CN206319120U - Two-sided multipath reflection uvioresistant is knitted fabric - Google Patents
Two-sided multipath reflection uvioresistant is knitted fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206319120U CN206319120U CN201621361767.8U CN201621361767U CN206319120U CN 206319120 U CN206319120 U CN 206319120U CN 201621361767 U CN201621361767 U CN 201621361767U CN 206319120 U CN206319120 U CN 206319120U
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- Prior art keywords
- uvioresistant
- layer
- sided
- fiber
- multipath reflection
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of two-sided multipath reflection uvioresistant knitting fabric, belongs to fabric processing technique field.Using tri- kinds of fibers of A, B, C as weaving raw material, fiber A points are two parts, and a part of fiber A carries out doubling respectively as wire gauze and veil and interweaved the uvioresistant outer layer of with forming latitude plain or pearl plating structure structure;Connect to form articulamentum in positive and negative tuck with fiber B;Fiber C plaitings together with the fiber A of remainder are fed, and form auxiliary layer and uvioresistant internal layer, and uvioresistant internal layer is occupy in the middle of auxiliary layer, and both constitute three layers of plaiting structure.Utility model is applied to the processing of the fabric such as clothes, home textile, there is uvioresistant efficiency high, can multipath reflection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of two-sided multipath reflection uvioresistant knitting fabric, belongs to fabric processing technique field.
Background technology
Ultraviolet is the general name that electromagnetic spectrum medium wavelength is radiated from 10nm to 400nm.According to the difference of biological effect, by purple
Outside line is four wave bands according to wavelength division:UVA wave bands, also known as 320~400nm of wavelength, long wave blackspot effect ultraviolet.
It has very strong penetration power, can penetrate most of transparent glass and plastics.The long wave ultraviolet contained in daylight has super
Cross 98% and can penetrate ozone layer and cloud layer and reach earth surface, UVA can go directly the skin corium of skin, destruction elastomer and glue
Former azelon, by our skin tanning.UVB wave bands, also known as 275~320nm of wavelength, medium wave erythemal effect ultraviolet.
The anti-ultraviolet mechanism of weaving face fabric is:Reflected when ultraviolet is irradiated to rear portion on fabric, a part is absorbed, remaining
Partial penetration fabric, reflectivity and absorptivity are bigger, and transmitance is just smaller, and fabric is better to the protection effect of ultraviolet.It is purple
The principle of outside line protection is exactly that fiber, yarn or fabric are handled using ultraviolet light screener or absorbent, is improved ultraviolet
The reflectivity and absorptivity of line, reach the purpose of antiultraviolet.
The method of the ultraviolet resistant treatment of textile mainly includes both at home and abroad at present:1st, add ultraviolet in spinning production process
Line screener makes fiber have the function of masking ultraviolet, ultraviolet light screener conventional at present be mainly nano titanium oxide and
Nano zine oxide;Anti-ultraviolet fabric obtained by this method, substantially, durability is strong, good hand touch for UVResistant effect, and can be full
The requirement of sufficient garment material.Have the disadvantage that treatment technology requirement is high, cost is big, is not easily applicable to natural fiber, the effect in blending
It is difficult to control to.2nd, anti-ultraviolet finishing, conventional process has:HTHP exhaustion method, some are insoluble or are insoluble in water
Ultra-violet absorber, the method that the high-temperature pressure dyeing similar to terylene can be used;Normal pressure exhaustion method, some are water miscible whole
Reason agent only needs to handle in aqueous under normal pressure when handling wool, silk, cotton and polyamide fibre textile, similar water-soluble dye
Dyeing;Padding method, the shortcoming of this method is that style, feel, water imbibition and the gas permeability of fabric can be influenceed after arrangement;Coating
Method, the shortcoming of this method is to influence fastness to washing and feel, is generally used for decoration use, fabrics for industrial use;Decal,
Ultraviolet light screener is mixed into printing paste, is suitable for the less demanding fabric of ultraviolet screener.What the above method was realized
UVResistant effect can not reach ideal effect.
Based on this, the application is made.
Utility model content
For the drawbacks described above present in existing anti-UV fabric, the application provides a kind of achievable multiple to ultraviolet anti-
Penetrate absorption, with excellent UV resistance effect, at the same again have it is warming, lead the wet multi-functional lightweight gathered it is outdoor it is two-sided it is multiple instead
Penetrate uvioresistant knitting fabric.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the application takes is as follows:
Two-sided multipath reflection uvioresistant is knitted fabric, is made up of uvioresistant outer layer, articulamentum, uvioresistant internal layer and auxiliary layer,
Articulamentum is to be located at hollow structure between uvioresistant outer layer and auxiliary layer, and uvioresistant internal layer is located in the middle part of auxiliary layer, and with auxiliary layer one
Rise and form three layers of plaiting structure.
Further, as preferred:
Described uvioresistant outer layer is the plaiting structure being interwoven by wire gauze and veil doubling, it is furthermore preferred that described
Plaiting structure is using latitude plain or pearl ground institutional framework.Described veil uses delustring polyester filament, and wire gauze, which uses to have, to be shunk
The polyester filament of property.Uvioresistant outer layer is the position directly contacted with the external world, and its ultraviolet damage being subject to and mechanical damage are maximum,
And the application interweaves with forming plaiting structure with wire gauze and veil doubling, add the complexity on its surface, form ultraviolet every
From first of barrier;When being organized using latitude plain weave or pearl, the former can inherently play reflex, and the latter then increases
The probability of reflection, it is whether any in two kinds of structures, reflectivity can be increased, so as to reduce invading for ultraviolet
Enter.
Described articulamentum is to be by yarn in collection coil structures up and down between needle-bar, it is furthermore preferred that described fiber is adopted
With chinlon filament, polyester filament or polypropylene filament yarn.Articulamentum is to connect knob between uvioresistant outer layer and uvioresistant internal layer, auxiliary layer
Band, uvioresistant outer layer and auxiliary layer are not only formed firm integrative-structure by it, but also can strut uvioresistant outer layer with auxiliary layer,
Hollow structure is formed therebetween, is not only improved walking path of the extension ultraviolet in fabric, is increased reflecting surface, can also be
Formed between uvioresistant outer layer and uvioresistant internal layer, auxiliary layer and lead wet channel, it is ensured that moisture/body fluid that body is produced can be quick
Human body is left, so as to improve the aridity and comfort level of body;For low-temperature condition, the air in hollow structure also postpones
Heat exchanger time, formed between human body and the external world together with barrier, so as to improve the thermal property of fabric.
Described auxiliary layer is the moisture absorption perspiration layer, antibiotic layer or pile layer.Auxiliary layer is the structure closest to skin or human body, and it is led
Play fixed and auxiliary sexual function such as moisture absorbing and sweat releasing, antibacterial, warming etc. to act on, the presence of auxiliary layer, both for uvioresistant outer layer with
Articulamentum provides impetus, is conducive to improving the snugness of fit of fabric again, it is to avoid because fabric feeling or weaving structure are to wearing
Interference and influence that comfortableness is caused.
In weaving process, using tri- kinds of fibers of A, B, C as weaving raw material, A points of fiber is two parts, a part of fiber A
Doubling is carried out respectively as wire gauze and veil to interweave the uvioresistant outer layer of with forming latitude plain or pearl plating structure structure;With fiber
B tucks between needle-bar up and down connect to form articulamentum;Fiber C plaitings together with the fiber A of remainder are fed, and form auxiliary layer
With uvioresistant internal layer, and uvioresistant internal layer occupy in the middle of auxiliary layer, and both constitute three layers of plaiting structure.
The institutional framework of the fabric is:Every 16 tunnel is as a Weaving Cycle, in each Weaving Cycle, the 1st, 5,9,
13 tunnels feeding fiber A;2nd, 4,6,8,10,12,14,16 tunnels feeding fiber B;3rd, 7,11,15 tunnels feeding fiber A+ fiber C, so
Form the four-layer structure being made up of uvioresistant outer layer, articulamentum, uvioresistant internal layer and auxiliary layer.
The two-sided multipath reflection uvioresistant knitting fabric that the application is formed has four-layer structure, and uvioresistant outer layer is by TiO2
Delustring polyester filament and the weaving of High Shrinkage Long Polyester Fibre doubling network are formed, and institutional framework can be using latitude plain or pearl ground knot of tissue
Structure;By single-hole nylon long filament and high F odd-shaped cross sections terylene or polypropylene filament yarn, the tuck between needle-bar up and down is formed by connecting articulamentum,
Uvioresistant outer layer and uvioresistant internal layer are connected, and uvioresistant outer layer and uvioresistant internal layer, auxiliary layer are strutted and to form hollow structure, together
When set up between ultraviolet outer layer and uvioresistant internal layer, auxiliary layer and lead wet channel;Uvioresistant internal layer makes raw material and uvioresistant
Outer layer is identical;Auxiliary layer then can be using moisture absorbing and sweat releasing or antibacterial functions raw material or former for warming raising class according to fabric purposes
Material.
The application makes UV resistance function raw material form bilayer in fabric using the hollow air Rotating fields in knitted structure
Structure, so that incident ultraviolet radiation multiple reflections, absorption in fabric sandwich are realized, it is most incident purple after multiple reflections
Outside line is absorbed by the UV resistance function raw material of ectonexine, so as to reduce the ultraviolet dosage for inciding human body skin, realizes more preferable
UV resistance effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the application fabric;
Fig. 2 is the uvioresistant principle schematic of the application;
Fig. 3 is the braiding structure figure of the application.
Wherein label:1. uvioresistant outer layer;2. articulamentum;3. uvioresistant internal layer;4. auxiliary layer.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:Uvioresistant Multifunction outdoor knitting fabric with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing and heat-preserving function
(1)Material combination:
The two-sided multipath reflection uvioresistant knitting fabric of the present embodiment, with reference to Fig. 1, by uvioresistant outer layer 1, articulamentum 2, anti-purple
Outer internal layer 3 and auxiliary layer 4 are constituted, and articulamentum 2 is the hollow structure being located between uvioresistant outer layer 1 and auxiliary layer 4, uvioresistant internal layer 3
In the middle part of auxiliary layer 4, and three layers of plaiting structure of formation together with auxiliary layer 4.
1. uvioresistant outer layer 1, uvioresistant internal layer 3:Formed by fiber A weavings, fiber A is configured to:The anti-purples of 75D/36F
Outer delustring Polyester flat filament(Veil)+ 75D/24F High Shrinkage Long Polyester Fibres(Wire gauze).The raw material of uvioresistant internal layer 3 and uvioresistant
The raw material of outer layer 1 is identical, and plaiting mode, which is used together, with the auxiliary raw material of layer 4 during braiding feeds, and three layers of plaiting structure are formed with auxiliary layer 4,
PIQUE tissue of the braiding with mesh effect.
2. articulamentum 2:Formed with fiber B weavings, fiber B is configured to:30D/1F chinlon filament+100D/144F crosses are cut
Face polypropylene filament yarn.
3. auxiliary layer 4:Formed with fiber C weavings, fiber C composition is 100D/36F multi-micropore terylenes silk.
(2)Institutional framework:
Uvioresistant outer layer 1 uses latitude plain plating structure structure, using 75D/36F uvioresistant delustring Polyester flat filaments as face
Yarn, 75D/24F High Shrinkage Long Polyester Fibres are wire gauze.Uvioresistant internal layer 3 is identical with the raw material of uvioresistant outer layer 1, during braiding with it is auxiliary
Layer(Also function internal layer can be turned into)4 raw material is used together plaiting mode and fed, with auxiliary layer 4 three layers of plaiting structure of formation, braiding
PIQUE tissue with mesh effect.
Weave diagram is shown in Figure 3:Every 16 tunnel forms a complete tissue circulation, wherein the 1st, 5,9,13 tunnels feeding fiber
A;2nd, 4,6,8,10,12,14,16 tunnels feeding fiber B;3rd, 7,11,15 tunnels feeding fiber A+ fiber C, so circulation is formed into
Product fabric.
(3)Final finishing:
High Shrinkage Long Polyester Fibre in inside and outside UV-resistant layer is tightened up anti-after 80 DEG C of high temperature above washing process
The loop construction of articulamentum 2 between ultraviolet outer layer 1 and auxiliary layer 4, makes uvioresistant function raw material close over fabric face, more has
What is imitated prevents that ultraviolet from penetrating fabric, strengthens safeguard function.
Above content is that the preferred embodiment for combining the utility model creation enters one to what provided technical scheme was made
Step is described in detail, it is impossible to assert that the utility model creates specific implementation and is confined to these above-mentioned explanations, for the utility model
For creating person of an ordinary skill in the technical field, do not departing from the premise of the utility model creates design, can be with
Some simple deduction or replace are made, the protection domain of the utility model creation should be all considered as belonging to.
Claims (8)
1. two-sided multipath reflection uvioresistant is knitted fabric, it is characterised in that:By uvioresistant outer layer, articulamentum, uvioresistant internal layer and
Auxiliary layer is constituted, and articulamentum is the hollow structure being located between uvioresistant outer layer and auxiliary layer, and uvioresistant internal layer is located in the middle part of auxiliary layer, and
Three layers of plaiting structure are formed together with auxiliary layer.
2. two-sided multipath reflection uvioresistant knitting fabric as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described uvioresistant outer layer
It is the plaiting structure being interwoven by wire gauze and veil doubling.
3. two-sided multipath reflection uvioresistant knitting fabric as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described plaiting structure is adopted
With latitude plain or pearl ground institutional framework.
4. two-sided multipath reflection uvioresistant knitting fabric as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described veil, which is used, to disappear
Light polyester filament, wire gauze is using the contractile polyester filament of tool.
5. two-sided multipath reflection uvioresistant knitting fabric as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described articulamentum is yes
By collection coil structures of the yarn between needle-bar up and down.
6. two-sided multipath reflection uvioresistant knitting fabric as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:Described yarn is using brocade
Synthetic fibre long filament, polyester filament or polypropylene filament yarn.
7. two-sided multipath reflection uvioresistant knitting fabric as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described auxiliary layer is moisture absorption
Sweat discharging layer, antibiotic layer or pile layer.
8. the two-sided multipath reflection uvioresistant knitting fabric as described in claim any one of 1-7, it is characterised in that:The fabric
Institutional framework be:Each Weaving Cycle is made up of 16 tunnels, wherein, the 1st, 5,9, the uvioresistant outer layer that 13 tunnels are fiber A formation;
2nd, 4,6,8,10,12,14,16 tunnels are the articulamentum of fiber B new cities;3rd, 7,11,15 tunnels are fiber A+ fibers C-shaped into uvioresistant
Layer occupy three layers of plaiting structure in the middle of auxiliary layer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621361767.8U CN206319120U (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | Two-sided multipath reflection uvioresistant is knitted fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621361767.8U CN206319120U (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | Two-sided multipath reflection uvioresistant is knitted fabric |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206319120U true CN206319120U (en) | 2017-07-11 |
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CN201621361767.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206319120U (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | Two-sided multipath reflection uvioresistant is knitted fabric |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106498610A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-03-15 | 浙江港龙织造科技有限公司 | The knitting fabric of two-sided multipath reflection uvioresistant and its method for weaving |
CN110804792A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-18 | 江南大学 | Weft-knitted fabric with multilayer structure and knitting method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-12-13 CN CN201621361767.8U patent/CN206319120U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106498610A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-03-15 | 浙江港龙织造科技有限公司 | The knitting fabric of two-sided multipath reflection uvioresistant and its method for weaving |
CN110804792A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-18 | 江南大学 | Weft-knitted fabric with multilayer structure and knitting method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170711 Termination date: 20211213 |