CN206398730U - The composite circulation fluidizing bed boiler system burned is cleaned for sludge - Google Patents

The composite circulation fluidizing bed boiler system burned is cleaned for sludge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206398730U
CN206398730U CN201621431311.4U CN201621431311U CN206398730U CN 206398730 U CN206398730 U CN 206398730U CN 201621431311 U CN201621431311 U CN 201621431311U CN 206398730 U CN206398730 U CN 206398730U
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China
Prior art keywords
sludge
boiler
exhaust tube
tank
fluidizing bed
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CN201621431311.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余晓华
王爱晨
龚俊
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JIAXING NEW JIES THERMAL POWER CO Ltd
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JIAXING NEW JIES THERMAL POWER CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of composite circulation fluidizing bed boiler system that burning is cleaned for sludge, including sludge-tank and boiler, the boiler includes boiler body, furnace chamber, sewage sludge feed unit, the air compartment below furnace chamber, the scum pipe and tail gas treating unit for being connected to lower portion thereof;Anti- peculiar smell component is provided between the sludge-tank and boiler, the anti-peculiar smell component includes being communicated in the valve that the negative pressure pump of the upper boiler, one end are communicated in the first exhaust tube of negative pressure pump and opened and closed for the first exhaust tube of control;The first exhaust tube other end connects the sludge-tank.Foul smell in sludge-tank is pumped into boiler furnace by negative pressure pump and makees First air burning by the utility model, effectively prevents the gas with foreign flavor that sludge is produced from flying away, while having saved combustion gas energy consumption, more energy-conserving and environment-protective.

Description

The composite circulation fluidizing bed boiler system burned is cleaned for sludge
Technical field
Utility model belongs to Industrial Boiler Technology field, more particularly, to a kind of combined-circulation that burning is cleaned for sludge Fluidized bed boiler systems.
Background technology
There is substantial amounts of mud to produce in industry, sanitary waste, handling several major ways of these sludge has landfill, heap Put, burn.With the enhancing of people's environmental consciousness, the landfill having greater environmental impacts and stacking mode are supported by strong System, the application prospect of burning process is then increasingly expected.Burning is to handle one of most viable method of sludge so far, but It is that the smell of sludge is not handled in burning process, the stench of sludge is directly flown away in outside air, several public affairs in periphery In in air be contaminated, have a strong impact on the life of nearby residents.
Utility model content
The utility model is in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art to solve sludge malodor problem, energy-conserving and environment-protective there is provided one kind Be used for sludge clean burn composite circulation fluidizing bed boiler system.
To achieve these goals, the utility model uses following technical scheme:It is a kind of to clean answering for burning for sludge Close circulating fluidized bed boiler systems, including sludge-tank and boiler, the boiler include boiler body, furnace chamber, sewage sludge feed unit, Air compartment below furnace chamber, the scum pipe and tail gas treating unit for being connected to lower portion thereof;Between the sludge-tank and boiler Provided with anti-peculiar smell component, the anti-peculiar smell component is communicated in negative pressure pump including being communicated in the negative pressure pump of the upper boiler, one end First exhaust tube and the valve for controlling the first exhaust tube to open and close;The first exhaust tube other end connects the sludge-tank.This reality Directly it is connected with new middle sludge-tank with boiler by the first exhaust tube, the stench of sludge-tank will not leak, and effectively prevent dirt The gas with foreign flavor that mud is produced flies away;Air-breathing is carried out by negative pressure pump, can be in upper boiler formation negative pressure, it is ensured that the gas of sludge-tank All it is sucked into boiler, reduces the stench residual in sedimentation basin;Foul smell in sludge-tank is pumped into after boiler furnace, can conduct First air carries out burning and used, and has saved combustion gas energy consumption, more energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Preferably, the tail gas treating unit is connected including blast pipe, condenser and one end with first exhaust tube The second logical exhaust tube, the second exhaust tube other end connects the condenser;The tail gas produced in mud drying process is introduced into Condenser processing, reduces disposal of pollutants;The waste gas that can not be condensed can be pumped into burner hearth by the second exhaust tube, made as wind combustion With reduction is more saved while pollution;Second exhaust tube is directly communicated to the first exhaust tube, can be entered by same negative pressure pump Row pumping, parts are reduced, and reduce cost.
Further, the valve includes the flap that valve seat, valve rod and flexible material are made, and has between the valve seat and flap There is sealing enhancing structure;Sealing enhancing structure can strengthen the sealing effectiveness between flap and valve seat, and long-term use is also not susceptible to Leakage, service life is long.
Specifically, the sealing enhancing structure is included located at the sealing recess on the valve seat top and positioned at a sealing recess left side The sealing convex portion of right both sides, the sealing recess has the first inclined plane and the second inclined plane being engaged with the flap respectively; Because flap is made up of flexible material, when flap is depressed on valve seat, flap will have part to be caught in sealing recess, so as to seal Contact area increases, and is not susceptible to leakage;Secondly, recess both sides are inclined plane, opposed vertical contact face, crimping contact effect More preferably, more it is not susceptible to leakage.
Further, the sewage sludge feed unit is including the drainage conduit on sludge-tank, located at the boiler body side The charging aperture in portion and the passage for connecting the drainage conduit and charging aperture.
Given preferably, the charging aperture is arranged in the height and position of boiler 3/4ths, the passage provided with spiral Material machine;The position of charging aperture is higher, and sludge is when falling with longer formation, and then moisture in sludge can carry out nature baking It is dry, it is easy to burn, the use of incendiary material, more energy-conserving and environment-protective can be reduced.
It is preferred that, the sealing convex portion is provided with an at least round convex tendon, and the setting of convex tendon causes the flap of sealing convex portion Contact area reduce, because pressure is inversely proportional with contact area, then pressure between convex tendon and flap increases, and sealing effectiveness is more It is good.
In summary, the foul smell suction boiler furnace in sludge-tank is made First air combustion by the utility model by negative pressure pump Burn, effectively prevent the gas with foreign flavor that sludge is produced from flying away, while having saved combustion gas energy consumption, more energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of valve.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 2.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art are better understood from the utility model scheme, it is real below in conjunction with the utility model The accompanying drawing in example is applied, clear, complete description is carried out to the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment.
As Figure 1-3, it is a kind of to clean the composite circulation fluidizing bed boiler system burned, including sludge-tank 1 for sludge With boiler 2, the boiler includes boiler body 21, furnace chamber 22, sewage sludge feed unit 3, the air compartment 23 below furnace chamber, connection In the scum pipe 24 of the bottom of furnace chamber 22, tail gas treating unit 4 and anti-peculiar smell component, the anti-peculiar smell component is located at the sludge-tank Between 1 and boiler 2, the anti-peculiar smell component includes negative pressure pump 51, the first exhaust tube 52 and valve 6, and the negative pressure pump 51 is arranged on The furnace chamber upper position, gas outlet connection and the furnace chamber 22 of negative pressure pump 51;One end connection of first exhaust tube 52 In the air inlet of negative pressure pump, the other end connects the sludge-tank 1, and when negative pressure pump work, the foul gas in sludge-tank can To be entered to via the first exhaust tube 52 in furnace chamber 22;The valve 6 is used to control the first exhaust tube to open and close, specifically, the institute State the flap 63 that valve 6 is made including valve body, bonnet, valve seat 61, valve rod 62, handle and flexible material;It is preferred that, the valve seat 61 There is a sealing enhancing structure between flap 63, specifically, the sealing enhancing structure includes sealing recess 71 and sealing convex portion 72, the sealing recess 71 is cyclic structure, is arranged on located at the valve seat upper surface;It is recessed that the remaining part of valve seat is located at the sealing On the left and right sides position in portion 71, upper surface forms two and seals convex portion 72 above sealing recess 71;Further, it is described close The left and right sides of envelope recess is that inclined surface is set, and forms the first inclined plane 711 for being engaged with the flap and the Two inclined planes 712, sealing effectiveness is more preferable;As preferred, round convex tendon 721 can also be provided with the sealing convex portion 72, The round convex tendon 721 is preferably arranged to two, and dual-seal, sealing effectiveness is more preferable;And when one of abrasion loses close When sealing effect, another, which remains unchanged, can play sealed effect, and service life is longer.
Further, the sewage sludge feed unit 3 includes drainage conduit 31, charging aperture 32 and passage 33;The charging aperture 32 are located at the boiler body sidepiece, and drainage conduit 31 is located at the following side position of sludge-tank, one end connection of the passage 33 The drainage conduit, the other end is connected with the charging aperture;It is preferred that, the charging aperture 31 is arranged on the height position of boiler 3/4ths Put, the passage 33 is provided with screw(-type) feeder 34 to be obliquely installed in the passage 33, and then can be easily by the row of lower Sludge in expects pipe is directed into the gating location of eminence.
It is preferred that, the tail gas treating unit 4 includes blast pipe 41, the exhaust tube 43 of condenser 42 and second, the exhaust The one end of pipe 41 connects furnace chamber, other end connection condenser, and then waste gas and can be discharged into condenser and be condensed by blast pipe;Institute State the one end of the second exhaust tube 43 with first exhaust tube 52 to be connected, the other end is connected to the condenser 42, then condenser Interior uncooled complete waste gas is recyclable to burning in furnace chamber.
Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present utility model, rather than whole embodiments. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, what those of ordinary skill in the art were obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Every other embodiment, should all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of clean the composite circulation fluidizing bed boiler system burned, including sludge-tank (1) and boiler (2), institute for sludge State boiler including boiler body (21), furnace chamber (22), sewage sludge feed unit (3), the air compartment (23) below furnace chamber, be connected to The scum pipe (24) and tail gas treating unit (4) of furnace chamber (22) bottom;It is characterized in that:The sludge-tank (1) and boiler (2) it Between be provided with anti-peculiar smell component, the anti-peculiar smell component includes being communicated in the negative pressure pump (51) of the furnace chamber, one end and being communicated in negative pressure pump The first exhaust tube (52) and for control the first exhaust tube open and close valve (6);First exhaust tube (52) other end connects institute State sludge-tank (1).
2. according to claim 1 clean the composite circulation fluidizing bed boiler system burned for sludge, it is characterised in that: The tail gas treating unit (4) is connected including blast pipe (41), condenser (42) and one end with first exhaust tube (52) The second exhaust tube (43), the second exhaust tube (43) other end connects the condenser (42).
3. according to claim 1 clean the composite circulation fluidizing bed boiler system burned for sludge, it is characterised in that: The flap (63) that the valve (6) includes valve seat (61), valve rod (62) and flexible material are made, the valve seat (61) and flap (63) Between have sealing enhancing structure.
4. according to claim 3 clean the composite circulation fluidizing bed boiler system burned for sludge, it is characterised in that: The sealing enhancing structure is included located at the sealing recess (71) on the valve seat top and positioned at the close of the sealing recess left and right sides Seal convex portion (72), the sealing recess has the first inclined plane (711) and the second inclined plane being engaged with the flap respectively (712)。
5. according to claim 1 clean the composite circulation fluidizing bed boiler system burned for sludge, it is characterised in that: The sewage sludge feed unit (3) includes the drainage conduit (31) on sludge-tank, the charging aperture located at the boiler body sidepiece (32) and for connecting the passage (33) of the drainage conduit and charging aperture.
6. according to claim 5 clean the composite circulation fluidizing bed boiler system burned for sludge, it is characterised in that: The charging aperture (32), which is arranged in the height and position of boiler 3/4ths, the passage (33), is provided with screw(-type) feeder (34).
7. according to claim 4 clean the composite circulation fluidizing bed boiler system burned for sludge, it is characterised in that: The sealing convex portion (72) is provided with an at least round convex tendon (721).
CN201621431311.4U 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 The composite circulation fluidizing bed boiler system burned is cleaned for sludge Active CN206398730U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621431311.4U CN206398730U (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 The composite circulation fluidizing bed boiler system burned is cleaned for sludge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621431311.4U CN206398730U (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 The composite circulation fluidizing bed boiler system burned is cleaned for sludge

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206398730U true CN206398730U (en) 2017-08-11

Family

ID=59510679

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621431311.4U Active CN206398730U (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 The composite circulation fluidizing bed boiler system burned is cleaned for sludge

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206398730U (en)

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