CN206323777U - It is a kind of to standardize the fertilization system that the Yunnan black tea seeds of flowering plants is planted - Google Patents
It is a kind of to standardize the fertilization system that the Yunnan black tea seeds of flowering plants is planted Download PDFInfo
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- CN206323777U CN206323777U CN201621267392.9U CN201621267392U CN206323777U CN 206323777 U CN206323777 U CN 206323777U CN 201621267392 U CN201621267392 U CN 201621267392U CN 206323777 U CN206323777 U CN 206323777U
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- measuring
- fertilization system
- black tea
- yunnan black
- flowering plants
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Abstract
The fertilization system that the Yunnan black tea seeds of flowering plants is planted is standardized the utility model discloses a kind of, including fertilization system and fertilising region, the fertilization system is provided with water pipe, filter is installed with the left of water pipe, the fertilization system is provided with frequency converter, PLC irrigation controls cabinet and touch-screen, the frequency converter is fixedly connected with measuring hoper, the PLC irrigation controls cabinet is fixedly connected with measuring pump, nutritious box is fixedly mounted on the upside of measuring pump, agitator tank is installed with the right side of nutrition box, the fertilization system is connected with fertilising region by water pipe, the fertilising region is provided with plantation column, Yunnan black tea flower is provided with plantation column；A kind of fertilization system for standardizing the plant of the Yunnan black tea seeds of flowering plants, design science and rationally, it is easily operated to carry out, solving conventional water-fertilizer integral system needs in advance manually to mix nutrient solution with irrigation water, and the problem of chemical reaction produces precipitation, reduction fertility can occur for the long a variety of nutrient compositions of incorporation time.
Description
Technical field
It is more particularly to a kind of to standardize the fertilization system that the Yunnan black tea seeds of flowering plants is planted the invention belongs to the agriculture field that applies fertilizer.
Background technology
Yunnan black tea flower has functions that invigorate blood circulation, stasis-dispelling and pain-killing.It can be used for treating some congestive illnesss, especially gynaecology
The comparison of illness is more, and as Yunnan black tea is spent, the area of cultivation is also increasing, and traditional fertilization and irrigation method were not only cumbersome but also unfavorable
In saving water resource, this gives the Fertigation system that can be irrigated and applied fertilizer simultaneously to bring chance, while it is also proposed more
High requirement.Fertigation system will be irrigated and fertilising is combined together, and water source and fertilizer are made full use of, saving is reached
Crop yield is improved while resource, labour is saved, efficiency is improved；
Existing Fertigation drip irrigation system automaticity is not high, applies the feelings of several different fertilizers simultaneously particularly with needs
Condition does not have good solution, and control system imperfection, the control requirement much not up to needed for industrialized agriculture, it is difficult to reach
To the increasingly automated control of fertigation process, and convey fertilizer when can mixing a variety of fertilizer,
In mixing, chemical reaction generation precipitation, reduction fertility can occur for different fertilizer.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of fertilization system for standardizing the plant of the Yunnan black tea seeds of flowering plants.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:It is a kind of to standardize applying for Yunnan black tea seeds of flowering plants plant
Fertile system, including fertilization system and fertilising region, the fertilising system are provided with water pipe, filter are installed with the left of water pipe
I, stop valve I is installed with the right side of filter I, the right side of stop valve I is provided with raw water pump, fixed on the right side of raw water pump
Stop valve II is installed, filter II is installed with the right side of stop valve II, the right side of filter II is provided with pressure-reducing valve,
It is installed with the right side of pressure-reducing valve on the right side of pressure gauge, the pressure gauge and is provided with turbine flowmeter, on the right side of turbine flowmeter
It is installed with the right side of check valve I, the check valve and is provided with a check valve II, No. two check valves II and N check valves II,
A measuring hoper is installed with a right side of check valve II, a measuring hoper is provided with a nutrition box, it is described
An agitator tank is provided with the right side of a number nutrition box, a measuring pump, described No. one are installed with the right side of an agitator tank
A counterbalance valve is provided with the right side of measuring pump, No. two measuring hopers are installed with No. two right sides of check valve II, in No. two meters
Amount funnel is provided with the right side of No. two nutrition boxes, No. two nutrition boxes and is provided with No. two agitator tanks, solid on the right side of No. two agitator tanks
Dingan County is provided with No. two counterbalance valves equipped with No. two measuring pumps, No. two measuring pumps right side, in the fixed peace in the right side of N check valves II
Equipped with N measuring hopers, it is provided with N measuring hopers on the right side of N nutrition boxes, the N nutrition box and is provided with No. N stirring
Case, is installed with the right side of N measuring pumps, the N measuring pumps on the right side of N agitator tanks and is provided with N counterbalance valves, described to apply
Fertile system is provided with frequency converter, PLC irrigation controls cabinet and touch-screen, and the fertilization system is connected with fertilising region by water pipe；
The fertilising region is provided with plantation column, and Yunnan black tea flower is provided with plantation column, and water is provided with the downside of Yunnan black tea flower
Pipe.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme of the utility model, described water pipe is plastic material ABS.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme of the utility model, described N is 1≤N≤20 and N is integer.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme of the utility model, described PLC irrigation control cabinets are fixedly connected a metering
Pump, No. two measuring pumps, N measuring pumps and frequency converter.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme of the utility model, described frequency converter is fixedly connected measuring hoper, two
Number measuring hoper and N measuring hopers.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme of the utility model, described PLC irrigation controls cabinet selects S1200 systems of Siemens
Row switch board, touch-screen realizes the digital output modul to nutrient solution, frequency converter from prestige synthetic fibre series by the button on touch-screen
From Fuji FNRO series.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme of the utility model, described PLC irrigation controls cabinet can control all meters
Measure pump and all measuring hopers.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：A kind of fertilising system for standardizing the plant of the Yunnan black tea seeds of flowering plants
System, design science and rationally, it is easy to which operation is carried out, the PLC irrigation controls cabinet that is provided with control all measuring pump and all
Measuring hoper, the parameter that we need regulation is inputted in PLC irrigation control cabinets, by PLC irrigation controls cabinet to measuring pump and
The time of the control of measuring hoper, the amount that can be applied fertilizer with accurate adjustment and fertilising, and do not need direct surveillance and management, each battalion
Nutrient solution is separated conveying, it is to avoid each nutrient solution because the problem of chemical reaction produces precipitation, reduction fertility occurs for mixing,
And the water pipe of plastic material is difficult to get rusty, nutriment can be avoided to be reacted with water pipe.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation；
Fig. 2 is fertilising schematic diagram.
In figure：1- filters I；2- stop valves I；3- raw water pumps；4- stop valves II；5- filters II；6- pressure-reducing valves；7- is pressed
Power table；8- turbine flowmeters；9- check valves I；No. bis- check valves II of 10-；No. bis- measuring hopers of 11-；No. bis- nutrition boxes of 12-；13-
A number check valve b；Number measuring hoper of 14-；Number nutrition box of 15-；16- frequency converters；Number agitator tank of 17-；Number metering of 18-
Pump；Number counterbalance valve of 19-；20- kinds plant column；21- Yunnan black tea is spent；22- fertilisings region；No. bis- agitator tanks of 23-；No. bis- measuring pumps of 24-；
No. bis- counterbalance valves of 25-；26-PLC irrigation control cabinets；27- touch-screens；28-N counterbalance valves；29-N measuring pumps；No. 30-N stirring
Case；31-N measuring hopers；32-N nutrition boxes；33-N check valves II；34- water pipes；35- fertilization systems.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Herein it should be noted that
Explanation for these embodiments is used to help understand the utility model, but does not constitute to restriction of the present utility model.This
Outside, as long as technical characteristic involved in each embodiment of the utility model disclosed below does not constitute conflict each other
It can just be mutually combined.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme：It is a kind of to standardize the fertilising that the Yunnan black tea seeds of flowering plants is planted
System, including fertilization system 35 and fertilising region 22, fertilization system 35 are provided with water pipe 34, and water pipe 34 is plastic material ABS,
The left side of water pipe 34 is installed with filter I 1, and stop valve I 2 is installed with the right side of filter I 1, and the right side of stop valve I 2 is set
Raw water pump 3 is equipped with, stop valve II 4 is installed with the right side of raw water pump 3, filter is installed with the right side of stop valve II 4
II 5, the right side of filter II 5 is provided with pressure-reducing valve 6, and pressure gauge 7 is installed with the right side of pressure-reducing valve 6, and the right side of pressure gauge 7 is set
There is turbine flowmeter 8, check valve I 9 is installed with the right side of turbine flowmeter 8, the right side of check valve I 9 is provided with No. one unidirectionally
Valve II 13, No. two check valves II 10 and N check valves II 33, a metering leakage is installed with a right side of check valve II 13
Bucket 14, a nutrition box 15 is provided with a measuring hoper 14, and a right side of nutrition box 15 is provided with an agitator tank 17,
A number right side of agitator tank 17 is installed with a measuring pump 18, and the right side of a measuring pump 18 is provided with a counterbalance valve
19, No. two measuring hopers 11 are installed with No. two right sides of check valve II 10, No. two measuring hopers 11 are provided with No. two battalion
Box 12 is supported, No. two right sides of nutrition box 12 are provided with No. two agitator tanks 23, and No. two meters are installed with No. two right sides of agitator tank 23
Pump 24 is measured, No. two right sides of measuring pump 24 are provided with No. two counterbalance valves 25, No. N meter is installed with the right side of N check valves II 33
Funnel 31 is measured, N measuring hopers 31 are provided with N nutrition box 32, the right side of N nutrition box 32 is provided with N agitator tanks 30,
The right side of N agitator tanks 30 is installed with N measuring pumps 29, and the right side of N measuring pumps 29 is provided with N counterbalance valves 28, fertilising system
System 35 is provided with frequency converter 16, PLC irrigation controls cabinet 26 and touch-screen 27, and PLC irrigation controls cabinet 26 is fixedly connected a metering
Pump 18, No. two measuring pumps 24, N measuring pumps 29 and frequency converter 16, frequency converter 16 are fixedly connected a measuring hoper 14, No. two meters
Funnel 11 and N measuring hopers 31 are measured, PLC irrigation controls cabinet 26 can control all measuring pumps and all measuring hopers,
PLC irrigation controls cabinet 26 is from the serial switch boards of Siemens S1200, and touch-screen 27 is from prestige synthetic fibre series, by touch-screen 27
Button realize that, to the digital output modul of nutrient solution, frequency converter 16 passes through water pipe 34 from Fuji FNRO series, fertilization system 35
Fertilising region 22 is connected with, and N is that 1≤N≤20, N is integer, N is determined according to the nutrient powder quantity to be added；
Fertilising region 22 is provided with plantation column 20, and being provided with Yunnan black tea in plantation column 20 spends 21, spends 21 downsides to set in Yunnan black tea
Water pipe 34 is equipped with, the water pipe of plastic material is difficult to get rusty, nutriment can be avoided to be reacted with water pipe, and control is irrigated by PLC
Cabinet processed can realize intelligent management.
Operation principle of the present utility model：When in use, the water drawn is tentatively filtered via filter I 1 first, is led to
Cross stop valve I 2 and enter raw water pump 3, then by further filtering of the stop valve II 4 by filter II 5, pressure-reducing valve 6 makes outlet
The scope of pressure remained steady, is measured by pressure gauge 7 to pipeline hydraulic pressure；Water, which is flowed through, enters turbine flowmeter after pressure gauge
8, need to access check valve I 9 after accurate liquid manure concentration proportioning and quantifying irrigation, flowmeter to realize, to ensure water (flow) direction, prevent
Backflow, a nutrition box 15, No. two nutrition boxes 12 and N nutrition box 32 are poured into by the nutritive plant powder bought from shop respectively,
Staff inputs the parameter of regulation in PLC irrigation controls cabinet 26, and measuring pump and metering are leaked by PLC irrigation controls cabinet 26
The time of the control of bucket, the amount that can be applied fertilizer with accurate adjustment and fertilising, for example, when Yunnan black tea flower needs certain nutrient, PLC is filled
N measuring hopers 31 can be opened by irrigating switch board 26, and nutriment powder can flow into water from N nutrition box 32 by N measuring hopers 31
Pipe 34, nutriment powder can be taken to N agitator tanks 30 by the water in water pipe 34 and be stirred mixing, and PLC irrigation controls cabinet 26 adjusts No. N
Measuring pump 29, it is determined that the amount of required nutrient solution, nutrient solution reaches fertilization area 22 by N counterbalance valves 28, and nutrient solution is from water pipe
Yunnan black tea is slowly added dropwise in 34 to spend in 21 ridging.
Embodiment of the present utility model is explained in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, but the utility model is not limited to be retouched
The embodiment stated.For a person skilled in the art, it is right in the case where not departing from the utility model principle and spirit
These embodiments carry out a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification, still fall within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of standardize the fertilization system that the Yunnan black tea seeds of flowering plants is planted, including fertilization system (35) and fertilising region (22), its feature exists
In：The fertilization system (35) is provided with water pipe (34), filter I (1) is installed with the left of water pipe (34), in filter
It is installed with the right side of I (1) on the right side of stop valve I (2), the stop valve I (2) and is provided with raw water pump (3), it is right in raw water pump (3)
Side is installed with stop valve II (4), and filter II (5), the filter II are installed with the right side of stop valve II (4)
(5) right side is provided with pressure-reducing valve (6), is installed with the right side of pressure gauge (7), the pressure gauge (7) and sets on the right side of pressure-reducing valve (6)
Turbine flowmeter (8) is equipped with, is installed with the right side of turbine flowmeter (8) on the right side of check valve I (9), the check valve I (9)
A check valve II (13), No. two check valves II (10) and N check valves II (33) are provided with, it is right in a check valve II (13)
Side is installed with a measuring hoper (14), and a measuring hoper (14) is provided with a nutrition box (15), described No. one
An agitator tank (17) is provided with the right side of nutrition box (15), a measuring pump is installed with the right side of an agitator tank (17)
(18) counterbalance valve (19), is provided with the right side of a measuring pump (18), the fixed peace on the right side of No. two check valves II (10)
Equipped with No. two measuring hopers (11), No. two measuring hopers (11) are provided with No. two nutrition boxes (12), No. two nutrition boxes
(12) right side is provided with No. two agitator tanks (23), and No. two measuring pumps (24), institute are installed with the right side of No. two agitator tanks (23)
State and be provided with No. two counterbalance valves (25) on the right side of No. two measuring pumps (24), No. N meter is installed with the right side of N check valves II (33)
Funnel (31) is measured, is provided with N measuring hopers (31) on the right side of N nutrition box (32), the N nutrition box (32) and is provided with N
Number agitator tank (30), is installed with the right side of N agitator tanks (30) on the right side of N measuring pumps (29), the N measuring pumps (29)
N counterbalance valves (28) are provided with, the fertilization system (35) is provided with frequency converter (16), PLC irrigation controls cabinet (26) and touched
Shield (27), the fertilization system (35) is connected with fertilising region (22) by water pipe (34)；
The fertilising region (22) is provided with plantation column (20), and Yunnan black tea flower (21) is provided with plantation column (20), in Yunnan black tea flower
(21) downside is provided with water pipe (34).
2. a kind of fertilization system for standardizing the plant of the Yunnan black tea seeds of flowering plants according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described water pipe
(34) it is plastic material ABS.
3. a kind of fertilization system for standardizing the plant of the Yunnan black tea seeds of flowering plants according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described N is 1
≤ N≤20 and N are integer.
4. a kind of fertilization system for standardizing the plant of the Yunnan black tea seeds of flowering plants according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described PLC
Irrigation control cabinet (26) is fixedly connected a measuring pump (18), No. two measuring pumps (24), N measuring pumps (29) and frequency converter
(16)。
5. a kind of fertilization system for standardizing the plant of the Yunnan black tea seeds of flowering plants according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described frequency conversion
Device (16) is fixedly connected a measuring hoper (14), No. two measuring hopers (11) and N measuring hopers (31).
6. a kind of fertilization system for standardizing the plant of the Yunnan black tea seeds of flowering plants according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described PLC
Irrigation control cabinet (26) is passed through touch-screen (27) from the serial switch boards of Siemens S1200, touch-screen (27) from prestige synthetic fibre series
On button realize that frequency converter (16) is from Fuji FNRO series to the digital output modul of nutrient solution.
7. a kind of fertilization system for standardizing the plant of the Yunnan black tea seeds of flowering plants according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described PLC
Irrigation control cabinet (26) can control all measuring pumps and all measuring hopers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621267392.9U CN206323777U (en) | 2016-11-22 | 2016-11-22 | It is a kind of to standardize the fertilization system that the Yunnan black tea seeds of flowering plants is planted |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621267392.9U CN206323777U (en) | 2016-11-22 | 2016-11-22 | It is a kind of to standardize the fertilization system that the Yunnan black tea seeds of flowering plants is planted |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206323777U true CN206323777U (en) | 2017-07-14 |
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ID=59289479
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621267392.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206323777U (en) | 2016-11-22 | 2016-11-22 | It is a kind of to standardize the fertilization system that the Yunnan black tea seeds of flowering plants is planted |
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| CN (1) | CN206323777U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109089661A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-12-28 | 天津农学院 | A kind of Intelligent agricultural machinery fertilization system and its application method based on Internet of Things |
-
2016
- 2016-11-22 CN CN201621267392.9U patent/CN206323777U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109089661A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-12-28 | 天津农学院 | A kind of Intelligent agricultural machinery fertilization system and its application method based on Internet of Things |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170714 Termination date: 20171122 |