CN206370671U - Ultra-high-tension power transmission line explosion deicer - Google Patents
Ultra-high-tension power transmission line explosion deicer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206370671U CN206370671U CN201720064893.5U CN201720064893U CN206370671U CN 206370671 U CN206370671 U CN 206370671U CN 201720064893 U CN201720064893 U CN 201720064893U CN 206370671 U CN206370671 U CN 206370671U
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- lower casing
- upper lid
- transmission line
- power transmission
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Suspension Of Electric Lines Or Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ultra-high-tension power transmission line explosion deicer, the device includes insulating wrapped pipe and is arranged at the electric cap and safety explosive of its inwall, insulating wrapped pipe axial direction two ends are provided with capping, insulating wrapped pipe includes being equipped with multiple stress breaches on card and the upper lid and lower casing that are integrated, upper lid and lower casing.During practice, according to weather forecast, when weather forecast shows that this area will have drop sleet weather, the utility model is installed on the high voltage cable that mountain pass is located windward, when icing reaches certain thickness, pass through track walker's remote-controlled detonation, upper lid and the link position of fracture at the equal seif-citing rate breach of lower casing and upper lid and lower casing, which are hit to burst apart, after ignition makes the rupture of transmission line of electricity overlying ice sheet come off, realize deicing, ice detachment is rapidly and efficiently, labor intensity is low, and effectively solves the problem of air port etc. easily freezes and is difficult to deicing at the thicker position of icing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of deicer for power transmission line, more particularly to a kind of ultra-high-tension power transmission line explosion deicing dress
Put.
Background technology
Ultra-high-tension power transmission line plays vital effect in power network, and the continuation and stability for its transmission of electricity have
Higher requirement.In recent years, year phase in the Spring Festival of serious freezing disaster, particularly 2008 often occurs in south China the greater part
Between the freezing disaster that occurs, cause the provinces such as Hunan, Jiangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Guangxi, Zhejiang, Anhui power supply major network department or
All interrupt.What current freezing disaster was caused, which have a power failure on a large scale, brings huge loss to national economy, and its main cause is each province
City's main high voltage transmission line of electricity can not be loaded beyond the ice covering thickness of design standard, so that transmission line of electricity weight increases, finally
Forget about it high voltage power transmission bar, tower formation power failure.Ultra-high-tension power transmission line is big all in the severe field of geographical environment, repairing simultaneously
Work is difficult to rapid deployment, and existing deicing equipment is difficult to use.And traditional artificial deicing is typically that operator station stands in
The mode of the enterprising pedestrian's work deicing of transmission line of electricity moving trolley, artificial deicing not only inefficiency but also exists and gets an electric shock and fall
Potential safety hazard.Ice covering thickness is more difficult to carry out by way of artificial deicing clearly compared with macroportion particularly at tuyere position
Reason.Except the de-icing of power transmission lines method that artificial deicing is commonly used at present mainly has heavy current pulse ice-melting method (electro-heat deicing), machinery
Force vibration deicing.It is steel-cored aluminium strand, the wire electricity material and conductivity properties and heat of itself because high voltage transmission line is generally used
Hold, to make wire keep the temperature of higher ice-melt to be not easy very much, and high current electric heating ice-melting method power consumption is huge, to hair
Electric side and power transmission line also have the infringement that can not ignore.Big span, which is deiced, can cause power transmission line to jump and wave；Additionally, due to twisted wire
Power transmission line resistance thermal resistance difference and the difference of extraneous meteorological condition that material inequality is caused so that local ice-melt less effective.Machine
Tool power deicing larger current pulse ice-melt has its relatively good advantage, but conventional mode is by motor-driven rotation impeller
Carry out deicing, it is not easy to remove the ice cube between cable strand, so cause driving wheel securely to catch cable, and then influence whole
The advance of individual deicer.Runner deicing, less efficient, the continuation of the journey to battery pack are driven additionally, due to being powered by battery
Capability Requirement is higher.
Several deicing modes easily freeze for air port etc. above and the deicing effect of the larger position of icing thickness is more bad.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind rapidly and efficiently, reduces labor intensity and be particularly suitable for use in air port etc. easily
Freeze and the ultra-high-tension power transmission line explosion deicer at the thicker position of icing.
This ultra-high-tension power transmission line explosion deicer that the utility model is provided, the device includes insulating wrapped pipe and set
The electric cap and safety explosive of wall disposed within, insulating wrapped pipe axial direction two ends are provided with capping, and insulating wrapped pipe includes card and is
Multiple stress breaches are equipped with the upper lid and lower casing of one, upper lid and lower casing；Detonating primer, upper lid and lower casing seif-citing rate breach
The card and position of place's fracture and upper lid and lower casing burst apart because of impulsive force and the rupture of transmission line of electricity overlying ice sheet is come off.
Come off for the ease of power of assembling and be hit, make the Shang Gai identical with lower shell structure, be semi-circular tube, semi-circular tube
Circumferential direction one end end be provided with ball bumps, the other end be provided with corresponding groove, upper lid and lower casing by ball bumps with it is recessed
Groove clamping is integrated.
Further, it is the breach along the upper lid and the lower casing radial arrangement to make the stress breach.
In order to improve the reliability of explosion, the demolition set is set to include electric cap and safety explosive, demolition set has many
It is individual to be respectively arranged at the stress breach position.
In order to avoid high voltage cable is impaired, make to be provided with protective case at correspondence demolition set position on the insulating wrapped pipe,
Prevent explosive forces from damaging high voltage cable.
Further, had from the electric cap for grand No. 1 electric detonator of core.
In order to avoid the insulating wrapped pipe or icing that come off connect adjacent two cable, make the spacing of the stress breach little
In 2000mm.
As the alternative solution of connection, it is semi-circular tube to make the upper lid and lower casing, and the lower surface of upper lid is provided with projection,
The upper surface of lower casing is provided with corresponding groove；Or the lower surface of upper lid is provided with groove, the upper surface of lower casing is provided with corresponding
It is raised.
During practice, according to weather forecast, when weather forecast shows that this area will have drop sleet weather, by this practicality
It is new to be installed on the high voltage cable that mountain pass is located windward, when icing reaches certain thickness, by track walker's remote-controlled detonation, ignite
Afterwards at upper lid and the equal seif-citing rate breach of lower casing the link position of fracture and upper lid and lower casing burst apart because of the impulsive force of blast make it is defeated
The rupture of electric line overlying ice sheet comes off, and realizes deicing, rapidly and efficiently, labor intensity is low for ice detachment, and effectively solves wind
The problem of mouth etc. easily freezes and is difficult to deicing at the thicker position of icing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is intended to for the arrangement of one preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the section enlarged diagram of Fig. 1 insulating wrapped pipes.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of upper lid in the present embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram at I in Fig. 1.
Illustrate sequence number：
1-insulating wrapped pipe, 2-demolition set, 3-capping, 4-high voltage cable, 5-protective case, 11-upper lid, 12-
Lower casing, 13-stress breach, 111-ball bumps, 112-groove.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1-4, this ultra-high-tension power transmission line explosion deicer that the present embodiment is provided, the device includes exhausted
Edge cage walls 1 and it is arranged at and the demolition set 2 of its inwall and is arranged at the capping 3 at its axial two ends, insulating wrapped pipe 1 includes
Multiple stress breaches 13 are equipped with the upper lid 11 and lower casing 12 being detachably connected as a whole, upper lid and lower casing, it is ensured that explosion is filled
Putting its impulsive force after ignition can make lid and lower casing disconnect the disengaging from high voltage cable 4；Protective case is externally provided with demolition set 2
5, high voltage cable is damaged with the impulsive force for preventing explosion from producing.Because the adjacent alternate general spacing of high voltage cable is left in 5000mm
The right side, therefore be smaller than 2000mm to ensure that the insulating wrapped length of tube come off is less than between making adjacent two stress breach
2000mm, prevents the phenomenon connected between adjacent two high voltage cable.Stress breach is along upper lid and the lower casing radial direction cloth
The breach put.Shang Gai is identical with lower shell structure, is semi-circular tube, and semi-circular tube circumferential direction one end end is provided with ball bumps 111,
The other end is provided with corresponding groove 112, and upper lid and lower casing are integrated with groove clamping by ball bumps, are easily installed and are rushed
Separated after hitting.Demolition set 2 is equipped with upper lid stress breach position corresponding with the inwall of lower casing, it is ensured that impulsive force enough, is carried
The reliability of height fracture, makes demolition set 2 include grand No. 1 electric detonator tool of core and safety explosive, and demolition set has multiple difference
It is arranged at stress breach position.Grand No. 1 electric detonator of core has the two-way nonpolarity group-net communication of two lines, in hole online programming and
Global function detectability, can carry out On line inspection to the integrality of blasting network, it may be achieved wide scope (0~16000ms), small
Set and on-line calibration, initiation energy can effectively be managed every in the hole that (1ms) delays the time, detonation accuracy is good, rise
Quick-fried reliability is high, safety in utilization is good, while having the features such as waterproof, pressure-resistant, shock resistance, environmental protection.Detonator built-in product sequence
Number and detonating password, embed anti-interference isolation circuit, using safety, network design is simple, easy for operation.
As the alternative solution of connection, upper lid and lower casing can be set to semi-circular tube, be provided with the lower surface of lid
Projection, the upper surface of lower casing is provided with corresponding groove；Or groove is provided with the lower surface of upper lid, the upper surface of lower casing is provided with
It is corresponding raised.
In practice, operating personnel is configured according to weather forecast, when weather forecast shows that this area will have drop
During sleet weather, the utility model is installed on the high voltage cable that mountain pass is located windward, according to weather forecast anticipation insulating wrapped
Ice covering thickness outside pipe, when estimated ice covering thickness is in 30mm or so, often locates the safety explosive weight 10g set；It is expected that icing is thick
Degree often locates the safety explosive weight 12g set in 40mm or so；It is expected that ice covering thickness is in 50mm or so, often locate the peace set
Full explosive weight 14g, it is contemplated that ice covering thickness locates the safety explosive weight 16g set in 60mm or so, often,；The like, work as icing
Thickness increases 10mm, and the explosive for often locating arrangement is used for increasing 2g.When the icing layer outside insulating wrapped pipe reaches anticipated thickness, lead to
Track walker's remote-controlled detonation is crossed, upper lid and fracture at the equal seif-citing rate breach of lower casing and the link position of upper lid and lower casing after ignition
Being hit to burst apart makes the rupture of transmission line of electricity overlying ice sheet come off, and realizes deicing, rapidly and efficiently, labor intensity is low for ice detachment, and
It is effective to solve the problem of air port etc. easily freezes and is difficult to deicing at the thicker position of icing.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of ultra-high-tension power transmission line explosion deicer, it is characterised in that：The device includes insulating wrapped pipe and is arranged at it
The electric cap and safety explosive of inwall, insulating wrapped pipe axial direction two ends include what is blocked and be integrated provided with capping, insulating wrapped pipe
Multiple stress breaches are equipped with upper lid and lower casing, upper lid and lower casing；Break at detonating primer, upper lid and lower casing seif-citing rate breach
Split and it is upper lid and lower casing card and position because impulsive force burst apart make transmission line of electricity overlying ice sheet rupture come off.
2. ultra-high-tension power transmission line explosion deicer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The upper lid and lower casing knot
Structure is identical, is semi-circular tube, and semi-circular tube circumferential direction one end end is provided with ball bumps, and the other end is provided with corresponding groove, on
Lid and lower casing are integrated by ball bumps with groove clamping.
3. ultra-high-tension power transmission line explosion deicer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The stress breach is edge
The breach of the upper lid and the lower casing radial arrangement.
4. ultra-high-tension power transmission line explosion deicer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The demolition set has many
It is individual to be respectively arranged at the stress breach position.
5. ultra-high-tension power transmission line explosion deicer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：On the insulating wrapped pipe
Correspondence demolition set is provided with protective case at position, prevents explosive forces from damaging high voltage cable.
6. ultra-high-tension power transmission line explosion deicer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The electric cap is grand core
No. 1 electric detonator.
7. ultra-high-tension power transmission line explosion deicer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Between the stress breach
Away from no more than 2000mm.
8. ultra-high-tension power transmission line explosion deicer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The upper lid and lower casing are equal
For semi-circular tube, the lower surface of upper lid is provided with projection, and the upper surface of lower casing is provided with corresponding groove；Or on the lower surface of upper lid
Provided with groove, the upper surface of lower casing is provided with corresponding raised.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720064893.5U CN206370671U (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | Ultra-high-tension power transmission line explosion deicer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720064893.5U CN206370671U (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | Ultra-high-tension power transmission line explosion deicer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206370671U true CN206370671U (en) | 2017-08-01 |
Family
ID=59391327
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720064893.5U Active CN206370671U (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | Ultra-high-tension power transmission line explosion deicer |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206370671U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107359580A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2017-11-17 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of cable deicing device and the de-icing method supporting with it |
| CN107681605A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-02-09 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of deicer for power transmission line promoted along helical trajectory |
| CN110676788A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-01-10 | 国网山西省电力公司经济技术研究院 | Clamping hardware fitting for blasting deicing detonating cord of overhead transmission line |
| CN110729662A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-01-24 | 国网山西省电力公司经济技术研究院 | Segmented blasting deicing method for overhead transmission line |
-
2017
- 2017-01-19 CN CN201720064893.5U patent/CN206370671U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107359580A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2017-11-17 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of cable deicing device and the de-icing method supporting with it |
| CN107681605A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-02-09 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of deicer for power transmission line promoted along helical trajectory |
| CN107359580B (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2019-01-15 | 国网河北省电力有限公司新乐市供电分公司 | A kind of cable deicing device and de-icing method matched with its |
| CN110676788A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-01-10 | 国网山西省电力公司经济技术研究院 | Clamping hardware fitting for blasting deicing detonating cord of overhead transmission line |
| CN110729662A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-01-24 | 国网山西省电力公司经济技术研究院 | Segmented blasting deicing method for overhead transmission line |
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