CN206336147U - Charging device - Google Patents

Charging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206336147U
CN206336147U CN201621400041.0U CN201621400041U CN206336147U CN 206336147 U CN206336147 U CN 206336147U CN 201621400041 U CN201621400041 U CN 201621400041U CN 206336147 U CN206336147 U CN 206336147U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
charging
cable
control box
terminal
charging device
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201621400041.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郝天磊
马骏
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NIO Holding Co Ltd
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NIO Nextev Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by NIO Nextev Ltd filed Critical NIO Nextev Ltd
Priority to CN201621400041.0U priority Critical patent/CN206336147U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206336147U publication Critical patent/CN206336147U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/094608 priority patent/WO2018113297A1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles

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  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provide a kind of charging device, such as charging device based on International Model two, including:Control box includes the first end being connected with automobile charging end and the second end being connected with power end on control box on cable, cable;Wherein, the charging device also includes:Terminal, the terminal and control box on the cable and/or automobile charging end communication, so that the charging status information of control box and/or the automobile charging end on the cable is received and monitors, wherein, the terminal sends alarm when charged state is abnormal.User can be notified when it is tampered according to control box on cable of the present utility model, and there is provided safe antitheft guarantee.

Description

Charging device
Technical field
The utility model is related to charging equipment of electric automobile technical field, is filled more specifically, the utility model is related to one kind Electric installation, especially with the charging device of electric automobile based on International Model two of tamper-evident warning device.
Background technology
For electric motor car AC charging pattern, common AC charging mode charges including pattern one in the world, mould Formula two charges and pattern three charges.The charging of pattern one is directly charged using a plug and pipette tips, in the absence of any protection or intelligence Equipment;The charging of pattern two is using control box on cable, and it has simple intelligent communication equipment, can be adjusted to charging into Mobile state; The charging of pattern three is using fixed charging pile, and it has complicated intelligent communication module, possesses highest safety guarantee.
Based on the alternating-current charging pile of pattern two, control box also referred to as on cable, with car charging pile etc. is controlled hereinafter collectively referred to as on cable Box processed.It is very convenient because control box can charge in any place for having electricity on cable, therefore substantially each electric automobile It will be configured with car, for doing emergent charging in the case of no fixed charging pile.Subject to conditions, some car owners directly use Control box is used as main charging on cable, and automobile is parked in into own home downstairs, then got off from the window fly line in family with cable Control box is charged.However, due on cable control box be the household electrical appliance triangle plug of standard, have plenty of standard 10A, have Be 16A plugs that air-conditioning is used, so when being charged in outdoor night, easily tampered, be particularly due to filling for automobile Power port is easily caused directly stolen without electronic lock.And some car owners directly put control box main frame on cable to prevent from being stolen In Automobile, line is drawn and charged.Although control box is smaller relative to the charging current of pattern three on cable, still have 8A-16A electric current, easily heating places it in in-car and is not easy to radiating.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide to prevent the electric vehicle charging device based on International Model two of tampering.
The purpose of this utility model also resides in the long-range monitoring and control of the charging of offer pattern two.
Other purposes of the present utility model are to solve or at least alleviate the problems of in the prior art.
At least one of to achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of charging device, the charging dress Put including:
Control box includes the first end being connected with automobile charging end on control box on cable, the cable;And connect with power end The second end connect;
Wherein, the charging device also includes:
Terminal, the terminal and control box on the cable and/or automobile charging end communication, so as to receive and monitor institute The charging status information of control box and/or the automobile charging end on cable is stated, wherein, the terminal is sent out when charged state is abnormal Go out alarm.
In some embodiments of described charging device, the second end of the terminal and control box on the cable is electrically connected Connect, and pass through power carrier communication between control box and/or the automobile charging end on the terminal and the cable.
In some embodiments of described charging device, the terminal and control box and/or the automobile on the cable Heartbeat confirmation, when heartbeat is terminated, the terminal or the alarm being arranged on automobile are carried out by power carrier between charging end Device sends alarm.
In some embodiments of described charging device, set on the cable at control box and/or the automobile charging end There is data acquisition unit to gather charging status information, and the charging status information is sent to terminal, the terminal will fill Electricity condition information is fed directly to user or feeds back to user by wireless network transmissions to smart machine.
In some embodiments of described charging device, the second end of control box is directly connected with power end on the cable Or be connected by connection end and cable with power end.
In some embodiments of described charging device, the terminal is arranged to the second end with control box on the cable Electrical connection, and be arranged to the plug for being used to be connected with power end.
In some embodiments of described charging device, the terminal includes alarm sounder and/or alarm lamp.
In some embodiments of described charging device, on the cable control box also include radio communication unit, with Smart machine is communicated wirelessly, and charging status information is sent to the smart machine or matched somebody with somebody from smart machine reception Put instruction.
In some embodiments of described charging device, the radio communication unit includes but is not limited to Wifi modules, Zigbee modules, LTE module or bluetooth module.
In some embodiments of described charging device, the terminal and/or the smart machine have operation interface, Configured with the charging strategy to the charging device.
In some embodiments of described charging device, the charging status information includes but is not limited to automobile batteries State-of-charge, charging voltage, electric current, electricity or battery temperature.
According to the charging device of the present utility model based on International Model two can on cable control box tampered when notify use There is provided safe antitheft guarantee at family.
Brief description of the drawings
Refer to the attached drawing, of the present utility model above-mentioned and other features will become obvious, wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is shown according to a kind of schematic diagram of modified embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram according to another modified embodiment of the present utility model;And
Fig. 4 shows the schematic diagram according to another modified embodiment of the present utility model.
Embodiment
It is readily appreciated that, according to the technical solution of the utility model, in the case where not changing the utility model connotation, this area Those skilled in the art can propose the various structures mode that can mutually replace and implementation.Therefore, implement in detail below Mode and accompanying drawing are only the exemplary illustrations to the technical solution of the utility model, and are not to be construed as of the present utility model complete Portion or be considered as is defined or limited to technical solutions of the utility model.
With reference to Fig. 1, first embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of charging device, and the charging device for example can be base In the charging device of International Model two, it includes:Control box 2 includes what is be connected with automobile charging end 1 on control box 2 on cable, cable First end 51 and the second end 52 for being either directly or indirectly connected (by connection end 3) with power end.Shown optional Embodiment in, the second end 52 of control box 2 is connected by connection end 3, cable 53 and terminal 4 with power end on cable, at it In his embodiment, the second end 52 of control box on cable 2 can be also connected directly on power end.Charging device also includes:Terminal 4, terminal 4 is communicated with control box on cable 2 and the automobile charging end 1, so as to receive and control box 2 and automobile charging on Control Cable The charging status information at end 1.Terminal 4 sends alarm when charged state is abnormal.In the present embodiment, terminal 4 is arranged on cable 53 ends, and integrated with power end plug, i.e., terminal 4 is formed as the electronic device with attaching plug.Alternative real Apply in example, terminal 4 may be provided at any position, as long as it is electrically connected with the second end of control box on cable 2.Automobile charging end 1, Communicated on cable between control box 2 and terminal 4 by the power carrier transmitted along each cable.Such as the back of the body of the present utility model Described in scape technology segment, terminal 4 may be connected directly on the power supply in family by certain customers, and draw from family cable 53.Cable 53 by such as common triangle plug of connection end 3 come with cable the second end 52 of control box 2 be connected.Due to Connection at the connection end 3 is generic connectivity, and between first end 51 and automobile charging end 1 from control box on cable 2 Connection may also be with or without electronic lock.In charging, especially night, whole charging equipment may be tampered.In tool Have or the electronic lock without automobile charging end in the case of, control box 2 may be all stolen on cable.To avoid such case, this Utility model is additionally arranged terminal 4, and terminal 4 is communicated to obtain charged state with control box 2 on cable and automobile charging end 1 Information, and alarm is sent when charging occurs abnormal, or the alarm device on automobile can be caused to send alarm.
According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the charging shape for gathering automobile charging end 1 is provided with automobile First collector 61 of state information, it is suitable to the charging status information of collection automobile charging end 1, and transmits it to control on cable Box 2, or it is conveyed directly to terminal 4 via control box on cable 2.It is also equipped with being used to gather on cable in control box 2 on cable controlling Box 2 is to the second collector 62 of the charging status information of automobile, and it charges control box 2 on control box on cable 2 or cable and automobile The charging status information at end 1 is sent to terminal 4 together.Control box 2 constantly is carried out with terminal 4 on automobile charging end 1 and/or cable Heartbeat confirms, as found there is heartbeat termination, that is, means that control box 2 is illegally pulled up on cable, terminal 4 will send alarm immediately, Or the warning device on vehicle is sent alarm.
Terminal 4 receive from automobile charging end 1 and on cable control box 2 charging status information, and fed back To user.For example, in certain embodiments, terminal 4 clearly shows charging status information with display device.Charged state Information can be any useful information related to automobile charging, include but is not limited to state-of-charge, charging electricity for example, battery Pressure, electric current, electricity and battery temperature etc..In certain embodiments, terminal 4 is an electronics being for example arranged in user family Equipment, and terminal 4 may include alarm sounder or alarm lamp, to point out user when charging occurs abnormal, for example, send police Report sound or lamp flicker etc..In certain embodiments, terminal 4 can also have remote communication unit, include but is not limited to such as Wifi Module, zigbee modules, LTE module or bluetooth module, terminal 4 can be sent charging status information to use by telecommunication On the smart machine at family, such as computer on panel computer or mobile phone etc., and can receive configuration from the smart machine and refer to Order, to adjust charging strategy.In certain embodiments, application software, such as computer software, hand can be mounted with smart machine Machine app applications etc..In certain embodiments, terminal 4 or the application software of smart machine can be provided with operation interface, and user can Configured by means of terminal 4 or the operation interface of smart machine come the charged state to charging equipment, for example, configuration timing is filled Electricity, determine electricity charge, reservation charging etc..
Respectively illustrate in figs. 2 and 3 according to remodeling of the present utility model.In the embodiment of fig. 2, with Fig. 1 reality Apply example to compare, difference is to only exist the second collector 62 on cable in control box 2, and collector is not present in automobile charging end 1. In such embodiments, the mesh of monitoring and data feedback is only realized by the communication between control box on cable 2 and terminal 4 's.In the fig. 3 embodiment, compared with Fig. 1 embodiment, difference is to only exist the first collector on automobile charging end 61, and data transmission channel is only set on cable in control box 2, automobile charging end 1 is directly communicated with terminal 4.And once The communicating terminal, then mean that charging device is tampered, now terminal 4 will send alarm to point out user.
Figure 4 illustrates according to another remodeling of the present utility model.Compared to the embodiment in Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 4 Remodeling in, by power carrier communication between control box 2 on automobile charging end 1 and cable, and (or automobile fills for control box 2 on cable Electric end 1) settable there are such as Wifi modules of remote communication module 21, zigbee modules, LTE module or bluetooth module, so that directly Connect and send charging status information to user 5, for example, be sent on the smart machine bound with remote communication module 21 or show In application software on smart machine.In this embodiment, terminal 4 can be user smart machine, rather than Fig. 1 to 3 implement Electronic device in example, therefore in this embodiment, the second end of control box 2 is connected directly to power supply 6 on cable.Fig. 4 implementation Example can be also arbitrarily combined with Fig. 1 to 3 embodiment, i.e., on automobile charging end 1 and/or cable between control box 2 and terminal 4 Can be communicated by power carrier, and on automobile charging end 1 and/or cable control box 2 can also by telecommunication come with intelligence Energy equipment, such as mobile phone is communicated.
Charging status information constantly is fed back to by visitor according to the charging device of the present utility model based on International Model two Family and user is notified at once when charged state occurs abnormal.This make it that charging equipment relievedly can be placed in vehicle by user Outside, discharge charging equipment and be placed in the hidden danger that in-car radiating may freely not brought.
It should be appreciated that the preferred embodiment more than all is all illustrative and not restrictive, people in the art The various remodeling or deformation that member makes under design of the present utility model to particular embodiments described above all should be in this practicalities In new legal scope.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of charging device, the charging device includes:
Control box includes the first end being connected with automobile charging end on control box on cable, the cable;And be connected with power end Second end;
Characterized in that, the charging device also includes:
Terminal, the terminal and control box on the cable and/or automobile charging end communication, so as to receive and monitor the cable Upper control box and/or the charging status information of the automobile charging end, wherein, the terminal sends announcement when charged state is abnormal It is alert.
2. charging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the second end of the terminal and control box on the cable Electrical connection, and pass through power carrier communication between control box and/or the automobile charging end on the terminal and the cable.
3. charging device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the terminal and control box and/or institute on the cable State and heartbeat confirmation is carried out by power carrier between automobile charging end, when heartbeat is terminated, the terminal or be arranged on automobile Alarm send alarm.
4. charging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that control box and/or automobile charging on the cable Provided with data acquisition unit to gather charging status information at end, and the charging status information is sent to the terminal, institute Terminal is stated charging status information is fed directly into user or user is fed back to by wireless network transmissions to smart machine.
5. charging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the second end of control box is directly and power supply on the cable End is connected or is connected by connection end and cable with power end.
6. the charging device according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that the terminal is arranged to and the cable The second end electrical connection of upper control box, and be arranged to the plug for being used to be connected with power end.
7. charging device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the terminal includes alarm sounder and/or alarm Lamp.
8. charging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that control box also includes wireless telecommunications list on the cable Member, to be communicated wirelessly with smart machine, and charging status information is sent to the smart machine or set from the intelligence It is standby to receive configuration-direct.
9. charging device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the radio communication unit includes Wifi modules, Zigbee modules, LTE module or bluetooth module.
10. charging device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the terminal and/or the smart machine have behaviour Make interface, configured with the charging strategy to the charging device.
11. charging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the charging status information includes the charged of battery State, charging voltage, electric current, electricity or battery temperature.
CN201621400041.0U 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Charging device Active CN206336147U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621400041.0U CN206336147U (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Charging device
PCT/CN2017/094608 WO2018113297A1 (en) 2016-12-20 2017-07-27 Charging device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621400041.0U CN206336147U (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Charging device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN206336147U true CN206336147U (en) 2017-07-18

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CN (1) CN206336147U (en)
WO (1) WO2018113297A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107696903A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-16 天长市平康电子科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent electric motor-car charger automatically powered off
CN107791873A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-03-13 天长市平康电子科技有限公司 A kind of charger control method based on electric vehicle state

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111452656A (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-07-28 浙江潮城互联网科技有限公司 Charging pile management system based on Internet of things
CN114407706B (en) * 2022-02-10 2024-01-12 珠海泰坦科技股份有限公司 Fill electric pile with heat dissipation theftproof function

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8168315B1 (en) * 2011-08-23 2012-05-01 Tesla Motors, Inc. Method for detecting battery thermal events via battery pack isolation monitoring
CN205486678U (en) * 2016-01-06 2016-08-17 国网上海市电力公司 Car fills long -range SMS alarm system of electric pile
CN106023518A (en) * 2016-07-30 2016-10-12 江苏法雷德新能源科技有限公司 Car detection and alarm device and charging pile
CN106208220A (en) * 2016-08-10 2016-12-07 深圳市昂佳科技有限公司 The charge control method of a kind of battery for electric automobile and device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107696903A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-16 天长市平康电子科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent electric motor-car charger automatically powered off
CN107791873A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-03-13 天长市平康电子科技有限公司 A kind of charger control method based on electric vehicle state

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Effective date of registration: 20200811

Address after: Susong Road West and Shenzhen Road North, Hefei Economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Weilai (Anhui) Holding Co., Ltd

Address before: Room 502, Minsheng Bank Building, 12 Cecil Harcourt Road, central, Hongkong, China

Patentee before: NIO NEXTEV Ltd.