CN206332036U - Without main grid crystal-silicon battery slice solar components - Google Patents

Without main grid crystal-silicon battery slice solar components Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206332036U
CN206332036U CN201621489524.2U CN201621489524U CN206332036U CN 206332036 U CN206332036 U CN 206332036U CN 201621489524 U CN201621489524 U CN 201621489524U CN 206332036 U CN206332036 U CN 206332036U
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Prior art keywords
grid line
thin grid
cell piece
thin
line
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CN201621489524.2U
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Inventor
牛海燕
熊华平
四建方
胡志刚
罗学涛
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Ningbo Ruiyuan Tianke new energy materials Co., Ltd.
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Qingdao Raysolar New Energy Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind without main grid crystal-silicon battery slice solar components.EVA layer is sealed between face glass and back glass, dereliction grid cell piece is sealed between EVA layer, adjacent dereliction grid cell piece is welded to connect by welding, laterally gather thin grid line in the front of cell piece, the back side is provided with the aluminium back of the body and array is provided with backplate, the two ends of the vertical direction of the thin grid line of cell piece are provided with the thin grid line termination of rectangle, the thin grid line of overstriking perpendicular to thin grid line is provided between the thin grid line termination of rectangle, main gate line reserve part is provided between the thin grid line termination of rectangle and the thin grid line of overstriking, the covering join domain of welding is the thin grid line of overstriking between the thin grid line termination of a pair of rectangles and this pair of main grid end and main gate line reserve part.The utility model reduces cost, improves generated energy, with good market promotion prospect outside the basic function for ensureing solar components.

Description

Without main grid crystal-silicon battery slice solar components
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of new energies, more particularly to solar energy, and specifically one kind is without main grid crystal silicon Cell piece solar components.
Background technology
Global fossil energy crisis has promoted the fast development of photovoltaic industry with environmental pollution.At present, with crystal silicon electricity Component based on the piece of pond occupies more than the 80% of global photovoltaic module market;Crystal-silicon battery slice is developed so far, its cost of manufacture and Generated energy turns into the main restricting factor of its development.In terms of cost of manufacture, silicon materials in occupation of about 60-70% material cost, Material cost of the consumption of silver paste in occupation of about 15-25%;So the cost of high-purity crystal silicon material and its usage amount, Yi Jiyin The usage amount of slurry all has significant effect to the cost of cell piece or component.In terms of generated energy, it is mainly by solar-electricity The influence of the effective illuminating area of pond piece and photoelectric transformation efficiency;The photoelectric transformation efficiency heavy dependence crystal silicon material sheet of cell piece The structure of body, effective illuminating area of cell piece is to depend on cell piece master, the area coverage of thin grid line.
The generating matrix of crystal-silicon battery slice is silicon chip, conventional cell piece be printed on the thin grid line of many bars to collect silicon chip by The electric current produced after to illumination, and 2-5 bars main gate line is also printed on to collect the electric current on thin grid line.In low cost, high generating Under the urgency for measuring this target of cell piece, dereliction grid line cell chip technology arises at the historic moment.Dereliction grid line cell piece, generally referred to as On the basis of conventional batteries piece, remove main gate line and retain thin grid line;This cell piece, on the one hand can be significantly because without main gate line The usage amount of silver paste is reduced, can additionally increase effective illuminating area of cell piece.
When dereliction grid line cell piece carries out component production, how to ensure the generated energy of monolithic battery piece, meanwhile, Welding the later solar components that are together in series also can all play the generating capacity of cell piece, be urgently to be resolved hurrily at present ask Topic.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of based on dereliction grid cell piece, does not change existing component production technology , reduction production cost and raising generated energy are without main grid crystal-silicon battery slice solar components.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:One kind without main gate line crystal-silicon battery slice too Positive energy component, including face glass, back glass, EVA layer and welding, also including dereliction grid cell piece, face glass and the back side It is sealed between glass between EVA layer, EVA layer and is sealed with dereliction grid cell piece, welding, which welds adjacent dereliction grid cell piece, is connected Connect, dereliction grid cell piece includes cell piece, thin grid line, backplate, the thin grid line of overstriking and main gate line reserve part, and cell piece is just Laterally gather thin grid line in face, and the back side is provided with the aluminium back of the body and array is provided with backplate, the two of the vertical direction of the thin grid line of cell piece End is provided with the thin grid line of overstriking being provided between the thin grid line termination of rectangle, the thin grid line termination of rectangle perpendicular to thin grid line, and rectangle is thin Main gate line reserve part is provided between grid line termination and the thin grid line of overstriking, the covering join domain of welding is the thin grid line end of a pair of rectangles The thin grid line of overstriking and main gate line reserve part between head and this pair of main grid end.
Dereliction grid cell piece of the present utility model is in connection, and welding is by the main gate line reserve part of dereliction grid cell piece and adds Thickness grid line and the thin grid line termination of rectangle are attached, can by the Function of adjacent dereliction grid cell piece to best, Ensure that dereliction grid cell piece can reach its power for designing original intention.
The utility model dereliction grid cell piece removes main gate line, takes the thin grid line of overstriking and member-retaining portion main gate line, with And while the function of main gate line is retained, reduced in end by the way of the thin grid line broken end of rectangle because main gate line is used The high cost that silver amount is brought greatly.
Simultaneously as main gate line is wider, remove after main gate line, the cell piece part blocked originally by it also assists in hair Electricity, therefore generated energy has 1%-2% lifting, it is significant.
The rectangle that the thin grid line termination of rectangle is surrounded by thin grid line, its long * is wide=4mm*3mm, thin grid line is conventional thin grid line, Size is 0.036mm.
The thin grid line width of overstriking is 2-3 times of conventional thin grid line.The thin grid line of vertical overstriking can preferably solve EL images, The problem of IV curves test percent of pass, main grid reserve part helps to solve the problems, such as two ends rosin joint in welding process, disconnected grid, vertically Thin grid line can solve the problems, such as the rosin joint of TC agings, disconnected grid.
The size of main gate line reserve part is that length is that 10mm width is 0.6mm.
The thin grid line termination of rectangle, the thin grid line of overstriking and main grid reserve part are corresponding 4 groups or 5 groups.
Crystal silicon solar batteries piece it is main by:Light is converted into the conductive material of electric high-purity crystal silicon material, collected current Including positive main gate line, the silver electrode of thin grid line and the back side, aluminium backboard, key point of the present utility model is to remove cell piece Most of main gate line and retain the fraction at its two ends.Calculated according to current cell piece material cost, silicon materials account for 60- 70%, silver-colored consumption accounts for 15-25%;And silver usage amount in terms of on, the silver amount of front electrode is relatively good, backplate quality Not as front, generally positive fine silver, the silver-aluminium alloy at the back side, therefore the utility model reduces positive master The silver-colored consumption of grid line, greatly reduces production cost.
According to the related experiment carried out as foundation, the other performance of this cell piece reaches the equal water of prior art It is flat, the design based on this cell piece, we both ensure that the generating effect and reliability of cell piece and component, reduction cell piece Cost and improve its generated energy.Wherein, the removal of main gate line can reduce 50%-the 70% of front side silver paste usage amount, it is possible to decrease electricity 10%-the 21% of the cost of pond piece;Illustrated with more intuitive data, calculated by 10 megawatts of photovoltaic plant of generated energy, Ke Yijie About nearly 230-380 ten thousand yuans of material cost.In addition, in terms of generated energy, the removal of main gate line and coordinate special welding Use, it can increase 1%-the 2% of generating efficiency;Illustrated with more intuitive data, counted by 10 megawatts of photovoltaic plant of generated energy Calculate, annual electricity generating capacity can at least increase by 30-60MW.
The utility model is in actual production process, it is only necessary to can be produced the progress transformation of printed portions half tone, Original production technology is not changed, will not increase production cost.
The connected mode of polylith cell piece, which remains unchanged, uses Series connection welding, without changing welding material and need not change component Production technology and equipment.
Therefore the utility model is performed to most preferably by the efficiency of dereliction grid cell piece, is reduced cost, is improved generating Amount, has directive significance for whole solar cell board industry, the progress in China's solar panel field has been promoted significantly, With good market promotion prospect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 the utility model side, sectional structural representations;
Fig. 2 the utility model cell piece attachment structure schematic diagrams;
Fig. 3 the utility model cell piece positive structure schematics;
Fig. 4 is A portions partial enlargement structural representation in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 the utility model cell piece structure schematic diagrams;
Fig. 6 the utility model monolithic battery piece side structure schematic diagrams;
In figure:1 rectangle main grid end;The thin grid line of 2 overstrikings;3 main gate line reserve parts;4 cell pieces;5 backplates;6 aluminium The back of the body;7 face glass;8 back glass;9EVA layers;10 weldings.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
One kind is without main gate line crystal-silicon battery slice solar components, including face glass 7, back glass 8, EVA layer 9 and welding 10, also including dereliction grid cell piece, it is sealed between face glass 7 and back glass 8 between EVA layer 9, EVA layer 9 and is sealed with nothing Adjacent dereliction grid cell piece is welded to connect by main grid cell piece, welding 10, and dereliction grid cell piece includes cell piece 4, thin grid line, the back of the body Face electrode 5, the thin grid line 2 of overstriking and main gate line reserve part 3, the horizontal thin grid line that gathers in the front of cell piece 4, the back side is provided with the aluminium back of the body 6 And array is provided with backplate 5, the two ends of the vertical direction of the thin grid line of cell piece 4 are provided with the thin grid line termination 1 of rectangle, and rectangle is thin The thin grid line 2 of overstriking perpendicular to thin grid line is provided between grid line termination 1, between the thin grid line termination 1 of rectangle and the thin grid line 2 of overstriking Provided with main gate line reserve part 3, the covering join domain of welding 10 is the thin grid line termination 1 of a pair of rectangles and this pair of main grid end Between the thin grid line 2 of overstriking and main gate line reserve part 3.
The rectangle that the thin grid line termination 1 of rectangle is surrounded by thin grid line, its long * is wide=4mm*3mm, thin grid line is conventional thin grid line, Size is 0.036mm.
The thin width of grid line 2 of overstriking is 2-3 times of thin grid line.
The size of main gate line reserve part 3 is that length is that 10mm width is 0.6mm.
The thin grid line termination 1 of rectangle, the thin grid line 2 of overstriking and main grid reserve part 3 are corresponding 4 groups or 5 groups.
Here group number is not limited to 4-5 groups, and quantity can be further changed according to needs of production.
According to the related experiment carried out as foundation, the other performance of this cell piece reaches the equal water of prior art It is flat, the design based on this cell piece, we both ensure that the generating effect and reliability of cell piece and component, reduction cell piece Cost and improve its generated energy.Wherein, the removal of main gate line can reduce 50%-the 70% of front side silver paste usage amount, it is possible to decrease electricity 10%-the 21% of the cost of pond piece;Illustrated with more intuitive data, calculated by 10 megawatts of photovoltaic plant of generated energy, Ke Yijie About nearly 230-380 ten thousand yuans of material cost.In addition, in terms of generated energy, the removal of main gate line and cooperation welding are normally welded The use connect, it can increase 1%-the 2% of generating efficiency;Illustrated with more intuitive data, using generated energy as 10 megawatts of photovoltaic electric Stand calculating, annual electricity generating capacity can at least increase by 30-60MW.
Certainly, the above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is impossible to be considered as being used to limit to utility model Scope of embodiments.The utility model is also not limited to the example above, and those skilled in the art are in this practicality The impartial change made in new essential scope and improvement etc., all should belong to the utility model patent covering scope.

Claims (5)

1. one kind is without main gate line crystal-silicon battery slice solar components, including face glass(7), back glass(8), EVA layer(9)With Welding(10), it is characterised in that:Also include dereliction grid cell piece, face glass(7)And back glass(8)Between be sealed with EVA Layer(9), EVA layer(9)Between be sealed with dereliction grid cell piece, welding(10)Adjacent dereliction grid cell piece is welded to connect, dereliction Grid cell piece includes cell piece(4), thin grid line, backplate(5), the thin grid line of overstriking(2)With main gate line reserve part(3), battery Piece(4)Front laterally gather thin grid line, the back side provided with aluminium the back of the body(6)And array is provided with backplate(5), cell piece(4)It is thin The two ends of the vertical direction of grid line are provided with the thin grid line termination of rectangle(1), the thin grid line termination of rectangle(1)Between be provided with perpendicular to thin The thin grid line of overstriking of grid line(2), the thin grid line termination of rectangle(1)With the thin grid line of overstriking(2)Between be provided with main gate line reserve part(3), Welding(10)Covering join domain be the thin grid line termination of a pair of rectangles(1), the thin grid line termination of rectangle(1)Between the thin grid of overstriking Line(2)With main gate line reserve part(3).
2. it is according to claim 1 without main gate line crystal-silicon battery slice solar components, it is characterised in that:The thin grid line end of rectangle Head(1)The rectangle surrounded by thin grid line, its long * is wide=4mm*3mm, thin grid line is conventional thin grid line, and size is 0.036mm.
3. it is according to claim 1 without main gate line crystal-silicon battery slice solar components, it is characterised in that:The thin grid line of overstriking (2)Width is 2-3 times of thin grid line.
4. it is according to claim 1 without main gate line crystal-silicon battery slice solar components, it is characterised in that:Main gate line reserve part (3)Size be that length is that 10mm width is 0.6mm.
5. it is according to claim 1 without main gate line crystal-silicon battery slice solar components, it is characterised in that:The thin grid line end of rectangle Head(1), the thin grid line of overstriking(2)With main grid reserve part(3)For corresponding 4 groups or 5 groups.
CN201621489524.2U 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Without main grid crystal-silicon battery slice solar components Active CN206332036U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621489524.2U CN206332036U (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Without main grid crystal-silicon battery slice solar components

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621489524.2U CN206332036U (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Without main grid crystal-silicon battery slice solar components

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206332036U true CN206332036U (en) 2017-07-14

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CN201621489524.2U Active CN206332036U (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Without main grid crystal-silicon battery slice solar components

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN206332036U (en)

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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20191106

Address after: 315000 No.18 Qiyuan Road, Hangzhou Bay New District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Ningbo Ruiyuan Tianke new energy materials Co., Ltd.

Address before: 266000 Shandong city of Qingdao province Jimo city Pu Dong Zhen Ying Pu Lu No. 46 solar energy industry base

Patentee before: QINGDAO RAYSOLAR NEW ENERGY CO., LTD.