CN206324186U - A kind of sesame dries induction system - Google Patents

Abstract

Induction system is dried the utility model discloses a kind of sesame, including drying tower, feed hopper and material-falling hopper are respectively arranged with drying tower, vibratory sieve is provided with below material-falling hopper, vertical elevator is provided with the discharge end of vibratory sieve, feeding-distribution device is provided with the upper outlet of vertical elevator, feeding-distribution device includes the main sub-feed tube being obliquely installed, the bottom of main sub-feed tube is connected with separate hopper, the bottom of separate hopper is provided with multiple sub-feed tubes, and the discharging opening of each branch sub-feed tube is corresponding with the feeding mouth of roasted sesame machine respectively and connects；Separate hopper includes two sub-material Zhi Dou being arranged side by side, and the lower end part of main sub-feed tube is in two sub-material Zhi Dou boundary；Each sub-material Zhi Dou bottom is correspondingly arranged on two branch sub-feed tubes；Two sub-material Zhi Dou boundary is provided with cutting plate structure.The utility model can improve transfer efficiency, reduce the sesame conglomeration in course of conveying, it is ensured that sesame and go out oil quality.

Description

A kind of sesame dries induction system

Technical field

The utility model is related to sesame processing technique field, more particularly to a kind of sesame drying induction system.

Background technology

Sesame will be by multiple working procedure processing, wherein more important two procedures are exactly that sesame is removed before processing liquefaction Miscellaneous and sesame frying, carries out cleaning removal of impurities, warp to sesame more than sesame removal of impurities process by the way of artificial cleaning or machine cleaning Wet sesame after over cleaning removal of impurities, which will be dried and is delivered in roasted sesame machine, carries out sesame frying.

And existing sesame drying and induction system typically using drying and convey the construction separated, wet sesame is first dried Dry, the sesame after drying is deposited in transfer position, and being delivered to roasted sesame machine through conveyer again afterwards carries out frying.Existing sesame The transfer efficiency of drying and induction system is low, and sesame easy to knot groups in course of conveying, influences sesame and goes out oil quality.

Utility model content

The utility model dries induction system to solve the problems of the prior art there is provided a kind of sesame, it is possible to increase Transfer efficiency, reduces the sesame conglomeration in course of conveying, it is ensured that sesame and go out oil quality.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that：A kind of sesame dries induction system, bag Include and feed hopper and material-falling hopper are respectively arranged with the top and bottom of vertically arranged drying tower, drying tower, under the material-falling hopper Side is provided with vibratory sieve, and the sieve plate of vibratory sieve is provided with towards downward-sloping setting at its discharge end at the discharge end of vibratory sieve Vertical elevator, the lower entrances of vertical elevator and the discharge end of vibratory sieve are connected, and are set at the upper outlet of vertical elevator Be equipped with feeding-distribution device, feeding-distribution device includes the main sub-feed tube being obliquely installed, the upper end of main sub-feed tube and vertical elevator it is upper Portion outlet connection, the bottom of main sub-feed tube is connected with separate hopper, and the bottom of separate hopper is provided with multiple sub-feed tubes, Mei Gezhi The charging aperture of sub-feed tube is connected with separate hopper, the discharging opening of each branch sub-feed tube respectively it is corresponding with the feeding mouth of roasted sesame machine simultaneously Connection；

The separate hopper includes two sub-material Zhi Dou being arranged side by side, and the lower end part of main sub-feed tube is in two sub-material Zhi Dou Boundary；Each sub-material Zhi Dou bottom is correspondingly arranged on two branch sub-feed tubes；

Two sub-material Zhi Dou boundary is provided with cutting plate structure, and cutting plate structure includes being fixed on two sub-material Zhi Dou The left cutting plate for material to be individually directed to two sub-material Zhi Dou is fixedly connected with the sub-material support of boundary, sub-material support With right cutting plate.

The drying tower is multiple in the top arrangement of the vibratory sieve, length direction row of multiple drying towers along vibratory sieve Cloth, and sieve plate of each material-falling hopper for drying tower bottom with the vibratory sieve is corresponding.

The vertical elevator is chain-plate type vertical elevator.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are：

Arrangement and cooperation of the utility model by drying tower, vibratory sieve, vertical elevator and feeding-distribution device, are realized wet The drying conveying of the pipeline system of sesame, improves transfer efficiency, and the technical solution of the utility model has been subtracted in sesame Swivel link, and arrange vibratory sieve, and then reduce the sesame conglomeration in course of conveying, it is ensured that sesame and go out oil quality.

During utility model works, wet sesame enters in drying tower through feed hopper, and is dried during whereabouts by hot blast It is dry, the sesame after drying enter in material-falling hopper and under drop down onto on the sieve plate of vibratory sieve, because the sieve plate of vibratory sieve is towards at its discharge end Downward-sloping to set, sesame moves to discharge end under the vibration of vibratory sieve and enters vertical elevator, is then promoted to vertical The upper outlet of straight elevator and the main sub-feed tube for entering feeding-distribution device, afterwards sub-material of the sesame through separate hopper and branch sub-feed tube point The feeding mouth of roasted sesame machine is not entered, and frying is carried out in roasted sesame machine.

The separate hopper includes two sub-material Zhi Dou being arranged side by side, and the lower end part of main sub-feed tube is in two sub-material Zhi Dou Boundary；Each sub-material Zhi Dou bottom is correspondingly arranged on two branch sub-feed tubes, and above-mentioned setting is easy to main sub-material Supplied materials is divided to two sub-material Zhi Dou in pipe.

Two sub-material Zhi Dou boundary is provided with cutting plate structure, and cutting plate structure includes being fixed on two sub-material Zhi Dou The left cutting plate for material to be individually directed to two sub-material Zhi Dou is fixedly connected with the sub-material support of boundary, sub-material support With right cutting plate, cutting plate structure, which is realized, is uniformly divided to supplied materials in main sub-feed tube to two sub-material Zhi Dou, and then passes through branch point Expects pipe realizes the uniform feeding to each roasted sesame machine.

The vertical elevator is chain-plate type vertical elevator, and its is stable, and realizes the vertical-lift of sesame, subtracts Few floor space.

The drying tower is multiple in the top arrangement of the vibratory sieve, length direction row of multiple drying towers along vibratory sieve Cloth, and sieve plate of the material-falling hopper with the vibratory sieve of each drying tower bottom is corresponding, multiple drying towers work raising simultaneously Drying efficiency.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment one；

Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of feeding-distribution device in embodiment one；

Fig. 3 is the sieve plate sectional drawing of vibratory sieve in embodiment one；

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of flow rate adjustment device in embodiment one；

Fig. 5 is Fig. 3 top view；

Fig. 6 is A-A diagrammatic cross-sections in Fig. 4；

Fig. 7 is the enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 5；

Fig. 8 is the adjustment schematic diagram of flow rate adjustment device in embodiment one；

Fig. 9 is the structural representation of embodiment two；

Figure 10 is the front view of material-falling hopper in embodiment two.

Embodiment

Embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

As shown in Figures 1 to 8, a kind of sesame drying induction system of the present utility model, including vertically arranged drying tower 1, the top and bottom of drying tower 1 are respectively arranged with feed hopper 2 and material-falling hopper 3, and the lower section of the material-falling hopper 3 is provided with vibratory sieve 4, the sieve plate 41 of vibratory sieve 4 is provided with vertical elevator towards downward-sloping setting at its discharge end at the discharge end of vibratory sieve 4 5, the lower entrances of vertical elevator 5 are connected with the discharge end of vibratory sieve 4, are provided with the upper outlet of vertical elevator 5 point Expect device, feeding-distribution device includes the main sub-feed tube 6 being obliquely installed, and the upper end and the top of vertical elevator 5 of main sub-feed tube 6 go out Mouth connection, the bottom of main sub-feed tube 6 is connected with separate hopper 7, and the bottom of separate hopper 7 is provided with multiple sub-feed tubes 8, Mei Gezhi The charging aperture of sub-feed tube 8 is connected with separate hopper 7, the feeding mouth pair of the discharging opening of each branch sub-feed tube 8 respectively with roasted sesame machine 9 Should and it connect.

The separate hopper 7 includes two sub-material branch buckets 71 being arranged side by side, and the lower end part of main sub-feed tube 6 is in two sub-materials The boundary of branch bucket 71；The boundary of two sub-material branch buckets 71 is additionally provided with cutting plate structure, and cutting plate structure includes being fixed on It is fixedly connected with the sub-material support 72 of two boundaries of sub-material branch bucket 71, sub-material support 72 for material to be individually directed into two The left cutting plate 72 and right cutting plate 73 of sub-material branch bucket 71；The bottom of each sub-material branch bucket 71 is correspondingly arranged on two branch point Expects pipe 8.

Drying tower 1 arranges three, length of three drying towers 1 along vibratory sieve 4 in the top of the vibratory sieve 4 in the present embodiment Direction arrangement is spent, and each sieve plate 41 of the material-falling hopper 3 of the bottom of drying tower 1 with the vibratory sieve 4 is corresponding, multiple drying towers It is simultaneously operable, improves drying efficiency.

The vertical elevator 5 selects chain-plate type vertical elevator, and its is stable, and realizes vertically carrying for sesame Rise, reduce floor space.

Multiple parallel slivers 42 are uniformly disposed with along its width on the sieve plate 41 of the vibratory sieve 4, often Individual sliver 42 arranges along the length direction of sieve plate 41 and protrudes from the surface of sieve plate 41, length and the length of sieve plate 41 of sliver 42 It is identical, and the cross section of sliver 42 is arc, is preferably semicircle.The adjacent closed butt joint of sliver 42 and therebetween formed under The guide channel 43 that portion is narrow, top is broad.By said structure design, sesame can be under the guide effect of guide channel 43 Uniformly moved to discharge end, and due to the structure that guide channel 43 is lower narrow, top is broad, sesame is in guide channel 43 During accumulation, sesame can be set up to get up to form ventilation space at the lower narrow of guide channel 43, it is to avoid sesame is sealed bad, and Further reduce sesame conglomeration.

Flow rate adjustment device is provided with the material-falling hopper 3, flow rate adjustment device includes being horizontally installed in material-falling hopper 3 Fixed plate 31 and portable plate 32, the surrounding of fixed plate 31 are fixedly connected with the inwall of material-falling hopper 3, are offered in fixed plate 31 multiple Parallel bottom elongated hole 311；Portable plate 32 is arranged on the top of fixed plate 31 and is slidably matched with fixed plate 31, portable plate 32 The upper and corresponding position of bottom elongated hole 311 offers top elongated hole 322, shapes and sizes and the bottom elongated hole of top elongated hole 322 311 is identical, and the length direction of top elongated hole 322 is parallel with the length direction of bottom elongated hole 311, portable plate 32 and upper minister The parallel side edge in hole 322 be fixedly installed with its be in conplane adjusting rod 33, adjusting rod 33 along with top elongated hole 322 perpendicular direction arrangements, and adjusting rod 33 passes through material-falling hopper 3 from the inside to the outside；Portable plate 32 is parallel with top elongated hole 322 Adjustment spacing L is remained between opposite sides side and material-falling hopper.

Flow rate adjustment device can adjust the discharging speed of control material-falling hopper, when it is adjusted, by adjusting the band of adjusting rod 33 Dynamic portable plate 32 is moved, and when portable plate 32 is moved relative to fixed plate 31, the top elongated hole of portable plate 32 is relative to fixed plate 31 Bottom elongated hole 311 realize and be overlapping that sesame is diminished by gap（As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 8, sesame by gap by D1 before adjustment is changed into the D2 after adjustment, and D2 is less than D1）, so as to realize the reduction of control discharging speed；Control discharging speed Become big to be carried out reversely adjusting according to above-mentioned regulation.Moreover, flow rate adjustment device of the present utility model is due in fixed plate 31 The cooperation of multiple top elongated holes 322 on multiple bottom elongated holes 311 and portable plate 32, it is possible to achieve uniform blanking.

The flow rate adjustment device also includes guiding mechanism, and guiding mechanism includes being located at two phases of the downside of portable plate 32 Parallel gathering sill 34, two gathering sills 34 are arranged at the opposite sides vertical with top elongated hole 322 of portable plate 32, and The end of gathering sill 34 and corresponding portable plate edge flush；In fixed plate 31 with it is equal at two opposite positions of gathering sill 34 Provided with the guide rail 35 being slidably matched with the gathering sill 34, the end of guide rail 35 and corresponding fixed plate edge flush.

One end that the adjusting rod 33 is located at outside material-falling hopper 3 is fixedly connected with the action bars 36 perpendicular with it, operates Bar 36 is generally aligned in the same plane with the portable plate 32, is fixedly installed outside material-falling hopper 3 on positioning seat 37, positioning seat 37 and is offered cunning Groove 38, the length direction of the length direction and top elongated hole 322 of chute 38 is perpendicular, action bars 36 passed through at chute 38 and with The chute 38 is slidably matched；

It is relative on the top elongated hole 322 and fixed plate 31 on portable plate 32 when action bars 36 is located at the starting point of chute 38 The bottom elongated hole 311 answered is completely superposed.

During utility model works, wet sesame enters in drying tower 1 through feed hopper 2, and by hot blast during whereabouts Drying, sesame after drying enter in material-falling hopper 3 and under drop down onto on the sieve plate 41 of vibratory sieve 4, because of the sieve plate 41 towards its of vibratory sieve 4 Downward-sloping at discharge end to set, sesame moves to discharge end under the vibration of vibratory sieve 4 and enters vertical elevator 5, then Elevated 5 upper outlets to vertical elevator 5 and the main sub-feed tube 6 into feeding-distribution device, sesame is through separate hopper 7 and branch afterwards The sub-material of sub-feed tube 8 has respectively entered the feeding mouth of roasted sesame machine 9, and frying is carried out in roasted sesame machine.

Embodiment two：

As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment one are that the flow rate adjustment device is by upper Two sets, and lower minister of the width more than bottom flow rate adjustment device of the bottom elongated hole of top flow rate adjustment device are disposed with The width in hole, is limited, i.e. overhead stream velocity modulation because implementing a kind of shapes and sizes comprising top elongated hole with bottom elongated hole identical The width of the bottom elongated hole of regulating device passes through above-mentioned two sets differences also greater than the width of the top elongated hole of bottom flow rate adjustment device The setting of the flow rate adjustment device of specification, realizes multistage regulation, is easy to control the multistage regulation of sesame flow velocity.

Above example is only used to illustrative and not limiting the technical solution of the utility model, although with reference to above-described embodiment pair The utility model is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that：The utility model can still be entered Row modification or equivalent, without departing from any modification or partial replacement of spirit and scope of the present utility model, it all should Cover among right of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. It is respectively arranged with 1. a kind of sesame is dried at the top and bottom of induction system, including vertically arranged drying tower, drying tower Feed hopper and material-falling hopper, it is characterised in that：It is provided with vibratory sieve below the material-falling hopper, the sieve plate of vibratory sieve is towards its discharge end Place is downward-sloping to be set, and vertical elevator, the lower entrances of vertical elevator and vibration are provided with the discharge end of vibratory sieve Feeding-distribution device is provided with the discharge end connection of sieve, the upper outlet of vertical elevator, feeding-distribution device includes the master being obliquely installed Sub-feed tube, the upper end of main sub-feed tube and the upper outlet of vertical elevator are connected, and the bottom of main sub-feed tube is connected with sub-material Bucket, the bottom of separate hopper is provided with multiple sub-feed tubes, and the charging aperture of each branch sub-feed tube is connected with separate hopper, each branch point The discharging opening of expects pipe is corresponding with the feeding mouth of roasted sesame machine respectively and connects；

   The separate hopper includes two sub-material Zhi Dou being arranged side by side, and the lower end part of main sub-feed tube is in two sub-material Zhi Dou side At boundary；Each sub-material Zhi Dou bottom is correspondingly arranged on two branch sub-feed tubes；

   Two sub-material Zhi Dou boundary is provided with cutting plate structure, and cutting plate structure includes being fixed on two sub-material branch bucket borders Left cutting plate and the right side for material to be individually directed to two sub-material Zhi Dou are fixedly connected with the sub-material support at place, sub-material support Cutting plate.
2. 2. sesame according to claim 1 dries induction system, it is characterised in that：The drying tower is in the vibratory sieve Top arrangement is multiple, length direction arrangement of multiple drying towers along vibratory sieve, and each drying tower bottom material-falling hopper and institute The sieve plate for stating vibratory sieve is corresponding.
3. 3. sesame according to claim 1 or 2 dries induction system, it is characterised in that：The vertical elevator is carrier bar Formula vertical elevator.