A kind of drive device for multi-storied garage
Technical field
The utility model belongs to multi-storied garage field, and in particular to a kind of drive device for multi-storied garage.
Background technology
With economic development, increasing to the demand of automobile in city, city automobile recoverable amount rises year by year, to solve
Parking difficulty problem, various multi-storied garages arise at the historic moment.Multi-storied garage full name " automatic stereo parking equipment system ", belongs to storage and sets
Apply, it can make to stop into vehicle automatic putting to vacant locations, be a kind of automatic mechanical type garage in many spaces of three-dimensional.It is three-dimensional
Garage has the advantages that saving space, automation are manipulated, unit parking stall construction cost is less than traditional parking lot, safe and reliable.
From the structure type of multi-storied garage, the overwhelming majority has the transmission device such as lifting, traversing.To meet stereoscopic vehicle
Storehouse is to the demands of various transmission device power, typically using various electric actuators.Transmission device is typically driven by motor,
Power supply is derived from civil power.With the development of photovoltaic power generation technology, increasing distributed photovoltaic power generation system is applied in stereoscopic vehicle
In storehouse.The electricity that general photovoltaic generating system is directly produced photovoltaic generation by photovoltaic panel, junction station, inverter, same period cabinet
Power carries out grid-connected;Small three-dimensional garage also has simple photovoltaic energy storage device, utilizes the drive device that battery pack is multi-storied garage
Power supply.
In multi-storied garage drive device, the maximum generally lifting motor (or elevator) of energy consumption.Lifting motor is by automobile
It is the process that electric energy is converted to automobile and elevating mechanism potential energy during elevated.In existing drive device, automobile declines
When, this part potential energy is wasted, therefore causes the waste of the energy.
Utility model content
Based on above mentioned problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of drive device for multi-storied garage, the driving
Device can carry out photovoltaic energy storage and potential energy energy storage simultaneously, reduce the energy consumption of multi-storied garage, play a part of energy-conservation.
The utility model provides a kind of drive device for multi-storied garage, including:
Battery;
Photovoltaic energy storage unit, including photovoltaic panel and the junction station that is connected with the photovoltaic panel;
Lifting unit, including elevating mechanism, the lifting motor of the driving elevating mechanism operating;
The first choice switch being connected with the lifting unit, the first choice switch includes first switch position and second
Switch position;
The second selecting switch being connected with the first choice switch, junction station, battery, the second selecting switch bag
Include first switch position, second switch position and the 3rd switch position;
When second selecting switch selection open first switch position when, the junction station of the photovoltaic energy storage unit with it is described
Battery is connected so that the electric energy of the photovoltaic panel conversion production is stored into battery by junction station;
First switch position is opened when the first choice switchs selection, and second selecting switch selection unlatching second is opened
During off-position, the lifting unit is connected with the battery so that the electrical power storage of the lifting unit conversion production to storage
In battery;
Second switch position is opened when the first choice switchs selection, and the second selecting switch selection unlatching the 3rd switchs position
When, the lifting unit is connected with the battery so that the battery is powered for the lifting unit.
Preferably, the lifting unit is also inverse between the lifting motor and first choice switch including being arranged on
Become device.
Preferably, the first choice switch also includes the 3rd switch position, and the first choice switch is electrically connected with city, when
When the 3rd switch position is opened in first choice switch selection, civil power is powered for the lifting motor.
Preferably, it is characterised in that be provided with rectifier between the first choice switch and the civil power.
Preferably, also including controller, the controller is connected with first and second selecting switch, to control
State the first and second selecting switch and select a unlatching and each switch one or more of position.
Preferably, also including the adjuster for the charge power that can control battery, the adjuster and the controller,
Battery and the second selecting switch are connected.
Preferably, including:The first choice switch includes the first docking that can be connected when opening first switch position
Line end, the second docking line end that can be connected when opening second switch position and can be connected in the switch of unlatching the 3rd position the 3rd
Dock line end;
Second selecting switch include can open first switch position when connect a pair of terminals, can open
Open the second docking line end connected during second switch position and the 3rd docking line end that position is connected can be switched opening the 3rd;
First wire, one end of first wire is connected with junction station, and the first of the other end and the second selecting switch
One is connected in docking line end;
Second wire, one end of second wire is connected with the battery;
Privates, one end of the privates and another phase in a pair of terminals of second selecting switch
Even, the other end is connected with the other end of second wire;
A phase in line end is docked with the second of second selecting switch in privates, one end of the privates
Even, the other end is connected with the other end of second wire;
A phase in line end is docked with the 3rd of second selecting switch in 5th wire, one end of the 5th wire
Even, the other end is connected with the other end of second wire;
The phase of another in line end is docked with the second of second selecting switch in 6th wire, one end of the 6th wire
Connect, one is connected in a pair of terminals that the other end is switched with the first choice;
The phase of another in line end is docked with the 3rd of second selecting switch in 7th wire, one end of the 7th wire
Even, one is connected in the second docking line end that the other end is switched with the first choice;
The phase of another in line end is docked with the second of second selecting switch in 8th wire, one end of the 8th wire
Even, the other end is connected with another of the 3rd docking line end of second selecting switch;
9th wire, one end of the 9th wire is connected with the inverter;
Another phase in tenth wire, a pair of terminals that one end of the tenth wire is switched with the first choice
Even, the other end is connected with the other end of the 9th wire;
11st wire, one end of the 11st wire with first choice is switched second docks the phase of another in line end
Even, the other end is connected with the other end of the 9th wire;
12nd wire, one end of the 12nd wire with first choice is switched the 3rd docks a phase in line end
Even, the other end is connected with the other end of the 9th wire;
Tenth three wires, one end of the tenth three wires with the first choice is switched the 3rd dock it is another in line end
Individual to be connected, the other end is connected with the rectifier.
According to the drive device of the present utility model for multi-storied garage, battery can not only be obtained at photovoltaic energy storage unit
Obtain energy, additionally it is possible to which the potential energy produced when the lifting unit of multi-storied garage is declined is stored also by battery, store simultaneously
Battery can also energize for the lifting unit of multi-storied garage.By the first and second selecting switch in different situations, select
Open switch positions different thereon, it becomes possible to control the utility model to carry out energy storage or carry out energy supply driving.Therefore this practicality
The new drive device for multi-storied garage can reduce the energy consumption of multi-storied garage, play a part of energy-conservation, and the letter of its structure
It is single, application and popularization convenient to carry out.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
The accompanying drawing to be used needed for embodiment or description of the prior art is briefly described.In all of the figs, it is similar
Element or part are general by similar reference mark.In accompanying drawing, each element or part might not be according to actual ratios
Draw.
Fig. 1 is the line map of the drive device for multi-storied garage according to the utility model embodiment.
Description of reference numerals:1st, battery;2nd, photovoltaic energy storage unit;3rd, lifting unit;4th, first choice is switched;5th, second
Selecting switch;6th, civil power;7th, rectifier;8th, controller;21st, photovoltaic panel;22nd, junction station;31st, elevating mechanism;32nd, electricity is lifted
Machine;33rd, inverter;41st, the first switch position of first choice switch;42nd, the second switch position of first choice switch;43rd, first
3rd switch position of selecting switch;51st, the first switch position of the second selecting switch;52nd, the second switch position of the second selecting switch;
53rd, the 3rd switch position of the second selecting switch.
Embodiment
The embodiment of technical solutions of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Following examples are only
For clearly illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, therefore example is only used as, and this practicality can not be limited with this
New protection domain.
Fig. 1 is the line map of the drive device for multi-storied garage according to the utility model embodiment.As shown in figure 1,
The drive device includes:Battery 1;Photovoltaic energy storage unit 2, including photovoltaic panel 21 and the junction station 22 that is connected with photovoltaic panel 21;
Lifting unit 3, including the lifting motor 32 that elevating mechanism 31, driving elevating mechanism 31 are operated;First be connected with lifting unit 3
Selecting switch, first choice switch 4 includes first switch position 41 and second switch position 42;With first choice switch 4, junction station
22nd, the second connected selecting switch 5 of battery 1, the second selecting switch 5 includes first switch position 51, second switch position 52 and the
Three switch positions 53.When first switch position 51 is opened in the selection of the second selecting switch 5, the junction station 22 of photovoltaic energy storage unit 2 is with storing
Battery 1 is connected so that the electric energy of the conversion production of photovoltaic panel 21 is stored into battery 1 by junction station 22;Work as first choice
Switch 4 selections and open first switch position 41, and during the second selecting switch 5 selection unlatching second switch position 52, lifting unit 3 is with storing
Battery 1 is connected so that in the electrical power storage of the conversion production of lifting unit 3 to battery 1;When the selection of first choice switch 4 is opened
Second switch position 42 is opened, and during the second selecting switch 5 selection the 3rd switch position 53 of unlatching, lifting unit 3 is connected with battery 1
It is logical so that battery 1 is powered for lifting unit 3.Wherein, when the elevating mechanism 31 of lifting unit 3 is in propradation,
Be accomplished by battery 1 to drive lifting motor 32 is rotated such that elevating mechanism 31 rises;When the elevating mechanism of lifting unit 3
31 when be in decline state, and the potential energy converting and energy that lifting motor 32 can decline elevating mechanism 31 is electric energy and to store up electric energy
It is stored in battery 1.
Battery 1 not only can obtain energy at photovoltaic energy storage unit 2, additionally it is possible to by under the lifting unit 3 of multi-storied garage
The potential energy produced during drop is stored also by battery 1, while battery 1 can also supply for the lifting unit 3 of multi-storied garage
Energy.By the first and second selecting switch (4,5) in different situations, switch positions different thereon are opened in selection, it becomes possible to
Control the utility model to carry out energy storage or carry out energy supply driving.Therefore, the driving of the present utility model for multi-storied garage is filled
The energy consumption of multi-storied garage can be reduced by putting, and play a part of energy-conservation, and its is simple in construction, application and popularization convenient to carry out.
In addition, lifting unit 3 also includes the inverter 33 being arranged between lifting motor 32 and first choice switch 4.It is inverse
Alternating current can be transformed into the direct current in battery 1 by becoming device 33, and its high conversion efficiency, startup are fast, have a safety feature, physics
It is functional, and the extruding or percussion of certain external force can be resisted, it is extremely suitable for use in the drive device of multi-storied garage.
Preferably, above-mentioned first choice switch 4 also includes the 3rd switch position 43, and first choice switch 4 is connected with civil power 6,
When the selection of first choice switch 4, which opens the 3rd, switchs position 43, civil power 6 is powered for lifting motor 32.Battery 1 energy storage not
When sufficient, you can so that the selection of first choice switch 4 opens the 3rd and switchs position 43, supplied by civil power 6 for lifting unit 3
Electricity, to ensure the normal work at any time of lifting unit 3.
Rectifier 7 is provided between first choice switch 4 and civil power 6, and it by AC conversion is direct current that rectifier 7, which is,
Device.It has two major functions here:First, alternating current is become into direct current, inverter 33 is then supplied;Second, give
Battery 1 provides charging voltage.Therefore, it plays a part of a charger again simultaneously.Due to being provided with rectifier 7, when
The selection of one selecting switch 4 opens first and the 3rd and switchs position (41,43), and second switch position is opened in the selection of the second selecting switch 5
When 52, civil power 6 can charge to battery 1 again, to ensure that, when having a power failure, the electric energy in battery 1 is more sufficient, as far as possible
Meet the use demand of lifting unit 3.
Of the present utility model also to include controller 8, the selecting switch (4,5) of controller 8 and first and second, inverter 33 are equal
It is connected, the first and second selecting switch (4,5) can be automatically controlled selects a unlatching and each switch one or more of position, protects
Potential energy energy storage can be carried out while photovoltaic energy storage is carried out, and when elevating mechanism 31 declines by demonstrate,proving the drive device,
Elevating mechanism 31 is driven when rising by battery 1 or civil power 6.Meanwhile, controller 8 can also pass through inversion
Device 33 controls the torque current of lifting motor 32, to reach the purpose of control elevating mechanism 31 lifting speed.
Preferably, it is of the present utility model also to include the adjuster of the charge power of battery 1 be controlled (in figure not show
Go out), adjuster is connected with controller 8, power supply and the second selecting switch.Controller 8 can adjust battery 1 by adjuster
Charge power and inverter 33 DC voltage, therefore, it is possible to make it that the charge power of battery 1 adapts to inverter 33
Power output.The damage of battery 1 is caused to avoid the charge power because of battery 1 from not being adapted to or slows down battery 1
Charging rate.
In one embodiment, first choice switch 4 includes the first couple that can be connected when opening first switch position 41
Terminals, can be connected when opening second switch position 42 second dock line end and can connected opening the 3rd switch position 43
The 3rd docking line end;Second selecting switch 5 includes a pair of terminals, the energy that can be connected when opening first switch position 51
Second enough connected when opening second switch position 52 docks line end and can open the 3rd pair that the 3rd switch position 53 be connected
Terminals.And drive device of the present utility model includes:First wire, one end of the first wire is connected with junction station, and another
End is connected with one in a pair of terminals of the second selecting switch 5;Second wire, one end and the battery phase of the second wire
Even;Privates, one end of privates is connected with another in a pair of terminals of the second selecting switch 5, the other end with
The other end of second wire is connected;Docked with the second of the second selecting switch 5 one in line end privates, one end of privates
Individual to be connected, the other end is connected with the other end of the second wire;5th wire, one end of the 5th wire and the second selecting switch 5
One is connected in 3rd docking line end, and the other end is connected with the other end of the second wire;6th wire, one end of the 6th wire with
Another in second docking line end of the second selecting switch 5 is connected, and the other end is switched with first choice in 4 a pair of terminals
One is connected;7th wire, one end of the 7th wire is connected with another in the 3rd docking line end of the second selecting switch 5, separately
One end is connected with one in the second docking line end of first choice switch 4;8th wire, one end of the 8th wire and the second selection
Another in second docking line end of switch 5 is connected, the other end and the 3rd of the second selecting switch 5 another phase for docking line end
Even;9th wire, one end of the 9th wire is connected with inverter;Tenth wire, one end and the first choice switch 4 of the tenth wire
A pair of terminals in another be connected, the other end is connected with the other end of the 9th wire;11st wire, the 11st wire
One end and first choice switch another in 4 the second docking line end and be connected, the other end is connected with the other end of the 9th wire;
One is connected in 3rd docking line end of the 12nd wire, one end of the 12nd wire and first choice switch 4, the other end and the
The other end of nine wires is connected;Docked with the 3rd of first choice switch 4 in line end tenth three wires, one end of the tenth three wires
Another is connected, and the other end is connected with rectifier.By such connection, it is not only able to realize each portion in drive device
Part connect, and can realize and effectively switch between multiple working conditions of the present utility model.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as term " on ", " under " are base
In orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, be for only for ease of description the utility model and simplify describe, rather than indicate or
Specific orientation must be had, with specific azimuth configuration and operation by implying the device or element of meaning, therefore it is not intended that
To limitation of the present utility model.
Finally it should be noted that:Various embodiments above is only limited to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to it
System;Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, one of ordinary skill in the art should
Understand:It can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or to which part or whole
Technical characteristic carries out equivalent;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from this practicality newly
The scope of each embodiment technical scheme of type, it all should cover among claim of the present utility model and the scope of specification.