CN206331548U - A kind of temperature and humidity monitor and fire alarm machine people's system - Google Patents
A kind of temperature and humidity monitor and fire alarm machine people's system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206331548U CN206331548U CN201621447865.3U CN201621447865U CN206331548U CN 206331548 U CN206331548 U CN 206331548U CN 201621447865 U CN201621447865 U CN 201621447865U CN 206331548 U CN206331548 U CN 206331548U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of temperature and humidity monitor and fire alarm machine people's system, belong to fire alarm field.Including central processing unit, alarm module is connected with the central processing unit, gsm module and WiFi module, the central processing unit is connected by serial communication with host computer, laser lamp is connected with the central processing unit, clock module, reseting module, power module and display module, the input of the laser lamp is connected to the output end of central processing unit, the output end of the clock module is connected to the input of central processing unit, the output end of the reseting module is connected to the input of central processing unit, the power module is connected with central processing unit, the input of the display module is connected to the output end of central processing unit.It, which can be realized, integrates the parameters such as humiture, flame, smog, and can realize monitoring, the holonomic system of alarm, while the escape of the personnel of assistance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to fire alarm field, more specifically to a kind of temperature and humidity monitor and FA
Device people's system.
Background technology
According to data display, city only plays in most of warehouse at county level screening and taken shelter from rain day, and much without humiture, fire prevention is taken precautions against natural calamities
Etc. safeguard, some storehouses, meeting-place, factory etc. only have wet and dry bulb Hygrothermograph or hair Hygrothermograph, manually copy reading, note
Record, is not only bothered, not objective, and staff frequently goes out membership and produces various hidden danger and adverse effect.
With the continuous development of scientific technology, fire detection technology is also constantly improving, and makes a general survey of the development of fire detector
History, the development of fire detector mainly has both direction, and one is Longitudinal extending, develops new Fire Criterion, new fire identification
Pattern and fire detector or complex detector based on this, two be to extend laterally, based on existing detector Principle Method with
Other technologies are intersected, and systematic function, multi-parameter/multidata complex probe are improved by improving information gathering and processing method
Device can shorten the time of detection, realize early alert.
Fire detector unitary function with other various acquisition system connections, it is necessary to could use, prevention in the prior art
Fire and the effect for reducing loss are very limited.
Need now it is a kind of integrate the parameters such as humiture, flame, smog can realize the monitoring system being wirelessly transferred
System, realizes the instant detection to natural fire, while the escape of the personnel of assistance.
Utility model content
1. the technical problem to be solved
For there is existing temperature and humidity monitor and fire alarm system unitary function in the prior art and need each with other
The problem of acquisition system connection could be used is planted, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of temperature and humidity monitor and fire alarm
Robot system, it, which can be realized, integrates the parameters such as humiture, flame, smog, and can realize monitoring, alarm it is complete
System, while the escape of the personnel of assistance.
2. technical scheme
To solve the above problems, the utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that.
Connect on a kind of temperature and humidity monitor and fire alarm machine people's system, including central processing unit, the central processing unit
Be connected to alarm module, gsm module and WiFi module, the central processing unit is connected by serial communication with host computer, it is described in
Laser lamp, clock module, reseting module, power module and display module, the input of the laser lamp are connected with central processor
End is connected to the output end of central processing unit, and the output end of the clock module is connected to the input of central processing unit, described
The output end of reseting module is connected to the input of central processing unit, and the power module is connected with central processing unit, described aobvious
Show that the input of module is connected on the output end of central processing unit, the gsm module be connected to intercom, the center processing
Sensor assembly is also associated with device, data acquisition is carried out by sensor assembly, central processing unit is carried out to the data of collection
Transmitted after processing, realize monitoring, warning function, overall system architecture is simple, and multiple functional, laser lamp can have in fire hazard environment
The guide personnel of effect escape from escape way, while trapped personnel can inform rescue personnel by the intercom very first time, and make
Rescue personnel's particular location is informed to external exposure by window with laser lamp.
Preferably, the sensor assembly includes Temperature and Humidity module, flame detection modules and Smoke Detection module, temperature
Humidity detecting module predominantly detects humiture parameter, and flame detection modules predominantly detect flame parameters, and Smoke Detection module is main
Smog parameter is detected, is realized by central processing unit and integrates the parameters such as humiture, flame, smog.
Preferably, the central processing unit uses the STC89C52 single-chip microcomputers of MCU_51 kernels, STC89C52 monolithic equipments
There is self-programming ability, without buying programmable device in addition, cost can have been saved with online programming.
Preferably, the Temperature Humidity Sensor that the Temperature and Humidity module includes uses SHT10 sensors, SHT10 sensings
Device applicable industry COMS process micro-processing technologies, with reliability and stability.
Preferably, the Smoke Sensor that the Smoke Detection module includes uses MQ-2 semi-conductor gas Smoke Sensors,
MQ-2 semi-conductor gas Smoke Sensors belong to tin ash Semiconductor gas sensors material, belong to surface ion formula N-type semiconductor, tool
There is sensitivity height, respond fast, good stability, long lifespan, the simple advantage of drive circuit.
Preferably, the laser lamp and intercom are clipped in 1-1.5M height by fixture, and pass through sufficiently long connection
Line is connected with central processing unit, facilitates trapped personnel to take and use.
3. beneficial effect
Compared to prior art, the utility model has the advantage of：
（1）This programme carries out data acquisition by sensor assembly, after central processing unit is handled the data of collection
Transmission, realizes monitoring, warning function, and overall system architecture is simple, and multiple functional, laser lamp can effectively refer in fire hazard environment
The person of inducing one escapes from escape way, while trapped personnel can inform rescue personnel by the intercom very first time, and uses laser
Lamp informs rescue personnel's particular location by window to external exposure.
（2）Sensor die set of blocks Temperature Humidity Sensor, flame sensor and Smoke Sensor, it is real by central processing unit
Show the data processing for integrating the parameters such as humiture, flame, smog, saved cost, simplify structure.
（3）From STC89C52 single-chip microcomputers, SHT10 sensors and MQ-2 semi-conductor gas Smoke Sensors, make system system
Make low cost, fast response time, working stability, security is higher.
（4）Main components price is relatively low, and central processing unit may be programmed so that versatility is high, and the scope of application is big, is easy to big
Scale is promoted.
（5）Being wirelessly transferred for data, convenient use are realized using gsm module and WiFi module.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of temperature and humidity monitor and fire alarm machine people's system module block diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is Temperature and Humidity module frame chart of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is flame detection modules block diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is Smoke Detection module frame chart of the present utility model；
Fig. 5 is central processor section circuit theory diagrams of the present utility model；
Fig. 6 is display module partial circuit schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 7 is flame detection modules partial circuit schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 8 is Smoke Detection module section circuit theory diagrams of the present utility model；
Fig. 9 is Temperature and Humidity module connection part circuit theory diagrams of the present utility model；
Figure 10 is alarm module partial circuit schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment；Technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe；Obviously；Described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model；Rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model；Those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained；Belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Embodiment 1：
Refer to Fig. 1-10, a kind of temperature and humidity monitor and fire alarm machine people's system, including with central processor circuit
For core by clock module, reseting module, power module, display module, alarm module, laser lamp, intercom, gsm module,
The warning system module that WiFi module and sensor assembly are collectively constituted, the reset of the clock circuit and reseting module of clock module
In circuit access central processing unit, the timing and reset of central processing unit are respectively used to.
System is using alarm module and laser lamp as alarm signal, and this alarm method is on the basis using loudspeaker
On, add laser lamp and guide direction, laser lamp can provide eye-catching, coherent light path in the fire hazard environment of poor visibility, make up
The limitation of loudspeaker, while laser lamp and intercom are clipped in 1-1.5M height by fixture, and passes through sufficiently long connecting line
It is connected with central processing unit, facilitates trapped personnel（Children）Take, the very first time informs rescue personnel.
Fig. 1,2,5,6,9 are referred to, a kind of temperature and humidity monitor and fire alarm machine people's system includes the detection of humiture
Display with humiture constitutes Temperature and Humidity module, and the sensor of humiture has a lot of kinds, and humiture is passed in design
What sensor was selected is SHT10 sensors, and GSM moulds of the prior art are also applied in order to build left unguarded state, in design
The control core of system is central processing unit in block and WiFi module, scheme, and central processing unit is using MCU_51 kernels
STC89C52 single-chip microcomputers, STC89C52 monolithics function reads inner parameter during Temperature Humidity Sensor work, and the result of test can
To be shown in above display module, display module uses LCD12864 LCDs, shows for humiture digital-scroll technique, light intensity
Show and smog digital-scroll technique.
Fig. 1,3,5,7 are referred to, flame detection modules are mainly made up of flame sensor, and flame sensor passes through to fire
The phenomenon light sent（Flame）Detection, the fire signal detected is changed into parameter and passes to central processing unit, centre
Reason device will receive Parameter analysis processing conveying alarm signal to alarm module, warn the operator on duty of fire protection control center.
Fig. 4,5,8 are referred to, Smoke Detection module is can to detect the smokescope in environment, and by the letter detected
Breath is delivered to central processing unit by A/D conversions and handled, and finally makes corresponding action, Smoke Sensor can detect environment
In smokescope, alarm signal is sent during more than given threshold, the part of Smoke Detection mainly includes：Smoke Sensor
And amplifying circuit, A/D conversion, central processing unit, smog digital-scroll technique, alarm module.
Gsm module and WiFi module use NRF24L01 chips, and gsm module and WiFi module based on NRF24L01 can be by
The data that sensor assembly is collected pass to host computer and monitored in real time.
Operation principle：It is used as power module by four section 1.5V dry cells to connect after central processing unit as whole system confession
Electricity, the signal acquisition and amplifying circuit of Temperature Humidity Sensor, flame sensor and Smoke Sensor convert the information collected
For the analog electrical signal of amplification, A/D conversions are sent after the analog signal is converted into the recognizable data signal of central processing unit again
Enter central processing unit, central processing unit is handled the data signal, and the data after processing are analyzed, as input A/
When the amplification signal of D converters is not zero, start alarm module and laser lamp, loudspeaker carry out report alarm, and laser lamp, which is pointed to, to be escaped
Raw passage, personnel are escaped by the guide of laser lamp, and trapped personnel informs rescue people using intercom and the laser lamp very first time
Member, on the contrary it is then normal operating conditions, and after system end-of-job, pressing reset key makes system reset, so that next time uses, and leads to
Cross GSM modules and WiFi module and data are wirelessly transmitted on host computer and LCD12864 LCDs and facilitate night shift room people
Member is monitored in real time.
The above；Only the utility model preferably embodiment；But protection domain of the present utility model is not
It is confined to this；Any one skilled in the art is in the technical scope that the utility model is disclosed；According to this practicality
New technical scheme and its improvement design is subject to equivalent or change；It should all cover in protection domain of the present utility model
It is interior.
Claims (6)
1. connected on a kind of temperature and humidity monitor and fire alarm machine people's system, including central processing unit, the central processing unit
There are alarm module, gsm module and WiFi module, the central processing unit is connected by serial communication with host computer, and its feature exists
In：Laser lamp, clock module, reseting module, power module and display module, the laser are connected with the central processing unit
The input of lamp is connected to the output end of central processing unit, and the output end of the clock module is connected to the input of central processing unit
End, the output end of the reseting module is connected to the input of central processing unit, and the power module is connected with central processing unit,
The input of the display module is connected on the output end of central processing unit, the gsm module to be connected to intercom, it is described in
Sensor assembly is also associated with central processor.
2. a kind of temperature and humidity monitor according to claim 1 and fire alarm machine people's system, it is characterised in that：It is described to pass
Sensor module includes Temperature and Humidity module, flame detection modules and Smoke Detection module.
3. a kind of temperature and humidity monitor according to claim 1 and fire alarm machine people's system, it is characterised in that：In described
Central processor uses the STC89C52 single-chip microcomputers of MCU_51 kernels.
4. a kind of temperature and humidity monitor according to claim 2 and fire alarm machine people's system, it is characterised in that：The temperature
The Temperature Humidity Sensor that humidity detecting module includes uses SHT10 sensors.
5. a kind of temperature and humidity monitor according to claim 2 and fire alarm machine people's system, it is characterised in that：The cigarette
The Smoke Sensor that mist detection module includes uses MQ-2 semi-conductor gas Smoke Sensors.
6. a kind of temperature and humidity monitor according to claim 1 and fire alarm machine people's system, it is characterised in that：It is described to swash
Light lamp and intercom are clipped in 1-1.5M height by fixture, and are connected by sufficiently long connecting line with central processing unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621447865.3U CN206331548U (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | A kind of temperature and humidity monitor and fire alarm machine people's system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621447865.3U CN206331548U (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | A kind of temperature and humidity monitor and fire alarm machine people's system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN206331548U true CN206331548U (en) | 2017-07-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201621447865.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206331548U (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | A kind of temperature and humidity monitor and fire alarm machine people's system |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109302334A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-02-01 | 上海常仁信息科技有限公司 | A kind of security system of the wisdom family based on robot |
| CN109308786A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-02-05 | 南京铁道职业技术学院 | A kind of Source of Railway Communication and Signalling computer room fire alarm fire extinguishing system |
| CN109636353A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-04-16 | 武汉北斗智通科技有限公司 | A kind of driving school's coach's Workforce Management based on period template |
| CN110196591A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-09-03 | 河池学院 | A kind of patrol unmanned vehicle system of fire |
| CN110848872A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-02-28 | 徐州普瑞赛思物联网科技有限公司 | Workshop management intelligent robot monitored control system based on thing networking |
| CN112285295A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-01-29 | 四川轻化工大学 | Wireless intelligent fire detection device and detection method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-12-27 CN CN201621447865.3U patent/CN206331548U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109302334A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-02-01 | 上海常仁信息科技有限公司 | A kind of security system of the wisdom family based on robot |
| CN109308786A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-02-05 | 南京铁道职业技术学院 | A kind of Source of Railway Communication and Signalling computer room fire alarm fire extinguishing system |
| CN109636353A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-04-16 | 武汉北斗智通科技有限公司 | A kind of driving school's coach's Workforce Management based on period template |
| CN110196591A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-09-03 | 河池学院 | A kind of patrol unmanned vehicle system of fire |
| CN110848872A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-02-28 | 徐州普瑞赛思物联网科技有限公司 | Workshop management intelligent robot monitored control system based on thing networking |
| CN112285295A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-01-29 | 四川轻化工大学 | Wireless intelligent fire detection device and detection method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170714 Termination date: 20171227 |