CN206347928U - Underwater explosion thing disposal plant - Google Patents

Underwater explosion thing disposal plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206347928U
CN206347928U CN201621269321.2U CN201621269321U CN206347928U CN 206347928 U CN206347928 U CN 206347928U CN 201621269321 U CN201621269321 U CN 201621269321U CN 206347928 U CN206347928 U CN 206347928U
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module
explosive
disposal
underwater
underwater explosion
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姜涛
黄雪峰
詹发民
周方毅
赵波
薛延华
吴雨强
李玉君
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PLA Navy Submarine College
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PLA Navy Submarine College
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to underwater explosion article surveillance disposal technology field, and in particular to a kind of underwater explosion thing disposal plant.Including acoustics, optical detecting gear, identification disposal plant and database module, underwater explosion thing identification module, explosive disposal method formulate module, security evaluation module, disposal report automatically-generating module and detonation by influence means for loading;Can assist operators complete the identification of underwater explosion thing, disposal method and work out decision-making with security evaluation, with realize underwater explosion thing it is quick, accurately identify, disposal method formulate and underwater demolition security evaluation.

Description

Underwater explosion thing disposal plant
Technical field
The utility model belongs to underwater explosion article surveillance disposal technology field, and in particular to a kind of underwater explosion thing disposal Device.
Background technology
With the continuous lifting of china's overall national strength, the demand for holding large-scale International Operations is also more and more, occasion Security task is also increasingly weighed under water.Including the peace under water in 2008 Beijing Olympic Games Qingdao playing area aquatics programme competition field Protect, Shanghai World's Fair Huangpu River core waters in 2010 under water security, 2010 the Guangzhou Asian Games securities sweep under water probing touch, G20 Task of security under water of meeting and all previous Boao Forum for Asia etc..Just because of this, survey, know for completing underwater explosion physical prospecting Requirement not with disposing task ability is more and more urgent, and the demand for carrying out related training is also more and more urgent.But it is due under water Explosive recognizes professional, the high risk of underwater demolition extremely strong with disposing task, underwater demolition security evaluation Complexity, theory of blasting knowledge and abundant explosion experience without specialty, it is difficult to be competent at this work.So, compel to be essential Carry out explosive identification and the construction of disposing capacity.
At present, China is also without a aid decision dress recognized for underwater explosion thing with disposal, underwater demolition technology Put.In order to preferably complete the identification of underwater explosion thing and disposal task, the knowledge of underwater explosion thing can be realized in the urgent need to a Not, the system of the function such as disposal method formulation, security evaluation, to aid in completing underwater explosion thing disposal task.
Utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model is solved is that underwater explosion species are various, Various Functions, underwater explosion species The experience and knowledge accumulation of people, or inspection information are depended merely in identification with model, and recognition cycle is long, and expert's degree of dependence is high.Blast The formulation of thing method of disposal, shotfiring safety assess highly professional, it is necessary to which stronger professional knowledge, can complete relevant work Personnel are less.These all limit the development that underwater explosion thing disposes task, have had a strong impact on the effect of security tasks carrying under water Rate.
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of underwater explosion thing disposal plant, being capable of auxiliary operation people Member completes the identification of underwater explosion thing, disposal method formulation and the decision-making of security evaluation, to realize the quick, accurate of underwater explosion thing The security evaluation of identification, disposal method formulation and underwater demolition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that, a kind of underwater explosion thing disposal plant, bag Detection device is included, coupled computer control and detonation by influence device are specifically included at acoustics, optical detecting gear, identification Device and database module, underwater explosion thing identification module are put, explosive disposal method formulates module, security evaluation module, place Put report automatically-generating module and detonation by influence means for loading;
Acoustics, optical detecting gear gather suspicious explosive letter using Scan650A image sonars or high definition underwater camera Breath, transmits information to identification module;
Database module is by the data information transfer of storage to explosive identification module, underwater explosion thing identification module under water Information transfer after identification to explosive disposal method is formulated into module, explosive disposal method formulates module by after solution formulation Information transfer to security evaluation module, the information transfer after assessment is automatically generated mould by security evaluation module to report is disposed Block, disposal report automatically-generating module transmits disposal method to detonation by influence means for loading;
Database module, the essential information for storing underwater explosion thing is underwater explosion thing study module and identification mould The basic data of block is supported;
Underwater explosion thing identification module carries out species, model according to the apparent size of suspicious explosive to underwater explosion thing Fuzzy diagnosis.
Explosive disposal method formulates module, for the formulation of underwater explosion thing detonation by influence scheme, can provide underwater explosion Explosive payload and powder charge configuration mode that thing detonation by influence needs.
Security evaluation module, assesses personnel, naval vessels, building safety for underwater demolition, provides the peace of underwater demolition Full radius;
Disposal report automatically-generating module, explosive disposal report, bag are provided according to the informix of security evaluation module Include explosive essential information, disposal method and security evaluation content;
Detonation by influence means for loading is wired remote control priming device, including:Electric cap, primacord, explosive, wire, high energy pulse Initiator;According to underwater explosion thing disposal method, detonation by influence powder charge is made, and use fuse arming test experiment initiation.Primacord draws the water surface, with Electric cap is connected, and is connected to high energy pulse initiator (GM2000 types) by wire.
Further, database as storage explosive information carrier, storage include explosive title, model, bore, Weight, explosive payload, kind of filler, active time, Years Of Service, housing color, colour band, the fuse mode of action, picture, mark Word, remarks, detonation by influence dose, the information of detonation by influence powder charge configuration;
Communication transmission module is by explosive charge amount, bore information transfer to computing module, the information that computing module is obtained As detonation by influence dose.
Further, underwater explosion thing identification module, according to the diameter of suspicious explosive, length, case material, housing face Color, keyword, fuzzy matching identification is realized according to different accuracy.
Further, explosive disposal method formulates bore, kind of filler, explosive payload of the module according to suspicious explosive, Provide the detonation by influence dose and powder charge configuration mode of detonation by influence underwater explosion thing.
Further, security evaluation module can carry out safe comment according to the diameter of explosive or the explosion dose of underwater demolition Estimate;The content of security evaluation is:Underwater demolition to personnel, naval vessels, building radius of safety.
Further, the accessory system also includes study module, and study module is connected with database module, database mould Block transmits information to study module, learns for underwater explosion thing essential information, external appearance characteristic, explosive is recognized under accumulated water Experience.
Further, the study module includes explosive essential information study module and method of disposal study module;
Explosive essential information study module, communication transmission module extremely explodes information transfer to be learned in database module Thing essential information study module, provides the information such as apparent size information and internal charge amount, the fuse type of explosive;
Method of disposal study module, communication transmission module is by information transfer to be learned in database module to method of disposal Module is practised, in strict accordance with underwater explosion thing treatment procedures, method of disposal information is provided.
Specific operation process is as follows:
Collect first, arrange underwater explosion thing information material, analysis, conclusion, summary underwater explosion thing recognition methods, emphasis Chemical bomb is recognized, on this basis, underwater explosion thing information database is set up.Carry out underwater explosion thing method of disposal research with Safety evaluation method is studied, and relies on the achievement in research of underwater explosion thing identification technology, method of disposal and safety assessment technique, design Underwater explosion thing disposal plant, to aid in completing security task under water.
Then according to acoustics, optical detecting gear transmission come information, be identified by underwater explosion thing identification module, Explosive disposal method is formulated module formulation disposal method, security evaluation module progress security evaluation and disposal report and automatically generated After module production disposal report, it is confirmed after instruction transmitted to detonation by influence means for loading handled.
The utility model has the advantage of:
1. the identification of the utility model collection explosive, disposal method formulation, underwater demolition security evaluation, report automatically generate with And knowwhy study five functional, execution task can be met, carries out training, organize study and use, is that domestic first is directed to water Lower explosive identification and the aid decision-making system of disposal task, have filled up the blank of Related Research Domain, have greatly improved execution The ability of security task under water.
2. the identification of current underwater explosion thing relies primarily on expertise accumulation, or is identified by inspection information, Recognition cycle is long, and recognition methods is difficult to popularization and application.The achievement has compiled the underwater explosion thing information money of more than 200 bars time Material, establishes underwater explosion thing information database, using fuzzy comparison method, according to 5%, 10%, 20%, 30% 4 kind of difference Precision carries out fuzzy matching identification, and recognition cycle is greatly shortened, underwater explosion thing on-site identification is realized.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art Or the accompanying drawing used required in description of the prior art is briefly described.
Fig. 1 is each component connection diagram of the utility model.
Embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that retouched The embodiment stated is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model Example, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made is belonged to The scope of the utility model protection.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of underwater explosion thing disposal plant, including acoustics, optical detecting gear, database module, underwater explosion thing are known Other module, explosive disposal method formulates module, security evaluation module, disposal report automatically-generating module and detonation by influence powder charge dress Put;
Acoustics, optical detecting gear gather suspicious explosive letter using Scan650A image sonars or high definition underwater camera Breath, transmits information to identification module;
Database module is by the data information transfer of storage to explosive identification module, underwater explosion thing identification module under water Information transfer after identification to explosive disposal method is formulated into module, explosive disposal method formulates module by after solution formulation Information transfer to security evaluation module, the information transfer after assessment is automatically generated mould by security evaluation module to report is disposed Block, disposal report automatically-generating module transmits disposal method to detonation by influence means for loading;
Database module, the essential information for storing underwater explosion thing is underwater explosion thing study module and identification mould The basic data of block is supported;
Underwater explosion thing identification module carries out species, model according to the apparent size of suspicious explosive to underwater explosion thing Fuzzy diagnosis;
Explosive disposal method formulates module, for the formulation of underwater explosion thing detonation by influence scheme, can provide underwater explosion Explosive payload and powder charge configuration mode that thing detonation by influence needs.
Security evaluation module, assesses personnel, naval vessels, building safety for underwater demolition, provides the peace of underwater demolition Full radius;
Disposal report automatically-generating module, explosive disposal report, bag are provided according to the informix of security evaluation module Include explosive essential information, disposal method and security evaluation content.
Detonation by influence means for loading is wired remote control priming device, including:Electric cap, primacord, explosive, wire, high energy pulse Initiator;According to underwater explosion thing disposal method, detonation by influence powder charge is made, and use fuse arming test experiment initiation.Primacord draws the water surface, with Electric cap is connected, and is connected to high energy pulse initiator (GM2000 types) by wire.
Database is as the carrier of storage explosive information, and storing includes explosive title, model, bore, weight, powder charge Amount, kind of filler, active time, Years Of Service, housing color, colour band, the fuse mode of action, picture, banner word, remarks, lure Quick-fried dose, the information of detonation by influence powder charge configuration;
Communication transmission module is by explosive charge amount, bore information transfer to computing module, the information that computing module is obtained As detonation by influence dose.
Underwater explosion thing identification module, according to the diameter of suspicious explosive, length, case material, housing color, key Word, fuzzy matching identification is realized according to different accuracy.Such as according to 5%, 10%, 20%, 30% 4 precision carry out it is fuzzy compare, Quick identification.
Explosive disposal method formulates module according to the bore, kind of filler, explosive payload of suspicious explosive, provides detonation by influence water The detonation by influence dose and powder charge configuration mode of lower explosive.
Security evaluation module can carry out security evaluation according to the diameter of explosive or the explosion dose of underwater demolition;Safety is commented The content estimated is:Underwater demolition to personnel, naval vessels, building radius of safety.
Embodiment 2:
The accessory system also includes study module, and study module is connected with database module, and database module is by information Transmit to study module, learn for underwater explosion thing essential information, external appearance characteristic, explosive identification experience under accumulated water.
The study module includes explosive essential information study module and method of disposal study module;
Explosive essential information study module, communication transmission module extremely explodes information transfer to be learned in database module Thing essential information study module, provides the information such as apparent size information and internal charge amount, the fuse type of explosive;
Method of disposal study module, communication transmission module is by information transfer to be learned in database module to method of disposal Module is practised, in strict accordance with underwater explosion thing treatment procedures, method of disposal information is provided.
Remaining is same as Example 1.
Specific operation process is as follows:
Collect first, arrange underwater explosion thing information material, analysis, conclusion, summary underwater explosion thing recognition methods, emphasis Chemical bomb is recognized, on this basis, underwater explosion thing information database is set up.Carry out underwater explosion thing method of disposal research with Safety evaluation method is studied, and relies on the achievement in research of underwater explosion thing identification technology, method of disposal and safety assessment technique, design Underwater explosion thing disposal plant, to aid in completing security task under water.
Then according to acoustics, optical detecting gear transmission come information, be identified by underwater explosion thing identification module, Explosive disposal method is formulated module formulation disposal method, security evaluation module progress security evaluation and disposal report and automatically generated After module production disposal report, it is confirmed after instruction transmitted to detonation by influence means for loading handled.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of underwater explosion thing disposal system, it is characterised in that:Including acoustics, optical detecting gear, database module, under water Explosive identification module, explosive disposal method formulates module, security evaluation module, disposal report automatically-generating module and detonation by influence Means for loading;
Acoustics, optical detecting gear gather suspicious explosive information using Scan650A image sonars or high definition underwater camera, Transmit information to identification module;
Database module is by the data information transfer of storage to explosive identification module under water, and underwater explosion thing identification module will be known Information transfer to explosive disposal method after not formulates module, and explosive disposal method formulates module by the letter after solution formulation Breath is transmitted to security evaluation module, and security evaluation module to report automatically-generating module is disposed, locates the information transfer after assessment Report automatically-generating module is put to transmit disposal method to detonation by influence means for loading;
Database module, the essential information for storing underwater explosion thing is underwater explosion thing study module and identification module Basic data is supported;
Underwater explosion thing identification module carries out the mould of species, model to underwater explosion thing according to the apparent size of suspicious explosive Paste identification;
Explosive disposal method formulates module, for the formulation of underwater explosion thing detonation by influence scheme, can provide underwater explosion thing and lure The explosive payload and powder charge configuration mode of quick-fried needs;
Security evaluation module, is assessed personnel, naval vessels, building safety for underwater demolition, provides the safety half of underwater demolition Footpath;
Disposal report automatically-generating module, explosive disposal report is provided according to the informix of security evaluation module, including quick-fried Fried thing essential information, disposal method and security evaluation content;
Detonation by influence means for loading is wired remote control priming device, including:Electric cap, primacord, explosive, wire, high energy pulse detonation Device;Primacord draws the water surface, is connected with electric cap, and be connected to high energy pulse initiator by wire.
2. a kind of underwater explosion thing disposal system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Database explodes as storage The carrier of thing information, storage includes explosive title, model, bore, weight, explosive payload, kind of filler, active time, military service The time limit, housing color, colour band, the fuse mode of action, picture, banner word, remarks, detonation by influence dose, the information of detonation by influence powder charge configuration;
Communication transmission module is by explosive charge amount, bore information transfer to computing module, and the information that computing module is obtained is Detonation by influence dose.
3. a kind of underwater explosion thing disposal system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Underwater explosion thing recognizes mould Block, according to the diameter of suspicious explosive, length, case material, housing color, keyword, fuzzy ratio is realized according to different accuracy To identification.
4. a kind of underwater explosion thing disposal system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Explosive disposal method is formulated Module is according to the bore, kind of filler, explosive payload of suspicious explosive, and the detonation by influence dose and powder charge for providing detonation by influence underwater explosion thing are matched somebody with somebody Put mode.
5. a kind of underwater explosion thing disposal system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Security evaluation module can basis The diameter of explosive or the explosion dose of underwater demolition carry out security evaluation;The content of security evaluation is:Underwater demolition to personnel, The radius of safety of naval vessels, building.
CN201621269321.2U 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 Underwater explosion thing disposal plant Active CN206347928U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621269321.2U CN206347928U (en) 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 Underwater explosion thing disposal plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621269321.2U CN206347928U (en) 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 Underwater explosion thing disposal plant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206347928U true CN206347928U (en) 2017-07-21

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621269321.2U Active CN206347928U (en) 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 Underwater explosion thing disposal plant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206347928U (en)

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