CN206391795U - Mitigate the device of exchanging pipe of boiler by waste abrasion - Google Patents

Mitigate the device of exchanging pipe of boiler by waste abrasion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206391795U
CN206391795U CN201621100842.5U CN201621100842U CN206391795U CN 206391795 U CN206391795 U CN 206391795U CN 201621100842 U CN201621100842 U CN 201621100842U CN 206391795 U CN206391795 U CN 206391795U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
filter bag
conical shell
tubular filter
boiler
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621100842.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛江云
宋玮华
曹华刚
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Middle Energy-Saving Industrial Power Conservation Ltd
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Middle Energy-Saving Industrial Power Conservation Ltd
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Priority to CN201621100842.5U priority Critical patent/CN206391795U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206391795U publication Critical patent/CN206391795U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to air filtering dust-removing engineering device technique field, specifically related to a kind of device for mitigating exchanging pipe of boiler by waste abrasion, including housing, wherein, the lower end of housing is provided with the diminishing dust collecting opening of bore, dust collecting opening is provided with detachable lid, the side wall upper part of the housing is tangentially provided with air inducing to the blast pipe of enclosure interior, the upper end of housing is fixed with double-layer barrel structure, the axis of double-layer barrel structure is consistent with the axis of housing, double-layer barrel structure includes conical shell and tubular filter bag, the small-caliber end of conical shell is upward and housing is stretched out at the end, tubular filter bag is sheathed in conical shell;The device of the technical program, the secondary filter of first cyclonic separation and filter bag is carried out in housing by air-flow, it ensure that the cleanliness factor of recuperated gas in heat exchanger tube, avoid because the hard particles contained in gas are to the abrasion caused by tube wall, the normal operation of equipment is ensure that, equipment operation maintenance cost is reduced.

Description

Mitigate the device of exchanging pipe of boiler by waste abrasion
Technical field
The utility model belongs to air filtering dust-removing engineering device technique field, and in particular to one kind mitigates exchanging pipe of boiler by waste The device of abrasion.
Background technology
China is the big country of world's cement production and consumption, and New Type Dry-process Cement Production is quickly grown in recent years, technology, is set It is increasingly ripe in terms of standby, management.In response to energy-saving and emission-reduction, the market competitiveness of enterprise is improved, the profit for expanding product is empty Between, domestic many cement production enterprises are while clinker production line is built, numerous and confused planning implementation cogeneration project.
Cement kiln waste heat waste gas dustiness is much larger than common station boiler, and dust granule matter is hard, and density is big, with compared with Strongly adherent, to ensure heat recovery efficiency, will typically keep certain gas flow rate, due to residual heat boiler for exchanging heat gas In have substantial amounts of hard particles, these particles directly wash away tube wall in heat exchanger tube, and the abrasion to tube wall is very big, easily generator tube The phenomenon that body is damaged, increases equipment operation maintenance cost.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of cleanliness factor that can be improved and enter waste heat boiler gas, And then mitigate the device of exchanging pipe of boiler by waste abrasion.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of device for mitigating exchanging pipe of boiler by waste abrasion, Including housing, the lower end of the housing is provided with the diminishing dust collecting opening of bore, and the dust collecting opening is provided with detachable lid, institute The side wall upper part for stating housing is tangentially provided with air inducing to the blast pipe of enclosure interior, and the upper end of the housing is fixed with two layered cylinder Body structure, the axis of the double-layer barrel structure is consistent with the axis of the housing, and the double-layer barrel structure includes conically shaped Body and tubular filter bag, the small-caliber end of the conical shell is upward and the housing, the tubular filter bag set are stretched out in the end In the conical shell, the upper and lower side of the conical shell is closed between the tubular filter bag is connected both realizations The fixation of position, forms cavity body structure between the conical shell and the tubular filter bag, the outer wall of the conical shell is set There is helical wind-guiding groove, the upper end of the conical shell is provided with discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is communicated to heat exchanger tube, the tubular filtering The lower end of bag is air inlet, and the upper end of the tubular filter bag is connected to waste heat boiler.
Using the beneficial effect of the device for mitigating exchanging pipe of boiler by waste abrasion of above-mentioned technical proposal:Blast pipe is by dust-laden Gas is introduced to enclosure interior, and the helical wind-guiding groove set by conical shell outer wall has wind effect, and dusty gas tangentially enters Enter after housing, gas carries out cyclonic separation, and dusty gas is during high speed centrifugation rotates, and particulate matter is got rid of to the side of housing Edge simultaneously gradually sinks down into dust collecting opening;Because the wind speed of recuperated gas has unstability, therefore when wind energy is reduced, gas enters Centrifugal effect after housing is not good, therefore using the design of conical shell, cutting under upper between conical shell and housing Identity distance ensures still there is higher centrifugal speed after wind energy reduction by space transfiguration, solved because of wind energy from being gradually reduced Loss and cause centrifugal speed to reduce, influence gas in particulate matter separating effect the problem of, it is ensured that particulate matter in gas Efficiently separate;Clean gas during cyclonic separation after preliminary filtering is located at the middle part of housing, due in dust collecting opening Provided with the lid for closing the end, gas is just moved up along the air inlet spiral of tubular filter bag, the mistake that gas spiral is moved up Cheng Zhong, filtering of the portion gas through tubular filter bag enters to the space that conical shell inwall filters bag formation with tubular, so that The cleanliness factor of gas is further lifted, and the gas after tubular filtering bag filtration rises through the air-out located at conical shell upper end Pipe is spread out of, available in production to the demand of high temperature clean gas;Remaining most of gas is directly discharged along tubular filter bag Enter waste heat boiler afterwards, these gases effectively prevent heat exchanger tube because of the hard in recuperated gas due to have passed through centrifugation Particle and cause the abrasion to tube wall, it is ensured that the normal operation of equipment, reduce equipment operation maintenance cost.
Preferably, it is contemplated that the stability of structure, the conical shell is metal material.
Preferably, the intensity of housing and the consumption of material are considered, the thickness of shell is not less than 5mm.
Preferably, it is contemplated that the convenient replacing to tubular filter bag, the conical shell is filtered with the tubular Detachable connection between bag.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Wherein:Housing 1;Dust collecting opening 2;Lid 3;Blast pipe 4;Conical shell 5;Helical wind-guiding groove 51;Tubular filter bag 6; Air inlet 61;Discharge pipe 7.
Embodiment
Technical solutions of the utility model are further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of device for mitigating exchanging pipe of boiler by waste abrasion, includes the housing 1 of cylindrical shape, housing 1 is adopted It is welded with steel plate bending, thickness selection is 6mm, the lower end of housing is provided with the diminishing dust collecting opening 2 of bore, dust collecting opening 2 Dismountable lid 3 is provided with, herein from flange method, is mainly used in ash discharge, the tangential direction of the top of housing 1 along side wall The blast pipe 4 inside air inducing to housing 1 is welded with, the upper end of housing 1 is closed by end cap, is welded with what is run through on end cap Double-layer barrel structure, the axis of double-layer barrel structure is consistent with the axis of housing 1, and double-layer barrel structure includes the cone of metal material Shape cylinder 5 and tubular filter bag 6, the small-caliber end of conical shell 5 is upward and housing 1 is stretched out at the end, and tubular filter bag 6 is sheathed on In conical shell 5, the upper and lower side of conical shell 5 closes the fixation for being connected and realizing the two position, cone between tubular filter bag 6 Cavity is formed between shape cylinder 5 and tubular filter bag 6, the outer wall of conical shell 5 is provided with helical wind-guiding groove 51, conical shell 5 Upper end is provided with discharge pipe 7, and the gas that discharge pipe 7 is obtained have passed through 2 filterings, very totally, thus available in producing for The demand of high temperature clean gas, the lower end of tubular filter bag 6 is air inlet 61, and the upper end of tubular filter bag 6 is connected to waste heat pot Stove, the gas into waste heat boiler have passed through and once be centrifuged at a high speed, therefore can mitigate the abrasion of exchanging pipe of boiler by waste, separately The outer replacing for convenience of to tubular filter bag 6, detachable connection between conical shell 5 and tubular filter bag 6.
The technical solution of the utility model so works:Dusty gas is introduced to inside housing 1 by blast pipe 4, cone Helical wind-guiding groove 51 set by the outer wall of shape cylinder 5 has wind effect, and dusty gas enters after housing 1, and gas carries out whirlwind Separation, dusty gas is during high speed centrifugation rotates, and particulate matter gets rid of to the edge of housing 1 and gradually sinks down into dust collecting opening 2; Because recuperated gas wind speed can gradually be reduced because of friction, to compensate this wind speed loss, therefore using the design of conical shell 5, Cross-sectional distance between conical shell 5 and housing 1 under upper is gradually reduced, and is ensured by space transfiguration after wind energy reduction still With centrifugal speed, solve because wind loss of energy and caused by centrifugal speed reduce, influence gas in particulate matter separating effect The problem of, it is ensured that particulate matter efficiently separates in gas;Clean gas position during cyclonic separation after preliminary filtering In the middle part of housing 1, because dust collecting opening 2 is provided with the lid 3 for being used for closing the end, gas just entering along tubular filter bag 6 Air port spiral is moved up, during gas spiral is moved up, the filtering through tubular filter bag 6, is discharged into the inwall of conical shell 5 and cylinder The cleanliness factor of gas between the outer wall of shape filter bag 6 is further lifted, and the gas after being filtered through tubular filter bag 6 rises through setting Discharge pipe 7 in the upper end of conical shell 5 is drawn, other gases for not passing through tubular filter bag 6, into waste heat boiler, due to this Portion gas, which have passed through, to be centrifuged at a high speed, and most of particle is particularly bigger particle and is all disposed of, therefore effectively keeps away Exempted from heat exchanger tube because the hard particles in recuperated gas and caused by abrasion to tube wall, it is ensured that the normal operation of equipment, reduction Equipment operation maintenance cost.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, On the premise of the utility model structure is not departed from, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as this practicality New protection domain, these effects and practical applicability for implementing all without influence the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of device for mitigating exchanging pipe of boiler by waste abrasion, includes the housing of tubular, the lower end of the housing is provided with bore Diminishing dust collecting opening, it is characterised in that:The dust collecting opening is provided with detachable lid, and the side wall upper part edge of the housing is cut Line is provided with air inducing to the blast pipe of enclosure interior, and the upper end of the housing is fixed with double-layer barrel structure, the double-layer barrel The axis of structure is consistent with the axis of the housing, and the double-layer barrel structure includes conical shell and tubular filter bag, described The small-caliber end of conical shell is upward and the housing is stretched out at the end, and the tubular filter bag is sheathed in the conical shell, The upper and lower side of the conical shell closes the fixation for being connected and realizing the two position, the taper between the tubular filter bag Cavity body structure is formed between cylinder and the tubular filter bag, the outer wall of the conical shell is provided with helical wind-guiding groove, the cone The upper end of shape cylinder is provided with discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is communicated to heat exchanger tube, and the lower end of the tubular filter bag is air inlet, institute The upper end for stating tubular filter bag is connected to waste heat boiler.
2. the device according to claim 1 for mitigating exchanging pipe of boiler by waste abrasion, it is characterised in that:The conical shell For metal material.
3. the device according to claim 2 for mitigating exchanging pipe of boiler by waste abrasion, it is characterised in that:The thickness of shell It is not less than 5mm.
4. the device according to claim 3 for mitigating exchanging pipe of boiler by waste abrasion, it is characterised in that:The conical shell The detachable connection between the tubular filter bag.
CN201621100842.5U 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Mitigate the device of exchanging pipe of boiler by waste abrasion Expired - Fee Related CN206391795U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621100842.5U CN206391795U (en) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Mitigate the device of exchanging pipe of boiler by waste abrasion

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621100842.5U CN206391795U (en) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Mitigate the device of exchanging pipe of boiler by waste abrasion

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CN206391795U true CN206391795U (en) 2017-08-11

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107670413A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-02-09 无锡厚发自动化设备有限公司 A kind of method of sack cleaner heat recovery
CN107875752A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-04-06 无锡厚发自动化设备有限公司 A kind of sack cleaner with function of recovering waste heat
CN108520802A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-09-11 无锡市恒汇电缆有限公司 The anti-interference aerial insulated cable of 10kV graphene composite shielding low noise weatherabilities
CN108538477A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-09-14 无锡市恒汇电缆有限公司 The energy saving aerial insulated cable of 10kV graphene composite shielding large span low noise weathering
CN108550420A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-09-18 无锡市恒汇电缆有限公司 The highly conductive low noise weatherability aerial insulated cable of the energy-saving large spans of 1kV
CN108711464A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-10-26 无锡市恒汇电缆有限公司 The energy-efficient highly conductive low noise weatherability aerial insulated cables of 1kV

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107670413A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-02-09 无锡厚发自动化设备有限公司 A kind of method of sack cleaner heat recovery
CN107875752A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-04-06 无锡厚发自动化设备有限公司 A kind of sack cleaner with function of recovering waste heat
CN108520802A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-09-11 无锡市恒汇电缆有限公司 The anti-interference aerial insulated cable of 10kV graphene composite shielding low noise weatherabilities
CN108538477A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-09-14 无锡市恒汇电缆有限公司 The energy saving aerial insulated cable of 10kV graphene composite shielding large span low noise weathering
CN108550420A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-09-18 无锡市恒汇电缆有限公司 The highly conductive low noise weatherability aerial insulated cable of the energy-saving large spans of 1kV
CN108711464A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-10-26 无锡市恒汇电缆有限公司 The energy-efficient highly conductive low noise weatherability aerial insulated cables of 1kV

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Granted publication date: 20170811