CN206333084U

CN206333084U - Wine-growing greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN206333084U
Application number: CN201621462747.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周程
Original assignee: Nanjing Clear Wind Agriculture Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Clear Wind Agriculture Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2016-12-28
Filing date: 2016-12-28
Publication date: 2017-07-18
Anticipated expiration: 2026-12-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of wine-growing greenhouse, belong to planting greenhouse technical field, aim to provide a kind of wine-growing greenhouse, have the advantages that reducing wind and rain when wind-force is larger enters in wine-growing greenhouse, its drip irrigation device is that the column is provided with the supporting plate being be arranged in parallel with longeron, the supporting plate upper end is provided with some slide plates set perpendicular to supporting plate, grape dedicated film is stretched out in one end of the slide plate, the grape dedicated film offers air vent in the position of slide plate, sliding is connected with the block of becalming in enclosed ventilation hole on the slide plate, the block of becalming is provided with the outside of grape dedicated film to inward side to the inclined plane extended obliquely downward.

Description

Wine-growing greenhouse

Technical field

The utility model is related to planting greenhouse technical field, more particularly to a kind of wine-growing greenhouse.

Background technology

South China area high temperature and rainy, belongs to the non-Suitable Area of wine-growing, in recent years, and greenhouse facility cultivation, which is served, to keep away The effect of rain, solves this problem to a certain extent.But aborning, the vinyl house used at present, its top layer is adopted All standing formula plastic sheeting, although the effect taken shelter from rain can be reached, but all standing formula greenhouse internal heat can not be timely Effectively dissipate, so as to cause temperature of shed higher than ambient temperature, serious adverse effect is caused to grape growth.If big Ceiling portion directly sets opening, although ventilation effect is good, but does not reach the effect taken shelter from rain again, and grape growth still can be by Influence.

Publication No. CN205052328U Chinese patent discloses a kind of grape greenhouse, including grape dedicated film and big Canopy body, the greenhouse body includes some and erects fixed many ranks columns with certain distance on the ground, in every row Longeron is welded with column, crossbeam is welded with each column column, vertical main support upward is welded with crossbeam, in left and right Curved pipe is welded between longeron and main support, many curved pipes form arcuated roof, and arcuated roof high infraversion malposition in left and right is set Put, covered in arcuated roof with grape dedicated film, covered at high infraversion malposition without grape dedicated film.But it's raining and blowing hard when wind Power is very big, and now rainwater is easy to enter in greenhouse body at high infraversion malposition under the action of the forces of the wind, and then influences greenhouse body The growth of interior grape, and wind at high infraversion malposition enter greenhouse body in when influence is also resulted on the growth of grape.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of wine-growing greenhouse, enters Portugal with wind and rain is reduced when wind-force is larger Advantage in grape planting greenhouse.

Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：A kind of wine-growing is big Canopy, including it is some erect it is fixed on the ground and the column that sets of uniform intervals, the column upper end is welded with longitudinal and cross beam, institute State and vertical main support upward is welded with crossbeam, curved pipe is welded between the longeron and main support of left and right ends, it is many Curved pipe described in root is formd covered with grape dedicated film on arcuated roof, the arcuated roof, and the column is provided with indulging The supporting plate that beam be arranged in parallel, the supporting plate upper end is provided with some slide plates set perpendicular to supporting plate, the one of the slide plate Grape dedicated film is stretched out at end, and the grape dedicated film is offered to slide on air vent, the slide plate in the position of slide plate and is connected with The block of becalming in enclosed ventilation hole, the block of becalming is provided with the outside of grape dedicated film to inward side to inclining for extending obliquely downward Inclined-plane.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, column, longitudinal and cross beam support main support and curved pipe, and curved pipe is formed Arcuated roof, the grape dedicated film that is covered on arcuated roof is keeped out wind and rain for the growth of grape, beneficial to the growth of grape, The supporting plate set on column is easy to fixed glides, and one end of slide plate is stretched out into grape dedicated film so that be connected with slide plate sliding Block of becalming can skid off grape dedicated film, on the one hand grape dedicated film is easy to slide plate to stretch out in the air vent that sledge displacement is opened up Grape dedicated film, on the other hand beneficial to the ventilation in grape dedicated film, beneficial to the growth of grape, but when external wind than it is larger when wind Wine-growing greenhouse will be entered by air vent, and can also together entered with rainwater when rain, therefore wine-growing can be influenceed The growth of grape in greenhouse, now becalm block external wind than it is larger when, block of becalming is slided by wind blows on slide plate, gradually Moved to air vent direction, due to the setting for block top incline of becalming so that the gap between air vent and block of becalming gradually subtracts It is small, the wind-force size into air vent is have adjusted, with the increase of wind-force, block of becalming gradually is blown to air vent, until will Air vent is closed, and is reduced wind and rain and is entered in wine-growing greenhouse.

The utility model is further arranged to：The grape dedicated film is provided with the screening for extending slide plate in the upper end of air vent Rain plate, the rain visor upper surface is provided with the water guide face of arc.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of rain visor reduces rainwater and dropped on slide plate, reduce rainwater along Block of becalming on slide plate enters in wine-growing greenhouse, and when rainwater is fallen on rain visor, water guide face causes the rain on rain visor Water goes out rain visor along water guide surface current, reduces the accumulation on rain visor.

The utility model is further arranged to：Catch basin, the notch direction of the catch basin are offered in the block of becalming The inner side of grape dedicated film, and it is described becalm block provided with closing catch basin notch sealing-plug, the inclined plane be provided with The water inlet pipe of catch basin connection.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, in the catch basin that is opened up on block of becalming so that rainwater flowed to and lead to when becalming on block Cross water inlet pipe to flow in catch basin, reduce rainwater and enter in wine-growing greenhouse, when needing water in planting greenhouse, by sealing-plug Open, be now accumulated in the rainwater in catch basin and flowed out out of catch basin, kept the skin wet into wine-growing greenhouse.

The utility model is further arranged to：The block of becalming is provided with along supporting plate at the two ends of the higher side of inclined plane The baffle plate one of length direction extension, the block of becalming is provided with the two ends of the relatively low side of inclined plane to be prolonged along supporting plate length direction The baffle plate two stretched.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of baffle plate one is avoided when extraneous wind-force is larger, and block of becalming is blown completely Enter in grape dedicated film, now air vent is fully opened, high wind will influence the growth of grape, the setting of baffle plate two is limited Block becalm to continuing to move on the outside of grape dedicated film, the setting of baffle plate one and baffle plate two to becalm, and block is stable to be moved up in slide plate It is dynamic.

The utility model is further arranged to：Extension spring is provided between the baffle plate two and supporting plate.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, block of becalming is moved when being blown by high wind into air vent, is now placed in gear Extension spring between plate two and supporting plate be stretched and with elastic force, with continuing to move to for block of becalming, extension spring by by Gradually stretch and there is elastic force, when wind-force is gradually reduced, the elastic force of extension spring will drive baffle plate two to be moved to supporting plate direction, And then air vent is opened gradually to the direction movement away from air vent, is easy to ventilation by the block that to becalm.

The utility model is further arranged to：The grape dedicated film is provided with connecting plate on air vent periphery, described to becalm Block is provided with the guide pad stretched into connecting plate with the position that connecting plate is contradicted.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, connecting plate be arranged on air vent periphery strengthen air vent periphery grape it is special With film strength so that becalm block when air vent is closed, grape dedicated film is damaged, and in the guiding that is set on block of becalming Block strengthens the connection becalmed between block and connecting plate, reduces rainwater and enters Portugal by the gap becalmed between block and connecting plate In grape planting greenhouse.

The utility model is further arranged to：Reinforcing plate is provided between the connecting plate and supporting plate.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when block of becalming is contradicted with connecting plate, block of becalming can apply to contiguous block to Portugal The power in grape dedicated film direction, and then make it that contiguous block is easy to drive the grape dedicated film on periphery also to move, now easily cause Portugal The deformation of grape dedicated film, therefore reinforcing plate is provided between connecting plate and supporting plate, reduce connecting plate and supported by block of becalming Movement when touching, protects grape dedicated film.

In summary, the utility model has the advantages that：The supporting plate set on column is easy to fixed glides, The block of becalming of sliding connection on slide plate, block of being becalmed when wind-force is larger closes the air vent on grape dedicated film, reduces strong Wind enter wine-growing greenhouse in influence grape growth, and the inclined plane on block of becalming setting allow becalm block according to The big minor adjustment of wind-force is becalmed the size in block enclosed ventilation hole.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1；

Fig. 2 is the close-up schematic view in A portions in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the distributed architecture schematic diagram for being used to embody rain visor of embodiment 2；

Fig. 4 is the sectional view of B-B in Fig. 3；

Fig. 5 is the close-up schematic view in C portions in Fig. 4.

In figure, 1, column；11st, longeron；12nd, crossbeam；121st, main support；122nd, curved pipe；123rd, grape dedicated film； 1231st, air vent；1232nd, rain visor；1233rd, water guide face；1234th, connecting plate；1235th, reinforcing plate；13rd, supporting plate；131st, it is sliding Plate；132nd, becalm block；1321st, inclined plane；1322nd, catch basin；1323rd, sealing-plug；1324th, water inlet pipe；133rd, baffle plate one；134、 Baffle plate two；135th, extension spring；136th, guide pad.

Embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Wherein identical parts identical accompanying drawing Mark is represented.It should be noted that the word "front", "rear" used below in description, "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to It is the direction in accompanying drawing, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", " interior " and " outer " are referred respectively to towards or away from particular elements geometry The direction at center.

Embodiment 1：A kind of wine-growing greenhouse, referring to Figures 1 and 2, including it is some erect it is fixed on the ground and it is uniform between Every the column 1 of setting, the upper end of column 1 is welded with and vertical main support upward is welded with longeron 11 and crossbeam 12, crossbeam 12 121, curved pipe 122 is welded between the longeron 11 and main support 121 of left and right ends, many curved pipes 122 form arc room Covered with grape dedicated film 123 on face, arcuated roof, grape dedicated film 123 for grape growth keep out wind and rain there is provided beneficial to The environment of the growth of grape, column 1 is provided with the supporting plate 13 that is be arranged in parallel with longeron 11, the upper end of supporting plate 13 be provided with perpendicular to Some slide plates 131 that supporting plate 13 is set, stretch out grape dedicated film 123 by one end of slide plate 131, are worn for the ease of slide plate 131 Go out grape dedicated film 123, therefore grape dedicated film 123 offers air vent 1231, air vent 1,231 1 in the position of slide plate 131 Aspect is easy to slide plate 131 to stretch out grape dedicated film 123, on the other hand beneficial to the ventilation in wine-growing greenhouse, when extraneous wind When rain is larger, high wind is entered in wine-growing greenhouse by air vent 1231, the grape growth in influence wine-growing greenhouse, because Sliding is connected with the block 132 of becalming in enclosed ventilation hole 1231 on this slide plate 131, and block 132 of becalming is provided with from grape dedicated film 123 Outside is to inward side to the inclined plane 1321 extended obliquely downward, and the high wind block 132 that will becalm blows to the direction of grape dedicated film 123 It is dynamic so that block 132 of becalming is moved on slide plate 131 so that the gap between air vent 1231 and block 132 of becalming is gradually reduced, The wind-force size into air vent 1231 is have adjusted, with the increase of wind-force, block 132 of becalming gradually is blown to air vent 1231, until air vent 1231 is closed, reduce wind and rain and enter in wine-growing greenhouse.

Referring to Figures 1 and 2, block 132 of becalming gradually is moved with the enhancing of wind-force, therefore block 132 of becalming is in inclined plane The two ends of 1321 higher sides are provided with the baffle plate 1 extended along the length direction of supporting plate 13, it is to avoid larger in extraneous wind-force When block 132 of becalming be blown into completely in grape dedicated film 123, air vent 1231 is fully opened the growth of influence grape；In addition Block 132 of becalming is provided with the baffle plate 2 134 extended along the length direction of supporting plate 13, gear at the two ends of the relatively low side of inclined plane 1321 The setting of plate 2 134 limits block 132 of becalming and continued to move to the outside of grape dedicated film 123, baffle plate 1 and baffle plate 2 134 Setting make it that to becalm that block 132 is stable is moved on slide plate 131；Extension spring is provided between baffle plate 2 134 and supporting plate 13 135, when extension spring 135 in a state of nature when, block 132 of becalming does not close air vent 1231, when becalm block 132 by When the influence of high wind is moved into air vent 1231, the extension spring 135 set between baffle plate 2 134 and supporting plate 13 is stretched And with elastic force, when wind-force is gradually reduced, the elastic force of extension spring 135 will drive baffle plate 2 134 gradually to the side of supporting plate 13 To movement, and then make it that air vent 1231 is gradually opened by block 132 of becalming automatically, it is easy to operate.

Referring to Figures 1 and 2, when block 132 of becalming closes air vent 1231, block 132 of becalming can be 1231 weeks to air vent The grape dedicated film 123 on side produces extruding force, and then damages grape dedicated film 123, therefore grape dedicated film 123 is in air vent 1231 peripheries are provided with connecting plate 1234, connecting plate 1234 and block 132 of becalming directly conflict, strengthen the Portugal on the periphery of air vent 1231 The intensity of grape dedicated film 123, is provided with the position that connecting plate 1234 is contradicted in block 132 of becalming stretches into connecting plate 1234 in addition Guide pad 136, guide pad 136 strengthens the connection becalmed between block 132 and connecting plate 1234, reduces rainwater and passes through block of becalming Gap between 132 and connecting plate 1234 enters in wine-growing greenhouse；When block 132 of becalming is contradicted with connecting plate 1234, hide Pomphus 132 can apply the power to the direction of grape dedicated film 123 to contiguous block, and then make it that contiguous block is easy to drive the grape on periphery Dedicated film 123 is also moved, and now easily causes the deformation of grape dedicated film 123, thus connecting plate 1234 and supporting plate 13 it Between be provided with reinforcing plate 1235, reinforcing plate 1235 reduces movement of the connecting plate 1234 in the conflict by block 132 of becalming, reduced The deformation of grape dedicated film 123.

Referring to Figures 1 and 2, grape dedicated film 123 is provided with the screening for extending slide plate 131 in the upper end of air vent 1231 in addition Rain plate 1232, reduces rainwater and drops on slide plate 131, and then reduction rainwater enters Portugal along the block 132 of becalming on slide plate 131 In grape planting greenhouse, when rainwater is fallen on rain visor 1232, the upper surface of rain visor 1232 is provided with the water guide face 1233 of arc, leads The water surface 1233 make it that the rainwater on rain visor 1232 flows out rain visor 1232 along water guide face 1233, reduces on rain visor 1232 Accumulation.

Specific operation process：When extraneous wind-force and rain it is smaller when, wine-growing greenhouse is led to by air vent 1231 Wind, rain visor 1232 will be blocked to rain, be reduced rainwater and be dropped on slide plate 131, and then be flowed into wine-growing greenhouse, when Extraneous wind-force and when raining larger, the block 132 of becalming on wind blows slide plate 131 is in the direction of 131 upward ventilation hole of slide plate 1231 Mobile, now extension spring 135 is stretched and with elastic force, with the gradually increase of wind-force, block 132 of becalming is gradually to air vent Moved in 1231, have adjusted the gap becalmed between block 132 and air vent 1231, and then have adjusted into wine-growing greenhouse Wind-force size, when block 132 of becalming completely encloses air vent 1231, reduces wind and rain and enters in wine-growing greenhouse, work as the external world When wind-force reduces, the elastic force of extension spring 135 will drive baffle plate 2 134 to be moved to the direction of supporting plate 13, and then cause block of becalming 132 are gradually moved to the direction away from air vent 1231, and air vent 1231 is opened, is easy to ventilation.

Embodiment 2：A kind of wine-growing greenhouse, the difference with embodiment 1 is that reference picture 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 hide Offer catch basin 1322 in pomphus 132, inclined plane 1321 is provided with the water inlet pipe 1324 connected with catch basin 1322, be easy to by The rainwater-collecting flowed into along block 132 of becalming in wine-growing greenhouse, the notch of catch basin 1322 is special towards grape The inner side of film 123, and sealing-plug 1323 of the block 132 provided with the closing notch of catch basin 1322 of becalming, when sealing-plug 1323 will store During the notch closing of tank 1322, the rainwater in catch basin 1322 is accumulated in catch basin 1322, is needed in planting greenhouse During water, sealing-plug 1323 is opened, the rainwater in catch basin 1322 is now accumulated in and is flowed out out of catch basin 1322, to grape kind Plant and kept the skin wet in greenhouse.

This specific embodiment is only to explain of the present utility model, and it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but As long as all being protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.

Claims

1. a kind of wine-growing greenhouse, including it is some erect it is fixed on the ground and the column that sets of uniform intervals（1）, the column （1）Upper end is welded with longeron（11）And crossbeam（12）, the crossbeam（12）On be welded with vertical main support upward（121）, it is left The longeron at right two ends（11）With main support（121）Between be welded with curved pipe（122）, many curved pipes（122）Shape Into arcuated roof, covered with grape dedicated film on the arcuated roof（123）, it is characterised in that：The column（1）It is provided with With longeron（11）The supporting plate be arrangeding in parallel（13）, the supporting plate（13）Upper end is provided with perpendicular to supporting plate（13）If setting Dry slide plate（131）, the slide plate（131）One end stretch out grape dedicated film（123）, the grape dedicated film（123）In slide plate （131）Position offer air vent（1231）, the slide plate（131）Upper sliding is connected with enclosed ventilation hole（1231）Becalm Block（132）, the block of becalming（132）It is provided with from grape dedicated film（123）Outside is to inward side to inclining for extending obliquely downward Inclined-plane（1321）.

2. wine-growing greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The grape dedicated film（123）In air vent （1231）Upper end provided with extending slide plate（131）Rain visor（1232）, the rain visor（1232）Upper surface is provided with arc Water guide face（1233）.

3. wine-growing greenhouse according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The block of becalming（132）Inside offer retaining Groove（1322）, the catch basin（1322）Notch towards grape dedicated film（123）Inner side, and the block of becalming（132）On Provided with closing catch basin（1322）The sealing-plug of notch（1323）, the inclined plane（1321）It is provided with and catch basin（1322）Even Logical water inlet pipe（1324）.

4. wine-growing greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The block of becalming（132）In inclined plane （1321）The two ends of higher side are provided with along supporting plate（13）The baffle plate one of length direction extension（133）, the block of becalming （132）In inclined plane（1321）The two ends of relatively low side are provided with along supporting plate（13）The baffle plate two of length direction extension（134）.

5. wine-growing greenhouse according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The baffle plate two（134）With supporting plate（13） Between be provided with extension spring（135）.

6. wine-growing greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The grape dedicated film（123）In air vent （1231）Periphery is provided with connecting plate（1234）, the block of becalming（132）With connecting plate（1234）The position of conflict is provided with the company of stretching into Fishplate bar（1234）Interior guide pad（136）.

7. wine-growing greenhouse according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The connecting plate（1234）With supporting plate（13） Between be provided with reinforcing plate（1235）.