CN206361965U - Photovoltaic and photothermal solar panel - Google Patents

Photovoltaic and photothermal solar panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206361965U
CN206361965U CN201621358724.4U CN201621358724U CN206361965U CN 206361965 U CN206361965 U CN 206361965U CN 201621358724 U CN201621358724 U CN 201621358724U CN 206361965 U CN206361965 U CN 206361965U
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Prior art keywords
collecting plate
energy
photovoltaic
solar
energy collecting
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CN201621358724.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
柏学璋
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YUNNAN YUXI ZHONGHUI POWER EQUIPMENT LLC
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YUNNAN YUXI ZHONGHUI POWER EQUIPMENT LLC
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/60Thermal-PV hybrids

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to new energy device, and in particular to photovoltaic and photothermal solar panel.Including energy collecting plate, frame, hot energy storage device, solar storage battery, energy collecting plate is installed in frame, it is characterised in that:Described energy collecting plate is in bowl-shape, and middle part is recessed, and energy collecting plate includes glassy layer, hollow layer, photovoltaic panel, collecting plate from top to bottom, and collecting plate is connected with hot energy storage device, photovoltaic panel and solar storage battery;Described photovoltaic and photothermal solar panel also includes heat-collecting block, is connected at the focal point of energy collecting plate, and by heat conducting bar with collecting plate.Using the utility model, the sunshine that photovoltaic panel reflects can be used, greatly improve the utilization rate to solar energy heat energy, improve generating, heat accumulation efficiency;Meanwhile, insulation effect can be played, beneficial to the collection to solar energy;The utility model, it is simple in construction, it is easily installed and produces.

Description

Photovoltaic and photothermal solar panel
Technical field
The utility model is related to new energy device, and in particular to photovoltaic and photothermal solar panel.
Background technology
Solar photovoltaic generation system is the photovoltaic effect using solar cell semi-conducting material, can be straight by solar radiation Switch through a kind of new power generating system for being changed to electric energy, have independent operating and the two ways that is incorporated into the power networks.The photovoltaic hair of independent operating Electric system needs battery as energy storage device, is mainly used in the outlying district and population decentralization area of no power network, whole system Cost of uniting is higher.
Light-electricity directly conversion regime which is to utilize photoelectric effect, and solar radiant energy is directly changed into electric energy, The basic device of light-electricity conversion is exactly solar cell.Solar cell be one kind due to photovoltaic effect by sunshine The device of electric energy can be converted into, is a semiconductor photo diode, when on solar irradiation to photodiode, photoelectricity Diode will become the luminous energy of the sun electric energy, produce electric current.It can just turn into when many batteries are together in series or parallel There is the solar cell array than larger power output.Solar cell is a kind of coming novel power supply, is had Permanently, spatter property and the big advantage solar battery lifes of flexibility three are long, as long as the sun is present, solar cell just can be with Once invest and be used for a long time;Compared with thermal power generation, nuclear energy power generation, solar cell will not cause environmental pollution.
Solar thermal utilization is the important form of Solar use, mainly including solar water heater, solar energy thermal-power-generating, Solar seawater desalination, solar energy housing, solar cooker, solar energy greenhouse, solar energy drying system, solar refrigeration and air-conditioning etc..Just work as For preceding technology, comparative maturity is that photo-thermal power generation and solar water heater are utilized.
In the prior art, also there is photovoltaic and photothermal solar integral panel, but generally be surface plate, counter plate is reflected Solar heat be not used, another collection and heat insulation effect of the existing photovoltaic and photothermal solar panel to solar thermal energy be not good, The energy is not fully utilized, it is therefore desirable to improve.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of photovoltaic and photothermal solar panel, the existing photovoltaic and photothermal solar of solution Collection and heat insulation effect of the plate to solar energy be not good, energy transition rate and it is inefficient the problem of.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of photovoltaic and photothermal solar panel, including energy collecting plate, frame, hot energy storage device, solar storage battery, energy collecting plate peace Loaded in frame, described energy collecting plate is in bowl-shape, and middle part is recessed, and energy collecting plate includes glassy layer, hollow layer, photovoltaic from top to bottom Plate, collecting plate, collecting plate are connected with hot energy storage device, and photovoltaic panel is connected with solar storage battery;Described photovoltaic light Hot plate also includes heat-collecting block, is connected at the focal point of energy collecting plate, and by heat conducting bar with collecting plate.
Energy collecting plate includes glassy layer, hollow layer, photovoltaic panel, collecting plate from top to bottom, and glassy layer can pass through sunshine, shines Penetrate in photovoltaic panel, so as to trigger photovoltaic effect, produce electric energy, stored through solar storage battery.Simultaneously as the photograph of sunshine Penetrate, collecting plate can be collected to solar thermal energy, stored through hot energy storage device, the hollow layer of glassy layer and photovoltaic panel can play guarantor The effect of temperature, is more favorable for collection of the collecting plate to solar thermal energy.Whole energy collecting plate is in bowl-shape, and sunshine is radiated in photovoltaic panel It can be reflected, and be collected at the focal point of energy collecting plate, raise temperature herein, and be collected using heat-collecting block, be passed through Heat conducting bar and collecting plate, are stored through hot energy storage device, and the reflected light to photovoltaic panel is used, and improves the whole sun Conversion ratio of the energy photovoltaic and photothermal plate to solar energy heat energy.
Preferably, being provided with heat conducting pipe in described hollow layer, heat conducting pipe is connected with hot energy storage device.Heat conducting pipe can be right Heat energy in hollow layer is further collected, and improves overall thermal energy collecting and conversion ratio.
Preferably, the side and bottom surface of described energy collecting plate are covered using stay-warm case.Side and bottom surface covering and heat insulating material Material, further prevents the forfeiture of heat energy, and because energy collecting plate upper surface needs sunshine to pass through, therefore not covering insulation material, Improve sun light transmittance.
Preferably, described frame includes fixing end and movable end, its movable end is connected with energy collecting plate, described frame On be also equipped with solar tracking system.Solar tracking system can be tracked to sunshine, so as to control the activity of frame End is rotated, and enables energy collecting plate to keep, towards the sun, improving solar collection rate.
Preferably, radially distribution of the described heat conducting pipe along hollow layer, described collecting plate sets fluted, it is recessed The groove edge of groove is corresponding with heat conducting pipe, and photovoltaic panel is arranged in groove.Radially distribution of the heat conducting pipe along hollow layer, in center Concentrate, be easy to be connected with hot energy storage device, it is to avoid complicated, winding displacement is mixed and disorderly.Heat conducting pipe can block part sunlight to photovoltaic panel Irradiation, therefore photovoltaic panel is using heat conducting pipe as interval, is arranged at intervals, and photovoltaic panel cost is higher, and this structure is cost-saved, simultaneously Waste of resource, while photovoltaic panel is arranged in groove, is not easy to replacing and maintenance to certain independent block photovoltaic panel.
Preferably, described hot energy storage device is dish type water pipe, dish type water pipe one end is passed through cold water.Cold water passes through thermal-arrest After the heat transfer of plate, become hot water for people to use.
Preferably, described energy collecting plate upper surface is sphere, upper surface is additionally provided with cleaning brush, described cleaning brush one end Be fixed on energy collecting plate upper surface recessed center, cleaning brush can close to energy collecting plate upper surface, using energy collecting plate upper surface recessed center as The center of circle rotates.Cleaning brush can be rotated, and the fallen leaves of energy collecting plate, dust etc. are brushed off, and keep the cleaning of energy collecting plate, it is ensured that the sun The irradiation of light is not blocked.
Compared with prior art, the utility model can at least produce a kind of following beneficial effect:Using the utility model, energy The sunshine that photovoltaic panel reflects is used, the utilization rate to solar energy heat energy is greatly improved, generating, heat accumulation effect is improved Rate;Using the utility model, insulation effect can be played, beneficial to the collection to solar energy;, can be to too using the utility model Sunlight line is tracked, and improves solar energy conversion ratio;It is simple in construction using the utility model, it is easily installed and produces, can saves Cost, not waste of resource.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the utility model energy collecting plate profile.
Fig. 3 is the utility model energy collecting plate upper surface top view.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation Example, the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain The utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 shows the structure of such a photovoltaic and photothermal solar panel, and several embodiments are enumerated with reference to legend.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of photovoltaic and photothermal solar panel, including energy collecting plate 7, frame 8, hot energy storage device, solar storage battery, energy collecting plate 7 are installed in frame 8, and described energy collecting plate 7 is in bowl-shape, and middle part is recessed, and energy collecting plate 7 includes glassy layer 1, hollow layer from top to bottom 2nd, photovoltaic panel 3, collecting plate 4, collecting plate 4 are connected with hot energy storage device, and photovoltaic panel 3 is connected with solar storage battery;It is described too Positive energy photovoltaic and photothermal plate also includes heat-collecting block 6, is connected at the focal point of energy collecting plate 7, and by heat conducting bar 5 with collecting plate 4.
Energy collecting plate 7 includes glassy layer 1, hollow layer 2, photovoltaic panel 3, collecting plate 4 from top to bottom, and glassy layer 1 can make sunshine Through being radiated in photovoltaic panel 3, so as to trigger photovoltaic effect, produce electric energy, stored through solar storage battery.Simultaneously as too The irradiation of sunlight, collecting plate 4 can be collected to solar thermal energy, be stored through hot energy storage device, in glassy layer 1 and photovoltaic panel 3 Dead level 2 can play a part of insulation, be more favorable for collection of the collecting plate 4 to solar thermal energy.Whole energy collecting plate 7 is in bowl-shape, the sun Light irradiation can be reflected in photovoltaic panel 3, pointed out and collected in the optically focused of energy collecting plate 7, and temperature herein is higher, using heat-collecting block 6 are collected, and through heat conducting bar 5 and collecting plate 4, are stored through hot energy storage device, the reflected light to photovoltaic panel is used.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of photovoltaic and photothermal solar panel, including energy collecting plate 7, frame 8, hot energy storage device, solar storage battery, energy collecting plate 7 are installed in frame 8, and described energy collecting plate 7 is in bowl-shape, and middle part is recessed, and energy collecting plate 7 includes glassy layer 1, hollow layer from top to bottom 2nd, heat conducting pipe 9 is provided with photovoltaic panel 3, collecting plate 4, hollow layer 2, heat conducting pipe 9 is connected with hot energy storage device.Heat conducting pipe 9 can be right Heat energy in hollow layer 2 is further collected, and improves overall thermal energy collecting and conversion ratio.Collecting plate 4 is connected with hot energy storage device, Photovoltaic panel 3 is connected with solar storage battery;Described photovoltaic and photothermal solar panel also includes heat-collecting block 6, positioned at the poly- of energy collecting plate 7 At luminous point, and it is connected by heat conducting bar 5 with collecting plate 4.
Energy collecting plate 7 includes glassy layer 1, hollow layer 2, photovoltaic panel 3, collecting plate 4 from top to bottom, and glassy layer 1 can make sunshine Through being radiated in photovoltaic panel 3, so as to trigger photovoltaic effect, produce electric energy, stored through solar storage battery.Simultaneously as too The irradiation of sunlight, collecting plate 4 can be collected to solar thermal energy, be stored through hot energy storage device, in glassy layer 1 and photovoltaic panel 3 Dead level 2 can play a part of insulation, be more favorable for collection of the collecting plate 4 to solar thermal energy.Heat conducting pipe 9 in hollow layer 2 can be right Heat energy in hollow layer 2 is further collected, and improves overall thermal energy collecting and conversion ratio.Whole energy collecting plate 7 is in bowl-shape, sunshine Being radiated in photovoltaic panel 3 to be reflected, and pointed out and collected in the optically focused of energy collecting plate 7, and temperature herein is higher, using heat-collecting block 6 It is collected, through heat conducting bar 5 and collecting plate 4, is stored through hot energy storage device, the reflected light to photovoltaic panel is used.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of photovoltaic and photothermal solar panel, including energy collecting plate 7, frame 8, hot energy storage device, solar storage battery, energy collecting plate 7 are installed in frame 8, and described energy collecting plate 7 is in bowl-shape, and middle part is recessed, and energy collecting plate 7 includes glassy layer 1, hollow layer from top to bottom 2nd, heat conducting pipe 9 is provided with photovoltaic panel 3, collecting plate 4, hollow layer 2, heat conducting pipe 9 is connected with hot energy storage device.Heat conducting pipe 9 can be right Heat energy in hollow layer 2 is further collected, and improves overall thermal energy collecting and conversion ratio.Collecting plate 4 is connected with hot energy storage device, Photovoltaic panel 3 is connected with solar storage battery;Described photovoltaic and photothermal solar panel also includes heat-collecting block 6, positioned at the poly- of energy collecting plate 7 At luminous point, and it is connected by heat conducting bar 5 with collecting plate 4.The side and bottom surface of energy collecting plate 7 are covered using stay-warm case 10.Further The forfeiture of heat energy is prevented, because the upper surface of energy collecting plate 7 needs sunshine to pass through, therefore not covering insulation material, improve sunshine Penetrance.
Energy collecting plate 7 includes glassy layer 1, hollow layer 2, photovoltaic panel 3, collecting plate 4 from top to bottom, and glassy layer 1 can make sunshine Through being radiated in photovoltaic panel 3, so as to trigger photovoltaic effect, produce electric energy, stored through solar storage battery.Simultaneously as too The irradiation of sunlight, collecting plate 4 can be collected to solar thermal energy, be stored through hot energy storage device, in glassy layer 1 and photovoltaic panel 3 Dead level 2 can play a part of insulation, be more favorable for collection of the collecting plate 4 to solar thermal energy.Heat conducting pipe 9 in hollow layer 2 can be right Heat energy in hollow layer 2 is further collected, and improves overall thermal energy collecting and conversion ratio.Whole energy collecting plate 7 is in bowl-shape, sunshine Being radiated in photovoltaic panel 3 to be reflected, and pointed out and collected in the optically focused of energy collecting plate 7, and temperature herein is higher, using heat-collecting block 6 It is collected, through heat conducting bar 5 and collecting plate 4, is stored through hot energy storage device, the reflected light to photovoltaic panel is used.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of photovoltaic and photothermal solar panel, including energy collecting plate 7, frame 8, steam generator, solar storage battery, energy collecting plate 7 are installed in frame 8, and described energy collecting plate 7 is in bowl-shape, and middle part is recessed, and energy collecting plate 7 includes glassy layer 1, hollow layer from top to bottom 2nd, heat conducting pipe 9 is provided with photovoltaic panel 3, collecting plate 4, hollow layer 2, heat conducting pipe 9 is connected with steam generator.Heat conducting pipe 9 can be right Heat energy in hollow layer 2 is further collected, and improves overall thermal energy collecting and conversion ratio.Collecting plate 4 is connected with steam generator, Photovoltaic panel 3 is connected with solar storage battery;Described photovoltaic and photothermal solar panel also includes heat-collecting block 6, positioned at the poly- of energy collecting plate 7 At luminous point, and it is connected by heat conducting bar 5 with collecting plate 4.The side and bottom surface of energy collecting plate 7 are covered using stay-warm case 10.Further The forfeiture of heat energy is prevented, because the upper surface of energy collecting plate 7 needs sunshine to pass through, therefore not covering insulation material, improve sunshine Penetrance.Frame 8 includes fixing end and movable end, and its movable end is connected with energy collecting plate 7, is also equipped with too in described frame 8 Positive energy tracking system.
Energy collecting plate 7 includes glassy layer 1, hollow layer 2, photovoltaic panel 3, collecting plate 4 from top to bottom, and glassy layer 1 can make sunshine Through being radiated in photovoltaic panel 3, so as to trigger photovoltaic effect, produce electric energy, stored through solar storage battery.Simultaneously as too The irradiation of sunlight, collecting plate 4 can be collected to solar thermal energy, and glassy layer 1 and the hollow layer 2 of photovoltaic panel 3 can play insulation Effect, is more favorable for collection of the collecting plate 4 to solar thermal energy.Heat conducting pipe 9 in hollow layer 2 can enter to the heat energy in hollow layer 2 One step is collected, and improves overall thermal energy collecting and conversion ratio.Whole energy collecting plate 7 is in bowl-shape, and sunshine is radiated at meeting in photovoltaic panel 3 Reflected, point out and collect in the optically focused of energy collecting plate 7, temperature herein is higher, be collected using heat-collecting block 6, through heat conducting bar 5 With collecting plate 4, collecting plate 4 is to steam generator heat supply, and the reflected light to photovoltaic panel is used.Solar energy tracking system System can be tracked to sunshine, so as to control the movable end of frame to rotate, enable energy collecting plate 7 to keep, towards the sun, improving too Positive energy collection rate.
Embodiment 5:
A kind of photovoltaic and photothermal solar panel, including energy collecting plate 7, frame 8, dish type water pipe, solar storage battery, energy collecting plate 7 It is installed in frame 8, described energy collecting plate 7 is in bowl-shape, and middle part is recessed, and energy collecting plate 7 includes glassy layer 1, hollow layer from top to bottom 2nd, heat conducting pipe 9 is provided with photovoltaic panel 3, collecting plate 4, hollow layer 2, heat conducting pipe 9 is connected with the dish type water pipe for heat accumulation.Heat conduction Radially distribution of the pipe 9 along hollow layer 2, described photovoltaic panel 3 is interval with heat conducting pipe 9, is arranged at intervals.Described heat conducting pipe 9 along hollow layer radially distribution, described collecting plate 4 sets fluted, and the groove of groove is along, photovoltaic corresponding with heat conducting pipe 9 Plate 3 is arranged in groove.Radially distribution of the heat conducting pipe along hollow layer, is concentrated, it is to avoid complicated, winding displacement is miscellaneous in center Disorderly.Heat conducting pipe can block irradiation of the part sunlight to photovoltaic panel, therefore photovoltaic panel is using heat conducting pipe as interval, be arranged at intervals, photovoltaic Plate cost is higher, and this structure is cost-saved, while not waste of resource, while photovoltaic panel 3 is arranged in groove, is easy to independent The replacing and maintenance of certain block photovoltaic panel 3.Heat conducting pipe 9 can further be collected to the heat energy in hollow layer 2, improved overall heat energy and received Collection and conversion ratio.Collecting plate 4 is connected with water heater, and photovoltaic panel 3 is connected with solar storage battery;Described photovoltaic and photothermal solar Plate also includes heat-collecting block 6, is connected at the focal point of energy collecting plate 7, and by heat conducting bar 5 with collecting plate 4.The side of energy collecting plate 7 Face and bottom surface are covered using stay-warm case 10.The forfeiture of heat energy is further prevented, because the upper surface of energy collecting plate 7 needs sunshine saturating Cross, therefore not covering insulation material, improve sun light transmittance.Frame 8 includes fixing end and movable end, its movable end and collection energy Plate 7 is connected, and solar tracking system is also equipped with described frame 8.
Energy collecting plate 7 includes glassy layer 1, hollow layer 2, photovoltaic panel 3, collecting plate 4 from top to bottom, and glassy layer 1 can make sunshine Through being radiated in photovoltaic panel 3, so as to trigger photovoltaic effect, produce electric energy, stored through solar storage battery.Simultaneously as too The irradiation of sunlight, collecting plate 4 can be collected to solar thermal energy, and collecting plate 4 is connected with dish type water pipe, and dish type water pipe one end is passed through Cold water, cold water becomes hot water for people to use after the heat transfer of collecting plate 4.Glassy layer 1 and the energy of hollow layer 2 of photovoltaic panel 3 Play a part of insulation, be more favorable for collection of the collecting plate 4 to solar thermal energy.Heat conducting pipe 9 in hollow layer 2 can be to hollow layer 2 Interior heat energy is further collected, and improves overall thermal energy collecting and conversion ratio.Whole energy collecting plate 7 is in bowl-shape, and sunshine is radiated at It can be reflected in photovoltaic panel 3, point out and collect in the optically focused of energy collecting plate 7, temperature herein is higher, be received using heat-collecting block 6 Collection, through heat conducting bar 5 and collecting plate 4, is stored, the reflected light to photovoltaic panel is used through dish type water pipe.Solar energy with Track system can be tracked to sunshine, so as to control the movable end of frame to rotate, energy collecting plate 7 is kept towards the sun, carried High solar collection rate.
Optimum embodiment:
A kind of photovoltaic and photothermal solar panel, including energy collecting plate 7, frame 8, water heater, solar storage battery, energy collecting plate 7 are pacified Loaded in frame 8, described energy collecting plate 7 is in bowl-shape, and middle part is recessed, and the upper surface of energy collecting plate 7 is sphere, and upper surface is provided with cleaning The upper surface recessed center of energy collecting plate 7 is fixed in brush 11, described one end of cleaning brush 11, cleaning brush 11 can close to the upper surface of energy collecting plate 7, Rotated by the center of circle of the upper surface recessed center of energy collecting plate 7.Cleaning brush can regularly be rotated, by the fallen leaves of energy collecting plate 7, dust etc. Brush off, keep the cleaning of energy collecting plate 7, it is ensured that the irradiation of sunshine is not blocked.Energy collecting plate 7 from top to bottom include glassy layer 1, in Heat conducting pipe 9 is provided with dead level 2, photovoltaic panel 3, collecting plate 4, hollow layer 2, heat conducting pipe 9 is connected with water heater.Described heat conducting pipe 9 along hollow layer radially distribution, described collecting plate 4 sets fluted, and the groove of groove is along, photovoltaic corresponding with heat conducting pipe 9 Plate 3 is arranged in groove.Radially distribution of the heat conducting pipe along hollow layer, concentrates in center, is easy to be connected with water heater, keeps away Exempt from complicated, winding displacement is mixed and disorderly.Heat conducting pipe can block irradiation of the part sunlight to photovoltaic panel, thus photovoltaic panel using heat conducting pipe between Every, it is arranged at intervals, photovoltaic panel cost is higher, and this structure is cost-saved, while not waste of resource, while photovoltaic panel 3 is arranged on In groove, it is easy to replacing and maintenance to certain independent block photovoltaic panel 3.Heat conducting pipe 9 can further be received to the heat energy in hollow layer 2 Collection, improves overall thermal energy collecting and conversion ratio.Collecting plate 4 is connected with water heater, and photovoltaic panel 3 is connected with solar storage battery; Described photovoltaic and photothermal solar panel also includes heat-collecting block 6, at the focal point of energy collecting plate 7, and passes through heat conducting bar 5 and thermal-arrest Plate 4 is connected.The side and bottom surface of energy collecting plate 7 are covered using stay-warm case 10.The forfeiture of heat energy is further prevented, due to energy collecting plate 7 Upper surface needs sunshine to pass through, therefore not covering insulation material, improves sun light transmittance.Frame 8 includes fixing end and work Moved end, its movable end is connected with energy collecting plate 7, and solar tracking system is also equipped with described frame 8.
Energy collecting plate 7 includes glassy layer 1, hollow layer 2, photovoltaic panel 3, collecting plate 4 from top to bottom, and glassy layer 1 can make sunshine Through being radiated in photovoltaic panel 3, so as to trigger photovoltaic effect, produce electric energy, stored through solar storage battery.Simultaneously as too The irradiation of sunlight, collecting plate 4 can be collected to solar thermal energy, be stored through water heater, glassy layer 1 and the hollow layer 2 of photovoltaic panel 3 Insulation can be played a part of, collection of the collecting plate 4 to solar thermal energy is more favorable for.Heat conducting pipe 9 in hollow layer 2 can be to hollow layer Heat energy in 2 is further collected, and improves overall thermal energy collecting and conversion ratio.Whole energy collecting plate 7 is in bowl-shape, and sunshine is radiated at It can be reflected in photovoltaic panel 3, point out and collect in the optically focused of energy collecting plate 7, temperature herein is higher, be received using heat-collecting block 6 Collection, through heat conducting bar 5 and collecting plate 4, is stored, the reflected light to photovoltaic panel is used through water heater.Solar energy tracking System can be tracked to sunshine, so as to control the movable end of frame to rotate, enable energy collecting plate 7 to keep, towards the sun, improving Solar collection rate.
Multiple explanatory embodiments spoken of in this manual, refer to combining the concrete structure bag that the embodiment is described Include at least one embodiment that the application generality is described.It is not certain that statement of the same race, which occur, in multiple places in the description Refer to same embodiment.Furthermore, it is understood that when describing a structure with reference to any one embodiment, what is advocated is to combine Other embodiment realizes that this structure falls in the range of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. photovoltaic and photothermal solar panel, including energy collecting plate(7), frame(8), hot energy storage device, solar storage battery, energy collecting plate (7)It is installed on frame(8)On, it is characterised in that:Described energy collecting plate(7)In bowl-shape, middle part is recessed, energy collecting plate(7)From upper and Include glassy layer down(1), hollow layer(2), photovoltaic panel(3), collecting plate(4), collecting plate(4)It is connected with hot energy storage device, photovoltaic Plate(3)It is connected with solar storage battery;Described photovoltaic and photothermal solar panel also includes heat-collecting block(6), positioned at energy collecting plate(7)'s At focal point, and pass through heat conducting bar(5)With collecting plate(4)Connection.
2. photovoltaic and photothermal solar panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described hollow layer(2)Inside it is provided with Heat conducting pipe(9), heat conducting pipe(9)It is connected with hot energy storage device.
3. photovoltaic and photothermal solar panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described energy collecting plate(7)Side and Bottom surface uses stay-warm case(10)Covering.
4. photovoltaic and photothermal solar panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described frame(8)Including fixing end With movable end, its movable end and energy collecting plate(7)Connection, described frame(8)On be also equipped with solar tracking system.
5. photovoltaic and photothermal solar panel according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described heat conducting pipe(9)Along hollow layer (2)Radially distribution, described collecting plate(4)Set fluted, the groove edge of groove and heat conducting pipe(9)Correspondence, photovoltaic panel (3)In groove.
6. photovoltaic and photothermal solar panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described hot energy storage device is dish type water Pipe, dish type water pipe one end is passed through cold water.
7. photovoltaic and photothermal solar panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described energy collecting plate(7)Upper surface is Sphere, upper surface is additionally provided with cleaning brush(11), the cleaning brush(11)Energy collecting plate is fixed in one end(7)During upper surface is recessed The heart, cleaning brush(11)Close to energy collecting plate(7)Upper surface, with energy collecting plate(7)Upper surface recessed center rotates for the center of circle.
CN201621358724.4U 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 Photovoltaic and photothermal solar panel Active CN206361965U (en)

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CN201621358724.4U CN206361965U (en) 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 Photovoltaic and photothermal solar panel

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621358724.4U CN206361965U (en) 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 Photovoltaic and photothermal solar panel

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CN206361965U true CN206361965U (en) 2017-07-28

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108917213A (en) * 2018-08-15 2018-11-30 四川双绿科技有限公司 Thermal-arrest photovoltaic module photo-thermal attemperator
CN112234918A (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-01-15 苏全瑞 Concentrating solar photovoltaic panel energy storage system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108917213A (en) * 2018-08-15 2018-11-30 四川双绿科技有限公司 Thermal-arrest photovoltaic module photo-thermal attemperator
CN112234918A (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-01-15 苏全瑞 Concentrating solar photovoltaic panel energy storage system

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