CN206394909U - It is a kind of to automatically adjust the aircraft jack for eliminating side force - Google Patents

It is a kind of to automatically adjust the aircraft jack for eliminating side force Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206394909U
CN206394909U CN201621389330.5U CN201621389330U CN206394909U CN 206394909 U CN206394909 U CN 206394909U CN 201621389330 U CN201621389330 U CN 201621389330U CN 206394909 U CN206394909 U CN 206394909U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
jacking cylinder
bottom plate
servo
force
servo jacking
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621389330.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵铁石
王唱
丁甲
胡强强
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Yanshan University
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Yanshan University
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Priority to CN201621389330.5U priority Critical patent/CN206394909U/en
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Publication of CN206394909U publication Critical patent/CN206394909U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of aircraft jack for automatically adjusting and eliminating side force, it includes bottom plate, two grades of servo jacking cylinders, upper servo jacking cylinder hexagon connector, lower servo jacking cylinder hexagon connector, two anti-fall nuts, force-measuring sensing device assembly, top dome screw rod, and connecting bottom board and upper, three branches of structure identical of lower servo jacking cylinder hexagon connector, three branches circumference uniform distribution on bottom plate and upper servo jacking cylinder hexagon connector, the branch includes servomotor, decelerator, two bearing blocks, screw mandrel, two guide rails, two sliding blocks, slide attachment plate, screw, two ball pivot seats, two the first ball pivots, two struts of drawing money on credit, two short support bars, two the second ball pivots, two the 3rd ball pivots, two revolute pairs.The present invention is simple to operate, saves manpower, eliminates the side force detected, and can change the pose of aircraft using the method for " 3 points " supports.

Description

It is a kind of to automatically adjust the aircraft jack for eliminating side force
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aircraft weight and gravity center measurement device, particularly a kind of aircraft jack.
Background technology
In airplane design, experiment, maintenance and flight of aircraft etc., the determination of the weight of aircraft and the position of center of gravity is non- It is often important, it is especially important especially in its security.With the continuous improvement of aircraft flight speed and height, corresponding aircraft Center of gravity safe range is also being reduced, therefore the requirement to the measuring system degree of accuracy of aircraft weight center of gravity is also accordingly improved.
It is flat with weighing that the weight of existing survey aircraft and the location method of center of gravity include jack, weighing platform, jack A variety of methods such as platform combination, wherein jack type measuring method is widely used, and jack type measuring principle is to survey Force snesor be arranged on jack head, using " 3 points " support methods, by theoretical calculation draw aircraft weight and Center of gravity.If detecting the information of weight and center of gravity of the aircraft under certain pose, it is desirable to which measurement apparatus, which can not only be crossed, to be known The support reaction of " 3 points ", and require that measurement apparatus is capable of the pose of coordinated movement of various economic factors change aircraft, but due to aircraft wing stress Flexible deformation and the adjustment of aspect so that sensor is directly affected the measurement accuracy of system by side force.It is main at present Installation is rearranged by personnel's experience, it is impossible to realize measurement automate, rapid and precision.Therefore with regard to how to have automatically The side force that effect is eliminated in measurement process turns into a great problem.
Publication No. CN202508823 U Chinese patent proposes a kind of extendible aircraft jack, the structural volume Small, simple compact, operation is reliable convenient, stores that floor space is small, solves the problem of transition.But the structure can not be measured and flown Stressing conditions at the machine strong point, can not also eliminate side force.Chinese patent CN204038956U proposes a kind of mechanical winged The heavily loaded drive mechanism of the Quick drive mechanism of fast servo mechanism and carrying sleeve is separated by machine jack, the jack, Fast servo mechanism is enabled quickly to reach target location so that the rise time of the Mechanical type airplane jack can be big Amplitude shortens.Although the Mechanical type airplane jack can reduce side force, it can not measure and the stress at the aircraft strong point Situation effectively eliminates side force automatically.Publication No. CN105152067A Chinese patent proposes a kind of main jack of aircraft Adjusting means, the device can realize that the Level tune and height of the main jack of aircraft are adjusted, simple to operate, can using safety Lean on.But the device does not have force cell, it is impossible to which effective detection simultaneously eliminates side force.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of aircraft simple to operate, saving manpower for automatically adjusting elimination side force Jack.
The present invention includes bottom plate, two grades of servo jacking cylinders, upper servo jacking cylinder hexagon connector, lower servo jacking cylinders six Side shape connector, two anti-fall nuts, force-measuring sensing device assembly, top dome screw rod and connecting bottom board and upper and lower servo jacking cylinder Three branches of structure identical of hexagon connector, wherein bottom plate have universal wheel and leveling lower margin, described upper and lower two Servo jacking cylinder hexagon connector is equipped with six hinge ears, and six two, hinge ears are one group and are evenly arranged in upper and lower servo top Rise on the outside of hexagon cylinder connector, six hinge ears are centrosymmetric, and every group of hinge ear is concentric;Three branches are in bottom plate and upper Circumference uniform distribution on servo jacking cylinder hexagon connector, the branch include servomotor, decelerator, two bearing blocks, screw mandrel, It is two guide rails, two sliding blocks, slide attachment plate, screw, two ball pivot seats, two the first ball pivots, two struts of drawing money on credit, two short Support bar, two the second ball pivots, two the 3rd ball pivots, two revolute pairs, two guide rails are parallel to each other and are fixed on bottom plate, every It is equipped between sliding block, two sliding blocks and is connected by slide attachment plate on guide rail, on the bottom plate at the two ends in the middle of two guide rails A bearing block is respectively equipped with, one end of leading screw is connected with the bearing block close to bottom plate center, and its other end passes through another axle Bearing and the output end of decelerator are connected, and leading screw and guide rail parallel, screw are connected on slide attachment plate and pass through ladder with leading screw Shape is threadedly coupled;Decelerator is fixed on bottom plate, and servomotor is connected by flange with decelerator, the output end and silk of decelerator One end connection of bar;Both sides above slide attachment plate are respectively provided with ball pivot seat, and two strut one end of drawing money on credit are respectively by the One ball pivot is connected with ball pivot seat, and its other end is connected by the hinge ear of the second ball pivot and upper servo jacking cylinder hexagon connector respectively Connect, one end of two short support bars is connected by revolute pair with strut bottom of drawing money on credit respectively, and its other end passes through the 3rd ball respectively Cut with scissors and be located at the hinge ear connection of the lower servo jacking cylinder hexagon connector in bottom plate central through hole;Two servo tops up and down Rise cylinder hexagon connector to be respectively fixedly connected in servo jacking cylinder upper and lower ends, two anti-fall nuts revolve and with outer trapezoidal respectively In the first order of screw thread, the servo jacking cylinder extension bar of the second level, force-measuring sensing device assembly is embedded in two grades of servo jacking cylinders The second level is stretched out in boom end, and top dome screw rod is connected by the screw thread of bottom with the screwed hole of centre of force cell.
Described force-measuring sensing device assembly can be replaced by three-dimensional force sensor, can also by with bimoment sensor and The force-measuring sensing device assembly of force snesor composition is replaced.
It is of the invention to be had the following advantages that compared with existing correlation technique:
1st, force-measuring sensing device assembly sensitive can know the vertical force and horizontal side force situation suffered by top dome screw rod.
2nd, driven by three servomotors, servo jacking cylinder can be made to realize the two-dimensional movement of plane, so as to disappear Except the side force detected, and the pose of aircraft can be changed using the method for " 3 points " supports.
3rd, using the parallel institution with redundant drive, the rigidity of structure and bearing capacity can be increased.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional simplified schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view simplified schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the partially schematic sketch of the branch of the present invention.
In figure:1st, bottom plate;2nd, screw;3rd, guide rail;4th, slide attachment plate;5th, the first ball pivot;6th, the 3rd ball pivot;7th, sliding block; 8th, ball pivot seat;9th, bearing block;10th, servomotor;11st, decelerator;12nd, screw mandrel;13rd, draw money on credit strut;14th, short support bar;15th, turn Dynamic pair;16th, the second ball pivot;17th, anti-fall nut;18th, force-measuring sensing device assembly;19th, heading screw rod;20th, upper servo jacking cylinder six Side shape connector;21st, servo jacking cylinder;22nd, lower servo jacking cylinder hexagon connector;23rd, leveling lower margin;24th, universal wheel.
Embodiment
In the aircraft jack schematic diagram for automatically adjusting elimination side force shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, under bottom plate 1 Provided with three universal wheels 24 and three leveling lower margins 23, upper servo jacking cylinder hexagon connector 20 and the lower side of servo jacking cylinder six Shape connector 22 is equipped with six hinge ears, and six two, hinge ears are one group and are evenly arranged in upper and lower servo jacking hexagon cylinder company On the outside of fitting, six hinge ears are centrosymmetric, and every group of hinge ear is concentric;Three structure identical branches are in bottom plate and upper servo top Two guide rails 3 in circumference uniform distribution on liter cylinder hexagon connector, each branch, which are parallel to each other, to be fixed on bottom plate, every guide rail On be equipped between sliding block 7, two sliding blocks and connected by slide attachment plate 4, on the bottom plate at the two ends in the middle of two guide rails point Not She You a bearing block 9, one end of leading screw 12 be connected with close to the bearing block at bottom plate center, and its other end is through another axle Bearing is connected with the output end of decelerator 11, leading screw and guide rail parallel, and screw 2 is connected on slide attachment plate and passed through with leading screw Trapezoidal thread is connected;Decelerator is fixed on bottom plate, and servomotor 10 is connected by flange with decelerator, the output end of decelerator It is connected with one end of screw mandrel;Both sides above slide attachment plate are respectively provided with a ball pivot seat 8, two one end of strut 13 difference of drawing money on credit It is connected by the first ball pivot 5 with ball pivot seat, its other end is connected by the second ball pivot 16 with upper servo jacking cylinder hexagon respectively The hinge ear connection of part, one end of two short support bar 14 is connected by revolute pair 15 with strut bottom of drawing money on credit respectively, its other end The hinge ear of the lower servo jacking cylinder hexagon connector by the 3rd ball pivot 6 with being located in bottom plate central through hole is connected respectively;Institute Two servo jacking cylinder hexagon connectors are respectively fixedly connected in the upper and lower ends of servo jacking cylinder 21 above and below stating, two anti-fall nuts 17 Revolve respectively and on the servo jacking cylinder extension bar of the first order with outer trapezoidal thread, the second level, force-measuring sensing device assembly 18 It is embedded in the second level of two grades of servo jacking cylinders to stretch out in boom end, screw thread and force cell that top dome screw rod 19 passes through bottom Screwed hole of centre be connected.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of automatically adjust the aircraft jack for eliminating side force, it is characterised in that:It includes bottom plate, two grades of servo jackings Cylinder, upper servo jacking cylinder hexagon connector, lower servo jacking cylinder hexagon connector, two anti-fall nuts, force cells Three branches of structure identical of component, top dome screw rod and connecting bottom board and upper and lower servo jacking cylinder hexagon connector, Wherein bottom plate has universal wheel and leveling lower margin, and upper and lower two servos jacking cylinder hexagon connector is equipped with six Ear is cut with scissors, six two, hinge ears are one group and are evenly arranged on the outside of upper and lower servo jacking hexagon cylinder connector, during six hinge ears are in The heart is symmetrical, and every group of hinge ear is concentric;Three branches circumference uniform distribution on bottom plate and upper servo jacking cylinder hexagon connector, The branch includes servomotor, decelerator, two bearing blocks, screw mandrel, two guide rails, two sliding blocks, slide attachment plate, silks Female, two ball pivot seats, two the first ball pivots, two struts of drawing money on credit, two short support bars, two the second ball pivots, two the 3rd balls Hinge, two revolute pairs, two guide rails are parallel to each other and are fixed on bottom plate, are equipped with every guide rail between sliding block, two sliding blocks Connected by slide attachment plate, a bearing block, one end of leading screw are respectively equipped with the bottom plate at the two ends in the middle of two guide rails It is connected with the bearing block close to bottom plate center, the output end of its other end through another bearing block and decelerator is connected, leading screw With guide rail parallel, screw is connected on slide attachment plate and is connected with leading screw by trapezoidal thread;Decelerator is fixed on bottom plate, Servomotor is connected by flange with decelerator, and the output end of decelerator is connected with screw mandrel one end;Two above slide attachment plate Side is respectively provided with a ball pivot seat, and two strut one end of drawing money on credit are connected by the first ball pivot with ball pivot seat respectively, its other end difference It is connected by the second ball pivot with the hinge ear of upper servo jacking cylinder hexagon connector, one end of two short support bars is respectively by turning Dynamic pair is connected with strut bottom of drawing money on credit, and its other end passes through the 3rd ball pivot and the lower servo top being located in bottom plate central through hole respectively Rise the hinge ear connection of cylinder hexagon connector;Two servo jacking cylinder hexagon connectors up and down are respectively fixedly connected on servo top Cylinder upper and lower ends are risen, two anti-fall nuts revolve and the servo jacking cylinder in the first order with outer trapezoidal thread, the second level respectively On extension bar, force-measuring sensing device assembly is embedded in the second level of two grades of servo jacking cylinders and stretched out in boom end, and top dome screw rod passes through The screw thread of bottom is connected with the screwed hole of centre of force cell.
2. according to claim 1 automatically adjust the aircraft jack for eliminating side force, it is characterised in that:Described survey Force sensor module is replaced by three-dimensional force sensor, or the force cell by being constituted with bimoment sensor and force snesor Component is replaced.
CN201621389330.5U 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 It is a kind of to automatically adjust the aircraft jack for eliminating side force Expired - Fee Related CN206394909U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621389330.5U CN206394909U (en) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 It is a kind of to automatically adjust the aircraft jack for eliminating side force

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621389330.5U CN206394909U (en) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 It is a kind of to automatically adjust the aircraft jack for eliminating side force

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CN206394909U true CN206394909U (en) 2017-08-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021142557A1 (en) * 2020-01-19 2021-07-22 西安方元明科技股份有限公司 Electric jack and electronic control system thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021142557A1 (en) * 2020-01-19 2021-07-22 西安方元明科技股份有限公司 Electric jack and electronic control system thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170811

Termination date: 20211216

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee