CN107142602A - Design and weaving method of graphene fiber multifunctional thermal seamless underwear - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a design and a weaving method of graphene fiber multifunctional thermal insulation seamless underwear. The seamless underwear uses graphene fiber as a veil, nylon ammonia-coated yarn as a ground yarn, and the seamless underwear machine adopts a plating method for weaving. , which is woven with a combination of rib and flat stitches; the seamless underwear is woven with 1+1 false ribs at the center of the waist and abdomen and at the back, and 1+2 false ribs at both sides of the waist and abdomen; The armpit part of the seamless underwear adopts a hollowed-out weave (floating thread plating weave) design; the rest of the seamless underwear adopts a flat-knit weave. The present invention utilizes the rational collocation of tissues, fully utilizes the effects of graphene yarns, mainly plays the role of keeping warm, anti-static, antibacterial, etc., and meanwhile, the addition of spandex-wrapped yarns makes the fabric more close-fitting, soft and comfortable.

Description

Design and weaving method of graphene fiber multifunctional thermal seamless underwear

Technical field:

The invention relates to the technical field of textile product production, in particular to a design and weaving method of graphene fiber multifunctional thermal insulation seamless underwear.

Background technique:

With the updating of science and technology, more and more new raw materials are used in the production of textile products. Domestic relevant technical personnel have successfully developed biomass graphene from corncob cellulose by using high-tech high-temperature calcination, an aerospace technology, which is the first in the world. Become the 2016 fiber rookie. Underwear and clothing made of graphene fibers have unique functions: light, delicate, soft, warm, antibacterial and antibacterial, low-temperature far-infrared, antistatic, breathable and moisture-absorbing functions, which can effectively improve human sub-health. Biomass graphene regenerated cellulose fiber can be blended with cotton, modal, viscose, acrylic, wool, linen, polyester, etc. after testing to make a variety of blended high-quality fabrics for making high-end underwear and socks , sportswear, infant clothing, high-end quality and outstanding functions.

At present, the textiles with multi-functional protective effects on the market are mostly achieved by adding additives, which will affect the wearability and durability of textiles, and cannot meet consumers' needs for multi-functionality at the same time.

The information disclosed in this Background section is only for enhancing the understanding of the general background of the present invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgment or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art that is already known to those skilled in the art.

Invention content:

The object of the present invention is to provide a design and weaving method of graphene fiber multifunctional thermal seamless underwear, thereby overcoming the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a graphene fiber multi-functional thermal seamless underwear design, the seamless underwear uses graphene fiber as the veil, nylon ammonia-coated yarn as the ground yarn, and the seamless underwear machine uses The seamless underwear is woven in the way of rib and plain stitch; the seamless underwear is woven in the middle of the waist and the back with 1+1 false rib.

Preferably, in the technical solution, the seamless underwear is woven in a 1+2 false rib pattern on both sides of the waist and abdomen.

Preferably, in the technical solution, the armpit part of the seamless underwear adopts a hollowed-out tissue design.

Preferably, in the technical solution, the graphene yarn is 30-70D, and the nylon covered yarn is 2030; wherein the base material of the graphene yarn can be nylon and viscose, containing 0.5-3% graphene raw material.

The weaving method of graphene fiber multifunctional thermal insulation seamless underwear design, its steps are:

(1) Select suitable graphene fiber to make the veil, and nylon ammonia-coated yarn to make the ground yarn, and prepare for weaving;

(2) Weave seamless underwear with plating on the seamless underwear machine; weave 1+1 false ribs at the center of the waist and the back, and 1+2 false ribs at both sides of the waist and abdomen , the underarms are cut out and the rest are flat stitched.

Preferably, in the technical solution, the 1+1 false rib weaving method is: the graphene yarns of the 1st, 3rd, 5th, and 7th routes and the nylon covered yarns are woven at the same time, all of which are looped weaves; 6 and 8-way graphene yarns and nylon-coated yarns are woven at the same time, and they are not woven at the same time, all of which are "loop-floating" composite structures.

Preferably, in the technical solution, the weaving method of 1+2 pseudo-rib weaving is: the graphene yarns of the 1st, 3rd, 5th, and 7th routes and the nylon covered yarns are woven at the same time, all of which are looped weaves, and the 2nd, 4th, and 7th routes are knit together. 6, 8-way graphene yarn and nylon covered yarn are woven at the same time, and they are not woven at the same time, all of which are "loop-floating-floating" composite structures.

Preferably, in the technical solution, the hollow weaving method is: in the part without patterns, the graphene yarns of the 1st to 8th routes and the nylon covered yarns are woven at the same time, all of which are looped weaves; in the jacquard pattern part, the first 1-8 routes of graphene yarn and nylon covered yarn are weaved in different ways, the graphene yarn is a floating weave, and the nylon covered yarn is a looped weave.

Preferably, in the technical solution, the weaving method of the graphene fiber multifunctional thermal insulation seamless underwear design also includes subsequent steps: shaping-semi-inspection-cutting-hemming-ironing-inspection-finished product packaging.

Preferably, in the technical solution, a high-temperature steam iron is used for ironing at a temperature of 150-170° C. for 1 hour.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

Through the selection of raw materials, reasonable organizational structure and weaving process route, 1+1 fake rib weave is used to enhance the warmth retention effect and strengthen the protection of the human abdomen. 1+2 fake rib weave is used to increase the body shaping effect and improve body beauty. Hollow weave (floating thread plating weave) is adopted to increase the breathability of the armpit when the human body is worn. The texture of the present invention is light and thin, suitable for women to wear, and has good functions of antistatic, antibacterial, heat preservation, dehumidification and ventilation, etc., good wearing comfort and cost performance. Compared with the traditional textile industry, the use of biomass graphene fibers embodies the environmental protection and ecological concept of "turning waste into treasure", and is a sustainable production method worth advocating.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is the body design drawing of graphene fiber multifunctional thermal insulation seamless underwear of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the graphene fiber multifunctional heat-preserving seamless underwear sleeve design drawing of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the tissue diagram of graphene fiber multifunctional warm-keeping seamless underwear weaving of the present invention;

Reference signs are: 1-body area, 2-waste area, 3-mesh breathable area, 4-waist area, 5-warm area, 6-plain stitch plated weave, 7-1+1 false rib weave, 8-1+2 fake rib weave, 9-small geometric float and plated weave, where ×-two yarns form a loop, ○-two yarns float, △-veil float, ground yarn forms a loop.

detailed description:

The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments.

Unless expressly stated otherwise, throughout the specification and claims, the term "comprise" or variations thereof such as "includes" or "includes" and the like will be understood to include the stated elements or constituents, and not Other elements or other components are not excluded.

As shown in Figure 1-3, the graphene fiber multifunctional thermal insulation seamless underwear is designed. The seamless underwear uses 50D/48F graphene fiber as the veil, and nylon covered yarn 2030 as the ground yarn. The graphene yarn base The raw material is nylon, containing 1% graphene raw material, which is woven on the Santoni SM-TOP2 seamless underwear machine by plating, and is woven with a ribbed and flat stitch composite design; the seamless underwear is in the middle of the waist and abdomen 1+1 false rib weaves to form 1+1 false rib weave 7 in the back position, that is, the warm zone 5, to enhance the warmth retention effect; the waist area 4 on both sides of the waist and abdomen is woven with 1+2 false rib Form 1+2 fake rib weave 8 to increase body sculpting effect and improve body beauty; the underarm part, namely the mesh breathable area 3, adopts hollow weave design to form small geometric floating line plating weave 9, which increases the air permeability of the underarm when the human body is worn; the rest Some of them are plain needle plating organization6.

As shown in Figure 1-3, the weaving method of graphene fiber multifunctional thermal insulation seamless underwear design, the steps are:

(1) Underwear style design: The underwear style chooses a more comfortable raglan sleeve design, and the sleeves are connected to the shoulders. The overall visual appearance is thinner and more aesthetically pleasing. According to ergonomics, the underwear is designed in different areas, and according to the different needs of different parts, the area is divided on the design software, and the computer files are produced with the program software;

(2) Equipment parameters: model: Santoni SM-TOP2 seamless underwear machine; machine size: 28G/25.4mm; cylinder diameter: 15 inches; total number of needles: 1344; number of channels: 8F;

(3) Use 50D/48F graphene fiber as the veil, and nylon covered yarn 2030 as the ground yarn, ready for weaving;

(4) Weave seamless underwear by adding yarn on the seamless underwear machine; No. 1-8 road: No. 2 yarn feeder is threaded into nylon covered yarn (ground yarn); No. 1-8 road: No. 5 yarn feeder is worn into the graphene yarn (veil);

In the center of the waist and the back, the 1+1 fake rib is used to weave: the 1st, 3rd, 5th, and 7th graphene yarns and nylon covered yarns are woven at the same time, all of which are looped; the 2nd and 4th , 6, 8-way graphene yarn and nylon-coated yarn are woven at the same time, and they are not woven at the same time, all of which are "loop-floating" composite structures;

On both sides of the waist and abdomen, 1+2 false ribs are used to weave: the 1st, 3rd, 5th, and 7th graphene yarns and nylon covered yarns are woven at the same time, all of which are looped, and the 2nd, 4th, and 6th , 8-way graphene yarn and nylon covered yarn are woven at the same time, and they are not woven at the same time, all of which are "loop-floating-floating" composite structures;

The underarm part adopts a hollow weave design. In the part without patterns, graphene yarns 1-8 and nylon covered yarn are woven at the same time, all of which are looped. In the jacquard pattern part, graphene yarns 1-8 Graphene yarn and nylon covered yarn are weaved in different ways, the graphene yarn is a floating weave, and the nylon covered yarn is a looped weave;

The rest are all flat stitched;

(5) Post-finishing process: stereotypes - semi-inspection - cutting - hemming - ironing - inspection - finished product packaging. Among them, high temperature steam iron is used for ironing, the temperature is 150-170 ℃, and the time is about 1 hour, which is used to control the size of the finished product and ensure the smooth surface of the cloth.

The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. These descriptions are not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain the specific principles of the invention and its practical application, thereby enabling others skilled in the art to make and use various exemplary embodiments of the invention, as well as various Choose and change. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of graphene fiber multi-functional warm seamless underwear design, it is characterised in that：The seamless underwear uses graphene Fiber makees veil, and bright and beautiful ammonia wrap yarn does wire gauze, is woven on seamless underwear machine using plaiting mode, with rib-loop and plain group Composite design weaving is knitted to form；The seamless underwear is just being neutralized back position in waist abdomen and woven by the way of the false rib-loops of 1+1.

2. graphene fiber multi-functional warm seamless underwear design according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described seamless Underwear is woven at waist abdomen both sides position by the way of the false rib-loops of 1+2.

3. graphene fiber multi-functional warm seamless underwear design according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described seamless Underwear oxter part uses hollow out organization design.

4. the graphene fiber multi-functional warm seamless underwear design according to any one in claim 1-3, its feature It is：The graphene yarn is 30-70D, and bright and beautiful ammonia wrap yarn selects 2030；Wherein graphene yarn substrate raw material can be brocade Synthetic fibre, viscose glue, the graphene raw material containing 0.5-3%.

5. the method for weaving of graphene fiber multi-functional warm seamless underwear design, its step is：

(1) veil is made from suitable graphene fiber, bright and beautiful ammonia wrap yarn does wire gauze, prepares braiding；

(2) seamless underwear is woven using plaiting mode on seamless underwear machine；Back position is just being neutralized using false sieve of 1+1 in waist abdomen The mode of line weaves, and is woven at waist abdomen both sides position by the way of the false rib-loops of 1+2, oxter part uses hollow out organization design, Remainder uses plain stitch.

6. the method for weaving of graphene fiber multi-functional warm seamless underwear design according to claim 5, its feature exists In：1+1 vacations rib construction weaving manner is in step (2)：1st, 3,5,7 road graphene yarns and bright and beautiful ammonia wrap yarn are compiled simultaneously Knit, be all lopping tissue；2nd, 4,6,8 road graphene yarns and bright and beautiful ammonia wrap yarn weave simultaneously, while do not weave, be all " into The complex tissue of circle-flotation line ".

7. the method for weaving of graphene fiber multi-functional warm seamless underwear design according to claim 5, its feature exists In：1+2 vacations rib construction weaving manner is in step (2)：1st, 3,5,7 road graphene yarns and bright and beautiful ammonia wrap yarn are compiled simultaneously Knit, be all lopping tissue, the 2nd, 4,6,8 road graphene yarns and bright and beautiful ammonia wrap yarn weave simultaneously, while do not weave, be all " into The complex tissue of circle-flotation line-flotation line ".

8. the method for weaving of graphene fiber multi-functional warm seamless underwear design according to claim 5, its feature exists In：Hollow out weave mode is in step (2)：Do not having figuratum part, 1-8 roads graphene yarn and bright and beautiful ammonia wrap yarn Weave simultaneously, be all lopping tissue；In Jacquard part, 1-8 roads graphene yarn and bright and beautiful ammonia wrap yarn make difference respectively Weaving manner, graphene yarn be float structure, bright and beautiful ammonia wrap yarn be lopping tissue.

9. the method for weaving of graphene fiber multi-functional warm seamless underwear design according to claim 5, its feature exists In：The method for weaving of graphene fiber multi-functional warm seamless underwear design also includes subsequent step：Sizing-half inspection-cutting- Bound edge-whole boiling hot-inspection-finished product packing.

10. the method for weaving of graphene fiber multi-functional warm seamless underwear design according to claim 9, its feature exists In：Whole boiling hot use high-temperature steam flatiron, 150-170 DEG C of temperature, 1 hour time.