CN206352505U - Wetland marsh undisturbed soil sample harvester - Google Patents

Wetland marsh undisturbed soil sample harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206352505U
CN206352505U CN201621425807.0U CN201621425807U CN206352505U CN 206352505 U CN206352505 U CN 206352505U CN 201621425807 U CN201621425807 U CN 201621425807U CN 206352505 U CN206352505 U CN 206352505U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylindrical body
soil sample
undisturbed soil
stainless steel
diameter
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621425807.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
段帆
段一帆
陈其兵
李念
张春龙
吕兵洋
张�成
李瑜婷
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201621425807.0U priority Critical patent/CN206352505U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206352505U publication Critical patent/CN206352505U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of wetland marsh undisturbed soil sample harvester, including:Cylindrical body, the cylindrical body inner bottom is provided with glue head piston, described glue head piston is connected with the same pull bar in cylindrical body, the pull bar upper end extends vertically up to exceed cylindrical body upper end, described cylindrical body lower end is connected with cylinder drill bit, and cylindrical body upper end outer rim is provided with symmetrical handle.Compared with prior art, the advantage of this harvester is that design structure is relatively easy, overall many places use rigid plastics, the weight of device is significantly reduced simultaneously in the performance for ensureing device soil collection, and the drill bit of the present apparatus is detachable so that device is not only easy to carry but also is convenient to change various sizes of drill bit by the requirement of scientific research purpose, and this harvester can effectively ensure the integrality of the pedotheque of collection, and it is simple to operate, cost is relatively low.

Description

Wetland marsh undisturbed soil sample harvester
Technical field
The utility model belongs to soil collecting device technical field, is gathered more particularly, to a kind of wetland marsh undisturbed soil sample Device.
Background technology
The acquisition mode of current wetland soil sample is diversified with the requirement of scientific research purpose, and wetland soil sample collection Instrument be also roughly divided into two classes:One class is that the follow conventional lines instrument of artificial soil sampling includes earth boring auger, mamoty etc., but is utilized Collection of the conventional method to wetland soil sample does not often reach the requirement of research work, especially to wetland marshland, water During the collecting soil sample of bottom mud etc., because pedotheque is more open in itself, add the effect of water so that conventional method very It is difficult to ensure that card collects complete pedotheque i.e. undisturbed soil soil, another kind of method is to utilize fuel oil machine or full-automatic machine people The collection of pedotheque is carried out, although such a method can meet wanting for the soil collection of different scientific research purposes to a certain extent Ask, but apparatus is mostly more heavy, and the collection of soil has certain limitation, and the cost of collecting soil sample is too high.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be in view of the above-mentioned problems, provide a kind of reasonable in design, it is simple in construction, beneficial to keeping soil The wetland marsh undisturbed soil sample harvester of original state.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model employs following technical proposal:
A kind of wetland marsh undisturbed soil sample harvester, including:Cylindrical body, the cylindrical body inner bottom is provided with glue Head piston, described glue head piston is connected with the same pull bar in cylindrical body, the pull bar upper end vertically to On extend to beyond cylindrical body upper end, described cylindrical body lower end is connected with cylinder drill bit, outside the cylindrical body upper end Edge is provided with symmetrical handle.
Further, wetland marsh undisturbed soil sample harvester as described above, the pull bar upper end is provided with handle.
Further, wetland marsh undisturbed soil sample harvester as described above, cylindrical body lower end outer rim is provided with The pedal that symmetrically can vertically move, described pedal is moved or fixed by rotatable screw in cylindrical body.
Further, wetland marsh undisturbed soil sample harvester as described above, cylindrical body outer rim is provided with from top to bottom Transparent region is provided with 40cm, 60cm, 80cm, 1m scale, and scale side cylindrical body.
Further, wetland marsh undisturbed soil sample harvester as described above, the cylindrical body is by stainless steel outer barrel Cohesive composition is inlayed with rigid plastics inner cylinder.
Further, wetland marsh undisturbed soil sample harvester as described above, described cylindrical body long 1.8m is outer straight Footpath 55mm, interior diameter 45mm, the outer tube length 1.8m of stainless steel, overall diameter 55mm, interior diameter 50mm, bottom inner portion have high 5cm screw threads For being connected with cylinder drill bit, stainless steel outer barrel outer rim is provided with the scale, and rigid plastics inner cylinder material is transparent, high 1.75m, overall diameter 50mm, interior diameter 45mm, rigid plastics inner cylinder, which is inlayed, to be bonded in above stainless steel outer barrel internal thread.
Further, wetland marsh undisturbed soil sample harvester as described above, cylinder drill bit is stainless steel, long 25cm, interior diameter 45mm, top outer rim have high 5cm screw threads to be used to match with stainless steel outer barrel internal thread to be connected, outside lower end Portion is slightly sharp.
Further, wetland marsh undisturbed soil sample harvester as described above, the glue head piston generally elastic gum Matter, high 3cm, diameter 45mm, and with good air-tightness, glue head piston is only moved up and down in rigid plastics inner cylinder.
Further, wetland marsh undisturbed soil sample harvester as described above, the material of described pull bar is hard Plastics, a diameter of 20mm, long 1.72m, described small handle are a diameter of 60mm that spherical shape material is rigid plastics.
Further, wetland marsh undisturbed soil sample harvester as described above, the symmetrical handle is stainless steel, Single handle is cylindrical shape, and long 15cm, diameter 35mm are topmost connected perpendicular to cylindrical body;The pallet body is stainless Steel matter, it is outside by with textured rubber parcel, the rotary screw for being connected or moving with cylindrical body is stainless Steel matter.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of this harvester is that design structure is relatively easy, and overall many places use hard Matter plastics, the weight of device is significantly reduced in the performance for ensureing device soil collection simultaneously, and the drill bit of the present apparatus is detachable, So that device is not only easy to carry but also is convenient to change various sizes of drill bit by the requirement of scientific research purpose, this harvester can be effective Ground ensures the integrality of the pedotheque of collection, and simple to operate, and cost is relatively low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model wetland marsh undisturbed soil sample harvester structural representation.
In figure, cylindrical body 1, glue head piston 2, pull bar 3, small handle 4, cylinder drill bit 5, symmetrical handle 6, pedal 7, can Rotary screw 8, transparent region 9, stainless steel outer barrel 011, rigid plastics inner cylinder 012.
Embodiment
To make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below technical side in the utility model Case is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than all Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise Lower obtained every other embodiment, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in figure 1, this wetland marsh undisturbed soil sample harvester includes cylindrical body 1, the inner bottom of cylindrical body 1 is set There is glue head piston 2, glue head piston 2 is connected with the same pull bar 3 in cylindrical body 1, and the upper end of pull bar 3 is vertically upward Extend to beyond the upper end of cylindrical body 1, the upper end of pull bar 3 is provided with small handle 4, and the lower end of cylindrical body 1 is connected with cylinder drill bit 5, The upper end outer rim of cylindrical body 1 is provided with symmetrical handle 6, and the lower end outer rim of cylindrical body 1 is provided with the pedal that symmetrically can vertically move 7, pedal 7 is moved or fixed by rotatable screw 8 in cylindrical body 1, the outer rim of cylindrical body 1 from top to bottom provided with 40cm, 60cm, 80cm, 1m scale, and there are the wide 1cm transparent regions 9 of about long 80cm scale side, during collection pedotheque, according to required The depth of collection soil pulls small handle 4 glue head piston 2 is in corresponding scribe line position, and cylinder drill bit 5 is downwardly into soil, Groove depth is reached, small handle 4 is gently carried slightly, cylinder drill bit 5 is proposed to more than the water surface, small handle 4 is slowly promoted, by cylinder Pedotheque in main body 1 takes out, and the unnecessary water of emptying, completes the collection of pedotheque, uses more convenient, global design Rationally, simple in construction, cost is relatively low.
Wherein, cylindrical body 1 is inlayed bonding by stainless steel outer barrel 011 and rigid plastics inner cylinder 012 and constituted, cylindrical body 1 In long 1.8m, overall diameter 55mm, interior diameter 45mm, stainless steel outer barrel 011 long 1.8m, overall diameter 55mm, interior diameter 50mm, bottom Portion has high 5cm screw threads to be used to be connected with cylinder drill bit 5, and outer rim is provided with 40cm, 60cm, 80cm, 1m scale from top to bottom, and There are the wide 1cm area gaps of about long 80cm scale side, and rigid plastics inner cylinder 012 is transparent material, high 1.75m, overall diameter 50mm, interior diameter 45mm, rigid plastics inner cylinder 012, which is inlayed, to be bonded in above the internal thread of stainless steel outer barrel 011, and cylinder drill bit 5 is Stainless steel, long 25cm, interior diameter 45mm, top outer rim has outside high 5cm screw threads, lower end slightly sharp, cylinder drill bit 5 can with not The internal thread matching of rust steel outer barrel 011 is connected, the generally elastic colloid of glue head piston 2, high 3cm, diameter 45mm, and can ensure Device has good air-tightness, and glue head piston 2 is only moved up and down in rigid plastics inner cylinder 012, the center of top of glue head piston 2 It is connected with pull bar 3, the material of pull bar 3 is rigid plastics, and a diameter of 20mm, long 1.72m, small handle 4 are spherical shape material Matter is a diameter of 60mm of rigid plastics, and symmetrical handle 6 is stainless steel, and single handle is cylindrical shape, long 15cm, diameter 35mm, is topmost connected perpendicular to cylindrical body 1, and the main body of pedal 7 is stainless steel, and outside is by with textured rubber bag Wrap up in, the rotary screw 8 for being connected or moving with cylindrical body 1 is stainless steel
Finally it should be noted that:Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations; Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that: It can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or which part technical characteristic is carried out etc. With replacement;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from each embodiment technology of the utility model The spirit and scope of scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of wetland marsh undisturbed soil sample harvester, it is characterised in that including:Cylindrical body (1), the cylindrical body (1) inner bottom is provided with glue head piston (2), described glue head piston (2) and the same pull bar in cylindrical body (1) (3) it is connected, pull bar (3) upper end extends vertically up to exceed cylindrical body (1) upper end, described cylindrical body (1) lower end is connected with cylinder drill bit (5), and cylindrical body (1) upper end outer rim is provided with symmetrical handle (6).
2. wetland marsh undisturbed soil sample harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on the pull bar (3) End is provided with small handle (4).
3. wetland marsh undisturbed soil sample harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cylindrical body (1) Lower end outer rim is provided with the pedal (7) that symmetrically can vertically move, and described pedal (7) is by rotatable screw (8) in cylinder Main body (1) is mobile or fixed.
4. wetland marsh undisturbed soil sample harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that cylindrical body (1) outer rim It is provided with from top to bottom on 40cm, 60cm, 80cm, 1m scale, and scale side cylindrical body (1) and is provided with transparent region (9).
5. wetland marsh undisturbed soil sample harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cylindrical body (1) By stainless steel outer barrel (011) cohesive constitute is inlayed with rigid plastics inner cylinder (012).
6. wetland marsh undisturbed soil sample harvester according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described cylindrical body (1) long 1.8m, overall diameter 55mm, interior diameter 45mm, stainless steel outer barrel (011) long 1.8m, overall diameter 55mm, interior diameter 50mm, Bottom inner portion has high 5cm screw threads to be used to be connected with cylinder drill bit (5), and stainless steel outer barrel (011) outer rim is carved provided with described Degree, rigid plastics inner cylinder (012) material is transparent, high 1.75m, overall diameter 50mm, interior diameter 45mm, rigid plastics inner cylinder (012) Inlay and be bonded in above stainless steel outer barrel (011) internal thread.
7. according to any described wetland marsh undisturbed soil sample harvesters of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that cylinder drill bit (5) it is stainless steel, long 25cm, interior diameter 45mm, it is interior with stainless steel outer barrel (011) that top outer rim has high 5cm screw threads to be used for Screw thread matching is connected, to be slightly sharp outside lower end.
8. according to any described wetland marsh undisturbed soil sample harvesters of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that the glue head is lived (2) generally elastic colloid, high 3cm, diameter 45mm are filled in, and with good air-tightness, glue head piston (2) is only in rigid plastics Moved up and down in inner cylinder (012).
9. according to any described wetland marsh undisturbed soil sample harvesters of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that described push-and-pull The material of bar (3) is rigid plastics, and a diameter of 20mm, long 1.72m, described small handle (4) are that spherical shape material is hard modeling A diameter of 60mm of material.
10. wetland marsh undisturbed soil sample harvester according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the symmetrical handle (6) For stainless steel, single handle is cylindrical shape, and long 15cm, diameter 35mm are topmost connected perpendicular to cylindrical body (1);Institute Pedal (7) main body is stated for stainless steel, it is outside by with textured rubber parcel, for being connected with cylindrical body (1) Or mobile rotary screw (8) is stainless steel.
CN201621425807.0U 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 Wetland marsh undisturbed soil sample harvester Expired - Fee Related CN206352505U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621425807.0U CN206352505U (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 Wetland marsh undisturbed soil sample harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621425807.0U CN206352505U (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 Wetland marsh undisturbed soil sample harvester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206352505U true CN206352505U (en) 2017-07-25

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106437700A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-02-22 四川农业大学 Wetland swamp undisturbed-soil-sample collection device
CN107860606A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-03-30 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 A kind of original state core harvester and its application method for Marsh Wetland soil weight measure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106437700A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-02-22 四川农业大学 Wetland swamp undisturbed-soil-sample collection device
CN107860606A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-03-30 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 A kind of original state core harvester and its application method for Marsh Wetland soil weight measure

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20170725

Termination date: 20191223