CN201876395U - Impact hammer device for drop calibration test - Google Patents
Impact hammer device for drop calibration test Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201876395U CN201876395U CN2010205710926U CN201020571092U CN201876395U CN 201876395 U CN201876395 U CN 201876395U CN 2010205710926 U CN2010205710926 U CN 2010205710926U CN 201020571092 U CN201020571092 U CN 201020571092U CN 201876395 U CN201876395 U CN 201876395U
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- newel
- horizontal beam
- hole
- rating test
- guide rail
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an impact hammer device for a drop calibration test and aims to provide the impact hammer device for the drop calibration test, which seldom has accuracy requirement on a lifting guide rail and avoids the phenomenon of blocking. The impact hammer device comprises a hammer body, a stand and two guide rails, wherein the stand comprises a horizontal beam and a central column; one end of the central column is connected with the hammer body, and the other end of the central column is connected with and vertical to a central point of the horizontal beam; the two ends of the horizontal beam are provided with through holes; centre lines of the through holes are parallel to the central column; the two guide rails respectively pass through the through holes and are vertical to the horizontal plane; and the two guide rails are formed by straightened steel wire ropes. The two steel wire ropes are used for replacing the guide rails, so that the manufacturing cost is remarkably reduced, the blocking phenomenon of the hammer body during dropping process can be eliminated, the landing speed of the hammer body can be accurately determined, and the detection accuracy is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to automobile making checkout equipment field, and in particular, the utility model is a kind of rating test ram hammer device that falls about the human body crash tests.
Background technology
Comprise that in the human body crash tests dummy's rib falls the rating test project, need make dummy's chest rib be subjected to the ram hammer bump of certain speed at vertical direction, dummy's rib produces distortion under the effect of power, inner a plurality of acceleration of chest and torque sensor will detect signal, be transferred to data acquisition system (DAS) then and change into data, fall rating test thereby finish dummy's rib.So, a kind of dropping shock hammer need be installed on the calibrating table vertical direction; In order to improve measuring accuracy, must guarantee that ram hammer vertically falls in the precalculated position by setting speed.
Patent Office of the People's Republic of China has announced a CN 2757119Y document on February 8th, 2006, name is called a kind of falling test stand, this testing table comprises column, pedestal, bears platform, is positioned at the lifting component that bears the platform top and be connected with column, and Control Component, lifting component is pneumatic-finger, vacuum cup or their combination, column is provided with lifting guideway, and lifting component and being connected of column are and being slidingly connected of lifting guideway.Pneumatic-finger by driving clamping or sticking test specimen, vacuum cup are controlled pneumatic-finger, vacuum cup abrupt release test specimen freely falls again to the height of setting, testing its crash resistance then can be impact-resistant degree.The shortcoming of this testing table is the requirement on machining accuracy height to the lifting guide rail, the processing cost height; Have stuck phenomenon after repeatedly using and take place when the lifting guide rail has wearing and tearing, the speed when causing falling changes, and influences measuring accuracy.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is for solving the lifting guide rail requirement on machining accuracy height that exists in the prior art, the shortcoming that the lifting guide rail blocks easily in fall-down test, provide a kind of accuracy requirement to the lifting guide rail almost not require, what also do not have stuck phenomenon falls rating test ram hammer device.
The technical scheme that its technical matters that solves the utility model adopts is: the utility model comprises hammer body, frame, guide rail, frame comprises horizontal beam and newel, one end of newel links to each other with hammer body, and the other end of newel links to each other with the central point of horizontal beam and be vertical mutually; Two ends at horizontal beam are provided with through hole, and the center line of through hole is parallel with newel, and guide rail has two, pass through hole and vertical with surface level respectively; Guide rail is formed by stretching wire rope.The surface of contact of lifting device and guide rail must be greatly to guarantee that lifting device can not tilt when guide rail has only one, and the machining precision of the sliding contact surface of therefore necessary assurance guide rail and lifting device is enough high, and when guide rail was longer, its processing charges can significantly improve; When using two guide rails, slide downwards along two guide rails at the two ends of hammer body and frame (promptly being equivalent to lifting device), frame can run-off the straight, can not block yet, as long as can be competent at as guide rail with two stretching wire rope, it falls speed also can set by the free-fall velocity accurate Calculation, and rope capacity is restricted hardly, reduce the manufacturing cost of test unit, improved accuracy of detection.
As preferably, newel also is arranged with two ailerons, one end of aileron is fixedlyed connected with described newel, and the other end of described aileron is provided with second through hole, the center line of second through hole of two ailerons respectively with the central lines of the through hole at horizontal beam two ends.Aileron has the effect of fixing hammer, and makes frame and guide rail become four point locations by two point locations, has improved the stability when frame is fallen, and has improved accuracy of detection.
As preferably, newel is divided into newel, newel down, and last newel is threaded with following newel, and horizontal beam links to each other with last newel, and hammer body, aileron link to each other with following newel.When frame and guide rail become four point locations by two point locations, stability in the time of can increasing frame and fall, but be easy to generate stuck phenomenon, newel is divided into newel, following newel, last newel is threaded with following newel, and go up newel and can rotate mutually with following newel, the through hole that also promptly is installed on the horizontal beam of newel can rotate mutually with second through hole that is installed in down the aileron of newel, make four point locations that level of freedom can be arranged, thereby certain adaptive ability is arranged, avoid stuck phenomenon to produce.
As preferably, the horizontal beam center, with connect the fixedly connected suspension ring of the relative side of newel.Suspension ring can make things convenient for the lifting of frame.
As preferably, hammer body is made by steel plate, is the cylinder pie.Steel plate has higher quality and antidetonation physical strength, and processing easily.
As preferably, horizontal beam is made by steel plate.Steel plate has higher quality and antidetonation physical strength, and processing easily.
As preferably, newel is made by round steel.Steel have higher quality and antidetonation physical strength, and processing easily.
As preferably, last newel, newel is made by round steel down.Steel have higher quality and antidetonation physical strength, and processing easily.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: adopt two wire rope to replace guide rail, significantly reduced the device fabrication cost, eliminated the stuck phenomenon when hammer body falls, the speed of landing of hammer body can accurately be set, and has improved accuracy of detection.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the utility model falls a kind of structural representation of rating test with the ram hammer device;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Among the figure: 1. descend newel, 2. go up newel, 3. horizontal beam, 4. aileron, 5. hammer body, 6. suspension ring, 7. guide rail, 8. through hole, 9. second through hole.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment:
A kind of rating test ram hammer device that falls of present embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, comprise newel 1 down, last newel 2, horizontal beam 3, aileron 4, hammer body 5, guide rail 7, suspension ring 6, last newel 2 is threaded with following newel 1, last newel 2 is connected to form T shape with horizontal beam 3, following newel 1 is connected with hammer body 5, be provided with through hole 8 at the two ends of horizontal beam 3, two guide rails 7 pass through hole 8, symmetria bilateralis at following newel 1 connects two ailerons 4, the end of aileron 4 is provided with second through hole 9, the centerline hole of second through hole 9 overlaps with the centerline hole of through hole 8, guide rail 7 also passes second through hole 9, and suspension ring 6 are installed in the middle part of horizontal beam 3, with last newel 2 relative sides.
Stretching wire rope is on the guide rail 7, thinks that two ends fix, guide rail 7 is vertical with ground, be fixed on the suspension ring 6 with rope horizontal beam 3 grades are risen to setting height, tested thing is placed on two guide rails, 7 centres, unclamp rope horizontal beam 3 grades are freely fallen, horizontal beam 3, aileron 4 are along guide rail 7 landings, when hammer body 5 is pounded tested thing, hammer body 5 impacts tested thing by speed and the quality set, by the every data of sensor test that are installed in the tested thing.
Above embodiment is one of preferred plan of the present utility model, is not that the utility model is done any pro forma restriction, also has other variant and remodeling under the prerequisite that does not exceed the technical scheme that claim puts down in writing.
Claims (8)
1. one kind is fallen rating test ram hammer device, comprise hammer body, frame, guide rail, described frame comprises horizontal beam and newel, and an end of described newel links to each other with described hammer body, and the other end of described newel links to each other with the central point of described horizontal beam and be vertical mutually; Two ends at described horizontal beam are provided with through hole, and the center line of described through hole is parallel with described newel; It is characterized in that: described guide rail has two, passes described through hole and vertical with surface level respectively, and described guide rail is formed by stretching wire rope.
2. a kind of rating test ram hammer device that falls according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described newel also is arranged with two ailerons, one end of described aileron is fixedlyed connected with described newel, the other end of described aileron is provided with second through hole, the center line of second through hole of described two ailerons respectively with the central lines of the through hole at described horizontal beam two ends.
3. a kind of rating test ram hammer device that falls according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described newel is divided into newel, following newel, the described newel of going up is threaded with described newel down, described horizontal beam links to each other with the described newel of going up, and described hammer body, aileron link to each other with described newel down.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described a kind of rating test ram hammer devices that fall, it is characterized in that: described horizontal beam center, with connect the fixedly connected suspension ring of the relative side of described newel.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described a kind of rating test ram hammer devices that fall, it is characterized in that: described hammer body is made by steel plate, is the cylinder pie.
6. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described a kind of rating test ram hammer devices that fall, it is characterized in that: described horizontal beam is made by steel plate.
7. a kind of rating test ram hammer device that falls according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described newel is made by round steel.
8. a kind of rating test ram hammer device that falls according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described upward newel, following newel are made by round steel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010205710926U CN201876395U (en) | 2010-10-22 | 2010-10-22 | Impact hammer device for drop calibration test |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010205710926U CN201876395U (en) | 2010-10-22 | 2010-10-22 | Impact hammer device for drop calibration test |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201876395U true CN201876395U (en) | 2011-06-22 |
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CN2010205710926U Expired - Fee Related CN201876395U (en) | 2010-10-22 | 2010-10-22 | Impact hammer device for drop calibration test |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102839649A (en) * | 2012-08-07 | 2012-12-26 | 张云 | Automatic rammer hanging method of hooking device guided by cord |
CN105043708A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-11-11 | 苏州东菱科技有限公司 | Dummy pleural region calibration test device |
CN105372118A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-02 | 中国人民解放军理工大学 | Cylindrical test specimen lateral dynamic uniform distribution load testing apparatus |
CN110146393A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-08-20 | 福州铁建工程质量检测有限公司 | A kind of landing impact testing machine |
-
2010
- 2010-10-22 CN CN2010205710926U patent/CN201876395U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102839649A (en) * | 2012-08-07 | 2012-12-26 | 张云 | Automatic rammer hanging method of hooking device guided by cord |
CN105043708A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-11-11 | 苏州东菱科技有限公司 | Dummy pleural region calibration test device |
CN105372118A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-02 | 中国人民解放军理工大学 | Cylindrical test specimen lateral dynamic uniform distribution load testing apparatus |
CN110146393A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-08-20 | 福州铁建工程质量检测有限公司 | A kind of landing impact testing machine |
CN110146393B (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2021-07-20 | 福州铁建工程质量检测有限公司 | Drop hammer type impact testing machine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110622 Termination date: 20131022 |