A kind of conditioner
【Technical field】
The utility model is related to kitchen appliance technical field, more particularly to a kind of conditioner steadily uncapped.
【Background technology】
Existing most conditioner includes body and lid, if using conjoined structure, body and lid are typically hinged
Together, it is general on jointed shaft that torsion spring is set in order to automatic lid closing/opening, it can be opened and covered with automatic turning by the torsion of torsion spring
Body, so as to realize automatic lid closing/opening.The torsion spring of torque requiremnt when realizing automatic lid closing/opening using to(for) torsion spring is higher, if the torsion of torsion spring
Power is too small will to cause lid from being opened to specified location, and torsion is excessive and easily user is injured during uncapping or is caused
Seriously rocking occurs in pot, and torsion spring is influenceed by production technology and structural principle, and the torsion of torsion spring is difficult accurate control.
Therefore, conditioner of the prior art is additionally provided with braking mechanism, braking mechanism includes cam and delays cam rotation
Damping unit, cam is arranged on lid rear portion, and damping unit is arranged in pot, and damping unit is fixed on pot including one end
The spring leaf of the upper, other end and cam contact, and the elastic damping block between pot and spring leaf, lid are being opened
During, cam spring leaf and elastic damping block, damping unit to cam application damping force by reaching buffering lid
Flick the effect of speed.However, the structure of damping unit of the prior art and cam is complex, and assembling process is more numerous
It is trivial, therefore processing cost is of a relatively high, production efficiency is relatively low.
【Utility model content】
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a kind of conditioner, tool
There is the characteristics of simple in construction, production cost is low and easy to assembly.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of conditioner, including body and lid, the lid are hinged on the body, and the conditioner also includes setting
Damping block on the lid and damper on the body is set, the lid drives the damping block to turn when opening
Dynamic, the damper applies damping force to delay the speed of uncapping of the lid, and the damping by the damping block to rotation
Block drives the damper motion, so that the lid is rotated further.
Further, the damper includes fixed part, slides the damper rod being inserted on fixed part and hindered for driving
The elastic component that Buddhist nun's bar resets, when the lid is opened, the damper rod applies damping force to the damping block of rotation, and in the resistance
Moved downward in the presence of Buddhist nun's block.
Further, the damping block include cam, the cam include be arranged on the lid on cam chair and
From the cam chair to the service portion that protrusion is formed on the outside of the lid, the outer face of the service portion and cam center of rotation
It is more than the damper rod top with the cam center of rotation apart from H2 apart from H1, when the lid is opened, the service portion
Outer face offseted with the damper rod top.
Further, the service portion also includes being connected to the bottom surface of both sides and top surface above and below the outer face, described
Distance is gradually reduced from inside to outside between bottom surface and top surface.
Further, the jointed shaft on the lid is hinged on the body, and the jointed shaft is provided with torsion spring, institute
The two ends for stating torsion spring are separately mounted on lid and body, and the cam is arranged on the jointed shaft and same with the jointed shaft
Step is rotated.
Further, the cam is arranged on the middle part of the jointed shaft.
Further, the cross section of the jointed shaft is on-circular cross-section, or the jointed shaft passes through keyway arrangements and institute
State cam connection.
Further, the fixed part includes being fixed on cylinder body on body, and the bottom of the damper rod is placed in described
In cylinder body, the elastic component is arranged between the cylinder body bottom wall and the damper rod bottom.
Further, thimble and pilot hole are additionally provided with the body, the thimble is inserted into the pilot hole, and
The afterbody of the thimble offsets with the damper rod top, and the head of the thimble is provided with hemisphere face.
Further, the body is provided with mounting groove, and the mounting groove is provided with side opening, and the fixed part is through described
Side opening is installed on the mounting groove.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
Conditioner in the utility model, including body and lid, lid are hinged on body, and conditioner also includes being located at
Damping block and the damper being located on body on lid, drive damping block to rotate, damper passes through to rotating when lid is opened
Damping block apply damping force to delay the speed of uncapping of lid, and damping block driving damper motion, with so that lid continues
Rotate.Damping block is driven to rotate when the utility model is opened by lid, so that damper is applied by the damping block to rotation
Damping force reduces the velocity of rotation of lid, so that slows down lid flicks speed, it is ensured that stationarity when lid is uncapped, with this
Meanwhile, damping block can also drive damper to move in rotation process, to avoid damper from limiting the rotational angle of lid, damping
After device motion, lid is rotated further and opened completely, compared with prior art, because the damper in the utility model is general
Linear damper, therefore itself structure is simpler, and cost is relatively low, and assembles simpler convenience.
Damper includes fixed part, the damper rod that slip is inserted on fixed part and the elasticity for driving damper rod to reset
Part, when lid is opened, damper rod applies damping force to the damping block of rotation, and is moved downward in the presence of damping block.So
Design, can further simplify the overall structure of damper.
Damping block includes cam, and cam includes the cam chair being arranged on lid and protrudes shape from cam chair to lid outside
Into service portion, the outer face of service portion and cam center of rotation apart from H1 are more than damper rod top and cam center of rotation
Apart from H2, when lid is opened, outer face and the damper rod top of service portion offset.In lid opening procedure, outside service portion
Uncap speed of the end face because slow down lid being damped the damping force of bar, when lid is rotated further, service portion can be gradually
Damper rod is pressed down on, when the outer face of service portion offsets with damper rod top, lid is opened completely.
Service portion also includes being connected to the bottom surface of both sides and top surface above and below outer face, and distance is by interior between bottom surface and top surface
Outwards it is gradually reduced.It is so designed that, in lid standard-sized sheet, the thrust that damper rod can be prevented upward makes lid towards the direction covered
Rotate.
Jointed shaft on lid is hinged on body, and jointed shaft is provided with torsion spring, and the two ends of torsion spring are separately mounted to lid
On body, cam be arranged on jointed shaft on and with jointed shaft synchronous axial system.It is so designed that, the assembling of cam can be easy to, simultaneously
It also simplify the processing technology of lid.
Cam is arranged on the middle part of jointed shaft.It is so designed that, lid can be avoided to be sent out during uncapping because of unbalance stress
Raw stuck phenomenon.
The cross section of jointed shaft is on-circular cross-section, or jointed shaft is connected by keyway arrangements with cam.It is so designed that, is easy to
The processing of jointed shaft, reduces processing cost.
Fixed part includes the cylinder body being fixed on body, and the bottom of damper rod is placed in cylinder body, and elastic component is arranged on cylinder body
Between bottom wall and damper rod bottom.It is so designed that, when damper rod is not by the active force of cam, the elastic force of elastic component can drive resistance
Buddhist nun's bar resets, simple in construction, further reduces manufacturing cost.
Thimble and pilot hole are additionally provided with body, thimble is inserted into pilot hole, and afterbody and the damper rod top of thimble
Offset, the head of thimble is provided with hemisphere face.It is so designed that, radial load of the cam to damper rod can be eliminated, extends making for damper rod
Use the life-span.
Body is provided with mounting groove, and mounting groove is provided with side opening, and fixed part is installed on mounting groove through side opening.So set
Meter, is easy to the installation of damper, i.e. damper laterally can be inserted into mounting groove, so that when avoiding vertical inserting, damper because
It is damped the interference of block and can not installs.
These features and advantage of the present utility model will be detailed in following embodiment, accompanying drawing exposure.
【Brief description of the drawings】
The utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the partial structural diagram at conditioner rear portion in the utility model preferred embodiment;
The view of damping block and damper when Fig. 2 covers for lid in the utility model preferred embodiment;
The view of damping block and damper when Fig. 3 opens for lid in the utility model preferred embodiment.
【Embodiment】
The technical scheme of the utility model embodiment is explained with reference to the accompanying drawing of the utility model embodiment and
Illustrate, but following embodiments only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and not all.Based on the implementation in embodiment
Example, those skilled in the art obtain other embodiments on the premise of creative work is not made, and belong to this practicality new
The protection domain of type.
In description of the present utility model, occur such as term " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer ", " on ", " under ", " preceding ",
Indicating positions such as " rear " or position relationship are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, this reality of description merely for convenience
Described with new with simplified, rather than indicate or imply that the device or element of meaning must be with specific orientation, with specific
Azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the conditioner in the utility model can be electric cooker, the electricity uncapped using automatic cover-turning form
Pressure cooker etc..Wherein conditioner includes body 1 and lid 2, and the front portion of body 1 is realized with the front portion of lid 2 by cap-opening mechanism
Folding, the rear portion of body 1 is provided with hinged seat, and hinged seat is provided with fitting recess, and the rear portion of lid 2 is fixedly connected with jointed shaft 21,
Jointed shaft 21 is rotatably installed in fitting recess, and torsion spring 3 is provided with jointed shaft 21, and one end of torsion spring 3 is arranged on body 1,
One end is arranged on lid 2, when cap-opening mechanism is unlocked, and can be opened lid 2 with automatic turning by the torsion of torsion spring 3, be used
The automatic lid closing/opening of torque requiremnt when torsion spring 3 realizes to(for) torsion spring 3 is higher, if the torsion of torsion spring 3 is excessive easily in the process of uncapping
In injure user or cause body 1 to occur seriously rocking.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the rotating shaft 21 of this preferred embodiment is provided with damping block, provided with resistance on body 1
Buddhist nun's device 5, drives damping block to rotate when lid 2 is opened, and damper 5 applies damping force to delay lid by the damping block to rotation
Speed of uncapping, and damping block driving damper 5 move so that lid 2 is rotated further.The utility model is opened by lid 2
When drive damping block to rotate so that damper 5 reduces the velocity of rotation of lid 2 by applying damping force to the damping block of rotation,
Speed is flicked so as to slow down lid 2, it is ensured that stationarity when lid 2 is uncapped, at the same time, damping block is in rotation process
Also damper 5 can be driven to move, to avoid damper 5 from limiting the rotational angle of lid 2, after damper 5 is moved, lid 2 continues
Rotate and open completely, now damping block offsets with damper 5.
Specifically, the damping block preferred cam 4 in this preferred embodiment, in order to simplify the structure and processing technology of cam 4,
Cam 4 includes cam chair 41 and service portion 42, and service portion 42 is extended by the outside of cam chair 41 towards lid 2 and formed, for reality
The cross section of jointed shaft 21 in existing cam 4 and the synchronous axial system of lid 2, this preferred embodiment is on-circular cross-section, such as D-shaped, side
Shape or polygon etc., cam chair 41 are provided with the mounting hole being engaged with jointed shaft 21, and jointed shaft 21 is inserted on mounting hole.When
So, in other embodiment of the present utility model, jointed shaft can be also connected with cam chair by keyway arrangements, such as on jointed shaft
Provided with flat key, cam chair is provided with the keyway coordinated with flat key, to realize both synchronous axial systems, those skilled in the art according to
Therefore keyway arrangements of the prior art it will be appreciated that be no longer described in detail.
Damper 5 in the present embodiment is linear damper, and in order to simplify the structure of damper 5, damper 5 includes fixing
The damper rod 52 that portion, slip are inserted on fixed part and the elastic component for driving damper rod 52 to reset, wherein fixed part include
Cylinder body 51, the bottom of damper rod 52 is placed in cylinder body 51, and elastic component is arranged between cylinder body bottom wall and damper rod bottom, elastic component
It is preferred that spring.After damper rod is disappeared by downward active force, resetted in damper rod 52 under the elastic force effect of elastic component, knot
Structure is simple, further reduces manufacturing cost.Mounting groove 10 is additionally provided with the rear side of body 1, mounting groove 10 is provided with side opening, cylinder
Body 51 is installed on mounting groove 10 through side opening, in order to prevent cylinder body 5 from departing from from side opening, and the radial dimension of side opening is less than cylinder
The radial dimension of body 51, limiting plate is additionally provided with the roof in mounting groove 10, to prevent play above and below the generation of cylinder body 51.When need
Damper 5 is individually dismantled, operating personnel pull out damper 5 at the side opening of mounting groove 10, in peace installation and dismantling
During unloading damper 5, damper 5 will not by cam 4 interference, therefore can be installed in order to operating personnel, and peace
Dress mode is relatively simple.Certainly in other embodiment of the present utility model, damper can also use hydraulic pressure of the prior art
Damper, it can also reach the basic effect being originally preferable to carry out.Revolved with cam the outer face 421 of service portion 42 in the present embodiment
Turn center apart from H1 be more than damper rod top and cam center of rotation apart from H2, and service portion 42 also includes being connected to outer end
The bottom surface 423 of face both sides about 421 and top surface 422, distance is gradually reduced from inside to outside between bottom surface 423 and top surface 422, bottom
Connected between face 422 and outer face 421 with smooth surface.
Body 1 in this preferred embodiment is additionally provided with pilot hole 11 and thimble 12, and thimble 12 is inserted into pilot hole 11, and
The bottom surface of thimble 12 offsets with the top surface of damper rod 52, and the afterbody of thimble 12 is provided with spacing preiection, to prevent damper rod 52 by thimble
12 ejection pilot holes 11, lead in addition, can also avoid thimble 12 to depart from when moving downward by adjusting the maximum compressibility of spring
To hole 11.The head of thimble 12 is hemisphere face, and the material of thimble 53 is resin in the present embodiment, with ensure thimble 12 rigidity and
Wearability, extends its service life.Certainly, the thimble 12 in this preferred embodiment can be also fixedly connected with damper rod 52.
As shown in Fig. 2 to 3, it is necessary to which the angle rotated is approximate 90 degree during due to 2 standard-sized sheet of lid, therefore when lid 2 is covered
When, cam 4 is in the outside that near-horizontal state, i.e. service portion 42 are located at cam chair 41, and now cam 4 and damper 5 are mutual not
Interference, the elastic force of spring promotes damper rod 52 to move upwards and drive thimble 12 to be moved upwards along pilot hole 11;When 2 turns of lid
During dynamic opening, lid 2 is rotated with moving cam 4, and when service portion 42 and thimble 12 offset and are rotated further, thimble 12 can apply one
It is individual that reversely opposite damping force is rotated with service portion 42, the velocity of rotation of cam 4 and lid 2 is reduced with this, so as to slow down lid 2
Flick speed, service portion 42 is rotated further, and the hemisphere face of thimble 12 can play guide effect to the rotation of cam 4, make effect
Portion 42 can obliquely be moved along hemisphere face, while cam 4 is applied to 12 1 downward power of thimble, to press pressure drag gradually downward
Buddhist nun's bar 52, and make compression spring, when the outer face 421 of service portion 42 offsets with the head of thimble 12, lid 2 is opened completely.
In 2 standard-sized sheet of lid, because the head and outer face 421 of thimble 12 contact for a point face, therefore it can prevent that damper rod 52 is upward
Thrust makes lid 2 be rotated towards the direction covered.The head of thimble 12 in the present embodiment is hemisphere face, can eliminate 4 pairs of cam
Guide effect is played in the radial load of damper rod 52, the rotation to service portion 42, to avoid damper rod 52 from occurring bending fracture, extension
The service life of damper rod 52.In addition, damper 5 and cam 4 in the utility model compared with prior art in damping dress
Put simpler with structure for cam, therefore cost is relatively low, and assemble simpler convenience.
Finally, lid of the prior art is in complete open, on the inside of cam compressing elastic damping block, and elastic damping block
Being not affected by the position of cam compressing can deform resilience, so that driving spring piece corresponding site resilience, now when lid is covered
When, because damping unit and cam are plane-plane contact, therefore the part of damping unit deformation resilience can give the motion of cam to apply
Larger damping force so that lid smoothly can not be covered quickly, and the lid 2 in the utility model is after opening, and cam 4 is compressed
On thimble 12, when lid 2 is covered, because thimble 12 is contacted with service portion for a face, therefore rotation of the thimble 12 to cam 4
Less damping force is only produced, is conducive to facilitating lid 2 smoothly quickly to cover, Consumer's Experience is lifted.
In order to ensure the stress balance in opening of lid 2, the cam 4 in the present embodiment be arranged on the middle part of jointed shaft 21 and
Between two torsion springs 3, prevent lid 2 from occurring stuck phenomenon in opening with this.
It is described above, embodiment only of the present utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model do not limit to
In this, it is familiar with the those skilled in the art and should be understood that the utility model includes but is not limited to accompanying drawing and above specific embodiment party
Content described in formula.Any modification without departing from function and structure principle of the present utility model is intended to be included in claims
Scope in.