CN206335907U - A kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE damping sheet - Google Patents

A kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE damping sheet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206335907U
CN206335907U CN201621025855.0U CN201621025855U CN206335907U CN 206335907 U CN206335907 U CN 206335907U CN 201621025855 U CN201621025855 U CN 201621025855U CN 206335907 U CN206335907 U CN 206335907U
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
damping
thickness
new type
composite
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CN201621025855.0U
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Inventor
李镇云
袁振宇
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Xi'an Li Yuan New Material Technology Development Co Ltd
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Xi'an Li Yuan New Material Technology Development Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE damping sheet, including restraint layer and damping layer;Wherein, damping layer described in multilayer is pasted in the one side superposition of restraint layer.High-damping composite plate of the present utility model is a kind of Novel high-damping composite plate developed exclusively for aircraft industry, by the compound composite damping layer constituted of the damping layer of restraint layer and different-thickness, and its temperature in use and frequency effect scope are wider, and effect of vibration and noise reduction is more preferable.

Description

A kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE damping sheet
Technical field
The utility model is related to antivibration area, more particularly to a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE damping sheet.
Background technology
Damping material refers to that those significantly can consume vibrational energy in vibration by the friction between interior molecules A class material, they are mainly some viscoplasticity macromolecular materials, and this kind of material has viscosity and elastic characteristic simultaneously, i.e., together When with higher material loss factor and higher elastic modelling quantity;Using this characteristic by they be made specific free layer or Restraint layer component, be pasted on vibrational structure just can notable dissipative structure vibrational energy, play the work of reduction structural vibration With.Especially for wallboard class formation, good Noise Reduction can also be played by vibration damping.This damping material space flight, Using extremely extensively in the vibration and noise reducings such as ship, submerged structure, good damping effect can be played.
The mostly damping usefulness of the damping material for aircraft industry of market today is not good, and damping fin can not be in different frequencies Excellent damping can be obtained in the wide wide environment with temperature;In addition, according to the adhesion properties of damping material, pressure sensitive adhesive can be divided into Two kinds of type and rubber (plasticity) piece type, it is in the prior art that its bonding characteristic and adhesive structure combination is not good, therefore its damping effect Can be without very big lifting.
Utility model content
For the drawbacks described above and problem of prior art, the purpose of the utility model embodiment is to provide a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE Damping sheet, composite damping board of the present utility model is a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE damping sheet developed exclusively for aircraft industry, by constraining The compound composite damping layer constituted of the damping layer of layer and different-thickness, its temperature in use and frequency effect scope are wider, vibration and noise reducing effect More preferably, the damping sheet solved in the prior art for aircraft industry can not be in different frequency ranges with that can be obtained in warm wide environment for fruit The problems such as obtaining excellent damping.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE damping sheet of the present utility model, including restraint layer and damping layer;Wherein, the one of the restraint layer Damping layer described in multilayer is pasted in face superposition.
Further, the multilayer damping layer includes the first damping layer and the second damping layer;The thickness of the damping layer is 0.5-0.8mm。
Preferably, the thickness of the damping layer is 0.5-0.6mm.
Further, also institute is passed through between the restraint layer, the first damping layer and the second damping layer including organic tack coat State organic adhesive layer stickup.
Further, the restraint layer is aluminum sheet material, wherein, the thickness of the restraint layer is 0.1-0.2mm.
Preferably, the thickness of the restraint layer is 0.15mm.
Further, the organic adhesive thickness degree between the restraint layer and the first damping layer is 0.1-0.15mm;It is described Organic adhesive thickness degree between first damping layer and the second damping layer is 0.2-0.25mm.
Preferably, the organic adhesive thickness degree between the restraint layer and the first damping layer is 0.15mm;First resistance Organic adhesive thickness degree between Buddhist nun's layer and the second damping layer is 0.25mm.
Further, the organic adhesive layer is acrylic resin films layer.
Further, also including bottom organic adhesive layer, the bottom organic adhesive layer is pasted onto second damping layer Another side;Wherein, the thickness of the bottom organic adhesive layer is 0.25-0.3mm.
Preferably, the thickness of the bottom organic adhesive layer is 0.25mm.
Further, the damping layer is mixed by macromolecule resin, graphite and inorganic filler.
The utility model provide a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE damping sheet, avoided from material type selecting it is traditional using rubber as The technique of main damping body, but macromolecule resin is selected as damping material main body, to strengthen the elasticity of damping material in itself Modulus, while being aided with soft graphite and other inorganic fillers, so that damping layer forms high elastic modulus but with corresponding viscous The high-effect damping layer of elasticity.Meanwhile, as damping layer overall structure, the utility model devises multiple-effect damping material and is combined work Skill, is additionally arranged between multilayer damping layer and restraint layer respectively from the organic adhesive layer of different-thickness, makes it have different frequency effects, So as to form the composite damping material structure of structure and damping function integration.Make damping layer in the wide environment of different frequency ranges and temperature In can obtain excellent damping, damping of the present utility model is higher than 75%.Simultaneously as having used substantial amounts of nothing Machine damping material so that damping layer overall flame excellent performance, high and low temperature resistance has also obtained great lifting, and this practicality New is full resin system, without any asphalt component, and unharmful substance, which overflows, to be dissipated, and frequency model wide (200HZ-2000HZ), Wen Fan Wide (- 50 DEG C+120 DEG C), effect of vibration and noise reduction is more preferable.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art Or the accompanying drawing to be used needed for description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation for NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE damping sheet that the utility model is provided.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing of the present utility model, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described, Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this practicality Embodiment in new, the every other reality that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Example is applied, the scope of the utility model protection is belonged to.
Embodiment 1
A kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE damping sheet of the utility model embodiment 1, it is specific as shown in figure 1, of the present utility model compound Damping sheet, two layers of damping layer, respectively the first damping layer 2 and the second damping layer 21 are pasted in the one side superposition of restraint layer 1;And resistance The thickness of Buddhist nun's layer is 0.5mm.Pass through acrylic resin films layer 3 between restraint layer 1, the first damping layer 2 and the second damping layer 21 Bond;
Above-mentioned restraint layer 1 is aluminum sheet material, and the thickness of restraint layer 1 is 0.15mm, by being pasted about on the first damping layer 2 Beam layer 1, forms the restriction damping layer of shear energy dissipation;Acrylic resin films layer between the above-mentioned damping layer 2 of restraint layer 1 and first Thickness is 0.15mm;Acrylic resin films thickness degree between the damping layer 21 of first damping layer 2 and second is 0.25mm.
The another side of above-mentioned second damping layer 21 also pastes bottom organic adhesive layer 31, the thickness of bottom organic adhesive layer 31 For 0.25mm.The composite plate of this structure be pasted on vibrational structure just can notable dissipative structure vibrational energy, Ke Yiqi To the effect of good vibration and noise reducing.
Embodiment 2
The utility model embodiment 2 is to set the thickness of restraint layer 1 on the basis of the composite damping board structure of embodiment 1 0.2mm is set to, the acrylic resin films layer 3 that damping layer thickness is set between 0.6mm, the damping layer 2 of restraint layer 1 and first is thick Spend for 0.1mm, acrylic resin films 3 thickness of layer between the first damping layer 2 and the second damping layer 21 are 0.2mm, and bottom has The thickness of machine tack coat 31 is 0.3mm.
Embodiment 3
The utility model embodiment 3 is to set the thickness of restraint layer 1 on the basis of the composite damping board structure of embodiment 1 0.2mm is set to, the acrylic resin films layer 3 that damping layer thickness is set between 0.8mm, the damping layer 2 of restraint layer 1 and first is thick Spend for 0.15mm, 3 thickness of acrylic resin films layer between the first damping layer 2 and the second damping layer 21 are 0.25mm, bottom The thickness of organic adhesive layer 31 is 0.3mm.
The above, embodiment only of the present utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model do not limit to In this, any one skilled in the art can readily occur in change in the technical scope that the utility model is disclosed Or replace, it should all cover within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be with the power The protection domain that profit is required is defined.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE damping sheet, it is characterised in that:Including restraint layer and damping layer;Wherein, the one side of the restraint layer Damping layer described in multilayer is pasted in superposition;Damping layer described in multilayer includes the first damping layer and the second damping layer;The damping layer Thickness is 0.5-0.8mm;Also include organic tack coat, institute is passed through between the restraint layer, the first damping layer and the second damping layer State organic adhesive layer stickup.
2. a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE damping sheet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The thickness of the damping layer is 0.5- 0.6mm。
3. a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE damping sheet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The restraint layer is aluminum sheet material, Wherein, the thickness of the restraint layer is 0.1-0.2mm.
4. a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE damping sheet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The restraint layer and the first damping layer Between organic adhesive thickness degree be 0.1-0.15mm;Organic adhesive thickness between first damping layer and the second damping layer Spend for 0.2-0.25mm.
5. a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE damping sheet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The organic adhesive layer is acrylic acid Resin thin film layer.
6. a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE damping sheet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include bottom organic adhesive layer, The bottom organic adhesive layer is pasted onto the another side of second damping layer;Wherein, the thickness of the bottom organic adhesive layer For 0.25-0.3mm.
CN201621025855.0U 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE damping sheet Active CN206335907U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621025855.0U CN206335907U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE damping sheet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621025855.0U CN206335907U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE damping sheet

Publications (1)

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CN206335907U true CN206335907U (en) 2017-07-18

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CN201621025855.0U Active CN206335907U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE damping sheet

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109294470A (en) * 2018-10-11 2019-02-01 中国飞机强度研究所 A kind of vibration and noise reducing damping-constraining board fabrication method and vibration and noise reducing Constrained Plates
CN114683638A (en) * 2022-05-06 2022-07-01 沈阳市应力减振器研究有限公司 Vibration and noise reduction composite damping plate for military aircraft

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109294470A (en) * 2018-10-11 2019-02-01 中国飞机强度研究所 A kind of vibration and noise reducing damping-constraining board fabrication method and vibration and noise reducing Constrained Plates
CN114683638A (en) * 2022-05-06 2022-07-01 沈阳市应力减振器研究有限公司 Vibration and noise reduction composite damping plate for military aircraft
CN114683638B (en) * 2022-05-06 2024-02-02 沈阳市应力减振器研究有限公司 Vibration-damping noise-reducing composite damping plate for military aircraft

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