CN206390252U - Grape stemming machine - Google Patents
Grape stemming machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206390252U CN206390252U CN201620905772.4U CN201620905772U CN206390252U CN 206390252 U CN206390252 U CN 206390252U CN 201620905772 U CN201620905772 U CN 201620905772U CN 206390252 U CN206390252 U CN 206390252U
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- shaft
- roller
- power transmission
- main shaft
- frame
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- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 title 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 241000219095 Vitis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007115 recruitment Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of grape stemming machine.It includes being evenly equipped with through hole on frame and roller, roller, and roller two ends, which have in hollow out support and axle bed, two axle beds, main shaft.The dynamic case in frame side of main shaft one end, a tank wall top of headstock is hinged on upper rack, has the first motor between another relative tank wall of the tank wall.Machine shaft one end away from frame, which is connected with the first belt wheel, the casing of motor side, the first power transmission shaft, and first power transmission shaft one end away from frame is connected with the second belt wheel, and the second belt wheel drives first band wheel to rotate by transmission belt.There is second driving shaft between first power transmission shaft and the first motor, there is the 3rd power transmission shaft below first motor, first power transmission shaft drives second driving shaft and the 3rd drive axis by sprocket wheel and driving-chain, and then drives roller to rotate by gear and external toothing, and main axis is driven by first axle set.Using this grape stemming machine, recruitment quantity can be reduced, production efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of food machinery.Specifically, be for bunchiness grape is gone stalk after carry out again it is broken
The preceding road equipment of grape press.
Background technology
Both known about in juice production industry, the grape of bunchiness needs to be crushed and be squeezed the juice after destemming.At present, bunchiness Portugal
The destemming method of grape is mostly to use manual method, i.e., hold grape cluster on the other hand, and another hand takes the grape on grape cluster
Come.Although can realize the destemming of bunchiness grape in this way, the workman needed is more, low production efficiency.
Utility model content
Problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of grape stemming machine.Using this grape stemming machine, it can reduce
Recruitment quantity, improves production efficiency.
Above mentioned problem to be solved in the utility model is realized by following technical scheme：
Grape stemming machine of the present utility model includes frame, is characterized in frame thering is roller.The roller is in horizontal cloth
Put, the through hole for being easy to grape to pass through be evenly equipped with its barrel, there is hollow out support at roller two ends, and hollow out carriage center has axle bed,
Be installed with two axle beds main shaft and the two between in rotatable shape coordinate.Main shaft one end is stretched out outside frame, and neighbouring main shaft stretches out
The dynamic case in frame side at end, a tank wall top of headstock is hinged on upper rack, and the tank wall is relative with another
There is the first motor between tank wall, coordinate between the rotating shaft two ends of the first motor and the relative tank wall of headstock in rotatable shape.It is remote
Rotating shaft one end of first motor of frame, which is stretched out outside headstock and is connected with the first belt wheel, the casing of the first motor side, to be had
The shaft parallel of first power transmission shaft, the first power transmission shaft and the first motor, is in revolve between the first power transmission shaft two ends and corresponding tank wall
Turn shape cooperation, and first power transmission shaft one end away from frame is stretched out outside headstock and is connected with the second belt wheel, the second belt wheel with
There is transmission belt between first belt wheel.There are second driving shaft, second driving shaft two ends and respective tank between first power transmission shaft and the first motor
Coordinate between wall in rotatable shape, second driving shaft has gear adjacent to frame one end, roller one end adjacent with the gear has outer
Gear ring, meshes together between external toothing and gear.There is the 3rd power transmission shaft in transmission case below first motor, the 3rd power transmission shaft
Two ends be connected with axle bed and the two between in rotatable shape coordinate.It is fixed with 3rd power transmission shaft on the first sprocket wheel, the first power transmission shaft
There is the second sprocket wheel, have driving-chain between the second sprocket wheel and the first sprocket wheel.There is the 3rd sprocket wheel on the second driving shaft relative with driving-chain,
3rd sprocket wheel meshes together with driving-chain.3rd power transmission shaft stretches out outside headstock adjacent to frame one end and is connected with axle sleeve,
It is in secure fit between the two circumference that axle sleeve, which is operationally enclosed on the external part of main shaft and made,.Scraper plate is evenly equipped with main shaft, it is described
Scraper plate is axially arranged in the shape of a spiral along main shaft.There is row's stalk mouth one end that roller has external toothing, and the other end has to be connected with drum cavity
Feed hopper, have propeller on main shaft one end of neighbouring feed hopper.There is cleaning spraying mechanism above roller.
Further improvement of the utility model scheme is, the hollow out support contains at least two struts, strut inner end with
The axle bed is connected as a single entity, and strut outer end is connected with the respective end inwall of the roller.
Further improvement of the utility model scheme is that the scraper plate includes quarter butt and flexible platelet, the plate of flexible platelet
Face is subtriangular, and quarter butt one end is fixed on main shaft, and the other end is connected with the small end of subtriangular flexible platelet, and
Make flexible platelet plate face it is parallel with the axial direction of main shaft.
Further improvement of the utility model scheme is that the flexible platelet is food-grade rubber sheet.
Further improvement project of the present utility model is that the frame both sides of neighbouring main shaft external part are connected with side plate, institute
The plate face for stating biside plate is parallel, and top two of the headstock is respectively hinged at the top of biside plate.The outside of biside plate
Close to be connected between the two side offside of middle and headstock for make headstock around itself and side plate pin joint rotation, so as to
In the gas spring for making to engage or separate between gear and external toothing, axle sleeve is connected or separated with main shaft overhanging end.
Wherein, the rotation direction of main shaft and the rotation direction of roller are identical, and the speed of mainshaft is more than drum rotation speed.
As can be seen from the above scheme, during grape stemming machine work of the present utility model, turned by the first motor, the first motor
While first belt wheel, transmission belt, the second belt wheel of axle one end are rotated, pass through the 3rd on the first power transmission shaft, the first power transmission shaft
The 3rd sprocket wheel on the first sprocket wheel, driving-chain, second driving shaft and second driving shaft, the second biography on sprocket wheel, main shaft overhanging end
The gear and external toothing of moving axis one end, drive main shaft and roller to do the rotating Vortex of friction speed, and be more than the rotating speed of main shaft
The rotating speed of roller.So that the bunchiness grape in feed hopper is in the presence of propeller, into roller one end of neighbouring feed hopper,
With the rotation of main shaft and roller, bunchiness grape is patted while being moved to the roller other end by scraper plate, make grape with
Stalk separation, depart from stalk through hole of the grape particle on roller fall after be re-fed into next procedure and crushed, it is therein obstruct from
Outside row's stalk mouth discharge roller.As can be seen here, it is not required to manual operations, so that it may which that realizes bunchiness grape automatically removes stalk, so as to reduce
Number of workers, substantially increases production efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is grape stemming machine structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is grape stemming machine schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further details with reference to embodiments：
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, grape stemming machine of the present utility model includes frame 12, and the frame 12 is cuboid, machine
Roller 2 is provided with frame 12.The roller 2 is in be evenly equipped with the through hole 1 for being easy to grape to pass through, roller 2 on lateral arrangement, its barrel
Two ends are provided with hollow out support 19, and hollow out support 19 is provided centrally with axle bed 191, and strut inner end is linked as with the axle bed 191
One, strut outer end is connected with the respective end inwall of the roller 2.Be installed with two axle beds 191 main shaft 16 and the two between by
Bearing coordinates in rotatable shape.The one end of main shaft 16 is stretched out outside frame 12, and the side of frame 12 of the neighbouring external part of main shaft 16 is set
Headstock 9 is equipped with, a tank wall top of headstock 9 is hinged on the upper lateral part of frame 12, and the tank wall is relative with another
The first motor 10 is provided between tank wall, in rotatable between the two ends of rotating shaft 29 of the first motor 10 and the relative tank wall of headstock 9
Shape coordinates.One end of rotating shaft 29 of the first motor 10 away from frame 12 is stretched out outside headstock 9 and is connected with the first belt wheel 31, the
The first power transmission shaft 27 is provided with the transmission case 9 of the side of one motor 10, the rotating shaft 29 of the first power transmission shaft 27 and the first motor 10 is flat
OK, coordinate between the two ends of the first power transmission shaft 27 and corresponding tank wall by bearing in rotatable shape, and first away from frame 12 passes
The one end of moving axis 27 is stretched out outside headstock 9 and is connected with the second belt wheel 30, and transmission is connected between the second belt wheel 30 and the first belt wheel 31
Band 32.Second driving shaft 26, the two ends of second driving shaft 26 and corresponding tank wall are provided between first power transmission shaft 27 and the first motor 10
Between by bearing in rotatable shape coordinate, second driving shaft 26 is fixed with gear 25 adjacent to the one end of frame 12, with the phase of gear 25
Adjacent one end of roller 2 is provided with external toothing 11, meshes together between external toothing 11 and gear 25.The power of the lower section of first motor 10
Be provided with the 3rd power transmission shaft 7 in case 9, the two ends of the 3rd power transmission shaft 7 be connected with axle bed and the two between by bearing be in rotatable shape
Coordinate.It is fixed with 3rd power transmission shaft 7 on first sprocket wheel 8, the first power transmission shaft 27 and is fixed with the second sprocket wheel, the second sprocket wheel and first
Driving-chain 33 is connected between sprocket wheel 8.There is the 3rd sprocket wheel 28 on the second driving shaft 26 relative with driving-chain 33, the 3rd sprocket wheel 28 is with passing
Dynamic chain 33 meshes together.3rd power transmission shaft 7 stretches out outside headstock 9 adjacent to the one end of frame 12 and is connected with axle sleeve 6, axle sleeve 6
It is in secure fit between the two circumference to be operationally enclosed on the external part of main shaft 16 and make by key.It is evenly equipped with the main shaft 16
Scraper plate, the scraper plate is arranged in the shape of a spiral along the axial direction of main shaft 16.One end that roller 2 has external toothing 11 is machined with row's stalk mouth 3, separately
One end is provided with the feed hopper 18 connected with the inner chamber of roller 2, and propeller 17 is provided with one end of main shaft 16 of neighbouring feed hopper 18,
The propeller is vane type propeller.Wherein, the rotation direction of the main shaft 16 is identical with the rotation direction of roller 2, and main shaft
18 rotating speeds are more than the rotating speed of roller 2.
For ease of being cleaned to roller 2, spraying mechanism 13 is installed in the top of roller 2.
The scraper plate includes quarter butt 15 and flexible platelet 14, and the plate face of flexible platelet 14 is subtriangular, quarter butt 15 1
End is fixed on main shaft 16, and the other end is connected with the small end of subtriangular flexible platelet 14, and makes the flexible platelet 14 of institute
Plate face it is parallel with the axial direction of main shaft 16.
Safe and healthy to ensure, the flexible platelet 14 uses food-grade rubber sheet.
For convenience of being hinged between headstock 9 and frame 12, side is connected with the both sides of frame 12 of the neighbouring external part of main shaft 16
Plate 4, the plate face of the biside plate 4 is parallel, and top two of the headstock 9 is respectively hinged at the top of biside plate 4.Both sides
The outside of plate 4 between the two side offside of middle and headstock 9 close to being connected with for making headstock 9 around its hinge with side plate 4
Contact rotation, in order to make to engage or separate between gear 25 and external toothing 11, axle sleeve 6 and the connection of the overhanging end of main shaft 16 or separate
Gas spring 5.
During work, by the first motor 10, first belt wheel 31 of one end of rotating shaft 29 of the first motor 10, transmission belt 32, second
While belt wheel 30 is rotated, by the 3rd sprocket wheel 28 on the first power transmission shaft 27, the first power transmission shaft 27, the overhanging end of main shaft 16
The 3rd sprocket wheel 28, the one end of second driving shaft 26 on first sprocket wheel 8, driving-chain 33, second driving shaft 26 and second driving shaft 26
Gear 25 and external toothing 11, drive main shaft 16 and roller 2 to make the rotating Vortex of friction speed, and be more than the rotating speed of main shaft 16
The rotating speed of roller 2.So that the bunchiness grape in feed hopper 18 is in the presence of propeller 17, into the roller of neighbouring feed hopper 18
In 2 one end, with the rotation of main shaft 16 and roller 2, bunchiness grape to the other end of roller 2 while moving, by scraper plate
Pat, grape is separated with stalk, depart from after through hole 1 of the grape particle of stalk on roller 2 is fallen and enter back into next procedure progress
Broken, stalk therein is outside row's stalk discharge roller 2 of mouth 3.
Claims (6)
1. grape stemming machine, including frame（12）, it is characterised in that frame（12）On have roller（2）；The roller（2）In transverse direction
The through hole for being easy to grape to pass through is evenly equipped with arrangement, its barrel（1）, roller（2）There is hollow out support at two ends（19）, hollow out support
（19）There is axle bed at center（191）, two axle beds（191）Inside it is installed with main shaft（16）And coordinate between the two in rotatable shape；Main shaft
（16）One end is stretched out in frame（12）Outside, neighbouring main shaft（16）The frame of external part（12）The dynamic case in side（9）, headstock
（9）A tank wall top be hinged on frame（12）There is the first motor between top, the tank wall tank wall relative with another（10）,
First motor（10）Rotating shaft（29）Two ends and headstock（9）Relative tank wall between in rotatable shape coordinate；Away from frame
（12）The first motor（10）Rotating shaft（29）One end is stretched out in headstock（9）Outside and be connected with the first belt wheel（31）, the first electricity
Machine（10）The headstock of side（9）Inside there is the first power transmission shaft（27）, the first power transmission shaft（27）With the rotating shaft（29）It is parallel, first
Power transmission shaft（27）Coordinate between two ends and corresponding tank wall in rotatable shape, and away from frame（12）The first power transmission shaft（27）One end
Stretch out in headstock（9）Outside and be connected with the second belt wheel（30）, the second belt wheel（30）With the first belt wheel（31）Between have transmission belt
（32）；First power transmission shaft（27）With the first motor（10）Between have second driving shaft（26）, second driving shaft（26）Two ends with it is corresponding
Coordinate between tank wall in rotatable shape, second driving shaft（26）Neighbouring frame（12）There is gear one end（25）, with gear（25）Phase
Adjacent roller（2）There is external toothing one end（11）, external toothing（11）With gear（25）Between mesh together；First motor（10）Lower section
Headstock（9）Inside there is the 3rd power transmission shaft（7）, the 3rd power transmission shaft（7）Two ends be connected with axle bed and the two between be in rotatable shape
Coordinate；3rd power transmission shaft（7）With being above fixed with the first sprocket wheel（8）, the first power transmission shaft（27）On have the second sprocket wheel, the second sprocket wheel with
First sprocket wheel（8）Between have driving-chain（33）；With driving-chain（33）Relative second driving shaft（26）On have the 3rd sprocket wheel（28）, the
Three sprocket wheels（28）With driving-chain（33）Mesh together；3rd power transmission shaft（7）Neighbouring frame（12）One end is stretched out in headstock（9）
Outside and be connected with axle sleeve（6）, axle sleeve（6）Operationally it is enclosed on main shaft（16）External part on and make between the two circumference to match somebody with somebody in fixation
Close；Main shaft（16）On be evenly equipped with scraper plate, the scraper plate is along main shaft（16）Axial direction arrange in the shape of a spiral；Roller（2）There is external toothing
（11）One end have row stalk mouth（3）, the other end has and roller（2）The feed hopper of inner chamber connection（18）, neighbouring feed hopper（18）'s
Main shaft（16）There is propeller on one end（17）；Roller（2）There is cleaning spraying mechanism top（13）.
2. grape stemming machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hollow out support（19）Contain at least two supports
Bar, strut inner end and the axle bed（191）It is connected as a single entity, strut outer end and the roller（2）Respective end inwall be connected.
3. grape stemming machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the scraper plate includes quarter butt（15）With flexible platelet
（14）, flexible platelet（14）Plate face be subtriangular, quarter butt（15）One end is fixed on main shaft（16）On, the other end with it is approximate
The flexible platelet of triangle（14）Small end be connected, and make the flexible platelet of institute（14）Plate face and main shaft（16）Axial phase
It is parallel.
4. grape stemming machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the flexible platelet（14）It is food-grade rubber slab
Block.
5. grape stemming machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that neighbouring main shaft（16）The frame of external part（12）Two
Side is connected with side plate（4）, the biside plate（4）Plate face it is parallel, the headstock（9）Top two be respectively hinged at two
Side plate（4）Top；Biside plate（4）Outside close to middle and headstock（9）Two side offside between be connected with for making
Headstock（9）Around itself and side plate（4）Pin joint rotation, in order to making gear（25）With external toothing（11）Between engagement or separation,
Axle sleeve（6）With main shaft（16）The gas spring that overhanging end is connected or separated（5）.
6. the grape stemming machine according to any one of claim 1 ~ 5, it is characterised in that main shaft（16）Rotation direction with
Roller（2）Rotation direction it is identical, and main shaft（16）Rotating speed is more than roller（2）Rotating speed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620905772.4U CN206390252U (en) | 2016-08-20 | 2016-08-20 | Grape stemming machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620905772.4U CN206390252U (en) | 2016-08-20 | 2016-08-20 | Grape stemming machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206390252U true CN206390252U (en) | 2017-08-11 |
Family
ID=59507105
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620905772.4U Active CN206390252U (en) | 2016-08-20 | 2016-08-20 | Grape stemming machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206390252U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106307581A (en) * | 2016-08-20 | 2017-01-11 | 江苏楷益智能科技有限公司 | Grape stemming machine |
| CN107373720A (en) * | 2017-09-23 | 2017-11-24 | 安徽秋歌农业开发有限公司 | A kind of simple grape stemming machine |
-
2016
- 2016-08-20 CN CN201620905772.4U patent/CN206390252U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106307581A (en) * | 2016-08-20 | 2017-01-11 | 江苏楷益智能科技有限公司 | Grape stemming machine |
| CN107373720A (en) * | 2017-09-23 | 2017-11-24 | 安徽秋歌农业开发有限公司 | A kind of simple grape stemming machine |
| CN107373720B (en) * | 2017-09-23 | 2020-08-11 | 安徽秋歌农业开发有限公司 | Simple grape stem removing machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: No.20 Yanchang Road, Yanqiao Supporting Area, Economic Development Zone, Yanqiao Street, Huishan, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, China, 214174 Patentee after: Jiangsu Kaiyi Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No.20 Yanchang Road, Yanqiao Supporting Area, Economic Development Zone, Yanqiao Street, Huishan, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, China, 214174 Patentee before: JIANGSU KAIYI INTELLIGENT SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |