CN206360726U - A kind of air film hole of efficient air cooling turbine rotor blade - Google Patents

A kind of air film hole of efficient air cooling turbine rotor blade Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206360726U
CN206360726U CN201621408690.5U CN201621408690U CN206360726U CN 206360726 U CN206360726 U CN 206360726U CN 201621408690 U CN201621408690 U CN 201621408690U CN 206360726 U CN206360726 U CN 206360726U
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China
Prior art keywords
blade
film hole
air film
turbine rotor
air
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CN201621408690.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李世峰
卫刚
左平
孙飞龑
王静
余剑
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AECC Sichuan Gas Turbine Research Institute
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China Gas Turbine Research Institute
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Abstract

A kind of air film hole of efficient air cooling turbine rotor blade, air film hole (5) is located on blade (1), the air film hole (5) is circle in the aperture of blade (1) inner chamber, it is ellipse in the aperture of blade (1) outer surface, the oval major axis and short axle are all higher than the circular diameter, and the circular center of circle and the oval central point are coaxial.

Description

A kind of air film hole of efficient air cooling turbine rotor blade
Technical field:Aero engine turbine blades, are related to a kind of air film hole of efficient air cooling turbine rotor blade.
Background technology:
To adapt to demand of the Fighting Planes of future generation to engine, it is desirable to which engine greatly improves its thrust-weight ratio, this Temperature before engine turbine certainly will be caused further to raise.Therefore, the temperature capability of turbo blade how is improved, is to solve turbine One important measures of preceding temperature.
At present, aero-turbine rotor blade is typically using the higher single crystal high-temperature alloy material of temperature resistance ability or elder generation Enter Cooling Design technology, to meet the elevated requirement of turbine part temperature.However, merely using the higher monocrystalline high temperature material of heatproof Material, reduction temperature amplitude is low, scope is small, it is difficult to meet design requirement.When using efficient air cooling structure, film hole structure turns into Design core;And existing air film hole generally use cylindrical structure, it easily causes to penetrate outside cold air, blade film overcast effect compared with Difference, cooling effectiveness is extremely low, and air film hole inwall has step and crest line, and manufacturability is poor.
Utility model content:
The purpose of utility model:In order to reduce the operating temperature of turbine blade surface parent metal, blade surface is improved Temperature capability and cooling effectiveness, can be effective the utility model proposes a kind of film hole structure of efficient air cooling turbine rotor blade Film overcast effect is improved, strengthens the surface temperature capability of blade.
The technical solution of the utility model:
A kind of air film hole of efficient air cooling turbine rotor blade, air film hole 5 is located on blade 1, and the air film hole 5 is in blade The aperture of 1 inner chamber is circle, is ellipse in the aperture of the outer surface of blade 1, the oval major axis and short axle are all higher than institute The diameter of circle is stated, the circular center of circle and the oval central point are coaxial.
Beneficial effect:
Rationalization's distribution of cold air flow, improves blade film overcast effect;Hold warm energy in the surface of enhancing blade Power, improves the cooling effectiveness of blade;It is simple and compact for structure, good manufacturability, steady quality.
Brief description of the drawings:
The efficient air cooling turbine rotor blade schematic diagrames of Fig. 1;
Fig. 2 blade air film hole schematic cross-sections;
Fig. 3 air film hole schematic diagrames.
Embodiment:
The utility model is on the basis of the cooling scheme of turbine rotor blade inner chamber, with reference to the work of electro-stream machining air film hole Skill advantage, carries out ellipse film hole structure design, and by changing air film hole density degree, adjusts air film orifice angle, carries out The distribution of cold air flow, reaches improvement blade film overcast effect, the cooling effect of blade is improved, so as to form efficient air-cooled turbine The film hole structure of rotor blade.
Blade construction in efficient air cooling turbine rotor blade air film hole of the present utility model is shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.It is described Efficient air cooling turbine rotor blade by blade 1, listrium 2, stretch root 3 and tenon 4 is constituted, wherein, overall distribution air film hole on blade 1 5, the air film hole 5 is circle in the aperture of the inner chamber of blade 1, is ellipse in the aperture of the outer surface of blade 1, described oval Major axis and short axle are all higher than the circular diameter, and the circular center of circle and the oval central point are coaxial.
The air film hole of the efficient air cooling turbine rotor blade is circle in the aperture of the inner chamber of blade 1, in the outer surface of blade 1 Aperture is ellipse, by the shape to film hole structure, size design, blade profile is surrounded by cold air, and one layer of formation is cold Gas shielded film, then again by the adjustment to air film hole density, angle, makes blade temperature field in interior adjustment in a big way, so that The distribution of rationalization's cold air flow, improves blade film overcast effect, improves the cooling effectiveness of blade.It is this simple in construction tight Gather, good manufacturability, steady quality is more beneficial for cold air flow, reduces flow resistance, and the cooling to blade surface matrix material can be achieved Protection, can meet Practical Project use requirement.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of air film hole of efficient air cooling turbine rotor blade, it is characterised in that air film hole (5) is located on blade (1), described Air film hole (5) is circle in the aperture of blade (1) inner chamber, is ellipse in the aperture of blade (1) outer surface, described oval Major axis and short axle are all higher than the circular diameter, and the circular center of circle and the oval central point are coaxial.
CN201621408690.5U 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 A kind of air film hole of efficient air cooling turbine rotor blade Active CN206360726U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621408690.5U CN206360726U (en) 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 A kind of air film hole of efficient air cooling turbine rotor blade

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621408690.5U CN206360726U (en) 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 A kind of air film hole of efficient air cooling turbine rotor blade

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206360726U true CN206360726U (en) 2017-07-28

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CN201621408690.5U Active CN206360726U (en) 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 A kind of air film hole of efficient air cooling turbine rotor blade

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CN (1) CN206360726U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109307577A (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-02-05 北京航空航天大学 A kind of air-cooling apparatus for high-temperature vibrating test
CN109613027A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-04-12 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 To the process unit and method of turbo blade leading edge air film hole X-ray detection

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109307577A (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-02-05 北京航空航天大学 A kind of air-cooling apparatus for high-temperature vibrating test
CN109613027A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-04-12 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 To the process unit and method of turbo blade leading edge air film hole X-ray detection

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Legal Events

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 610500 Xindu Xuefu Road, Xindu District, Chengdu, Sichuan

Patentee after: AECC SICHUAN GAS TURBINE Research Institute

Address before: 621703 P.O. Box 305, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province

Patentee before: CHINA GAS TURBINE EST

CP03 Change of name, title or address