CN206352949U - A kind of split type multilayer transmission medicinal material dryer - Google Patents

A kind of split type multilayer transmission medicinal material dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206352949U
CN206352949U CN201720007498.3U CN201720007498U CN206352949U CN 206352949 U CN206352949 U CN 206352949U CN 201720007498 U CN201720007498 U CN 201720007498U CN 206352949 U CN206352949 U CN 206352949U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
net band
transmission
transmission net
hothouse
heat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720007498.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宗宪林
张子玉
刘成通
徐文亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin City Xin Xia Drying Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Tianjin City Xin Xia Drying Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201720007498.3U priority Critical patent/CN206352949U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206352949U publication Critical patent/CN206352949U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of split type multilayer transmission medicinal material dryer, casing (1) including being divided into three chambers by two vertical clapboards, is followed successively by the feed space (1 1) provided with hopper (2), humidity discharging room (1 2) and hothouse (1 3).A plurality of transmission net band (3) is provided with casing (1), first floor transmission net band (3) head end is extended to below feed hopper (2), remaining is interior located at hothouse (1 3), and the tail end of last layer transmission net band (3) stretches out hothouse (1 3) and forms rewinding end (4) outside.The transmission direction of adjacent two transmission nets band (3) is on the contrary, the end of lower floor's transmission net band (3) is extended a distance into along the direction of transfer of upper strata transmission net band (3).The lower section of first floor transmission net band (3) is provided with high pressure moisture discharge device, thermal cycle pipeline assembly is provided with the top of casing (1), in addition to provided with including the heat collector of evaporator (15), the hot-air supplying equipment for including condenser (17) and reductor (5).

Description

A kind of split type multilayer transmission medicinal material dryer
Technical field
The utility model belongs to pharmaceutical equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of split type multilayer transmission medicinal material dryer.
Background technology
In pharmaceutical field, drying machine, drying baker play critically important effect, for most of raw material, be first Boiling (high temperature steam treatment) is carried out, processing is then dried.Conventional drying machine is the horizontal hot air drying for producing cable architecture Dry machine, i.e. material along conveyer belt forwards transportation, meanwhile, hot-air supplying equipment provide hot blast material is dried.
At present, in medicinal material preparation technology, often directly the raw material of high humility are directly placed into air drier It is dried, now large quantity of moisture is contained on medicinal material surface.In order to reach enough drying effects, it is necessary to longer drying line with And enough drying times, it is big that this has resulted in occupation area of equipment;There is a kind of heat pump drier in the prior art, be provided with Comprising the heat collecting apparatus including compressor and evaporator and include the heat release device including condenser, heat collection Device and heat release device are integrally to change setting with drying machine, and floor space is larger when using, when heat concentrated area When area is smaller, the use of heat collecting apparatus is just limited so that the installation site of drying machine is dumb, therefore can not reach The effect of energy-conservation.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of structure design advantages of simple, energy to solve technical problem present in known technology Flexibly change position to adapt to heat concentrated area change in location, the split type multilayer transmission medicinal material drying of efficient power-saving environmental protection Machine.
The utility model is adopted the technical scheme that to solve technical problem present in known technology:Including being erected by two Straight baffle is divided into the casing of three chambers, and three chambers are followed successively by the feed space of the top provided with hopper in left side, the humidity discharging at middle part Room and the hothouse on right side;A plurality of transmission net band is provided with the inner transverse of casing, wherein to traverse two vertical for first floor transmission net band Dividing plate, and head end extends to feed hopper lower section to accept material, remaining transmission net band is in hothouse, and last layer transmission net band Tail end stretch out the tail end-side wall formation rewinding end of hothouse;The transmission direction of adjacent two transmission nets band is on the contrary, and lower floor's transmission The end of guipure each along upper strata transmission net band direction of transfer more extend a distance into;Below the leading portion of first floor transmission net band Provided with high pressure moisture discharge device, thermal cycle pipeline assembly is provided with the top of casing, is provided with the outside of casing and includes evaporator Heat collector, be provided with the lower section of hothouse and include the hot-air supplying equipment of condenser, the evaporator and condenser lead to Cross medium pipeline to be connected, and have heat-conducting medium inside medium pipeline;Also include providing the deceleration for rotating driving for transmission net band Machine.
Advantage of the present utility model and good effect are:The utility model provides a kind of split type multilayer transmission medicinal material and done Dry machine, by by the split type setting of heat collector and drying box, reducing the floor space of drying machine main body, making heat collector It can be placed in less space, be more beneficial for plant layout.Heat collector is placed on behind heat concentrated area only need by Remaining drying box is connected by pipeline, flexible layout, and heat utilization efficiency is high.The layering of transmission net band is set, certain Operating efficiency is improved in degree, the floor space of drying machine main body is reduced.In addition, high pressure humidity-discharging device can provide powerful Wind-force surface of material on hydrofuge, i.e. transmission net band is carried out to material moisture depart from material under the action of the forces of the wind and enter surrounding Air, is that the time has been saved in follow-up drying so that drying effect is abundant and uniform so as to complete quick humidity discharging.Meanwhile, transmission net Band layering is set, and operating efficiency is improved to a certain extent, the floor space of drying machine main body is reduced.
Preferably:The high pressure moisture discharge device is included in the one group of blind end set below first floor transmission net band and extends to row Damp room tail end, openend stretch out the high-pressure air pipe of casing first end-side wall, and high-pressure pump is connected with the openend of high-pressure air pipe, and First tuyere of some air ports towards transmission net band is evenly distributed with high-pressure air pipe.
Preferably:The thermal cycle pipeline assembly is included in the multiple gas skirts set at the top of humidity discharging room and hothouse, often Individual gas skirt is connected to main header road by gas piping, in addition to the port being connected with main header road is provided with and drawn The waste heat recovery pipeline of blower fan, the air outlet of waste heat recovery pipeline is connected to heat collector.
Preferably:The heat collector includes the internal heat-collecting box provided with evaporator and compressor, in the top of heat-collecting box Erection has exhaust blower, and the air outlet of the waste heat recovery pipeline is stretched into heat-collecting box through heat-collecting box close to the side wall of evaporator Chamber.
Preferably:The hot-air supplying equipment be included in the one group of blind end set below last layer transmission net band extend to it is dry The hot blast tracheae of wall box is stretched out in dry interior, openend, and air blower is connected with the openend of hot blast tracheae, and in hot blast gas Second tuyere of some air ports towards transmission net band is evenly distributed with pipe;Also include being arranged on hot blast tracheae top, last layer biography Send the condenser below guipure.
Preferably:Air-valve is equipped with gas piping between gas skirt and main header road.
Preferably:In humidity discharging room, the top of first floor transmission net band is provided with the net holding pad that section is arc;In drying Consider flitch provided with net system in the top of indoor, first floor transmission net band.
Preferably:Multigroup heat block is provided with the side wall of hothouse.
Preferably:Multigroup roller is connected with the bottom of heat-collecting box.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is preferred main view broken section structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is heat collector main view broken section structural representation in Fig. 1.
In figure:1st, casing;1-1, feed space;1-2, humidity discharging room;1-3, hothouse;2nd, feed hopper;3rd, transmission net band;4th, receive Expect end;5th, reductor;6th, high-pressure pump;7th, high-pressure air pipe;8th, the first tuyere;9th, gas skirt;10th, air-valve;11st, main header Road;12nd, waste heat recovery pipeline;12-1, air-introduced machine;13rd, heat-collecting box;14th, compressor;15th, evaporator;16th, exhaust blower;17th, it is cold Condenser;18th, medium pipeline;19th, hot blast tracheae;20th, the second tuyere;21st, air blower;22nd, heat block;23rd, holding pad processed is netted; 24th, net system considers flitch;25th, roller.
Embodiment
For invention, features and effects of the present utility model can be further appreciated that, hereby lift following examples and describe in detail It is as follows:
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are referred to, the utility model includes the casing 1 for being divided into three chambers by two vertical clapboards, three chambers The top for being followed successively by left side is provided with feed space 1-1, the humidity discharging room 1-2 at middle part and the hothouse 1-3 on right side of hopper 2, and casing 1 Sheet material used is insulation material.A plurality of transmission net band 3 is provided with the inner transverse of casing 1, wherein first floor transmission net band 3 traverses two Vertical clapboard, and head end extends to the lower section of feed hopper 2 to accept material, remaining transmission net band 3 is in hothouse 1-3, and end The tail end of layer transmission net band 3 stretches out hothouse 1-3 tail end-side wall formation rewinding end 4, and transmission net band 3 used uses stainless steel Matter.The transmission direction of adjacent two transmission nets band 3 on the contrary, and lower floor's transmission net band 3 end each along upper strata transmission net band 3 biography Send and extend a distance into direction more.High pressure moisture discharge device is provided with below the leading portion of first floor transmission net band 3, at the top of casing 1 Provided with thermal cycle pipeline assembly, the heat collector for including evaporator 15 is provided with the outside of casing 1, under hothouse 1-3 Side is connected provided with the hot-air supplying equipment for including condenser 17, the evaporator 15 with condenser 17 by medium pipeline 18 It is logical, and have heat-conducting medium inside medium pipeline 18.Also include providing the reductor 5 for rotating driving for transmission net band 3.
One group of blind end that high pressure moisture discharge device in the present embodiment is included in the setting of the lower section of first floor transmission net band 3 is extended to Humidity discharging room 1-2 tail ends, openend stretch out the high-pressure air pipe 7 of the first end-side wall of casing 1, and height is connected with the openend of high-pressure air pipe 7 Compression pump 6, and it is evenly distributed with high-pressure air pipe 7 first tuyere 8 of some air ports towards transmission net band 3.At room temperature, high pressure Air pump 6 can blast powerful air-flow formation hydrofuge wind, under wind-force effect, surface of material by the first tuyere 8 into humidity discharging room 1-2 Moisture departs from material, into its surrounding air, and then completes the quick hydrofuge to high-moisture medicinal material.Material is in wind-force simultaneously Effect is lower to move up and down, so as to adhesion phenomenon occur between avoiding material and between material and transmission net band 3.
Thermal cycle pipeline assembly in the present embodiment is included in the multiple collection set at the top of humidity discharging room 1-2 and hothouse 1-3 Gas hood 9, each gas skirt 9 is connected to main header road 11 by gas piping, in addition to is connected with main header road 11 Port be provided with air-introduced machine 12-1 waste heat recovery pipeline 12, the air outlet of waste heat recovery pipeline 12 is connected to heat collector. Material is after the drying in quick hydrofuge and hothouse 1-3, and its surrounding air contains substantial amounts of moisture and heat, is formed damp and hot Waste gas, damp and hot waste gas enters waste heat recovery pipeline 12 in the presence of air-introduced machine 12-1, participates in cycling hot supply process.
Heat collector in the present embodiment includes the internal heat-collecting box 13 provided with evaporator 15 and compressor 14, in heat-collecting box 13 top, which is set up, exhaust blower 16, and the air outlet of the waste heat recovery pipeline 12 runs through heat-collecting box 13 close to the side of evaporator 15 Wall stretches into the inner chamber of heat-collecting box 13.During work, heat collector is placed on heat concentrated area, evaporator 15 absorbs waste heat recovery pipe Heat in the damp and hot waste gas that road 12 is discharged and the heat in surrounding environment, the then acting of compressor 14 transfers heat to dry Condenser 17 in dry room 1-3 is interior and discharges.Meanwhile, through evaporator 15 absorb heat after clammy waste gas exhaust blower 16 work External environment condition is discharged under.
One group of blind end that hot-air supplying equipment in the present embodiment is included in the setting of the lower section of last layer transmission net band 3 is extended to In hothouse 1-3, the hot blast tracheae 19 of the side wall of casing 1 is stretched out in openend, and air blower is connected with the openend of hot blast tracheae 19 21, and it is evenly distributed with hot blast tracheae 19 second tuyere 20 of some air ports towards transmission net band 3;Also include being arranged on heat The top of general mood pipe 19, the condenser 17 of the lower section of last layer transmission net band 3.The heat in condenser 17 is transferred to through release, it is heated The air of surrounding, while the air that air blower 21 is blasted is moved upwards by the heat around the second tuyere 20 upwards discharge drive Dry-heat air is formed, and then the medicinal material on transmission net band 3 is dried.
In order to control the air quantity of moisture and hot ageing waste gas, make material moisture evaporation evenly, in gas skirt 9 and main header road Air-valve 10 is equipped with gas piping between 11.
In order to prevent the material in the 1-2 of humidity discharging room is blown into gas skirt 9 by powerful wind-force from can not drop back into, in humidity discharging room 1-2 Interior, first floor transmission net band 3 top is provided with the net holding pad 23 that section is arc;The opening direction transmission of net holding pad 23 processed Guipure 3;Meanwhile, gas skirt 9 is blown into order to prevent the material in hothouse 1-3 to be blown into, in hothouse 1-3, first floor transmission Consider flitch 24 provided with net system in the top of guipure 3.
Multigroup heat block 22 is provided with hothouse 1-3 side wall, the shortage of heat that can be absorbed in heat collector is with full Foot drying takes carry out thermal compensation.
For the ease of the flexible motion of heat-collecting box 13 to heat concentrated area, multigroup roller is connected with the bottom of heat-collecting box 13 25。

Claims (9)

1. a kind of split type multilayer transmission medicinal material dryer, it is characterized in that:Case including being divided into three chambers by two vertical clapboards Body (1), three chambers are followed successively by the feed space (1-1) of the top provided with hopper (2) in left side, the humidity discharging room (1-2) and the right side at middle part The hothouse (1-3) of side;A plurality of transmission net band (3) is provided with the inner transverse of casing (1), wherein first floor transmission net band (3) is horizontal Two vertical clapboards are passed through, and head end is extended to below feed hopper (2) to accept material, remaining transmission net band (3) is located at hothouse (1- 3) in, and tail end-side wall formation rewinding end (4) of the tail end stretching hothouse (1-3) of last layer transmission net band (3);Adjacent two transmission The transmission direction of guipure (3) on the contrary, and lower floor's transmission net band (3) end each along upper strata transmission net band (3) direction of transfer Extend a distance into more;High pressure moisture discharge device is provided with below the leading portion of first floor transmission net band (3), is set at the top of casing (1) There is thermal cycle pipeline assembly, the heat collector for including evaporator (15) is provided with the outside of casing (1), at hothouse (1-3) Lower section be provided with and include the hot-air supplying equipments of condenser (17), the evaporator (15) and condenser (17) pass through medium tube Road (18) is connected, and has heat-conducting medium inside medium pipeline (18);Also include providing for transmission net band (3) rotating subtracting for driving Fast machine (5).
2. split type multilayer transmission medicinal material dryer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The high pressure moisture discharge device includes The one group of blind end set below first floor transmission net band (3) extends to humidity discharging room (1-2) tail end, openend and stretches out casing (1) The high-pressure air pipe (7) of first end-side wall, high-pressure pump (6) is connected with the openend of high-pressure air pipe (7), and in high-pressure air pipe (7) On be evenly distributed with first tuyere (8) of some air ports towards transmission net band (3).
3. split type multilayer transmission medicinal material dryer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The thermal cycle pipeline assembly bag The multiple gas skirts (9) set at the top of humidity discharging room (1-2) and hothouse (1-3) are included, each gas skirt (9) passes through flue Road is connected to main header road (11), in addition to the port being connected with main header road (11) is provided with air-introduced machine (12-1) Waste heat recovery pipeline (12), the air outlet of waste heat recovery pipeline (12) is connected to heat collector.
4. split type multilayer transmission medicinal material dryer as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that:The heat collector includes inside Heat-collecting box (13) provided with evaporator (15) and compressor (14), being set up in the top of heat-collecting box (13) has exhaust blower (16), institute The air outlet for stating waste heat recovery pipeline (12) is stretched into heat-collecting box (13) through heat-collecting box (13) close to the side wall of evaporator (15) Chamber.
5. split type multilayer transmission medicinal material dryer as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that:The hot-air supplying equipment includes The one group of blind end set below last layer transmission net band (3) is extended in hothouse (1-3), and casing (1) side is stretched out in openend The hot blast tracheae (19) of wall, air blower (21) is connected with the openend of hot blast tracheae (19), and on hot blast tracheae (19) It is even that second tuyere (20) of some air ports towards transmission net band (3) is distributed with;Also include being arranged on hot blast tracheae (19) top, end Condenser (17) below layer transmission net band (3).
6. split type multilayer transmission medicinal material dryer as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that:In gas skirt (9) and total gas collection Air-valve (10) is equipped with gas piping between pipeline (11).
7. split type multilayer transmission medicinal material dryer as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that:In humidity discharging room (1-2), the first floor The top of transmission net band (3) is provided with the net holding pad (23) that section is arc;In hothouse (1-3), first floor transmission net band (3) flitch (24) is considered provided with net system in top.
8. split type multilayer transmission medicinal material dryer as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that:In the side wall of hothouse (1-3) It is provided with multigroup heat block (22).
9. split type multilayer transmission medicinal material dryer as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that:Consolidate in the bottom of heat-collecting box (13) It is connected to multigroup roller (25).
CN201720007498.3U 2017-01-05 2017-01-05 A kind of split type multilayer transmission medicinal material dryer Expired - Fee Related CN206352949U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720007498.3U CN206352949U (en) 2017-01-05 2017-01-05 A kind of split type multilayer transmission medicinal material dryer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720007498.3U CN206352949U (en) 2017-01-05 2017-01-05 A kind of split type multilayer transmission medicinal material dryer

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112577293A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-03-30 中南林业科技大学 Multilayer mesh belt formula tea-oil camellia seed drying device during layering accuse temperature accuse

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112577293A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-03-30 中南林业科技大学 Multilayer mesh belt formula tea-oil camellia seed drying device during layering accuse temperature accuse

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170725

Termination date: 20220105

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee