CN206330668U - Low-power consumption vibration detection circuit - Google Patents

Low-power consumption vibration detection circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206330668U
CN206330668U CN201621168413.1U CN201621168413U CN206330668U CN 206330668 U CN206330668 U CN 206330668U CN 201621168413 U CN201621168413 U CN 201621168413U CN 206330668 U CN206330668 U CN 206330668U
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China
Prior art keywords
type flip
low
flip flop
power consumption
switch
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Application number
CN201621168413.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江海波
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Chengdu Chiffo Electronics Instruments Co Ltd
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Chengdu Chiffo Electronics Instruments Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621168413.1U priority Critical patent/CN206330668U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of low-power consumption vibration detection circuit, and by using the essential characteristic of trigger " being triggered at any moment ", vibration is converted into trigger condition, detection is realized;Because using only 1 general trigger chip, and modern standard flip-flop chip has low-down quiescent dissipation;The way of output of open-drain is used, it is to avoid the electric energy of reserve battery is by other circuits " stealing ";And the vibration occurred " can be remembered " in no main power source, in the case of main system is idle;And the application also proposes to be connected to pull-up resistor R1 into the output end Q ends of trigger, triggerEnd is connected with positive source, so that pull-up only comes into force after single-chip microcomputer have sent #RST signals, after vibration, Q ends output low level is detected, pull-up is automatically switched off, so as to reduce further the power consumption of system.

Description

Low-power consumption vibration detection circuit
Technical field
The utility model is related to electronic circuit field, more particularly to a kind of vibration detection circuit.
Background technology
For antitheft and safe consideration, intelligent gas meter and burglary-resisting installation are often using vibration detection switch detection equipment It is no vibrated.This detecting usually require long lasting for, when plant capacity is limited (such as using battery, particularly knob Detain battery), requirement of the circuit to low-power consumption can be very harsh.
Existing vibration detection technology, which is mainly used in electric motor car, automobile etc., the chargeable equipment of big storage battery, but does not have The consideration of low-power consumption.
Utility model content
The utility model is in order to solve the above technical problems, propose a kind of low-power consumption vibration detection circuit, using trigger The essential characteristic of " being triggered at any moment ", trigger condition is converted into by vibration, realizes detection.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:Low-power consumption vibration detection circuit, including:D type flip flop, switch, power supply, Resistance, diode;The CLK ends of the d type flip flop are connected with resistance first end, the end of resistance second and d type flip flop End is connected;The Q ends of the d type flip flop are connected with diode cathode, and the diode cathode detects the defeated of circuit as low-power consumption Go out;D type flip flopHold the input that circuit is detected as low-power consumption;The resistance as pull-up, its second end also with power supply Positive pole is connected;The resistance first end is also connected with switch first end, the second end of switch ground connection;The D terminations of d type flip flop Ground;Power cathode is grounded;The d type flip flopEnd is hanging.
Further, the switch includes:Mercury vibroswitch or spring vibration switch or rolling ball vibration switch.
The application also provides another technical scheme to realize its technique effect:Low-power consumption vibration detection circuit, including:D Trigger, switch, power supply, resistance, diode;The CLK ends of the d type flip flop are connected with resistance first end, the resistance second End is connected with the Q ends of d type flip flop;The Q ends of the d type flip flop are connected with diode cathode, and the diode cathode is used as low work( The output of consumption detection circuit;D type flip flopHold the input that circuit is detected as low-power consumption;The d type flip flopEnd It is connected and is connected with positive source;The resistance first end is also connected with switch first end, the second end of switch ground connection;Power supply is born Pole is grounded;The d type flip flopEnd is hanging.
Further, the switch includes:Mercury vibroswitch or spring vibration switch or rolling ball vibration switch.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:The application will vibrate by using the essential characteristic of trigger " being triggered at any moment " Trigger condition is converted into, detection is realized;Because using only 1 general trigger chip, and modern standard flip-flop chip With low-down quiescent dissipation;The way of output of open-drain is used, it is to avoid the electric energy of reserve battery " is stolen by other circuits Take ";And the vibration occurred " can be remembered " in no main power source, in the case of main system is idle;And the application is also carried Go out pull-up resistor R1 being connected to the output end Q ends of trigger, triggerEnd is connected with positive source, so that pull-up Only come into force after single-chip microcomputer have sent #RST signals, after vibration, Q ends output low level is detected, pull-up is closed automatically Close, so as to reduce further the power consumption of system.
Brief description of the drawings
The low-power consumption vibration detection circuit figure that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment.
The improved low-power consumption vibration detection circuit figure that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
For ease of skilled artisan understands that technology contents of the present utility model, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the utility model Content is further explained.
The utility model passes through as shown in figure 1, the technical solution of the utility model is:Low-power consumption vibration detection circuit, bag Include:D type flip flop, switch, power supply, resistance, diode;The CLK ends of the d type flip flop are connected with resistance first end, and CLK ends are instant Zhong Duan, the end of resistance second and d type flip flopEnd is connected,Remove end in end;The Q ends and two of the d type flip flop Pole pipe negative pole is connected, and the diode cathode detects the output of circuit as low-power consumption;D type flip flopEnd is used as low-power consumption The input of circuit is detected,End is preset end;The resistance is also connected as pull-up, its second end with positive source;It is described Resistance first end is also connected with switch first end, the second end of switch ground connection;The D ends ground connection of d type flip flop;Power cathode connects Ground;The d type flip flopEnd is hanging.
As shown in figure 1, D1 is with asynchronous removing and prefabricated d type flip flop, d type flip flop here is those skilled in the art Known electronic component, is not described in detail in this application, and switch S1 switchs for vibration detection, including but not limited to water Silver-colored vibroswitch, spring vibration switch, rolling ball vibration switch etc..Resistance R1 is pull-up resistor.Diode V1 is formed to single-chip microcomputer Open-drain output interface.
The technology contents of the application can be more clearly understood for those skilled in the art, the now low-power consumption to the application is vibrated The operation principle of detection circuit is described below:
First, single-chip microcomputer exports the low level signal #RST of a period of time to initialize detection circuit;After the completion of initialization, The Q ends output high level of d type flip flop, diode cathode #Out ends are high resistant free state;When equipment is vibrated, vibration inspection Slowdown monitoring switch S1 forms several pulses in the presence of pull-up resistor R1 on the CLK ends of d type flip flop, and rising edge therein will D type flip flop is triggered, the low level signal at d type flip flop D ends is latched into the Q ends of d type flip flop, diode cathode is that #Out ends are changed into Low level, single-chip microcomputer is that may detect that to be vibrated.
Because circuit power consumption is extremely low, the reserve battery that can use of the application works, and power supply is dry cell or lithium electricity Pond etc., thus the application to the detecting of vibration independent of main-system part, before single-chip microcomputer resends #RST signals, hair The vibration given birth to will make #Out ends keep low level state, it is achieved thereby that the function #RST signals of vibration occurred for " remembeing " i.e. Reset signal,.
A kind of improved low-power consumption vibration detection circuit of the utility model embodiment offer is illustrated in figure 2, by inciting somebody to action Pull-up resistor R1 is connected to the output end Q ends of trigger, triggerEnd is connected with positive source, so that pull-up only exists Single-chip microcomputer have sent #RST signals, after come into force, detecting vibration, after Q ends output low level, pull-up is automatically switched off, So as to reduce further the power consumption of system.
One of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that embodiment described here is to aid in reader and understands this reality With new principle, it should be understood that protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to such especially statement and embodiment. For a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all in spirit of the present utility model Within principle, any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made etc. should be included in right of the present utility model Within.

Claims (4)

1. low-power consumption vibration detection circuit, it is characterised in that including:D type flip flop, switch, power supply, resistance, diode;The D The CLK ends of trigger are connected with resistance first end, the end of resistance second and d type flip flopEnd is connected;The d type flip flop Q ends be connected with diode cathode, the diode cathode as low-power consumption detect circuit output;D type flip flopEnd The input of circuit is detected as low-power consumption;The resistance is also connected as pull-up, its second end with positive source;The resistance One end is also connected with switch first end, the second end of switch ground connection;The D ends ground connection of d type flip flop;Power cathode is grounded;The D TriggerEnd is hanging.
2. low-power consumption vibration detection circuit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the switch is:Mercury vibration is opened Close or spring vibration switch or rolling ball vibration switch.
3. low-power consumption vibration detection circuit, it is characterised in that including:D type flip flop, switch, power supply, resistance, diode;The D The CLK ends of trigger are connected with resistance first end, and the end of resistance second is connected with the Q ends of d type flip flop;The Q of the d type flip flop End is connected with diode cathode, and the diode cathode detects the output of circuit as low-power consumption;D type flip flopHold conduct Low-power consumption detects the input of circuit;The d type flip flopEnd is connected and is connected with positive source;The resistance first end also with Switch first end to be connected, the second end of switch ground connection;The D ends ground connection of d type flip flop;Power cathode is grounded;The d type flip flopEnd is hanging.
4. low-power consumption vibration detection circuit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the switch is:Mercury vibration is opened Close or spring vibration switch or rolling ball vibration switch.
CN201621168413.1U 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 Low-power consumption vibration detection circuit Active CN206330668U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621168413.1U CN206330668U (en) 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 Low-power consumption vibration detection circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621168413.1U CN206330668U (en) 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 Low-power consumption vibration detection circuit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206330668U true CN206330668U (en) 2017-07-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621168413.1U Active CN206330668U (en) 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 Low-power consumption vibration detection circuit

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106404157A (en) * 2016-11-02 2017-02-15 成都前锋电子仪器有限责任公司 Low power consumption vibration detection circuit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106404157A (en) * 2016-11-02 2017-02-15 成都前锋电子仪器有限责任公司 Low power consumption vibration detection circuit

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