CN206360656U - A kind of hanger and oil pipe positioner, the logging assembly using the hanger - Google Patents

A kind of hanger and oil pipe positioner, the logging assembly using the hanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206360656U
CN206360656U CN201621301353.6U CN201621301353U CN206360656U CN 206360656 U CN206360656 U CN 206360656U CN 201621301353 U CN201621301353 U CN 201621301353U CN 206360656 U CN206360656 U CN 206360656U
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China
Prior art keywords
plug
hanger
jack
pull bar
fishing
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Active
Application number
CN201621301353.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王平
张兴权
王培源
廉刚刚
乐和美
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sinopec Oilfield Service Corp
Sinopec North China Petroleum Engineering Corp
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Sinopec Oilfield Service Corp
Sinopec North China Petroleum Engineering Corp
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Priority to CN201621301353.6U priority Critical patent/CN206360656U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses oil pipe positioner, the logging assembly of a kind of hanger and the use hanger.Hanger includes hitch, hitch has pull bar, fishing head is connected with the top of pull bar, in the bottom of fishing head and the top of pull bar one provided with plug, another be provided with the plug removable inserting cooperation jack, and the shearing pin that can be axially cut short along plug is connected between the periphery of plug and the hole wall of jack, shear pin radially extending and being connected between the periphery of plug and the hole wall of jack along plug.Fishing head is connected to the upper end of pull bar by shearing pin in the utility model, when being so hampered during hanger salvaging, by way of being broken fishing tool or shaking disconnected shearing pin, so that fishing head is disengaged from the top of pull bar, to cause fishing tool carries fishing head to be pulled out from well, it is to avoid the hidden danger that the steel wire rope on fishing tool breaks.

Description

A kind of hanger and oil pipe positioner, the logging assembly using the hanger
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of hanger and oil pipe positioner, the logging assembly using the hanger.
Background technology
At present, in oil extraction process, downhole flow, pressure recovery in order to understand oil well, gas well and water injection well etc. Situation, often timing, depthkeeping degree be tested hole condition, to know oil well, gas well and the downhole conditions of water injection well.Tradition Downhole testing mode be to use steel wire hang tester, the setting that tester is transferred into underground by steel wire rope is deep Spend at position, to be tested by tester downhole conditions, but this method of testing has following defect:
1, test the time of a bite well(The time that mainly down-hole pressure recovers)One to two months are needed, in this period Interior, the medium of underground can produce erosion to steel wire rope, and the erosion condition is extremely serious in the later stage so that steel wire rope is often broken And cause tester to drop to shaft bottom, trigger well logging accident and economic loss;
2, the well of oil well, gas well and water injection well is very deep, and the corresponding steel wire rope needed for well logging is generally required Thousands of rice, the steel wire rope cost needed for causing well logging is higher, and will be corroded after using five to six times per spooling It can not use, so as to increase the cost of logging steel wire rope;
3, in well logging, need personnel prolonged during testing to the oil well in test, gas well and water injection well It is on duty, it will so cause the significant wastage of human and material resources and financial resources.
The U of Chinese patent literature CN 202325475 disclose a kind of Bidirectional positioning hanger, including release part and outstanding Hanging device part is constituted.Hanger part is provided with that can carry out the hitch of uplink and downlink Bidirectional locking, and hitch is main The upper and lower roller support arm being hinged by pull bar and thereon is constituted, and under being pulled in pull bar, upper and lower roller support arm is flared out and locked It is scheduled on tubing wall;The bottom connection logging instrument of hanger part, top are provided with the pull bar upper end for being threaded in hitch Fishing head.Release part, which is provided with, to be used to snap connection the switch hook on fishing head during going into the well, with this pair After being transferred to hanger for locating to setting well depth position, by the case of the winch brake of ground, above proposing rear release suddenly Steel wire rope, realizes that switch hook discharges from fishing head, while the hitch of hanger part opens and realizes locking so that outstanding Hanging device part is in the state of logging instrument is hung on hanger tubing wall.But the Bidirectional positioning hanger is being salvaged from oil well During hanger part, in the case of being hampered in hanger part, the hitch of hanger part will be unable to unblock and in oil pipe Interior movement, so not only causes hanger part can not be salvaged from oil well and comes, and the fishing head of hanger part will be with Fishing tool is stuck, causes fishing tool can not all be pulled out together with hanger part.Such as by increasing steel on fishing tool If the trial unfreezing of the drag force of cord, easily there is the phenomenon broken in the steel wire rope connected on fishing tool, is applied to salvaging Bring great potential safety hazard in work scene.Thus existing hanger exists and itself can not pulled out after being hampered and related salvaging work The problem of tool can not be pulled out together.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of hanger, it is intended to solve hanger in the prior art related after being hampered The problem of fishing tool can not be pulled out from well together.Another object of the present utility model is to provide one kind and uses the hanger Oil pipe positioner and logging assembly.
In order to realize the above object the technical scheme of hanger is as follows in the utility model:
Hanger, including the hitch for being locked on tube inner wall, hitch, which has, to be used to drive roller branch Be connected with the top of the pull bar that arm is actuated, pull bar in fishing head, the bottom of fishing head and the top of pull bar one provided with plug, Another is provided with the jack coordinated with the removable inserting of the plug, and is connected between the periphery of plug and the hole wall of jack The shearing pin that can be axially cut short along plug, the periphery that radially extends and be connected in plug and jack of the shearing pin along plug Between hole wall.
Shearing pin has two or more and is arranged at intervals in the axial direction of plug.
The bottom of fishing head, which is provided with the top of jack, pull bar, is provided with plug, the outer peripheral face of plug and the hole wall of jack Face slides axially cooperation.
The technical scheme of oil pipe positioner is as follows in the utility model:
Oil pipe positioner, including the hanger that release and its lower end are snapped connection, hanger include being used to be locked in Hitch on tube inner wall, hitch, which has, to be used to drive to be connected with the top of the pull bar that roller support arm is actuated, pull bar In fishing head, the bottom of fishing head and the top of pull bar one provided with plug, another be provided with removable slotting with the plug Jack with cooperation, and it is connected with the shearing pin that can be axially cut short along plug between the periphery of plug and the hole wall of jack, Shear pin radially extending and being connected between the periphery of plug and the hole wall of jack along plug.
Shearing pin has two or more and is arranged at intervals in the axial direction of plug.
The bottom of fishing head, which is provided with the top of jack, pull bar, is provided with plug, the outer peripheral face of plug and the hole wall of jack Face slides axially cooperation.
The upper end of release is connected with the controller that hanger is discharged for control release device, and controller includes being used to drive The motor of release release hanger and the control module and power supply connected thereon.
The technical scheme of logging assembly is as follows in the utility model:
Logging assembly, including for driving oil pipe positioner that logging instrument is suspended on tube inner wall and for from oil pipe In salvage the fishing tool of logging instrument, oil pipe positioner includes the hanger that release and its lower end are snapped connection, suspension Device includes the hitch for being used to be locked on tube inner wall, and hitch, which has, to be used to drive the pull bar that roller support arm is actuated, Be connected with the top of pull bar in fishing head, the bottom of fishing head and the top of pull bar one provided with plug, another is provided with The jack coordinated with the removable inserting of the plug, and be connected between the periphery of plug and the hole wall of jack can be along plug axial direction The shearing pin cut short, shears pin radially extending and being connected between the periphery of plug and the hole wall of jack along plug.
The upper end of release is connected with the controller that hanger is discharged for control release device, and controller includes being used to drive The motor of release release hanger and the control module and power supply connected thereon.
Fishing tool includes vertically extending main body, and the lower end of main body was provided with for drawing that the fishing head of hanger is inserted Welt, the inwall of main body is provided with the conical surface section that internal diameter gradually increases from bottom to top, conical surface section vertically guiding movement dress Interior hook equipped with shell-like or circumferentially spaced setting drags for piece, and the upper end that interior hook drags for piece is connected with and drags for piece for pushing down on interior hook Spring, lower end are convexly equipped with the inwall of gib head provided with can radially actuate and be buckled in the gib head on fishing head and set and use upward In retaining face of the anti-avulsion block below the step of fishing head.
Fishing head is connected to the upper end of pull bar by shearing pin in the utility model, so during hanger salvaging When being hampered, by way of being broken fishing tool or shaking disconnected shearing pin so that fishing head is disengaged from the top of pull bar, so that Obtain fishing tool carrying fishing head to pull out from well, middle hanger is related stuck in oil together by fishing tool compared with prior art Salvaging form in pipe so that fishing tool can be pulled out from well, connects so as to solve hanger in the prior art after being hampered The problem of band fishing tool can not be pulled out from well together, it also avoid the hidden danger that the steel wire rope on fishing tool breaks.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be logging assembly of the present utility model embodiment in oil pipe positioner structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of controller in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of release in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of hanger in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 be logging assembly of the present utility model embodiment in fishing tool structural representation.
Embodiment
The embodiment of logging assembly in the utility model:As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, the logging assembly is mainly positioned by oil pipe Device and fishing tool two parts composition, wherein oil pipe positioner is realized transfers into oil pipe specified location by logging instrument, beats Fishing combined tool, which is realized after the completion of well logging to salvage logging instrument from well, to be come.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, oil pipe positioner is a kind of Full automatic oil pipe locator, is sequentially connected by from top to bottom Controller 1, release 2 and hanger 3 constitute.During well testing, by steel wire rope connected pipes positioner, and by its Transfer to the purpose depth location of domestic any well depth, while after the delay of controller 1 terminates in oil pipe positioner, control The control release device 2 of device 1 discharges hanger 3 so that hanger 3 is suspended on tube inner wall, also causes release 2 and hanger 3 Disengage, can be hauled out controller 1 and release 2 from oil pipe together by steel wire rope.After the completion of test, then with such as Fig. 5 institutes The fishing tool shown pulls the hanger 3 with logging instrument out from oil pipe together.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the controller 1 and release 2 belong to prior art, and wherein controller 1 is main by outer barrel 11 and its interior battery 12 assembled successively from top to bottom, control board 13, motor 14, switch wheel 15 and couple axle 16 constitute, Switch wheel 15 is cam;Release 2 includes main cylinder 21 and its interior hook 22 being hinged, and hooks and is connected between main cylinder 21 Compression spring 23, the lower end of main cylinder 21 is fixed with stock 24, quarter butt 25 with diameter parallel.
As shown in figure 4, hanger 3 includes the suspension main body 31 of tubular, the upper end of suspension main body 31, which is provided with, is used for screw thread company The top connection of the lower end of release 2, lower end is connected on to be provided with the lower contact 32 for connecting logging instrument.Suspension main body 31 exists provided with stretching Hitch on the inwall of oil pipe, hitch includes the pull bar along the circumferential slidable fit of suspension main body 31, and pull bar is by coaxial The upper connecting rod 33 and lower connecting rod 34 of connection are constituted.Guiding movement is set with upper bracket 35 vertically on upper connecting rod 33, on The upper roller support arm 36 tilted down is hinged with the edge of bearing 35, between upper roller support arm 36 is in the circumference of suspension main body 31 Every uniform, and upper bracket 35 is held out against on the upper limit step of suspension main body 31 upwards by compression spring 37.Edge on lower connecting rod 34 Axially directed movable sleeving is equipped with undersetting 38, the edge of undersetting 38 and is hinged with acclivitous bottom roller support arm 39, upper rolling Take turns support arm 36 and also hang the circumferentially-spaced uniform of main body 31, and bottom roller support arm 36 is pressed down spring 310 and held out against downwards outstanding On the lower limit step for hanging main body 31.The upper end that the upper end of pull bar is connected with fishing head 311, i.e. pull bar is columned plug, The lower end of fishing head 311 is provided with to be coincide complementary jack with plug, and the plug is inserted into jack, and the outer peripheral face of plug and is inserted The wall surface of the hole gap in hole coordinates, so that plug can the carry out activity inserting in jack;Between the periphery of plug and the hole wall of jack The shearing pin 312 radially extended along plug is also associated with, the outer end rotation of shearing pin 312 sets the spiral shell for being installed on fishing head 311 In line perforation, the inner of shearing pin 312 is inserted into the jack of plug periphery, to cause fishing head 311 can be cut connected In the upper end of pull bar.Shearing pin 312 has two and is arranged at intervals in the axial direction of plug, to realize fishing head 311 and pull bar Between multistage shearing pin 312 connect, prevent that fishing head 311 is cut from pull bar during going into the well.
As shown in figure 5, fishing tool includes vertically extending main body 41, the upper end of main body 41, which is provided with, is suspended in steel wire Restrict the suspension joint 42 of lower end, the lower end of main body 41 provided with up-small and down-big tubaeform guide shoe mouthful 43, main body 41 it is interior Hole is provided with the circular hole portion 45 of the up big and down small taper hole section 44 for being adjacent to the top of guide shoe mouthful 43 and its top.Edge is gone back in main body 41 Slide axially and be equipped with interior hook and drag for piece 46 and baffle ring 47, interior hook drags for piece 46 for shell-like or circumferentially spaced setting, the block of baffle ring 47 The top of piece 46 is dragged in interior hook, and salvaging stage clip 48 is equipped with the top top pressure of baffle ring 47, the upper end connection of stage clip 48 is salvaged On main body 41, downward pressure power is applied all the time to drag for piece 46 to baffle ring 47 and interior hook by salvaging stage clip 48;Interior hook is dragged for The lower end of piece 46 is provided with to be convexly equipped with the gib head that can radially actuate and be buckled on fishing head 311, the inwall of gib head and set upward And retaining face of the anti-avulsion block below the step of fishing head 311.
The difference of hanger 3 and common Bidirectional positioning hanger 3 is in the present embodiment, and fishing head 311 is passed through into two Shearing pin 312 is connected on pull bar, and the effect of the shearing pin 312 is:After preventing that fishing tool from salvaging hanger 3, Run into hanger 3 stuck, above carry it is motionless in the case of, now can by bumper jar by shear pin 312 shake it is disconnected, propose salvage Instrument and fishing head 311, shortcut is provided to avoid breaking steel wire and be salvaged for next step.In the present embodiment fishing tool with it is general The difference of logical universal fishing tool is:The retaining face of fishing tool is right angle platform terrace in the present embodiment, is to move back Formula is designed, and is specially designed for the fishing head 311 of entry device, for salvaging hanger 3, and be cannot be used for salvaging sucker rod etc. Junk in well.
Before going into the well, the cam that the pendulum spring of hanger is released the hook top of device is pinned, in extended state, this When upper roller support arm be contracted in the inclined-plane of hanger, the hook of release pins the fishing head of hanger upper end;Control circuit Couple axle be connected with switch wheel, switch wheel side be provided with groove, with release hook constitute a controlling switch;Adjust switch wheel Rotational angle, the cam on switch hook top is withstood with non-recessed portion, then set release hanger time.Wait to hang The good logging instrument of the fishing head of device(That is electronic pressure gauge or lacing film casing etc.)Afterwards, underground pre-determined bit is sent to piano wire Put, motor drives switch wheel to rotate, to the scheduled time is set, now switch hook lower end is flicked in the presence of compression spring, is released Put hanger.Carried on control section, suspension body departs from control volume, now roller controlling switch upper end loses support and lower end is hanged Hang spring to open, pendulum spring is released, pull rolling wheel support arm, roller to be ramped up movement, and under ramp effect, rolling Wheel reaches maximum position, and swell is to stuck with roller support arm, so as to be suspended on the position, realize hanger device underground thermometric, Rotten purpose is visited in pressure measurement, tubing and casing test piece.Control section is then proposed into well head, waits to use again after the completion of testing and salvages hanger And instrument is pulled out.
Another embodiment of logging assembly in the utility model:The present embodiment and the difference of a upper embodiment be, plug Exchanged with the position of jack, i.e., jack is arranged on the top of pull bar, plug is arranged on fishing head, to be inserted in the lower end of fishing head Enter behind the upper end of pull bar and to be attached with shearing pin.
The other embodiment of logging assembly in the utility model:The control mode of release except using in addition to Electronic control, It can also be controlled by the way of lifting release.
The embodiment of oil pipe positioner in the utility model:The structure of oil pipe positioner and above-mentioned reality in the present embodiment The structure for applying oil pipe positioner in example is identical, therefore repeats no more.
The embodiment of hanger in the utility model:Hanger in the structure and above-described embodiment of hanger in the present embodiment Structure it is identical, therefore repeat no more.

Claims (10)

1. hanger, including the hitch for being locked on tube inner wall, hitch, which has, to be used to drive roller support arm Fishing head is connected with the top of the pull bar actuated, pull bar, it is characterised in that in the bottom of fishing head and the top of pull bar on one Provided with plug, another be provided with the jack that coordinates with the removable inserting of the plug, and in the periphery of plug and the hole wall of jack Between be connected with the shearing pin that can be axially cut short along plug, shearing pin radially extends along plug and is connected in the outer of plug Between week and the hole wall of jack.
2. hanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that shearing pin has two or more and in the axial direction of plug It is upper to be arranged at intervals.
3. hanger according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the bottom of fishing head is provided with jack, the top of pull bar Portion is provided with plug, and the outer peripheral face of plug and the wall surface of the hole of jack slide axially cooperation.
4. oil pipe positioner, including the hanger that release and its lower end are snapped connection, hanger include being used to be locked in oil Hitch on inside pipe wall, hitch, which has to be used to drive to be connected with the top of the pull bar that roller support arm is actuated, pull bar, to be beaten Drag for head, it is characterised in that in the bottom of fishing head and the top of pull bar one provided with plug, another be provided with it is described slotting The jack that removable inserting coordinates, and be connected between the periphery of plug and the hole wall of jack can be along cutting that plug is axially cut short Power pin, shears pin radially extending and being connected between the periphery of plug and the hole wall of jack along plug.
5. oil pipe positioner according to claim 4, it is characterised in that shearing pin has two or more and in plug Axial direction on be arranged at intervals.
6. oil pipe positioner according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the bottom of fishing head is provided with jack, pull bar Top be provided with plug, the outer peripheral face of plug and the wall surface of the hole of jack slide axially cooperation.
7. the oil pipe positioner according to claim 4 or 5 or 6, it is characterised in that the upper end of release, which is connected with, to be used for Control release device discharges the controller of hanger, and controller is included for driving release to discharge the motor of hanger and connect thereon The control module and power supply connect.
8. logging assembly, including for driving oil pipe positioner that logging instrument is suspended on tube inner wall and for from oil pipe The fishing tool of logging instrument is salvaged, oil pipe positioner includes the hanger that release and its lower end are snapped connection, hanger Including the hitch for being locked on tube inner wall, hitch, which has, to be used to drive the pull bar that roller support arm is actuated, and is drawn Fishing head is connected with the top of bar, it is characterised in that in the bottom of fishing head and the top of pull bar one provided with plug, another It is individual to be provided with the jack coordinated with the removable inserting of the plug, and be connected between the periphery of plug and the hole wall of jack can edge The shearing pin that plug is axially cut short, shears pin radially extending and the periphery for being connected in plug and the hole wall of jack along plug Between.
9. logging assembly according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the upper end of release is connected with for control release device The controller of hanger is discharged, controller includes being used for the motor for driving release to discharge hanger and the control mould connected thereon Block and power supply.
10. logging assembly according to claim 8 or claim 9, it is characterised in that fishing tool includes vertically extending main set Body, the lower end of main body is provided with the guide shoe mouthful inserted for the fishing head of hanger, and the inwall of main body is provided with interior from bottom to top Vertically guiding movement is equipped with shell-like or the interior hook of circumferentially spaced setting is dragged in the conical surface section that footpath gradually increases, conical surface section Piece, the upper end that interior hook drags for piece is connected with and drags for the spring of piece, lower end for pushing down on interior hook and be buckled in provided with can radially actuate It is convexly equipped with gib head on fishing head, the inwall of gib head and sets upward and be used for anti-avulsion block stopping below the step of fishing head Move back face.
CN201621301353.6U 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of hanger and oil pipe positioner, the logging assembly using the hanger Active CN206360656U (en)

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CN201621301353.6U CN206360656U (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of hanger and oil pipe positioner, the logging assembly using the hanger

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621301353.6U CN206360656U (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of hanger and oil pipe positioner, the logging assembly using the hanger

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108150131A (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-06-12 中国地质大学(北京) A kind of pressure wave generator and cementing unit for position positioning
CN109944562A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-06-28 天津莫尼特精密机械有限公司 Accurate formula electronic suspension release
CN110295883A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-10-01 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 A kind of cable throws receipts formula and crosses drilling rod logging technique
CN111691868A (en) * 2019-03-11 2020-09-22 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Long-length underground device
CN112302630A (en) * 2019-07-29 2021-02-02 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Pressure measuring device, pipe string and fishing device
US11236563B1 (en) 2020-07-30 2022-02-01 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Autonomous downhole tool

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108150131A (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-06-12 中国地质大学(北京) A kind of pressure wave generator and cementing unit for position positioning
CN108150131B (en) * 2018-02-12 2023-10-20 中国地质大学(北京) Pressure wave generator for positioning and well cementation device
CN111691868A (en) * 2019-03-11 2020-09-22 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Long-length underground device
CN111691868B (en) * 2019-03-11 2023-09-26 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Long-setting underground device
CN109944562A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-06-28 天津莫尼特精密机械有限公司 Accurate formula electronic suspension release
CN110295883A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-10-01 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 A kind of cable throws receipts formula and crosses drilling rod logging technique
CN112302630A (en) * 2019-07-29 2021-02-02 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Pressure measuring device, pipe string and fishing device
US11236563B1 (en) 2020-07-30 2022-02-01 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Autonomous downhole tool

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