CN206390011U - A kind of beehive for Chinese honeybee apiculture - Google Patents
A kind of beehive for Chinese honeybee apiculture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206390011U CN206390011U CN201621329267.6U CN201621329267U CN206390011U CN 206390011 U CN206390011 U CN 206390011U CN 201621329267 U CN201621329267 U CN 201621329267U CN 206390011 U CN206390011 U CN 206390011U
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- Prior art keywords
- casing
- nest door
- beehive
- feeder
- feeding
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of beehive for Chinese honeybee apiculture, reduces the death rate of honeybee, improves beehive ventilation condition, prevents nest worm, improves cultivation amount.The beehive includes case lid (1), feeder (4), frame (5), bottom (6) and casing (3);Casing (3) is divided into left and right two parts by dividing plate, the bottom of casing (3) is fence structure, casing (3) lower end sets a casing nest door (18), the front panel and rear board of casing (3) are respectively rotatably installed with a rotation nest door (17), 2 feeders (4) are distributed in the upper end of casing (3) side by side, two parts position of the position of 2 feeders (4) respectively with casing is corresponding, case lid (1) covers the upper end in feeder (4), bottom (6) is drawer structure, bottom (6) is fixed on the bottom of casing (3), multiple ventilation gaps are provided with drawer bottom surrounding outer rim.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to beehive technical field, and in particular to a kind of beehive for Chinese honeybee apiculture.
Background technology
Traditional cultivation apis cerana (honeybee in abbreviation) beehive is wood material, and cultivation beehive is case lid, pair from top to bottom
Lid, casing, feeder and fixed septum in case.Septum includes frame and artificial honeycomb, and traditional cultivation beehive has the following disadvantages
With defect:
1st, feeder is adjacent with frame in box house in traditional beehive, needs to open secondary lid during autumn feeding honeybee,
Feed could be put into feeder;In honeybee irritated season, it is necessary to frequently open secondary lid, feeding feed stuff, when opening secondary lid
Honeybee order can be upset, it is artificial into many troubles and the danger stung to raising bees, careless manipulation or cause honeybee during feeding
Generation steals honeybee or kills honeybee;
2nd, the nest door of tradition beehive is located at bottom, and nest door is used for honeybee discrepancy beehive, and honeybee enters beehive from nest door, to case
Fed at interior feeder, then go out beehive from nest door, therefore honeybee goes out nest path length, causes the time of making honey long, and the unlatching of nest door
Using axle rotational structure, revolving door inconvenient operation, honeybee, which comes in and goes out, to have some setbacks, while can not realize sliding door on wooden casing;
3rd, traditional aeration structure is using screen window and nest door, and wind direction is entered by nest door, by the space of creeping of honeybee, finally
Screen window enters airspace.Nest door is located at bottom side, and nest door size is small, improper ventilation, and the space residing for nest door is limited, nothing
Method is by expanding the ventilation effect that airspace is improved.
4th, existing beehive generally cultivates a army of bees, when cultivating hive number increase, it is necessary to increase beehive quantity, carries
High cost.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of beehive for Chinese honeybee apiculture, solves existing beehive ventilation effect not
The technical problem of frequently opening beehive is needed during good and feeding, the death rate of honeybee is reduced, improves beehive ventilation condition,
Nest worm is prevented, cultivation amount is improved.
The technical solution of the utility model is that a kind of beehive for Chinese honeybee apiculture includes case lid, feeder, frame, case
Bottom and casing.
Dividing plate is provided with casing, casing is divided into left and right two parts by dividing plate, under the bottom plate of casing is fence structure, casing
End sets a casing nest door, and the front panel center and rear board center of casing are each provided with before a nest door through hole, casing
Face plate center and rear board center are respectively rotatably installed with a rotation nest door, and the position and the position of nest door through hole of rotation nest door
Correspondence;2 feeders are distributed in the upper end of casing side by side, and two parts position of the positions of 2 feeders respectively with casing is corresponding,
Case lid is covered in the upper end of feeder, and bottom is drawer structure, and bottom is fixed in the bottom of casing, drawer bottom surrounding outer rim and set
It is equipped with multiple ventilation gaps.
The two-part space proportion in left and right of casing is 1:1 or 7:1.
Casing nest door includes nest door prerotation vane and two nest door adjustment sheets, and two nest door adjustment sheet slip caps are led mounted in nest door
To on piece, the two ends of nest door prerotation vane are inserted in the mounting groove of casing lower end respectively.
It is manhole, multiple passages to be provided with circle, rotation nest door, every Wang Tongkong and rotation handle to rotate nest door
Hand.
Described feeder include feeder top cover, feeding container and it is multiple can tuning cover plate;Feeder top cover, which is covered, is raising
Feed the upper end of container, can tuning cover plate be " L " shape, feeding container is bathtub construction, and trough-shaped base section is provided with multiple feeding mouths, feeding
It is rectangle to feed mouth, and the long side of feeding mouth is referred to as side wall, and short side is referred to as end wall, and four walls of feeding mouth are higher than flute profile basal surface, and
The inner surface for feeding a side wall of mouth is vertical plane, and outer surface is inclined-plane, and the outer rim of trough-shaped base section is provided with multiple ventilation seams
Gap, by the periphery of trough-shaped base section outer rim inwardly, multiple ventilation gaps are circumferentially distributed along trough-shaped base section outer rim in ventilation gaps direction,
It is provided with multiple cover board holes on feeder top cover, a pair of the position of multiple cover board holes and the position 1 of feeding container bottom feeding mouth
Should, can " L " the shape bottom of tuning cover plate cover cover board hole, the vertical section of " L " shape is stretched into inside feeding container, and " L " shape is perpendicular
Straight section is inserted and is supported in the slot of feeding mouth side wall.Shutter is provided with case lid.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, 1) the secondary lid in beehive is merged into one by the utility model with feeder.
So it is simple it is operable, save the time, without opening beehive, honeybee normal activity is not upset.It is former 1.5 to hold feed
Times.Honeybee is uniformly fed from 2 mouths, the death of honeybee is reduced.So that the operation facility of bee keeper is reduced by chance of stinging;3) this reality
The bad technical problem of existing beehive ventilation effect is solved with the aeration structure of new use, it is simple in construction, improve ventilation
Effect, reduces the death rate of honeybee;4) body structure of the present utility model is easy to assemble and transported, and solves warming problem,
And two groups of honeybees can be raised, raising honeybee quantity increases, and can mutually be warmed oneself between honeybee, add heat insulation effect, improves
Breeding potential and honey yield, reduce food consumption;5) drawer structure of the present utility model, solves temperature adjustment and prevents nest
The problem of worm.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of beehive for Chinese honeybee apiculture of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of feeder in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 top view;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of rotation nest door in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the partial structural diagram of the side panel of casing in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the partial structural diagram of the front panel of casing in the utility model;
Fig. 7 is Fig. 5 partial enlarged view.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of beehive for Chinese honeybee apiculture of the utility model includes case lid 1, feeder 4, frame 5, case
Bottom 6 and casing 3.
Dividing plate is provided with casing 3,3 points by casing of dividing plate is left and right two parts, and two-part space proportion is 1:1 or
7:1, the structure allows a beehive to raise two groups of honeybees, the increase of raising honeybee quantity, and can be warmed oneself mutually between honeybee,
Heat insulation effect is added, breeding potential and honey yield is improved, food consumption is reduced.The bottom of casing 3 is fence structure, fence
Structure be used for divulge information, fallen flowers powder and preventing and treating honeybee mite.The lower end of casing 3 sets a casing nest door 18, and casing nest door 18 includes nest door
Prerotation vane 19 and two nest door adjustment sheets 20, two nest door adjustment sheet 20 slip caps are on nest door prerotation vane 19, and nest door is oriented to
The two ends of piece 19 are inserted in the mounting groove of casing lower end respectively, big by sliding unlatching of the nest door adjustment sheet 20 to adjust nest door
It is small.Drone access hole is provided with nest door prerotation vane 19.
The front panel center and rear board center of casing 3 are each provided with nest door through hole, the front panel center of casing 3 and
Rear board center is respectively rotatably installed with a rotation nest door 17, and the position and the position of nest door through hole of rotation nest door 17 by bearing pin
Put correspondence.It is to be provided with manhole 14, multiple passages 13 on circle, rotation nest door 17, every Wang Tongkong 16 to rotate nest door 17
With rotating handles 15.One end of bearing pin is fixedly connected with the panel of casing 3, the centers of 2 rotation nest doors 17 respectively with 2 bearing pins
Other end interference fits.By rotating rotating handles 15, make the diverse location of rotation nest door 17 corresponding with nest door lead to the hole site,
The function that honeybee comes in and goes out, divulges information, isolates queen bee and closed beehive is realized respectively, and the rotation nest door 17 for turning over certain angle was relied on
Cross the fixation for coordinating and realizing position.When the manhole 14 on rotation nest door 17 is communicated with nest door through hole, thus honeybee can be
Come in and go out beehive, shortens the path of honeybee discrepancy beehive.When the position of handle 15 on rotation nest door 17 with nest door through hole to timing,
Beehive is in air-tight state.
As shown in Fig. 2 feeder 4 is 2,2 feeders 4 are distributed in the upper end of casing 3, the position of 2 feeders 4 side by side
Two parts position put respectively with casing is corresponding, and case lid 1 covers on the upper end in feeder 4, case lid 1 and is provided with shutter 30.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, described feeder include feeder top cover 21, feeding container 22 and it is multiple can tuning lid
Plate 23.Feeder top cover 21 covers the upper end in feeding container 22.Can tuning cover plate 23 be " L " shape.Feeding container 22 is flute profile knot
Structure.Trough-shaped base section is provided with multiple feeding mouths 11, and feeding mouth 11 is rectangle, and the long side of feeding mouth 11 is referred to as side wall, and short side claims
For end wall.Four walls for feeding mouth 11 are higher than flute profile basal surface, and the inner surface of a side wall of feeding mouth 11 is vertical plane, appearance
Face is inclined-plane, and the inclined-plane is easy to honeybee to creep, and multiple horizontal non-slip textures are provided with inclined-plane.The outer rim of trough-shaped base section is set
There are multiple ventilation gaps 12, by the periphery of trough-shaped base section outer rim inwardly, multiple ventilation gaps 12 are along flute profile bottom in ventilation gaps direction
Portion's outer rim it is circumferentially distributed, multiple ventilation gaps for beehive divulge information.Multiple cover board holes are provided with feeder top cover 21, it is multiple
The position of cover board hole and the position of feeding container 22 bottom feeding mouth 11 are corresponded.Can tuning cover plate 23 " L " shape bottom cover
Firmly cover board hole, the vertical section of " L " shape is stretched into inside feeding container 22, and the vertical section of " L " shape insert and is supported on and feeds mouth side
In the slot of wall.When feed is liquid feed, the vertical section of " L " shape is located on the outside of feeding mouth side wall inclined plane, and is protected with inclined-plane
Hold certain distance, it is to avoid honeybee congestion causes, and honeybee is fallen into liquid feed, reduce the death rate.When feed is solid feed,
The vertical section of " L " shape is located at the inner side of feeding mouth opposite side wall.
The frame is to be divided into two layers of framework inside and outside space frame structure, lateral frame, and inside and outside two layers of framework uses grafting
Mode is fixedly connected, i.e., outer framework inner surface setting has projection, and outer framework outer surface is provided with slot, and artificial honeycomb 38 is direct
It is vertical imperial that underbeam between horizontally disposed 2~3 vertical keel 39,2~3 are fixed in every body side frame on per body side frame
Bone 39 plays booster action to artificial honeycomb 38.
As shown in figure 1, bottom 6 is drawer structure, bottom 6 is fixed on the bottom of casing 3, by pulling drawer, adjusts honeybee
The ventilation of case.Multiple ventilation gaps are provided with drawer bottom surrounding outer rim, the direction of ventilation gaps is inside by outer rim edge.
Natural wind enters beehive by casing nest door 18, drawer bottom ventilation gaps and bottom half fence by bottom 6
The gap of structure, then natural wind be divided into two-way, the ventilation gaps of a path feeder 4 and the shutter 30 of case lid 1 enter from
Passage 13 on right space, another rotated nest door 17 in road enters place.
As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, casing 3 includes front panel, rear board and two side panels.Front panel, a side
Plate, rear board and another side panel are sequentially connected connection between composition body structure, panel using tenon 8 and through hole 9
Attachment structure.Front panel is identical with the structure of rear board.Front panel, rear board and two side panels use composite plastic plate.
The surface of composite plastic plate is plastic plate, and the middle part of plastic plate is foamed plastics, i.e., be blow molded plastic raw materials by high pressure-temperature
Poured into pocket-like, then by high temperature foam plastics in pocket;Pocket is put into mould to molded again, is finally cooled and shaped.
The two ends of the both sides panel of casing are provided with multiple tenons 8, and vertical direction of multiple tenons 8 along casing is uniformly divided
Cloth, the front panel of casing and the both sides of rear board are provided with multiple through holes 9, and the positions of multiple through holes 9 is more with both sides panel
The position of individual tenon 8 is corresponded.Tenon 8 is that fluted 26 are set in the middle part of laminated structure, schistose surface, is deformed by groove 26
Increase wedging power.The upper side and lower side of sheet is each provided with 1 barb 27, and barb 27 plays the effect of fixed and anticreep.Assemble case
During body, multiple tenons 8 are inserted in multiple through holes 9 respectively, and barb 27 passes through through hole 9, and hook the surface of through hole 9, so that will
Front panel, rear board and two side panels constitute stable body structure.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of beehive for Chinese honeybee apiculture, it is characterized in that:The beehive includes case lid (1), feeder (4), frame (5), case
Bottom (6) and casing (3);
Dividing plate is provided with casing (3), casing (3) is divided into left and right two parts by dividing plate, and the bottom plate of casing (3) is fence structure,
Casing (3) lower end sets a casing nest door (18), and the front panel center and rear board center of casing (3) are each provided with a nest
Door through hole, the front panel center and rear board center of casing (3) are respectively rotatably installed with a rotation nest door (17), and rotation nest door
(17) position is corresponding with the position of nest door through hole;2 feeders (4) are distributed in the upper end of casing (3), 2 feeders side by side
(4) two parts position of the position respectively with casing is corresponding, and case lid (1) covers the upper end in feeder (4), and bottom (6) is drawer
Structure, bottom (6) is fixed in the bottom of casing (3), drawer bottom surrounding outer rim and is provided with multiple ventilation gaps.
2. according to a kind of beehive for Chinese honeybee apiculture described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The left and right of casing (3) two
The space proportion divided is 1:1 or 7:1.
3. according to a kind of beehive for Chinese honeybee apiculture described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Casing nest door (18) includes nest
Door prerotation vane (19) and two nest door adjustment sheets (20), two nest door adjustment sheet (20) slip caps are mounted in nest door prerotation vane (19)
On, the two ends of nest door prerotation vane (19) are inserted in the mounting groove of casing (3) lower end respectively.
4. according to a kind of beehive for Chinese honeybee apiculture described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is circle to rotate nest door (17)
Manhole (14), multiple passages (13) are provided with shape, rotation nest door (17), every Wang Tongkong (16) and rotating handles
(15)。
5. according to a kind of beehive for Chinese honeybee apiculture described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described feeder includes raising
Feed device top cover (21), feeding container (22) and it is multiple can tuning cover plate (23);Feeder top cover (21) is covered in feeding container (22)
Upper end, can tuning cover plate (23) be " L " shape, feeding container (22) is bathtub construction, and trough-shaped base section is provided with multiple feeding mouths
(11), feeding mouth (11) is rectangle, and the long side of feeding mouth (11) is referred to as side wall, and short side is referred to as end wall, feeds four walls of mouth 11
Higher than flute profile basal surface, and the inner surface of a side wall of feeding mouth (11) is vertical plane, and outer surface is inclined-plane, trough-shaped base section
Outer rim is provided with multiple ventilation gaps (12), and ventilation gaps direction is inside by the periphery of trough-shaped base section outer rim, multiple ventilation gaps
(12) along the circumferentially distributed of trough-shaped base section outer rim, multiple cover board holes, the position of multiple cover board holes are provided with feeder top cover (21)
The position put with feeding container (22) bottom feeding mouth 11 is corresponded, can " L " the shape bottom of tuning cover plate (23) cover cover plate
Hole, the vertical section of " L " shape stretches into feeding container (22) inside, and the vertical section of " L " shape is inserted and is supported on feeding mouth side wall
In slot.
6. according to a kind of beehive for Chinese honeybee apiculture described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Case lid is provided with hundred on (1)
Leaf window (30).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621329267.6U CN206390011U (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | A kind of beehive for Chinese honeybee apiculture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621329267.6U CN206390011U (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | A kind of beehive for Chinese honeybee apiculture |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206390011U true CN206390011U (en) | 2017-08-11 |
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ID=59508596
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CN201621329267.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206390011U (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | A kind of beehive for Chinese honeybee apiculture |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109197675A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-01-15 | 云南蜜月追踪蜂业有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional beehive and its anti-mite and the method for improving honey output |
CN111280090A (en) * | 2020-04-12 | 2020-06-16 | 长沙新气象自动化技术有限公司 | Different bee breeding box and breeding method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-12-02 CN CN201621329267.6U patent/CN206390011U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109197675A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-01-15 | 云南蜜月追踪蜂业有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional beehive and its anti-mite and the method for improving honey output |
CN111280090A (en) * | 2020-04-12 | 2020-06-16 | 长沙新气象自动化技术有限公司 | Different bee breeding box and breeding method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170811 Termination date: 20181202 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |