CN206399918U - The protection structure of thermal conductivity cell detector - Google Patents

The protection structure of thermal conductivity cell detector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206399918U
CN206399918U CN201621262870.7U CN201621262870U CN206399918U CN 206399918 U CN206399918 U CN 206399918U CN 201621262870 U CN201621262870 U CN 201621262870U CN 206399918 U CN206399918 U CN 206399918U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
thermal conductivity
conductivity cell
cell detector
carrier gas
temperature
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621262870.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵斌
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Shimadzu Corp
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Shimadzu Corp
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Priority to CN201621262870.7U priority Critical patent/CN206399918U/en
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Publication of CN206399918U publication Critical patent/CN206399918U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

According to one side of the present utility model there is provided a kind of protection structure of thermal conductivity cell detector, including:It is connected to the heater of thermal conductivity cell detector;It is connected to the temperature-detecting device of thermal conductivity cell detector;It is connected to the carrier gas flux detection means of thermal conductivity cell detector;The first protection device of temperature-detecting device and heater is connected to, when the temperature that temperature-detecting device is detected exceeds predetermined temperature threshold, the first protection device makes heater stop heat thermal conductivity cell detector;With the second protection device of the sensor being connected in carrier gas flux detection means and thermal conductivity cell detector; when thermal conductivity cell detector is less than or equal to first flow threshold value in the carrier gas flux that heated condition and carrier gas flux detection means are detected, the second protection device closes the bridge stream of the sensor.Protection structure of the present utility model can effectively protect thermal conductivity cell detector, so as to greatly increase the service life of thermal conductivity cell detector.

Description

The protection structure of thermal conductivity cell detector
Technical field
The utility model is related to thermal conductivity cell detector (TCD), more particularly to a kind of protection structure of thermal conductivity cell detector.
Background technology
Thermal conductivity cell detector (TCD) is widely used detector in gas chromatograph, especially in gas analysis In should be with the most use.However, during the use of thermal conductivity cell detector, can be right due to the operation or improper use of user Thermal conductivity cell detector adversely affects (for example, damage), so as to cause the exception of analysis result.
Have much to the factor that thermal conductivity cell detector is adversely affected.Generally, for example, there is the biography in thermal conductivity cell detector The tungsten-rhenium wire oxidation of sensor, the bridge electric current of sensor set unreasonable, carrier gas purity is inadequate, conductance cell temperature setting is unreasonable etc. Factor.But, the most of factor adversely affected to thermal conductivity cell detector be all as caused by the improper use of user, Particularly user is caused by the improper use in terms of carrier gas.
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of the protection structure 100 of existing thermal conductivity cell detector.As shown in figure 1, existing The protection structure 100 of thermal conductivity cell detector 110 includes temperature-detecting device 120, protection device 130 and heater 140.Temperature Detection means 120 is connected to the temperature in thermal conductivity cell detector 110, detection thermal conductivity cell detector 110.Heater 140 is connected To thermal conductivity cell detector 110, thermal conductivity cell detector 110 is heated.Protection device 130 is connected to temperature-detecting device 120 With heater 140.When the temperature in the thermal conductivity cell detector 110 that temperature-detecting device 120 is detected exceeds predetermined temperature threshold During value, protection device 130 makes heater 140 stop heating thermal conductivity cell detector 110.
Although the protection structure 100 of existing thermal conductivity cell detector as shown in Figure 1 can be played to thermal conductivity cell detector Certain protective effect, still, this protection is inadequate, it is impossible to avoid the improper use because user, especially because with Improper use of the family in terms of carrier gas, and the adverse effect caused to thermal conductivity cell detector.
Utility model content
In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of protection structure of thermal conductivity cell detector.It is of the present utility model The protection structure of thermal conductivity cell detector adds a new protection device, to enter one on the basis of existing protection device Step realizes the protection to thermal conductivity cell detector, so that the improper use because user is significantly reduced, especially because user Improper use in terms of carrier gas, and the adverse effect caused to thermal conductivity cell detector.
According to one side of the present utility model there is provided a kind of protection structure of thermal conductivity cell detector, including:
Heater, the heater is connected to the thermal conductivity cell detector, and the thermal conductivity cell detector is added Heat;
Temperature-detecting device, the temperature-detecting device is connected to the thermal conductivity cell detector, detects the conductance cell inspection The temperature surveyed in device;
Carrier gas flux detection means, the carrier gas flux detection means is connected to the thermal conductivity cell detector, detection input Carrier gas flux of the carrier gas in the thermal conductivity cell detector;
First protection device, first protection device is connected to the temperature-detecting device and the heater, and And when the temperature that the temperature-detecting device is detected exceeds predetermined temperature threshold, first protection device makes described Heater stop is heated to the thermal conductivity cell detector;With
Second protection device, second protection device is connected to the carrier gas flux detection means and conductance cell inspection The sensor surveyed in device, and when the thermal conductivity cell detector is in heated condition and carrier gas flux detection means detection When the carrier gas flux arrived is less than first flow threshold value, second protection device closes the bridge stream of the sensor.
In the utility model, second protection device further comprises timer and is connected further to described add Thermal;
When the thermal conductivity cell detector is in the load that starting state and the carrier gas flux detection means are detected When throughput reaches second flow threshold value, the timer starts timing, and reaches the scheduled time in the timer After section, second protection device makes the heater heat the thermal conductivity cell detector and makes the sensing The bridge conductance of device leads to.
It is interior during the timing of the timer in the utility model, when the carrier gas flux detection means is detected Carrier gas flux when being less than the second flow threshold value, the timer stops timing.
In the utility model, the first flow threshold value is more than or equal to the second flow threshold value.
By using the protection structure of thermal conductivity cell detector of the present utility model, due on the basis of existing protection device On add a new protection device, therefore add the fault-tolerant ability of thermal conductivity cell detector in use, can be true Protect thermal conductivity cell detector and realize heating function under secure conditions, and significantly reduce the improper use because user, Especially because improper use of the user in terms of carrier gas, and the adverse effect caused to thermal conductivity cell detector, so that greatly The service life of thermal conductivity cell detector is improved, and has provided the user the analysis environments of high-quality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of the protection structure of existing thermal conductivity cell detector;
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagram of the protection structure of the thermal conductivity cell detector according to first embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram of the protection structure of the thermal conductivity cell detector according to second embodiment of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Hereinafter with reference to accompanying drawing description according to embodiment of the present utility model.
First embodiment
Fig. 2 shows the signal of the protection structure 200 according to the thermal conductivity cell detector of first embodiment of the present utility model Figure.
As shown in Fig. 2 the protection structure 200 of thermal conductivity cell detector 210 includes heater 240, temperature-detecting device 220th, carrier gas flux detection means 250, the first protection device 230 and the second protection device 260.Thermal conductivity cell detector 210 enters one Step includes sensor 211.
Heater 240 is connected to thermal conductivity cell detector 210, and thermal conductivity cell detector 210 is heated.
Temperature-detecting device 220 is connected to the temperature in thermal conductivity cell detector 210, detection thermal conductivity cell detector 210.
Carrier gas flux detection means 250 is connected to thermal conductivity cell detector 210, detects from outside input to thermal conductivity cell detector Carrier gas flux of the carrier gas in thermal conductivity cell detector 210 in 210.
First protection device 230 is connected to temperature-detecting device 220 and heater 240.When temperature-detecting device 220 is examined When the temperature measured exceeds predetermined temperature threshold, the first protection device 230 makes heater 240 stop to thermal conductivity cell detector 210 are heated.
Second protection device 260 is connected to the sensor in carrier gas flux detection means 250 and thermal conductivity cell detector 210 211.When thermal conductivity cell detector 210 is less than in the carrier gas flux that heated condition and carrier gas flux detection means 250 are detected During first flow threshold value, the second protection device 260 closes the bridge stream of the sensor 211 in thermal conductivity cell detector 210.
First flow threshold value can be set as needed.For example, first flow threshold value can be set to 5 ml/mins Clock, 10 ml/mins etc..
Second embodiment
Fig. 3 shows the signal of the protection structure 300 according to the thermal conductivity cell detector of second embodiment of the present utility model Figure.
As shown in figure 3, the protection structure 300 of thermal conductivity cell detector 310 includes heater 340, temperature-detecting device 320th, carrier gas flux detection means 350, the first protection device 330 and the second protection device 360.Thermal conductivity cell detector 310 enters one Step includes sensor 311.Second protection device 360 further includes timer 361.
Heater 340 is connected to thermal conductivity cell detector 310, and thermal conductivity cell detector 310 is heated.
Temperature-detecting device 320 is connected to the temperature in thermal conductivity cell detector 310, detection thermal conductivity cell detector 310.
Carrier gas flux detection means 350 is connected to thermal conductivity cell detector 310, detects from outside input to thermal conductivity cell detector Carrier gas flux of the carrier gas in thermal conductivity cell detector 210 in 210.
First protection device 330 is connected to temperature-detecting device 320 and heater 340.When temperature-detecting device 320 is examined When the temperature measured exceeds predetermined temperature threshold, the first protection device 330 makes heater 340 stop to thermal conductivity cell detector 210 are heated.
Second protection device 360 is connected to carrier gas flux detection means 350, heater 340 and thermal conductivity cell detector 310 In sensor 311.
When thermal conductivity cell detector 310 is in the carrier gas flux that heated condition and carrier gas flux detection means 350 are detected During less than first flow threshold value, the second protection device 360 closes the bridge stream of the sensor 311 in thermal conductivity cell detector 310.
When thermal conductivity cell detector 310 is in the carrier gas flux that starting state and carrier gas flux detection means 350 are detected When reaching second flow threshold value, the timer 361 in the second protection device 360 starts timing, and is reached in the timing of timer 361 To after predetermined amount of time, the second protection device 360 makes heater 340 heat and make thermal conductivity cell detector 310 The bridge conductance of sensor 311 in thermal conductivity cell detector 310 leads to.
When thermal conductivity cell detector 310 it is long-term without using after, some can be more or less assembled in thermal conductivity cell detector 310 empty Gas.Deposit in case of air, if directly initiating thermal conductivity cell detector 310, i.e., conductance cell is examined in thermal conductivity cell detector 310 Survey device 310 to be heated, and bridge stream is applied to the tungsten-rhenium wire of the sensor 311 in thermal conductivity cell detector 310, then because heat The tungsten-rhenium wire of sensor 311 in pool detector 310 is led after the oxygen in touching air, it may occur that oxidation is even burnt It is disconnected, so thermal conductivity cell detector 310 can be caused to be damaged because of improper use.
In order to avoid causing thermal conductivity cell detector 310 to be damaged in startup stage, added to thermal conductivity cell detector 310 Heat and the tungsten-rhenium wire of the sensor 311 in thermal conductivity cell detector 310 is applied before bridge stream, it is necessary in thermal conductivity cell detector Enough carrier gas are inputted in 310, thermal conductivity cell detector 310 is caused with eliminating the air remained in thermal conductivity cell detector 310 Adverse effect.
In the present embodiment, timer is provided with the second protection device 360.When carrier gas flux detection means 350 is examined When the carrier gas flux for measuring the carrier gas being input in thermal conductivity cell detector 310 reaches second flow threshold value, the second protection device 360 In timer 361 start timing, and after the timing of timer 361 reaches predetermined amount of time, the second protection device 360 makes Heater 340 is heated to thermal conductivity cell detector 310 and makes the bridge stream of the sensor 311 in thermal conductivity cell detector 310 Conducting.
Predetermined amount of time can be set as needed.It is preferred that predetermined amount of time is generally set at more than 15 minutes.
During the timing of timer 361 in the second protection device 360, if being input to thermal conductivity cell detector 310 In carrier gas be closed or carrier gas flux that carrier gas flux detection means 350 is detected is less than second flow threshold value, then meter When device 361 stop timing, reached until carrier gas flux detection means 350 detects the carrier gas flux in thermal conductivity cell detector 310 During second flow threshold value, just start reclocking.
First flow threshold value and second flow threshold value can be set as needed.First flow threshold value, which is generally higher than, to be equal to Second flow threshold value.
Although by being described in conjunction with specific embodiments to the utility model, for those skilled in the art, With changing will be apparent according to many replacements, modification made after mentioned above.Therefore, when such replacement, modification When being fallen into change within the spirit and scope of appended claims, it should be included in the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of protection structure of thermal conductivity cell detector, it is characterised in that including:
Heater, the heater is connected to the thermal conductivity cell detector, and the thermal conductivity cell detector is heated;
Temperature-detecting device, the temperature-detecting device is connected to the thermal conductivity cell detector, detects the thermal conductivity cell detector Interior temperature;
Carrier gas flux detection means, the carrier gas flux detection means is connected to the thermal conductivity cell detector, detects the load of input Carrier gas flux of the gas in the thermal conductivity cell detector;
First protection device, first protection device is connected to the temperature-detecting device and the heater, and works as When the temperature that the temperature-detecting device is detected exceeds predetermined temperature threshold, first protection device makes the heating Device stops heating the thermal conductivity cell detector;With
Second protection device, second protection device is connected to the carrier gas flux detection means and the thermal conductivity cell detector In sensor, and when the thermal conductivity cell detector is in what heated condition and the carrier gas flux detection means were detected When the carrier gas flux is less than first flow threshold value, second protection device closes the bridge stream of the sensor.
2. protection structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that second protection device further comprises timer simultaneously And it is connected further to the heater;
When the thermal conductivity cell detector is in the carrier gas stream that starting state and the carrier gas flux detection means are detected Amount is when reaching second flow threshold value, and the timer starts timing, and reach in the timer predetermined amount of time it Afterwards, second protection device makes the heater heat the thermal conductivity cell detector and makes the sensor Bridge conductance leads to.
3. protection structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that in during the timing of the timer, is carried when described When the carrier gas flux that air flow detecting device is detected is less than the second flow threshold value, the timer stops timing.
4. protection structure as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, it is characterised in that the first flow threshold value is more than or equal to described the Two flow thresholds.
CN201621262870.7U 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 The protection structure of thermal conductivity cell detector Expired - Fee Related CN206399918U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621262870.7U CN206399918U (en) 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 The protection structure of thermal conductivity cell detector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621262870.7U CN206399918U (en) 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 The protection structure of thermal conductivity cell detector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206399918U true CN206399918U (en) 2017-08-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621262870.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206399918U (en) 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 The protection structure of thermal conductivity cell detector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109557130A (en) * 2017-09-25 2019-04-02 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of measurement and control method for detection gas thermal conductivity

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109557130A (en) * 2017-09-25 2019-04-02 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of measurement and control method for detection gas thermal conductivity

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170811

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