliber of the body 1 is 10-15cm, a height of 100-200cm.
Further, the height of the filter layer 3 is 20cm.
Further, the filter layer 3 is burlap, and the burlap wrapping is in the bottom of body 1.
Further, the mouth of pipe of the body 1 is provided with external screw thread, and lid 2 is provided with the internal thread matched with external screw thread.
Further, one layer of corrosion-inhibiting coating is also uniformly coated on the outer wall of the body 1.
Further, the aperture of the filter opening 4 is 2-4mm.
Buried in use, device will be determined to 1-1.5m depths, the cave more slightly larger than device is first dug out during installation, is put into vertically Afterwards, it is compacted with earthen backfill, while noting allowing the mouth of pipe slightly above ground, to prevent ponding is flowed into from impacting water sample in pipe;It is shallow The diafiltration of filter opening 4 that layer underground water is wrapped up by the bottom burlap of pvc pipe body 1 enters sampling analysis in body 1;Groundwater sampling is monthly 1 time, and avoid rainfall;Gather and height of water level in pvc pipe body 1 measured before water sample, the internal water accumulation of body 1 is then drained with manual pump, Fresh water sample about 300ml is extracted in 24h;Water sample determines total nitrogen, ammonia nitrogen, nitrate nitrogen content after 0.45 μm of membrane filtration;Crops Root layer is general within 1m, and the nitrogen of leaching to below 1m substantially can not be by Root Absorption, therefore, can be with monitoring underground water nitrogen Concentration estimate the Leaching loss of nitrogen, to safeguard that soil health environment provides detection means with the preventing and treating of underground water nitrate pollution.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it should be understood that the utility model is not limited to herein Disclosed form, is not to be taken as the exclusion to other case study on implementation, and available for various other combinations, modification and environment, And can be modified in contemplated scope described herein by the technology or knowledge of above-mentioned teaching or association area.And ability The change and change that domain personnel are carried out do not depart from spirit and scope of the present utility model, then should all weighed appended by the utility model In the protection domain that profit is required.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Soil Nitrogen leaching loss determines device, it is characterised in that including body and lid, the mouth of pipe and the lid spiral shell of the body Line is connected, the sealed bottom of body, and one layer of filter layer, the body and filter layer pair are uniformly provided with the bottom outer wall of body Multiple filter openings are also uniformly provided with the side wall answered.
2. a kind of Soil Nitrogen leaching loss according to claim 1 determines device, it is characterised in that the body is pvc pipe body.
3. a kind of Soil Nitrogen leaching loss according to claim 1 determines device, it is characterised in that the caliber of the body is 10-15cm, a height of 100-200cm.
4. a kind of Soil Nitrogen leaching loss according to claim 3 determines device, it is characterised in that the height of the filter layer is 20cm。
5. a kind of Soil Nitrogen leaching loss according to claim 1 or 4 determines device, it is characterised in that the filter layer is fiber crops Cloth, the burlap wrapping is in its bottom.
6. a kind of Soil Nitrogen leaching loss according to claim 1 determines device, it is characterised in that the mouth of pipe of the body is provided with External screw thread, lid is provided with the internal thread matched with external screw thread.
7. a kind of Soil Nitrogen leaching loss according to claim 1 determines device, it is characterised in that on the outer wall of the body also Uniformly coat one layer of corrosion-inhibiting coating.
8. a kind of Soil Nitrogen leaching loss according to claim 1 determines device, it is characterised in that the aperture of the filter opening is 2- 4mm。
CN201720074961.6U 2017-01-19 2017-01-19 A kind of Soil Nitrogen leaching loss determines device Expired - Fee Related CN206399946U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720074961.6U CN206399946U (en) 2017-01-19 2017-01-19 A kind of Soil Nitrogen leaching loss determines device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720074961.6U CN206399946U (en) 2017-01-19 2017-01-19 A kind of Soil Nitrogen leaching loss determines device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206399946U true CN206399946U (en) 2017-08-11

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201720074961.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206399946U (en) 2017-01-19 2017-01-19 A kind of Soil Nitrogen leaching loss determines device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114002007A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-02-01 中南林业科技大学 Sampling device and leaching device for nitrogen migration and conversion, sampling method and method for researching nitrogen migration and conversion

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114002007A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-02-01 中南林业科技大学 Sampling device and leaching device for nitrogen migration and conversion, sampling method and method for researching nitrogen migration and conversion

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Granted publication date: 20170811

Termination date: 20180119