CN206320730U - A kind of coal-burning boiler high-temperature biomass gas fires system again - Google Patents

A kind of coal-burning boiler high-temperature biomass gas fires system again Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206320730U
CN206320730U CN201621048375.6U CN201621048375U CN206320730U CN 206320730 U CN206320730 U CN 206320730U CN 201621048375 U CN201621048375 U CN 201621048375U CN 206320730 U CN206320730 U CN 206320730U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coal
burning boiler
valve
secondary air
fires
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621048375.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鲁许鳌
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North China Electric Power University
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North China Electric Power University
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Priority to CN201621048375.6U priority Critical patent/CN206320730U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/32Direct CO2 mitigation

Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of coal-burning boiler high-temperature biomass gas and fires system again, including coal-burning boiler, what biomass fuel feed channel (3) sequentially passed through that fast valve (4), pipe valve (5) and regulating valve (6) be connected to coal-burning boiler fires spout (2) again;Secondary Air pipeline (8) fires spout (2) again by what secondary air adjustor valve (7) was connected to coal-burning boiler.The utility model uses the biological fuel gas to make the NOx conversion generated in primary zone for HCN, and finally gives harmless N2;CO can also be reduced2Net discharge capacity, reduce unburned carbon in flue dust, realize biomass energy high-grade utilize.Biological fuel gas temperature is more than 300 DEG C, and the tar being prevented from biological fuel gas, which condenses, blocks pipeline.Secondary Air is passed through to system can play combustion-supporting effect as surrounding air, while being cooled down to gas burner.

Description

A kind of coal-burning boiler high-temperature biomass gas fires system again
Technical field
The utility model belongs to biological fuel gas reburning technology field, more particularly to a kind of coal-burning boiler high-temperature biomass combustion Gas fires system again.
Background technology
Fuel reburning technology is that secondary fuel combustion with meagre oxygen section is set in coal-burning boiler, to control the NOx amounts of ultimately generating. Using three sections of combustion systems in stove, it is divided into primary zone, reburning zone and burning-out zone successively from bottom to top.Fuel staging sends into burner hearth, In combustion zone, the top of flame sprays into reburning fuel, makes the NOx conversion of generation as HCN to set up a fuel-rich regions, and finally Obtain harmless N2
Gasification of biomass is that biomass material is converted into fuel gas, and the utilization ratio of biological fuel gas is higher, and It is widely used, it can be used as life coal gas, burning boiler or generating.Because biomass has these advantages, so biological fuel gas It is of increased attention.
Tar in biological fuel gas is a kind of harmful components, due to tar in low temperature easily in biomass fuel feed channel It is middle to condense, so that biomass fuel feed channel and burner are blocked.Also met during the use of actual biological fuel gas Arrive and continued to be passed through biological fuel gas or each pipeline biological fuel gas skewness or even short when boiler is in accident condition The problem of road.
Further, since temperature is higher in coal-burning boiler, gas burner temperature also can be very high, to the working condition of burner Produced a very large impact with security.
Utility model content
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model fires system again there is provided a kind of coal-burning boiler high-temperature biomass gas.
The system includes coal-burning boiler, and biomass fuel feed channel 3 sequentially passes through fast valve 4, pipe valve 5 and regulating valve 6 and connected Spout 2 is fired again to coal-burning boiler;Secondary Air pipeline 8 fires spout 2 again by what secondary air adjustor valve 7 was connected to coal-burning boiler.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model sets up fuel rich area in reburning zone, the NOx for making to generate in primary zone using biological fuel gas HCN is converted into, and finally gives harmless N2;CO can also be reduced2Net discharge capacity, reduce unburned carbon in flue dust, realize biomass The high-grade of energy is utilized.N, S content of biological fuel gas in itself with little or no containing reducing combustion to a certain extent simultaneously Material type NOx source.Biological fuel gas temperature is more than 300 DEG C, and the tar being prevented from biological fuel gas, which condenses, blocks pipe Road.Secondary Air is passed through to system can play combustion-supporting effect as surrounding air, while can be cooled down to gas burner.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 fires system schematic again for a kind of coal-burning boiler high-temperature biomass gas.
Fig. 2 is the pipeline distribution map that biological fuel gas fires again with multiple coal-burning boilers for firing spout again.
Label declaration:1- coal-burning boilers, 2- fires spout again, and 3- biomass fuel feed channels, 4- fast valves, 5- pipe valves, 6- is adjusted Save valve, 7- secondary air adjustor valves, 8- Secondary Air pipelines, 9- biomass gasification systems.
Embodiment
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.It is emphasized that following Illustrate what is be merely exemplary, rather than in order to limit scope of the present utility model and its application.
System is fired again for a kind of coal-burning boiler high-temperature biomass gas of the utility model as shown in Figure 1.In coal-burning boiler 1 Burner hearth is divided into primary zone, reburning zone and burning-out zone from the bottom to top, and is correspondingly provided with wind snout, fires spout 2 and burnout degree again Spout.Further, the biological fuel gas outlet of biomass gasification system 9 is connected with biomass fuel feed channel 3, biological fuel gas What pipeline 3 sequentially passed through that fast valve 4, pipe valve 5 and regulating valve 6 be connected to coal-burning boiler fires spout 2 again;Secondary Air pipeline 8 passes through What secondary air adjustor valve 7 was connected to coal-burning boiler fires spout 2 again.
The biological fuel gas temperature obtained in biomass gasification system 9 reaches more than 300 DEG C, high-temperature biomass gas warp Cross after biomass fuel feed channel 3, fast valve 4, pipe valve 5 and regulating valve 6, enter firing again for coal-burning boiler 1 by firing spout 2 again Area participates in burning.Fast valve 4 can close to stop supplying biomass fuel when coal-burning boiler 1 is in accident condition in five seconds Gas.Pipe valve 5 when closed, biological fuel gas can be completely cut off completely into coal-burning boiler 1.Biological fuel gas regulating valve 6 is to adjust Save the flow resistance of biomass fuel feed channel 3, the flow of reasonable distribution biomass fuel feed channel 3.Due to biological fuel gas temperature More than 300 DEG C, and combustion system is identical with boiler main fuel, so influenceing small to boiler combustion, while can suppress tar Produce, prevent that biomass fuel feed channel 3 and gas burner from blocking.
Secondary Air, via spout 2 is fired again into the reburning zone of coal-burning boiler 1 as surrounding air, is led to by Secondary Air pipeline 8 The flow resistance of the regulation Secondary Air of secondary air adjustor valve 7 pipeline 8 is crossed, reasonable distribution Secondary Air air quantity prevents Secondary Air short Road.Secondary Air can be combustion-supporting and cools down gas burner as surrounding air.
When coal-burning boiler 1 provided with multiple fires spout 2 again, the pipeline distribution of biological fuel gas and Secondary Air is as shown in Figure 2.It is raw The biological fuel gas outlet of gasification substance system 9 is connected with biomass fuel feed channel 3, and biomass fuel feed channel 3 passes through fast valve 4 After be divided into multiple branch roads, each branch road sequentially passes through pipe valve 5 and regulating valve 6 is connected on coal-burning boiler and fires spout 2 again accordingly;It is many Road Secondary Air pipeline 8 is connected on coal-burning boiler respectively through secondary air adjustor valve 7 fires spout 2 again accordingly.
The utility model can apply to the difference burning such as quadrangle tangential circle, opposed firing, recirculating fluidized bed, W type flames The station boiler of mode or other kinds of Industrial Boiler.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of coal-burning boiler high-temperature biomass gas fires system, including coal-burning boiler again, it is characterised in that biomass fuel tracheae What road (3) sequentially passed through that fast valve (4), pipe valve (5) and regulating valve (6) be connected to coal-burning boiler fires spout (2) again;Secondary air channel Spout (2) is fired again by what secondary air adjustor valve (7) was connected to coal-burning boiler in road (8).
2. a kind of coal-burning boiler high-temperature biomass gas fires system again according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when coal-fired pot Stove fires spout (2) again provided with multiple, and biomass fuel feed channel (3) is divided into multiple branch roads after fast valve (4), and each branch road is successively It is connected to by pipe valve (5) and regulating valve (6) on coal-burning boiler and fires spout (2) again accordingly;Multichannel Secondary Air pipeline (8) is respectively It is connected to by secondary air adjustor valve (7) on coal-burning boiler and fires spout (2) again accordingly.
CN201621048375.6U 2016-09-09 2016-09-09 A kind of coal-burning boiler high-temperature biomass gas fires system again Expired - Fee Related CN206320730U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621048375.6U CN206320730U (en) 2016-09-09 2016-09-09 A kind of coal-burning boiler high-temperature biomass gas fires system again

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621048375.6U CN206320730U (en) 2016-09-09 2016-09-09 A kind of coal-burning boiler high-temperature biomass gas fires system again

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206320730U true CN206320730U (en) 2017-07-11

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CN201621048375.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206320730U (en) 2016-09-09 2016-09-09 A kind of coal-burning boiler high-temperature biomass gas fires system again

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110030549A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-07-19 江苏蓝创环保科技有限公司 A kind of biological fuel gas mingled burning installation and technique for coal-burning boiler

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110030549A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-07-19 江苏蓝创环保科技有限公司 A kind of biological fuel gas mingled burning installation and technique for coal-burning boiler

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170711

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