CN206361298U - A kind of coke oven dust movement docking ball seal device - Google Patents

A kind of coke oven dust movement docking ball seal device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206361298U
CN206361298U CN201621413094.6U CN201621413094U CN206361298U CN 206361298 U CN206361298 U CN 206361298U CN 201621413094 U CN201621413094 U CN 201621413094U CN 206361298 U CN206361298 U CN 206361298U
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China
Prior art keywords
sealing
ball
dust
coke oven
ball sealer
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CN201621413094.6U
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Inventor
汪少华
霍延中
刘晓丹
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Acre Coking and Refractory Engineering Consulting Corp MCC
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Acre Coking and Refractory Engineering Consulting Corp MCC
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of coke oven dust movement docking ball seal device, including dust main pipe and sealing structure;Dust main pipe is docked by sealing structure with the dust collecting duct movement on coke vehicle;Sealing structure is made up of sealing ball storehouse, ball sealer and group ball machine structure, ball machine structure is dialled to be made up of swinging plate, connecting rod and poke rod, when dust collecting duct on coke vehicle is docked with the movement of dust main pipe, push rod promotes poke rod and drives swinging plate to swing by connecting rod, makes swinging plate that ball sealer is dialled in into wait position from sealing position.The utility model uses the ball sealer under free state as seal, and sealing surface is not susceptible to deformation only by ball sealer Action of Gravity Field, and adaptivity is strong;It is that annular contacts sealing between ball sealer and seal receptacle, sealing effectiveness is greatly improved;Sealing structure is simple in construction, stable work in work, does not consume the energy, pollution is not produced, to working environment without particular/special requirement.

Description

A kind of coke oven dust movement docking ball seal device
Technical field
The utility model is related to coke oven dust technical field, more particularly to a kind of coke oven dust movement docking ball seal dress Put.
Background technology
Discharge of the coke in coke oven, coaling, pusher side fire door position is equipped with dust trapping device, what these dust trapping devices had sets (such as dedusting air-suction cover) is put on mobile coke vehicle, and what is had is arranged on fixed coke oven machine side or coke side.Coke oven is in difference Fire door when coalingging or the discharging of the coke, it is above-mentioned that dust trapping device is by mobile coke vehicle and is arranged on coke oven affiliated facility Docking facilities be connected.After connection, coke oven smoke is sucked up to dedusting earth station nearby by pipeline and carried out after purified treatment Qualified discharge.
At present, disclosure satisfy that the device of coke oven dust flue gas movement docking mainly has docking port valve gear, belt sealing pair Connection device, water-stop docking facilities etc..After apparatus above puts into operation, there is following defect:
1) docking port valve gear seals docking facilities with belt:Interface valve gear in coke oven dust is docked with belt sealing All there is the continuous sealing face of large area in device, these sealing surfaces are due to the seal form contacted using face, in long-term use During, as flue-gas temperature constantly changes, sealing surface is constantly acted on by powerful external force, is started appearance and is deformed and cause leakage Wind.Especially in the big place of asynchronous region length, total inleakage is huge.So, in dedusting air-breathing, dust removing effects significantly decline Subtract.
2) water-stop docking facilities:Although water-stop docking facilities solve sealing surface leakage problem, but this kind of device is needed New water is constantly supplemented, and sewage can be produced, it is necessary to be additionally carried out processing to the water of pollution.Therefore package unit auxiliary device Huge, operation is complicated;A large amount of sludge that the main bottom of other water-stop docking facilities can be deposited, averagely every 2~3 months just Need to stop production and carry out manual cleaning, because the water surface easily freezes, cold district can not be used in the winter time.
In summary, how to solve the sealing surface of movement butt joint device after long-term use and do not result in moderate finite deformation and leakage Wind phenomenon is to ensure coke oven dust effect, improve the key technique problem of dust arrestment rate.
The content of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of coke oven dust movement docking ball seal device, using the sealing under free state Ball is as seal, and sealing surface is not susceptible to deformation only by ball sealer Action of Gravity Field, and adaptivity is strong;Ball sealer and sealing It is annular contact sealing between seat, sealing effectiveness is greatly improved;Sealing structure is simple in construction, stable work in work, does not consume The energy, pollution is not produced, to working environment without particular/special requirement.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of coke oven dust movement docking ball seal device, including dust main pipe and sealing structure;The dust master Main be arranged in parallel with coke oven, and its top, which is set, sets sealing structure at multiple flue gas via holes, flue gas via hole, dust main pipe leads to Sealing structure is crossed to dock with the dust collecting duct movement on coke vehicle;The other end connection dedusting air-suction cover of dust collecting duct, dedusting Air-suction cover can be movably arranged above coke oven dust point;The sealing structure is by sealing ball storehouse, ball sealer and dials ball machine structure Composition, sealing ball storehouse is arranged on above flue gas via hole, and sealing ball storehouse sets up chute area away from dust collecting duct side, and this is oblique Road area is the wait position of ball sealer, and flue gas via hole is the sealing position of ball sealer, and ball sealer is turned on when being in sealing position to flue gas Implement sealing in hole;Dial ball machine structure to be made up of swinging plate, connecting rod and poke rod, swinging plate is located at the opposite side that ball sealer waits position, Its top is stretched out sealing ball storehouse and is hinged with connecting rod one end, and the connecting rod other end is hinged with poke rod, and poke rod is with being located at coke vehicle On push rod be engaged, when the movement of the dust collecting duct on coke vehicle and dust main pipe dock, push rod promotion poke rod simultaneously leads to Crossing connecting rod drives swinging plate to swing, and makes swinging plate that ball sealer is dialled in into wait position from sealing position.
The flue gas via hole sets seal receptacle, and seal receptacle is made up of the iron hoop of global formation, is shaped as circular, seal receptacle Edge and ball sealer between formed annular line contact sealing.
The ball sealer is hollow ball, and surface sets wear-resistant coating.
The dust trunk bottom of the tube is provided with support, and side sets inspection platform.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) using the ball sealer under free state as seal, the external force suffered by sealing surface only has the weight of ball sealer, Strength is small and stably, and sealing surface is not likely to produce deformation;
2) sealed between ball sealer and seal receptacle for spheroid annular line contact, compared to the ball face sealing generally used, sealing Effect is greatly improved;
3) when dust main pipe or group ball machine structure are locally deformed with, ball sealer and seal receptacle are unaffected;It ensure that Adaptivity when sealing device is sealed, it is ensured that good sealing effectiveness during practical application;
4) sealing structure is simple in construction, stable work in work, and water, electric equal energy source are not consumed, pollution is not produced, to building ring Border is without particular/special requirement.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of coke oven dust movement docking ball seal device described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 right view.
Fig. 3 is coke oven dust movement docking ball seal device opening schematic diagram described in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is coke oven dust movement docking ball seal device sealing state schematic diagram described in the utility model.
In figure:1. the dust collecting duct 3. of dedusting air-suction cover 2. seals ball storehouse 4. ball sealer, 5. groups of poke rods of ball machine structure 51. 52. the push rod of 9. inspection platform of connecting rod 53. swinging plate, 6. dust main pipe, 7. seal receptacle, 8. support 10.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of coke oven dust movement docking ball seal device described in the utility model, including dust Main pipe 6 and sealing structure;The dust main pipe 6 be arranged in parallel with coke oven, and its top sets multiple flue gas via holes, and flue gas is led Through hole sets sealing structure, and dust main pipe 6 is docked by sealing structure with the movement of dust collecting duct 2 on coke vehicle;Dust The other end connection dedusting air-suction cover 1 of pipeline 2, dedusting air-suction cover 1 can be movably arranged above coke oven dust point;It is described close Seal structure is made up of sealing ball storehouse 3, ball sealer 4 and group ball machine structure 5, and sealing ball storehouse 3 is arranged on above flue gas via hole, ball sealer Storehouse 3 sets up chute area away from the side of dust collecting duct 2, and the chute area is the wait position of ball sealer 4, and flue gas via hole is sealing The sealing position of ball 4, implements to seal when ball sealer 4 is in sealing position to flue gas via hole;Ball machine structure 5 is dialled by swinging plate 53, connecting rod 52 and poke rod 51 constitute, swinging plate 53 is located at the opposite side that ball sealer waits position, and sealing ball storehouse 3 and connecting rod 52 are stretched out in its top One end is hinged, and the other end of connecting rod 52 is hinged with poke rod 51, and poke rod 51 is engaged with the push rod 10 on coke vehicle, burnt When dust collecting duct 2 on stove vehicle is docked with the movement of dust main pipe 6, push rod 10 promotes poke rod 51 and driven by connecting rod 52 Swinging plate 53 is swung, and makes swinging plate 53 that ball sealer 4 is dialled in into wait position from sealing position.
The flue gas via hole sets seal receptacle 7, and seal receptacle 7 is made up of the iron hoop of global formation, is shaped as circular, sealing The line contact sealing of annular is formed between the edge and ball sealer 4 of seat 7.
The ball sealer 4 is hollow ball, and surface sets wear-resistant coating.
The bottom of dust main pipe 6 is provided with support 8, and side sets inspection platform 9.
A kind of coke oven dust movement docking ball seal method based on device described in the utility model, including following step Suddenly:
1) end of dust main pipe 6 connects cleaner by blower fan;Dust main pipe 6 and the burnt movement pair of dirt pipeline 2 Before connecing, the ball sealer 4 in sealing structure is in sealing position, now corresponds to flue gas via hole and is in sealing state;Seal ball storehouse 3 Interior swinging plate 53 is in vertical state;
2) coke oven production period, when operation is coaling or discharged of the coke to certain hole coke oven, coke vehicle is moved to the hole coke oven Place, is positioned first, the dedusting air-suction cover 1 on coke vehicle is aligned except above dirt pits;Then dust collecting duct 2 and ball sealer The docking port in storehouse 3 is docked;
3) as shown in figure 3, when docking, the push rod 10 on coke vehicle stretches out, poke rod 51 is promoted, poke rod 51 drives close Swinging plate 53 inside blocking storehouse 3, wait position is dialled in by ball sealer 4 from sealing position;Now the sealing surface on flue gas via hole is beaten Open, exhaust gases passes are turned at this, the flue gas stream of coke oven dust point by dedusting air-suction cover 1, dust collecting duct 2, sealing ball storehouse 3, Enter dust main pipe 6 after flue gas via hole;Then neighbouring dedusting and purifying device is pumped to by blower fan to carry out at dust separation Reason;
4) as shown in figure 4, at the end of working as the hole coke oven coal-charging or the discharging of the coke, the push rod 10 on coke vehicle bounces back, with stirring Bar 51 departs from, and removes the toggle mechanism return to primitive age state after power;Ball sealer 4 is automatically scrolling to sealing position again under gravity Flue gas via hole is implemented to seal, exhaust gases passes at this are closed;
5) coke vehicle be moved to next hole coaling or the coke oven that discharges of the coke at, repeat step 2) -4), you can complete coke oven and move Dynamic dedusting operation;As needed, docking dedusting can be moved simultaneously to porous coke oven by many coke vehicles simultaneously.
A kind of coke oven dust movement docking ball seal device described in the utility model, available for coke oven coal-charging dedusting, goes out Burnt dedusting and coke oven machine side dedusting.During for coke oven coal-charging dedusting, described device is arranged on the top of coke oven coke side furnace stay;For During coke oven coke discharging and dedusting, described device is arranged on above the 3rd rail on the outside of coke quenching cart;During for coke oven machine side dedusting, the dress Put on the outside of ram.Coke oven is along long to provided with multiple coke oven fireholes (carbonization chamber), in device described in the utility model Flue gas via hole corresponds to the position of each coke oven firehole respectively, and the length of dust main pipe 6 is more than or equal to the total length of coke oven.
Sealing ball storehouse 3 is placed in the top of dust main pipe 6, and it act as storing, protects ball sealer 4;And pass through side The docking port of setting is docked with the burnt dirt pipeline 2 of coke vehicle.The chute area bottom surface of ball storehouse 3 is sealed under flue gas via hole side Incline, the gradient in chute area disclosure satisfy that ball sealer 4 is automatic under gravity and roll and stably on seal receptacle 7.
Ball sealer 4 is the hollow ball of circular, and surface is smooth, wear-resisting, and weight is 50Kg or so.Ball sealer 4 is this reality With the core seal of new described device, ball sealer 4 is in free state in sealing ball storehouse 3, does not fix and connects with other parts Connect, do not acted in addition to gravity by any other power, ensure to act on sealing surface without other external force during sealing with this, so as to protect It is stabilization that card sealing structure works under long-term work state, reliable.
It is described above, only the utility model preferably embodiment, but protection domain of the present utility model is not This is confined to, any one skilled in the art is in the technical scope that the utility model is disclosed, according to this practicality New technical scheme and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover in protection model of the present utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of coke oven dust movement docking ball seal device, it is characterised in that including dust main pipe and sealing structure;Institute State dust main pipe to be arranged in parallel with coke oven, its top is set sets sealing structure, dust at multiple flue gas via holes, flue gas via hole Main pipe is docked by sealing structure with the dust collecting duct movement on coke vehicle;The other end connection dedusting air-breathing of dust collecting duct Cover, dedusting air-suction cover can be movably arranged above coke oven dust point;The sealing structure is by sealing ball storehouse, ball sealer and dials Ball machine structure is constituted, and sealing ball storehouse is arranged on above flue gas via hole, and sealing ball storehouse sets up chute away from dust collecting duct side Area, the chute area is the wait position of ball sealer, and flue gas via hole is the sealing position of ball sealer, to cigarette when ball sealer is in sealing position Conductance through hole implements sealing;Dial ball machine structure to be made up of swinging plate, connecting rod and poke rod, swinging plate is located at ball sealer and waits the another of position Side, its top is stretched out sealing ball storehouse and is hinged with connecting rod one end, and the connecting rod other end is hinged with poke rod, and poke rod is with being located at coke oven Push rod on vehicle is engaged, and when the dust collecting duct on coke vehicle is docked with the movement of dust main pipe, push rod promotes poke rod And drive swinging plate to swing by connecting rod, make swinging plate that ball sealer is dialled in into wait position from sealing position.
2. a kind of coke oven dust movement docking ball seal device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the flue gas Via hole sets seal receptacle, and seal receptacle is made up of the iron hoop of global formation, is shaped as circular, the edge and ball sealer of seal receptacle it Between formed annular line contact sealing.
3. a kind of coke oven dust movement docking ball seal device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sealing Ball is hollow ball, and surface sets wear-resistant coating.
4. a kind of coke oven dust movement docking ball seal device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dust Trunk bottom of the tube is provided with support, and side sets inspection platform.
CN201621413094.6U 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 A kind of coke oven dust movement docking ball seal device Active CN206361298U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621413094.6U CN206361298U (en) 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 A kind of coke oven dust movement docking ball seal device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621413094.6U CN206361298U (en) 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 A kind of coke oven dust movement docking ball seal device

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CN206361298U true CN206361298U (en) 2017-07-28

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106838515A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-06-13 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 A kind of coke oven dust movement docking ball seal device and method
CN113083842A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-07-09 山东智衡减振科技股份有限公司 Dust recovery device and processing equipment comprising same

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106838515A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-06-13 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 A kind of coke oven dust movement docking ball seal device and method
CN113083842A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-07-09 山东智衡减振科技股份有限公司 Dust recovery device and processing equipment comprising same
CN113083842B (en) * 2021-04-20 2022-08-19 山东智衡减振科技股份有限公司 Dust recovery device and processing equipment comprising same

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