Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade device, it is adaptable to a variety of public places, the ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade
Device can not only detect smog, prompting ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade, but also can remove smoke removing and pernicious gas.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of public place ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade device, applied to the public place of indoor environment, including:
It is arranged at the Smoke Sensor of interior;
One end is communicated in the ventilation shaft that the indoor and other end is communicated in outdoor, and the ventilation shaft is communicated in the one of interior
End is provided with the exhaust fan being connected with the Smoke Sensor, the ventilation shaft and is provided with positioned at the exhaust fan outlet side
To gas adsorbing device;
The warning device being connected with the Smoke Sensor.
Preferably, in above-mentioned public place ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade device, parallel communication has return flow line on the ventilation shaft, described
Return flow line is located at the gas-outlet side of the gas adsorbing device towards outdoor first end, and the return flow line direction is indoor
The second end be located at the gas suction side of the gas adsorbing device, be provided with gas backstreaming at the first end of the return flow line
Device.
Preferably, in above-mentioned public place ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade device, also including for controlling the gas reflux apparatus start and stop
Timing means.
Preferably, in above-mentioned public place ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade device, set between the first end and the gas adsorbing device
There is air exhauster.
Preferably, in above-mentioned public place ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade device, multistorey strainer mesh is provided with the ventilation shaft, it is adjacent described
The gas adsorbing device is provided between filter screen.
Preferably, in above-mentioned public place ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade device, the gas adsorbing device includes the gas doped with activated carbon
Body adsorbent.
Preferably, in above-mentioned public place ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade device, also including being connected with the Smoke Sensor for playing
The speech player of ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade voice messaging.
Preferably, in above-mentioned public place ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade device, the warning device includes buzzer siren and indicator lamp.
Preferably, in above-mentioned public place ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade device, the Smoke Sensor is arranged at the roof of interior.
Preferably, in above-mentioned public place ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade device, the ventilation shaft is communicated in the roof of interior.
The public place ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade device that the utility model is provided, applied to the public place of indoor environment, including:It is arranged at
Indoor Smoke Sensor;One end is communicated in the ventilation shaft that the indoor and other end is communicated in outdoor, the ventilation shaft connection
It is provided with the exhaust fan being connected with the Smoke Sensor, the ventilation shaft and is provided with positioned at the row in indoor one end
Gas fans the gas adsorbing device of outgassing direction;Also include the warning device being connected with the Smoke Sensor.
The course of work of this programme is as follows:When someone's smoking in the public place of indoor environment, indoor smokescope
Rise and trigger Smoke Sensor, the exhaust fan of Smoke Sensor control warning device and ventilation shaft is started working, alarm dress
Put and send alarm signal to point out smoker to stop smoking.After exhaust fan is by smoke inhalation ventilation shaft, gas adsorbing device
Can be with harmful substances such as the carbon monoxide in adsorbing smoke, the gas after filtering absorption can discharge outdoor.When indoor cigarette
Mist is reduced to after normal level, and Smoke Sensor control warning device and exhaust fan are closed.
It can be seen that, the utility model can not only detect the smog in public place and point out ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade, but also can remove
Smog and pernicious gas in public place, so as to realize the function of prompting ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade and purify air simultaneously.
Embodiment
Core of the present utility model is to provide a kind of ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade device, it is adaptable to which a variety of public places, the ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade device is not
Smog, prompting ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade can be only detected, but also smoke removing and pernicious gas can be removed.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1 is refer to, Fig. 1 illustrates for the structure arrangement of the public place ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade device in the utility model specific embodiment
Figure.
In a kind of specific embodiment scheme, the utility model provides a kind of public place ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade device, applied to room
The public place of interior environment, public place ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade device includes Smoke Sensor 3, ventilation shaft 5, exhaust fan 4, gas absorption
Device 7 and warning device 13 etc..Wherein, Smoke Sensor 3 is arranged at interior, for detecting the dense of indoor smog 1 in real time
Whether degree exceedes normal level;One end of ventilation shaft 5 is communicated in indoor and the other end is communicated in outdoor, for by indoor cigarette
Mist 1 discharges outdoor;Exhaust fan 4 is arranged at one end that ventilation shaft 5 is communicated in interior, and exhaust fan 4 and the phase of Smoke Sensor 3
Even, exhaust fan 4 is can control when Smoke Sensor 3 detects the concentration over-standard of indoor smog 1 and opens up work, so as to by smog 1
It is discharged into ventilation shaft 5;Gas adsorbing device 7 is arranged on the inside of ventilation shaft 5 and positioned at the outgassing direction of exhaust fan 4,
For materials such as the pernicious gases in adsorbing smoke 1;Warning device 13 is connected to Smoke Sensor 3, when Smoke Sensor 3 is detected
To indoor smog 1 concentration over-standard when controllable warning device 13 send alarm signal.
The course of work of this programme is as follows:The indoor smokescope of detection, and judge the cigarette of interior in real time of Smoke Sensor 3
Whether mistiness degree exceeds normal standard level, when someone's smoking in the public place of indoor environment, indoor smog 1 it is dense
Degree, which rises and triggers Smoke Sensor 3, i.e. Smoke Sensor 3, judges that indoor smog is exceeded, now, the control report of Smoke Sensor 3
The exhaust fan 4 of alarm device 13 and ventilation shaft 5 is started working, and warning device 13 sends alarm signal to point out smoker to stop suction
Cigarette.After exhaust fan 4 is by 1 suction ventilation pipeline 5 of smog, gas adsorbing device 7 can have with carbon monoxide in adsorbing smoke 1 etc.
Evil material, the gas after filtering absorption can discharge outdoor.After the concentration of indoor smog 1 is reduced to normal level, cigarette
Mist sensor 3 controls warning device 13 and exhaust fan 4 to close.
It can be seen that, the utility model can not only detect the smog in public place and point out ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade, but also can remove
Smog and pernicious gas in public place, so as to realize the function of prompting ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade and purify air simultaneously.
It should be noted that the normal concentration of the carbon monoxide in room air is not over 0.01%, as indoor someone
During smoking, contain carbon monoxide in the smog 1 that smoking is produced, cause the carbonomonoxide concentration in air to rise, therefore, this programme
Smoke Sensor 3 can be used as from carbon monoxide transducer, so as to realize the detection to indoor smog concentration, and then judged
It is indoor whether someone's smoking.
Preferably, this programme parallel communication on ventilation shaft 5 has return flow line 10, as shown in figure 1, the court of return flow line 10
It is located at the gas-outlet side of gas adsorbing device 7, the second end 12 of the direction interior of return flow line 10 to outdoor first end 11
Positioned at the gas suction side of gas adsorbing device 7, gas reflux apparatus 9, gas are provided with the first end 11 of return flow line 10
Smog 1 after gas adsorbing device 7 is filtered can be drawn into return flow line 10 by reflux 9, be returned to smog 1
Between exhaust fan 4 and gas adsorbing device 7, repeated multiple times suction just can be so carried out to smog 1 using gas adsorbing device 7
It is attached, so as to fully absorb the harmful substance in smog 1.
Preferably, in above-mentioned public place ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade device, also including the timing for controlling the start and stop of gas reflux apparatus 9
Device.In the circulation time section that timing means is set, gas reflux apparatus 9 works always, i.e. in circulation time section,
Smog 1 by gas adsorbing device 7 it is repeated multiple times adsorb and filter, after circulation time terminates, gas reflux apparatus 9 terminate work
Make, be purified and be finally expelled to from the gas outlet of ventilation shaft 5 by the smog 1 after abundant adsorption filtration in ventilation shaft 5
It is outdoor.Wherein, those skilled in the art can set the circulation of different length according to real needs such as the sizes of indoor environment
Period, such as 3~10 minutes, repeat no more herein.By setting, certain circulation time makes the smog 1 be adsorbed repeatedly
Filter, it is ensured that smog 1 is fully purified, so that the outdoor air of discharge is free from environmental pollution.
It should be noted that above-mentioned gas reflux 9 specifically can be using gas pump or fan etc..
Preferably, it is additionally provided between the first end 11 and gas adsorbing device 7 of return flow line 10 in ventilation shaft 5
Air exhauster 8, as shown in figure 1, the smog 1 after gas adsorbing device 7 is filtered can be drawn into gas backstreaming by air exhauster 8
Device 9, improves cycle efficieny.
Preferably, this programme, which is provided with ventilation shaft 5 between multistorey strainer mesh 6, adjacent screen 6, is provided with gas suction
Adsorption device 7, is arranged such, and filter screen 6 can slow down the flowing velocity of smog 1, make smog 1 by gas adsorbing device 7 more fully
Absorption.As shown in figure 1, multiple gas adsorbing devices 7 then can further adsorption filtration smog 1 so that smog 1 is obtained fully
Purification.
It should be noted that the gas adsorbing device 7 in this programme can be designed to multiple structural forms, for example, it is arranged to
The filter screen structure or filter grid structure of adsorbent are attached with, or is designed to that filter bag of adsorbent etc. is housed,
Wherein, those skilled in the art can select different types of adsorbent smog 1 is adsorbed and filtered.It is preferred that
Gas adsorbing device 7 in ground, this programme includes the adsorbent doped with activated carbon, is arranged such, adsorbent is just
Adsorption capacity can be improved, the concentration of the harmful substances such as carbon monoxide and nicotine in smog 1 is substantially reduced.
Preferably, in the public place ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade device that this programme is provided, also the voice including being connected with Smoke Sensor 3 is broadcast
Device 2 is put, the speech player 2 can play default ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade language when Smoke Sensor 3 detects indoor smog concentration over-standard
Message ceases, such as " no smoking ", " please should not smoking ", " life being treasured, away from smoking " etc., can so play automatic prompting
The function of smoker.
Preferably, above-mentioned warning device 13 can specifically use voice guard, buzzer siren or visual alarm etc.,
Preferably, the warning device 13 in this specific embodiment scheme includes buzzer siren and indicator lamp, when Smoke Sensor 3 is detected
When smokescope to interior is exceeded, buzzer siren and indicator lamp work together, and send buzzerphone and light signal, so
Set, go to prevent smoker before can observing in order to the administrative staff in the Control Room 14 of public place after alarm signal in time
Cigarette smoking.
Above-mentioned warning device 13 and speech player 2 collectively constitute warning system, when indoor smog concentration over-standard, the police
Various pieces in reporting system are simultaneously emitted by alarm and voice signal.
Preferably, Smoke Sensor 3 is arranged at the position of roof 15 of interior, and smog 1 is higher than indoor air temperature, the smog of high temperature
1 ramps up, therefore, and the position of roof 15 that Smoke Sensor 3 is arranged at into interior can more easily detect that indoor smog is dense
Degree.
It is further preferred that ventilation shaft 5 is also communicated in the roof 15 of interior, it is arranged such, can easily facilitates and utilize row
Indoor smog 1 is drawn into outdoor by gas fan 4.
In order to further improve the automaticity of public place ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade device, it is preferable that this programme is sensed in smog
Automatic control system is connected between device 3, exhaust fan 4, air exhauster 8, gas reflux apparatus 9 and warning system, specifically
Single chip computer automatic control system or relay automatic control circuit etc. can be used, those skilled in the art can be according to each portion
Part realizes that function carrys out the specific connection for setting all parts, repeats no more herein.
The course of work that this programme is discussed in detail in Fig. 2 is refer to below:
The indoor smokescope of detection, and judge the smokescope of interior whether beyond normal in real time of Smoke Sensor 3
Standard level, when someone's smoking in public place, indoor smokescope rises, and triggers Smoke Sensor 3, i.e. smog and passes
Sensor 3 judges that indoor smog is exceeded, now, and the exhaust fan 4 at the control ventilation shaft 5 of Smoke Sensor 3 two ends, air exhauster 8 are gentle
Body reflux 9 works, at the same time, and warning device 13 sends alarm signal, points out the keeper in Control Room 14 public
Someone's smoking in place, makes and gone before keeper prevention, also, the speech player 2 being arranged on indoor wall 16 also can be simultaneously
Work, plays the related ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade voice messaging such as " no smoking ".After exhaust fan 4 is by 1 suction ventilation pipeline 5 of smog, smog 1 is passed through
In the filter screen 6 and the adsorbent doped with activated carbon crossed in the middle of ventilation shaft 5, the adsorbable smog 1 of gas adsorbing device 7
The harmful substance such as carbon monoxide and nicotine.Smog 1 after adsorbed is pulled out ventilation shaft 5 by the air exhauster 8 at rear
Rear, by gas reflux apparatus 9, smog 1 is returned to after exhaust fan 4, smog 1 carried out using gas adsorbing device 7
Repeated multiple times absorption, it is therefore an objective to be fully absorbed the harmful substance in smog 1.The connected timing dress of gas reflux apparatus 9
Install and set circulation time (such as 3 minutes), after circulation time terminates, gas reflux apparatus 9 is stopped, after repeatedly adsorbing
Smog 1 be pulled out to outdoor by air exhauster 8.Now, indoor smokescope is reduced to normal level, Smoke Sensor 3
Stopping is triggered, and exhaust fan 4 and air exhauster 8 are stopped, and warning system is released therewith.
It should be noted that above-mentioned gas reflux 9 can also be connected to Smoke Sensor 3, when indoor smog concentration
It is reduced to after normal level, Smoke Sensor 3 can control gas reflux apparatus 9 to be stopped, it is not necessary to by timing means
Automatically controlling for gas reflux apparatus 9 can also be realized.
In summary, the utility model can realize the ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade one of the public place of the indoor environments such as market or public lavatory
Change control, from smoking is found to removing smoke removing and pernicious gas, then to the behavior for preventing smoker, truly realize public affairs
The ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade control in place altogether.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or new using this practicality
Type.A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, determine herein
The General Principle of justice can in other embodiments be realized in the case where not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause
This, the utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein
The most wide scope consistent with features of novelty.