CN206378613U - Multifunctional meteorological monitoring device and system - Google Patents

Multifunctional meteorological monitoring device and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206378613U
CN206378613U CN201621439263.3U CN201621439263U CN206378613U CN 206378613 U CN206378613 U CN 206378613U CN 201621439263 U CN201621439263 U CN 201621439263U CN 206378613 U CN206378613 U CN 206378613U
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monitoring device
meteorological
multifunctional
multifunctional meteorological
temperature
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汪坤露
朱彦超
董蕾
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Chongqing Jianan Instrument Co Ltd
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Chongqing Jianan Instrument Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of multifunctional meteorological monitoring device and system, it is related to weather monitoring technical field, a kind of multifunctional meteorological monitoring device that the utility model is provided, including multifunctional meteorological transmitting-receiving instrument, combination sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor and ground temperature detector, combination sensor collection atmospheric temperature, atmospheric humidity, wind direction, wind speed, pneumatic parameter;Temperature and humidity parameter in Temperature Humidity Sensor collecting vehicle;Ground temperature detector gathers earth's surface temperature parameter.A variety of meteorologic parameters can be measured, fixed station, mobile vehicle be may be directly applied to in the monitoring of meteorological element, have a wide range of application, have the advantages that more preferable reliability and precision are higher simultaneously, in addition, the multifunctional meteorological monitoring device also have small volume, it is easy to carry, using it is simple and safe the characteristics of.Solve the problem of meteorological element measured in the prior art is few, precision is not high, reliability is low, application is narrow.

Description

Multifunctional meteorological monitoring device and system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to meteorologic parameter acquisition technique field, be specifically related to a kind of multifunctional meteorological monitoring device and System.
Background technology
People can pay close attention to weather condition daily, watch weather forecast, but weather forecast is the process of a science Simulation, the obtained result of meteorological statistics, the result, which is one, can reflect the average value in some areas, therefore exist uncertain Property, and precision is not high.By taking temperature as an example, the observed temperature that meteorological department provides is actually the temperature in shady place thermometer screen Degree, and in hot summer, the temperature in surface temperature and thermometer screen in the case of sun direct projection can differ 50 degree, and for Weather is really concerned with the actual temperature of their residing environment at one's side than more sensitive crowd.
In addition to temperature, the parameter such as humidity, wind direction, the life with people is closely bound up, and these parameters over time, The change in place is all being changed, and not yet occurring portable equipment at present can be carried out in real time to above-mentioned meteorologic parameter Monitoring, so that the production and living given people bring inconvenience.
In addition, the instrument of the routine meteorological element such as existing measurement temperature, humidity, wind direction, be present:Such as chi It is very little larger, it is not readily portable, be typically only capable to monitor single meteorological element, the problems such as application is small.
In summary, the meteorological element of meteorological equipment traditional at present measurement is few, precision is not high, reliability is low, using model The problem of enclosing narrow.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of multifunctional meteorological monitoring device and system, to solve The problem of meteorological element that measures in the prior art is few, precision is not high, reliability is low, application is narrow, can measure a variety of gas As parameter, fixed station, mobile vehicle are may be directly applied to in the monitoring of meteorological element, having a wide range of application, while having more The higher advantage of good reliability and precision, in addition, the multifunctional meteorological monitoring device also have small volume, it is easy to carry, make The characteristics of using simple and safe.
In a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of multifunctional meteorological monitoring device, including multifunctional meteorological Instrument, combination sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor and ground temperature detector are received and dispatched, wherein,
The combination sensor collection atmospheric temperature, atmospheric humidity, wind direction, wind speed, pneumatic parameter;
Temperature and humidity parameter in the Temperature Humidity Sensor collecting vehicle;
The ground temperature detector gathers earth's surface temperature parameter;
The combination sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor and ground temperature detector are connected with multifunctional meteorological transmitting-receiving instrument Connect.
With reference in a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provide first aspect the first possible embodiment, its In, the multifunctional meteorological transmitting-receiving instrument includes box body and is arranged on the control board of the tray interior, wherein,
The control board include micro-control unit and meteorological data collecting unit, the meteorological data collection unit with The micro-control unit is connected;
The micro-control unit is 8 single-chip microcomputers;
The meteorological data collection unit includes combination sensor data acquisition circuit, in-car Temperature Humidity Sensor data and adopted Collector and ground temperature detector data Acquisition Circuit;
The combination sensor data acquisition circuit is connected with the combination sensor;
The in-car Temperature Humidity Sensor data acquisition circuit is connected with the Temperature Humidity Sensor;
The ground temperature detector data Acquisition Circuit is connected with the ground temperature detector.
With reference to the first possible embodiment of first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the of first aspect Two kinds of possible embodiments, wherein, the control board also includes data double-way transmission unit;
The data double-way transmission unit passes through CAN drive circuit or serial interface circuit and the microcontroller list Member is connected.
With reference to the first possible embodiment of first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the of first aspect Three kinds of possible embodiments, wherein, the multi-functional transmitting-receiving instrument also includes base, and the base is with the box body by being connected Part is detachably connected.
With reference to the first possible embodiment of first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the of first aspect Four kinds of possible embodiments, wherein, the multifunctional meteorological monitoring device also include lowering or hoisting gear, the lowering or hoisting gear with it is described Combination sensor is connected, the height for adjusting combination sensor.
With reference to the 4th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the of first aspect Five kinds of possible embodiments, wherein, the control board also includes the meteorological hydraulic oil cylinder driving being connected with the lowering or hoisting gear Circuit and limit switch protection circuit.
With reference to the first possible embodiment of first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the of first aspect Six kinds of possible embodiments, wherein, the control board also includes power supply unit, and said supply unit is powered including power supply Circuit and voltage conversion circuit.
With reference to the 6th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the of first aspect Seven kinds of possible embodiments, wherein, the multifunctional meteorological monitoring device also includes powering for multifunctional meteorological transmitting-receiving instrument Electric supply installation, the electric supply installation is connected with said supply unit.
With reference in a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provide first aspect the 8th kind of possible embodiment, its In, the ground temperature detector includes expansion link, metal cap and temperature sensing part, wherein,
The expansion link and metal cap are stainless steel material, and the metal cap is located at the top of the expansion link, described Temperature sensing part is located in metal cap.
Second aspect, the utility model embodiment additionally provides multifunctional meteorological monitoring system, wherein, including master control system And first aspect and its multifunctional meteorological monitoring device described in possible embodiment, wherein,
The multifunctional meteorological monitoring device is connected with the master control system by wire communication.
The utility model embodiment brings following beneficial effect:
The multifunctional meteorological monitoring device that the utility model is provided includes multifunctional meteorological transmitting-receiving instrument, combination sensor, car Interior Temperature Humidity Sensor and ground temperature detector, each sensor combines realization simultaneously to many with multifunctional meteorological transmitting-receiving instrument The typing and collection of data are planted, and also data are accurate, and reliability is high, in addition, each sensor is received and dispatched with multifunctional meteorological Instrument is separately installed, facilitates repair and maintenance and replacing, and the multifunctional meteorological monitoring device can apply to fixed station, mobile vehicle etc. Need in the meteorological application environment of monitoring, have the advantages that have a wide range of application.By a variety of meteorological elements of each Sensor monitoring, Each parameter can be sent by realizing the collection to a variety of meteorological elements, and receiving and dispatching instrument by multifunctional meteorological, can also be carried Image data is supplied to support.In addition multifunctional meteorological monitoring device there is small volume, it is lightweight, easy for installation simple to operate;Processing Simply, the cost of material is low, is easy to the characteristics of batch machining is with production.
The multifunctional meteorological monitoring system that the utility model is provided, including master control system and multifunctional meteorological monitoring dress Put, multifunctional meteorological monitoring device is connected with master control system by wire communication, multifunctional meteorological monitoring device is passed by each Sensor monitors meteorological element, and is uploaded to master control system by wire communication mode, reaches the purpose that master control system is monitored in real time.
Other feature and advantage of the present utility model will illustrate in the following description, also, partly from specification In become apparent, or understood by implementing the utility model.The purpose of this utility model and other advantages are in explanation Specifically noted structure is realized and obtained in book, claims and accompanying drawing.
To enable above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage to become apparent, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and Coordinate appended accompanying drawing, be described in detail below.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art The accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, describe below In accompanying drawing be some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying creativeness On the premise of work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structured flowchart for multifunctional meteorological monitoring device that the utility model embodiment 1 is provided;
A kind of multifunctional meteorological of multifunctional meteorological monitoring devices of the Fig. 2 to be provided in Fig. 1 receives and dispatches the outward appearance front view of instrument;
A kind of multifunctional meteorological of multifunctional meteorological monitoring devices of the Fig. 3 to be provided in Fig. 1 receives and dispatches the outward appearance rearview of instrument;
Fig. 4 is the control board structural representation inside multifunctional meteorological transmitting-receiving instrument;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation for multifunctional meteorological monitoring system that the utility model embodiment 2 is provided;
Fig. 6 is a kind of master control system and multifunctional meteorological monitoring device data transfer that the utility model embodiment 2 is provided Flow chart.
Icon:1- multifunctional meteorologicals receive and dispatch instrument;101- box bodys;102- bases;103- ground temperature prober interfaces;104- is warm and humid Spend sensor interface;105- combination sensor interfaces;106- lifts interface;107- power interfaces;108- test interfaces;2- is combined Sensor;3- Temperature Humidity Sensors;4- ground temperature detectors;5- lowering or hoisting gears;6- electric supply installations;11- micro-control units;12- gas Image data collecting unit;13- data double-way transmission units;14- power supply units;15- meteorology hydraulic oil cylinder driving circuits;16- is spacing to be opened Close protection circuit.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to this The technical scheme of utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is that the utility model part is real Apply example, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Existing meteorological equipment is in the presence of the meteorological element of measurement is few, precision is not high, reliability is low, application is narrow at present Problem.
Based on this, a kind of multifunctional meteorological monitoring device and system that the utility model embodiment is provided are existing to solve The problem of meteorological element of meteorological equipment measurement is few in technology, precision is not high, reliability is low, application is narrow.
For ease of understanding the present embodiment, first to a kind of multifunctional meteorological disclosed in the utility model embodiment Monitoring device describes in detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, the multifunctional meteorological monitoring device include multifunctional meteorological transmitting-receiving instrument 1, it is combination sensor 2, warm and humid Sensor 3 and ground temperature detector 4 are spent, wherein,
The collection of combination sensor 2 atmospheric temperature, atmospheric humidity, wind direction, wind speed, pneumatic parameter;It is further that combination is passed Sensor 2 is ultrasonic integration meteorological sensor, and ultrasonic integration sensor is a totally digitilized high-precision sensor, by Ultrasonic wind speed and direction sensor, high accuracy number temperature, humidity, baroceptor are integrated, can accurately, quick detection air-out The meteorologic parameters such as speed, wind direction, atmospheric temperature, atmospheric humidity and atmospheric pressure, built-in signal processing unit can be set according to user Export corresponding signal.
Temperature and humidity parameter in the collecting vehicle of Temperature Humidity Sensor 3;It is further that Temperature Humidity Sensor 3 includes shell With and enclosure Temperature Humidity Sensor device, Temperature Humidity Sensor 3 uses semi-enclosed structure, it is ensured that shell Internal Temperature Humidity Sensor device is fully contacted with the external world, reduces the time needed for humiture balance, improves the in-car temperature of measurement The sensitivity of humidity.The upper surface of outer cover of Temperature Humidity Sensor 3 is equipped with OLED display screen, and in-car humiture can be shown in real time Concrete numerical value, it is directly perceived eye-catching, it is easy to observation.
Ground temperature detector 4 gathers earth's surface temperature parameter, and ground temperature detector 4 uses bar type structure, is further, and ground temperature is visited Surveying device 4 includes expansion link, metal cap and temperature sensing part, wherein, expansion link and metal cap are stainless steel material, and expansion link can be with Go deep into earth's surface, measurement surface distance can be extended by expansion link, metal cap is located at the top of expansion link, and temperature sensing part is located at gold In category cover.Temperature sensing part, which is arranged in the stainless steel metal cover of expansion link top, makes its without damage, accelerates heat transfer, reduces temperature Equilibration time simultaneously can effectively measure surface temperature.Preferably, temperature sensing part is PT1000.PT1000 is platinum resistance thermometer sensor, it Resistance can change with the change of temperature.1000 behind PT represent that its resistance at 0 degree Celsius is 1000 ohm, 300 Degree Celsius when its resistance be about 2120.515 ohm.When PT1000 is at 0 degree Celsius, its resistance is 1000 ohm, Its resistance linearly changes with temperature.Common PT1000 temperature-sensing elements have a ceramic component, glass elements, mica element, they It is to be processed again by complicated technique on the glass skeleton rotating around in ceramic skeleton, mica frame by platinum filament.
It should be noted that ground temperature detector 4 also includes handle and subsidiary plug (not shown), handle is inserted with subsidiary Using the spring cable connection that flexility is good between head, pulling cable action center line during actual measurement ground temperature is enhanced The tensile property of cable.
Combination sensor 2, Temperature Humidity Sensor 3 and ground temperature detector 4 are connected with multifunctional meteorological transmitting-receiving instrument 1, group The parameter of collection can be passed in multifunctional meteorological transmitting-receiving instrument by closing sensor 2, Temperature Humidity Sensor 3 and ground temperature detector 4 1。
The multifunctional meteorological monitoring device that the utility model is provided includes multifunctional meteorological transmitting-receiving instrument, combination sensor, car Interior Temperature Humidity Sensor and ground temperature detector, each sensor combines realization simultaneously to many with multifunctional meteorological transmitting-receiving instrument The typing and collection of data are planted, measurement data is accurate, and reliability is high, in addition, each sensor can with multifunctional meteorological transmitting-receiving instrument It is separately installed, facilitate repair and maintenance and replacing, the multifunctional meteorological monitoring device, which can apply to fixed station, mobile vehicle etc., to be needed In the application environment for monitoring meteorology, have the advantages that have a wide range of application.It is real by a variety of meteorological elements of each Sensor monitoring Now to the collection of a variety of meteorological elements, and each parameter can be sent, can also provided by multifunctional meteorological transmitting-receiving instrument Meteorological data is supported.In addition multifunctional meteorological monitoring device there is small volume, it is lightweight, easy for installation simple to operate and processing Simply, the cost of material is low, is easy to the characteristics of batch machining is with production.
It is further that the multifunctional meteorological monitoring device also includes lowering or hoisting gear 5, lowering or hoisting gear 5 and combination sensor 2 It is connected, the height for adjusting combination sensor 2.It should be noted that lowering or hoisting gear 5 can be controlled manually, can also be certainly Dynamic control, it is preferred that lowering or hoisting gear 5 is further to automatically control, when automatically controlling, multifunctional meteorological transmitting-receiving instrument 1 with Lowering or hoisting gear 5 is connected by lifting interface 106.
Preferably, the multifunctional meteorological monitoring device also includes electric supply installation 6, and electric supply installation 6 is received with multifunctional meteorological Hair instrument 1 is connected, and electric supply installation 6 is used to power for multifunctional meteorological transmitting-receiving instrument 1.
It is further that electric supply installation 6 is dc source or D.C. regulated power supply, it is preferred that electric supply installation 6 be battery (being commonly called as storage battery), and electric supply installation 6 is rechargable power supplies, can repeatedly carry out discharge and recharge, Reusability, economic ring Protect.Battery is any one of NI-G, ni-mh, lithium ion, lead-acid accumulator, can carry out repeatedly resetting electricity, energy-conserving and environment-protective. Specifically, electric supply installation 6 is 26V ± 4V direct current lead-acid accumulators.
It should be noted that electric supply installation 6 can also be that 220V AC turn 24V DC D.C. regulated power supplies, further widen Its application, strengthens practicality.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the multifunctional meteorological transmitting-receiving instrument 1 in the multifunctional meteorological monitoring device, including:Box body 101 And the control board (do not show with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3) inside the box body 101 is arranged on, wherein, box body 101 is closed knot Structure, box body 101 can be made of moistureproof and waterproof material, and moistureproof and waterproof layer, Neng Goufang can also be externally coated with box body 101 Damp waterproof, while influence of the external electromagnetic radiation to internal control board circuit can be reduced.
It is further that multifunctional meteorological transmitting-receiving instrument 1 also includes base 102, and base 102 passes through connector with box body 101 It is detachably connected, convenient disassembly is quick.Connector can be included the guide rail that is arranged on base 102 and be arranged on box body 101 On sliding equipment or, the guide rail that is arranged on box body 101 and the sliding equipment being arranged on base 102.Need Illustrate, connector also includes trip bolt, when disassembly is desired, need to only unclamp two trip bolts of front portion, then will Box body 101 or base 102 are pulled out along guide rail.
As shown in figure 4, control board includes micro-control unit 11 and meteorological data collecting unit 12, meteorological data collection Unit 12 is connected with micro-control unit 11;
It is further that micro-control unit 11 is 8 single-chip microcomputers;Preferably micro-control unit 11 is 51 serial monolithics Machine.
Specifically, micro-control unit 11 is C8051F040.51 series monolithic C8051F040 are integrated in chip piece On mixed-signal system level single-chip microcomputer, the intelligence for constituting a single-chip data acquisition or control is integrated with a chip Nearly all analog- and digital- peripheral hardware and other functional parts required for node, represent current 8 single-chip microcomputers control system The developing direction of system.There are 1 12 multipath A/D converter (Analog to Digital Converter, letter on chip Write as ADC), 2 12 bit digital analog converters (Digital to Analog Converter, write a Chinese character in simplified form into DAC), 2 electricity Press comparator, 1 voltage reference, 1 32kB FLASH memory, the high speed CIP- completely compatible with MCS-51 instruction set 51 kernels, peak velocity averagely performs speed (Million Instructions Per up to 25 single-length fixed point instructions Second, abridge MIPS), and also hard-wired UART Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter (Universal Asynchronous Receiver and Transmitter, abridge UART) serial line interface and completely support CAN2.0A and CAN2.0B CAN control Device.The mixed-signal system level microcontroller chip that C8051F040 is a highly integrated, with the height compatible with 8051 single-chip microcomputers Fast CIP-51 microcontroller cores, are also integrated with data acquisition and control in addition to the digital peripherals part of standard 8051, in piece The analog component and some other digital peripherals part commonly used in system.
Meteorological data collection unit 12 includes combination sensor data acquisition circuit, in-car Temperature Humidity Sensor data acquisition Circuit and ground temperature detector data Acquisition Circuit;
Combination sensor data acquisition circuit is connected with combination sensor 2, in-car Temperature Humidity Sensor data acquisition electricity Road is connected with Temperature Humidity Sensor 3, and ground temperature detector data Acquisition Circuit is connected with ground temperature detector 4.
It should be noted that ground temperature detector data Acquisition Circuit can also include change-over circuit, when ground temperature detector is surveyed Measure for resistance signal when, change-over circuit is used to resistance signal is converted into voltage signal passes to micro-control unit 11.
It is further that control board also includes data double-way transmission unit 13, data double-way transmission unit 13 passes through CAN drive circuit or serial interface circuit are connected with micro-control unit 11, and data double-way transmission unit 13 can lead to CAN drive circuit or serial interface circuit bi-directional signal and data are crossed, transmission meteorologic parameter data carry for user Image data is supplied to support.
It is further that control board also includes power supply unit 14, power supply unit 14 includes power-supplying circuit and electricity Voltage conversion circuit.Multifunctional meteorological transmitting-receiving instrument 1 is connected by power supply unit 14 with electric supply installation 6, specifically, passing through power supply The power-supplying circuit of unit 14 is connected with electric supply installation 6.Preferably, photovoltaic conversion circuit is reduction voltage circuit, will be powered The voltage of device 6 drops to the rated voltage that suitable micro-control unit 11 works, specifically, reduction voltage circuit is by the 24V of electric supply installation 6 Voltage is reduced to 3.3V and inputs to micro-control unit 11.
It is further that control board also includes the meteorological hydraulic oil cylinder driving circuit 15 being connected with lowering or hoisting gear 5 and spacing Switch protecting circuit 16.Meteorological hydraulic oil cylinder driving circuit 15 and limit switch protection circuit 16 are connected with micro-control unit 11 respectively Connect, micro-control unit 11 adjusts the height of lowering or hoisting gear 5, limit switch protection circuit 16 by meteorological hydraulic oil cylinder driving circuit 15 The signal of outside predetermined altitude whether is reached for feeding back lowering or hoisting gear 5, and the signal is passed into micro-control unit 11.
Need explanation but, there is corresponding circuit interface at the back side of box body 101 of multifunctional meteorological transmitting-receiving instrument 1, respectively Connect for ground temperature prober interface 103, Temperature Humidity Sensor interface 104, combination sensor interface 105, lifting interface 106, power supply Mouth 107, and test interface 108, test interface 108 are tested for tester, facilitate tester's maintenance conditions, power supply Interface 107 is also data transmission interface, and two kinds of circuit interfaces are united two into one, and is conducive to saving inner space, reduces box body body Product.Referring specifically to Fig. 3.Wherein, the output interface of ground temperature detector data Acquisition Circuit is ground temperature prober interface 103, in-car The output interface of Temperature Humidity Sensor data acquisition circuit is Temperature Humidity Sensor interface 104, combination sensor data acquisition electricity The output interface on road is combination sensor interface 105, and the circuit output interface of data double-way transmission unit 13 is power interface 107, the circuit output interface of power supply unit 14 is power interface 107, meteorological hydraulic oil cylinder driving circuit 15 and limit switch protection electricity The output interface on road 16 is lifting interface 106, and electric supply installation 6 is connected with power supply unit 14 by power interface 107, lifting dress 5 are put with multifunctional meteorological transmitting-receiving instrument 1 by lifting interface 106 to be connected.
Embodiment 2
Reference picture 5, the utility model embodiment additionally provide a kind of multifunctional meteorological monitoring system, including master control system with And the multifunctional meteorological monitoring device in embodiment 1, wherein,
Multifunctional meteorological monitoring device is connected with master control system by wire communication, is further, master control system with it is many Function weather monitoring device is connected by CAN or serial port communication.Realize master control system and multifunctional meteorological monitoring The signal and data transfer of device.
Reference picture 6, is briefly described as follows the process of master control system and multifunctional meteorological monitoring device data transfer:
Order is handed down to multifunctional meteorological monitoring device, multifunctional meteorological monitoring device by master control system by wire communication Receive after order, order is parsed by micro-control unit, such as collection of meteorological data collection, Geothermal data, meteorological oil Cylinder lifting, in-car humiture data acquisition, self-checking function execution etc., micro-control unit controls related circuit performs order, phase The data mode result that data are obtained is transmitted to micro-control unit by inductive sensing device, and micro-control unit enters line number to data state outcome According to assembling, master control system is uploaded to by multifunctional meteorological monitoring device, the shared of data is realized, data branch is provided for decision-making level Hold.
A kind of multifunctional meteorological monitoring system that the utility model embodiment is provided, it is multi-functional with above-described embodiment offer Weather monitoring device has identical technical characteristic, so can also solve identical technical problem, reaches identical technique effect.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and simplicity of description, the system of foregoing description With the specific work process of device, the corresponding process in preceding method embodiment is may be referred to, be will not be repeated here.
In addition, in the description of the utility model embodiment, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or integratedly be connected Connect;Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can To be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood with concrete condition Concrete meaning in the utility model.
, it is necessary to explanation in description of the present utility model, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", it is "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " are, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be only Described for the ease of description the utility model and simplifying, rather than to indicate or imply that signified device or element must have specific Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.In addition, term " the One ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance.
Finally it should be noted that:Embodiment described above, embodiment only of the present utility model, to illustrate this The technical scheme of utility model, rather than its limitations, protection domain of the present utility model are not limited thereto, although with reference to foregoing The utility model is described in detail embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that:It is any to be familiar with this skill The technical staff in art field is in the technical scope that the utility model is disclosed, and it still can be to the skill described in previous embodiment Art scheme is modified or can readily occurred in change, or carries out equivalent substitution to which part technical characteristic;And these modifications, Change is replaced, and the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the spirit and model of the utility model embodiment technical scheme Enclose, should all cover within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model described should be wanted with right The protection domain asked is defined.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of multifunctional meteorological monitoring device, it is characterised in that including multifunctional meteorological transmitting-receiving instrument, combination sensor, warm and humid Sensor and ground temperature detector are spent, wherein,
The combination sensor collection atmospheric temperature, atmospheric humidity, wind direction, wind speed, pneumatic parameter;
Temperature and humidity parameter in the Temperature Humidity Sensor collecting vehicle;
The ground temperature detector gathers earth's surface temperature parameter;
The combination sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor and ground temperature detector are connected with multifunctional meteorological transmitting-receiving instrument.
2. multifunctional meteorological monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the multifunctional meteorological receives and dispatches instrument bag Include box body and be arranged on the control board of the tray interior, wherein,
The control board include micro-control unit and meteorological data collecting unit, the meteorological data collection unit with it is described Micro-control unit is connected;
The micro-control unit is 8 single-chip microcomputers;
The meteorological data collection unit includes combination sensor data acquisition circuit, in-car Temperature Humidity Sensor data acquisition electricity Road and ground temperature detector data Acquisition Circuit;
The combination sensor data acquisition circuit is connected with the combination sensor;
The in-car Temperature Humidity Sensor data acquisition circuit is connected with the Temperature Humidity Sensor;
The ground temperature detector data Acquisition Circuit is connected with the ground temperature detector.
3. multifunctional meteorological monitoring device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the control board also includes number According to transmitted in both directions unit;
The data double-way transmission unit passes through CAN drive circuit or serial interface circuit and the micro-control unit phase Connection.
4. multifunctional meteorological monitoring device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the multi-functional transmitting-receiving instrument also includes Base, the base is detachably connected with the box body by connector.
5. multifunctional meteorological monitoring device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that also including lowering or hoisting gear, the liter Falling unit is connected with the combination sensor, the height for adjusting combination sensor.
6. multifunctional meteorological monitoring device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the control board also include with The meteorological hydraulic oil cylinder driving circuit and limit switch protection circuit of the lowering or hoisting gear connection.
7. multifunctional meteorological monitoring device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the control board also includes supplying Electric unit, said supply unit includes power-supplying circuit and voltage conversion circuit.
8. multifunctional meteorological monitoring device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that also including for the multifunctional meteorological The electric supply installation that transmitting-receiving instrument is powered, the electric supply installation is connected with said supply unit.
9. multifunctional meteorological monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ground temperature detector includes flexible Bar, metal cap and temperature sensing part, wherein,
The expansion link and metal cap are stainless steel material, and the metal cap is located at the top of the expansion link, the temperature-sensitive Part is located in metal cap.
10. a kind of multifunctional meteorological monitoring system, it is characterised in that including master control system and such as any one of claim 1-9 Described multifunctional meteorological monitoring device, wherein,
The multifunctional meteorological monitoring device is connected with the master control system by wire communication.
CN201621439263.3U 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 Multifunctional meteorological monitoring device and system Active CN206378613U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621439263.3U CN206378613U (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 Multifunctional meteorological monitoring device and system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621439263.3U CN206378613U (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 Multifunctional meteorological monitoring device and system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206378613U true CN206378613U (en) 2017-08-04

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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