CN206335673U - Bamboo powder crusher with dust removal effect - Google Patents
Bamboo powder crusher with dust removal effect Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206335673U CN206335673U CN201621454557.3U CN201621454557U CN206335673U CN 206335673 U CN206335673 U CN 206335673U CN 201621454557 U CN201621454557 U CN 201621454557U CN 206335673 U CN206335673 U CN 206335673U
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- bamboo powder
- receiving tank
- dust removal
- platform
- crusher
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- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-NGQZWQHPSA-N d-xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)C(O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-NGQZWQHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种竹材破碎机,特别是指带有除尘效果的竹粉破碎机。The utility model relates to a bamboo crusher, in particular to a bamboo powder crusher with dust removal effect.
背景技术Background technique
低聚木糖的生产需要竹粉原料,竹粉原料是将原竹经裁切成篾片,然后经破碎机破碎而得到的粉末原料。制得的竹粉经吸力装置由破碎机处吸入到竹粉接收罐内,然后由竹粉接收罐底端的开口直接落料至输送带上。由于竹粉接收罐存在较大高度,所以落料的竹粉存在较大的动能,在落料至竹粉输送带的过程会产生大量的竹粉扬尘,致使空气环境较为恶劣;同时,现有的竹粉接收罐也不能控制竹粉的落料流量和落料量,偶尔还会出现竹粉接收罐内竹粉过多而发生堵塞情况,使用存在较大的不便。The production of xylo-oligosaccharide requires bamboo powder raw material, which is the powder raw material obtained by cutting the raw bamboo into bamboo strips and then crushing it by a crusher. The prepared bamboo powder is sucked into the bamboo powder receiving tank by the crusher through the suction device, and then directly dropped onto the conveyor belt from the opening at the bottom of the bamboo powder receiving tank. Due to the high height of the bamboo powder receiving tank, there is a large kinetic energy in the blanked bamboo powder, and a large amount of bamboo powder dust will be generated during the process of blanking to the bamboo powder conveyor belt, resulting in a relatively bad air environment; at the same time, the existing The bamboo powder receiving tank also can not control the blanking flow and the blanking amount of the bamboo powder, occasionally there will be too much bamboo powder in the bamboo powder receiving tank and blockage occurs, and there is a big inconvenience in use.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型提供一种带有除尘效果的竹粉破碎机,以克服现有的竹粉破碎机输出装置存在的扬尘严重、落料速度难以控制、容易发生堵塞等问题。The utility model provides a bamboo powder crusher with dust-removing effect to overcome the existing problems of the output device of the bamboo powder crusher, such as serious dust, difficulty in controlling the feeding speed, easy blockage and the like.
本实用新型采用如下技术方案:The utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
带有除尘效果的竹粉破碎机,包括竹粉输送带、竹粉接收罐、吸力装置以及破碎装置,破碎装置的出料口通过接收管道与竹粉接收罐连接;吸力装置包括鼓风机和吸力管道,鼓风机的进气端通过该吸力管道与所述竹粉接收罐连通。还包括除尘机构,该除尘机构包括气流依次经过的排气管、分流台、通风管和汇合台,排气管与所述鼓风机的出气端连通,分流台与汇合台之间配置有复数个平行分布的该通风管,汇合台的底部呈缩口结构,汇合台的出风口设置有竹粉拦截层。The bamboo powder crusher with dust removal effect includes a bamboo powder conveyor belt, a bamboo powder receiving tank, a suction device and a crushing device. The discharge port of the crushing device is connected to the bamboo powder receiving tank through a receiving pipe; the suction device includes a blower and a suction pipe , the intake end of the air blower communicates with the bamboo powder receiving tank through the suction pipe. It also includes a dust removal mechanism, which includes an exhaust pipe through which the airflow passes sequentially, a diversion table, a ventilation pipe and a confluence platform. The exhaust pipe is connected to the air outlet of the blower, and a plurality of parallel For the distributed ventilation pipes, the bottom of the confluence platform is in a constricted structure, and the air outlet of the confluence platform is provided with a bamboo powder intercepting layer.
进一步改进地,所述竹粉接收罐为上宽下窄的锥形结构。As a further improvement, the bamboo powder receiving tank is a conical structure with a wide top and a narrow bottom.
进一步改进地,所述吸力管道与所述竹粉接收罐连接处的高度大于所述接收管道与竹粉接收罐连接处的高度。As a further improvement, the height of the connection between the suction pipe and the bamboo powder receiving tank is greater than the height of the connection between the receiving pipe and the bamboo powder receiving tank.
进一步改进地,所述叶轮由中心轴和叶板组成,叶板与中心轴圆周面所成夹角为45°~90°。As a further improvement, the impeller is composed of a central shaft and blades, and the included angle between the blades and the peripheral surface of the central shaft is 45°-90°.
由上述对本实用新型结构的描述可知,和现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下优点:本实用新型的竹粉破碎机的除尘机构的配置,能够对吸力装置排出的气流中的竹粉进行有效拦截,能够有效改善扬尘情况;另外,流量控制管的配置,使得竹粉接收罐底端的落料速度和落料量得到有效控制,竹粉接收罐的单次竹粉的落料量均匀,使得落料的竹粉动能小,从而有效降低竹粉落料过程所产生的扬尘量,有利于车间空气状态的改善,提高竹粉的利用率;此外,叶轮的配置还能有效防止竹粉接收罐底端的堵塞情况,使得输出装置的运行更为稳定。From the above description of the structure of the utility model, it can be seen that compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: the configuration of the dust removal mechanism of the bamboo powder crusher of the utility model can remove the bamboo powder in the airflow discharged by the suction device. Effective interception can effectively improve the dusting situation; in addition, the configuration of the flow control tube makes the feeding speed and feeding amount at the bottom of the bamboo powder receiving tank effectively controlled, and the single feeding amount of the bamboo powder receiving tank is uniform, The kinetic energy of the bamboo powder for blanking is small, thereby effectively reducing the amount of dust generated during the bamboo powder blanking process, which is beneficial to the improvement of the air condition in the workshop and the utilization rate of bamboo powder; in addition, the configuration of the impeller can also effectively prevent bamboo powder from receiving The blockage at the bottom of the tank makes the operation of the output device more stable.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的竹粉破碎机的结构连接示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural connection schematic diagram of bamboo powder crusher of the present utility model.
图2为本实用新型的流量控制管的剖视结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the flow control tube of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面参照附图说明本实用新型的具体实施方式。The specific embodiment of the utility model is described below with reference to accompanying drawing.
参照图1、图2,带有除尘效果的竹粉破碎机,包括竹粉输送带2、竹粉接收罐3、吸力装置4、破碎装置1以及除尘机构6,该破碎装置1包括进料斗11、进料绞龙输送管12、破碎箱13和驱动破碎箱13运行的破碎电机14。破碎箱13的出料口通过接收管道31与竹粉接收罐3连接。吸力装置4用于为接收管道31提供吸力,吸力装置4包括鼓风机41和吸力管道42,鼓风机41的进气端通过该吸力管道42与所述竹粉接收罐3连通。该除尘机构6包括气流依次经过的排气管61、分流台62、通风管63和汇合台64,排气管61与所述鼓风机41的出气端连通,分流台62与汇合台64之间配置有复数个呈矩阵分布的该通风管63,汇合台64的底部呈缩口结构,汇合台64的出风口设置有竹粉拦截层65。With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the bamboo powder crusher with dedusting effect comprises bamboo powder conveyer belt 2, bamboo powder receiving tank 3, suction device 4, crushing device 1 and dust removal mechanism 6, and this crushing device 1 comprises feed hopper 11. Feed auger conveying pipe 12, crushing box 13 and crushing motor 14 that drives the crushing box 13 to run. The discharge port of crushing box 13 is connected with bamboo powder receiving tank 3 by receiving pipeline 31. The suction device 4 is used to provide suction for the receiving pipeline 31. The suction device 4 includes a blower 41 and a suction pipeline 42, and the intake end of the blower 41 communicates with the bamboo powder receiving tank 3 through the suction pipeline 42. The dedusting mechanism 6 includes an exhaust pipe 61, a diversion platform 62, a ventilation duct 63 and a confluence platform 64 through which the air flow passes sequentially. There are a plurality of the ventilation pipes 63 distributed in a matrix, the bottom of the confluence platform 64 is in a constricted structure, and the air outlet of the confluence platform 64 is provided with a bamboo powder intercepting layer 65 .
此外,还包括流量控制管5及其驱动电机51,该流量控制管5内配置有叶轮52,驱动电机51驱动该叶轮52沿水平轴线作定轴旋转运动;所述竹粉接收罐3内的竹粉通过该叶轮52拨动而落料于所述竹粉输送带2上。所述竹粉接收罐3为上宽下窄的锥形结构。所述吸力管道42与所述竹粉接收罐3连接处的高度大于所述接收管道31与竹粉接收罐3连接处的高度。所述叶轮52由中心轴521和叶板522组成,叶板522与中心轴521圆周面所成夹角为45°~90°,优选二者所成角度为45°、60°、75°或者90°。本实用新型的竹粉破碎机的输出装置通过流量控制管5的配置,使得竹粉接收罐3底端的落料速度和落料量得到有效控制,竹粉接收罐3的单次竹粉的落料量均匀,使得落料的竹粉动能小,从而有效降低竹粉落料过程所产生的扬尘量,有利于车间空气状态的改善,提高竹粉的利用率;另外,叶轮52的配置还能有效防止竹粉接收罐3底端的堵塞情况,使得输出装置的运行更为稳定。In addition, it also includes a flow control tube 5 and its drive motor 51, the flow control tube 5 is equipped with an impeller 52, and the drive motor 51 drives the impeller 52 to rotate along a horizontal axis; Bamboo powder is stirred by this impeller 52 and falls on the described bamboo powder conveyor belt 2. The bamboo powder receiving tank 3 is a conical structure with a wide top and a narrow bottom. The height of the connection between the suction pipeline 42 and the bamboo powder receiving tank 3 is greater than the height of the connection between the receiving pipeline 31 and the bamboo powder receiving tank 3 . The impeller 52 is composed of a central shaft 521 and a vane 522. The angle formed between the vane 522 and the peripheral surface of the central shaft 521 is 45° to 90°, preferably 45°, 60°, 75° or 90°. The output device of the bamboo powder crusher of the present utility model is configured by the flow control pipe 5, so that the falling speed and the falling amount of the bottom end of the bamboo powder receiving tank 3 are effectively controlled, and the single bamboo powder falling of the bamboo powder receiving tank 3 The amount of material is uniform, so that the kinetic energy of the blanking bamboo powder is small, thereby effectively reducing the amount of dust generated during the bamboo powder blanking process, which is beneficial to the improvement of the air condition in the workshop and the utilization rate of the bamboo powder; in addition, the configuration of the impeller 52 can also Effectively prevent the blockage of the bottom end of the bamboo powder receiving tank 3, so that the operation of the output device is more stable.
上述仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的设计构思并不局限于此,凡利用此构思对本实用新型进行非实质性的改动,均应属于侵犯本实用新型保护范围的行为。The above is only the specific implementation of the present utility model, but the design concept of the present utility model is not limited thereto, any non-substantial modification of the utility model by using this concept should be an act of violating the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
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CN201621454557.3U CN206335673U (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | Bamboo powder crusher with dust removal effect |
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CN201621454557.3U CN206335673U (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | Bamboo powder crusher with dust removal effect |
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