CN206314423U - A kind of aquaculture system of batch production - Google Patents

A kind of aquaculture system of batch production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206314423U
CN206314423U CN201621221353.5U CN201621221353U CN206314423U CN 206314423 U CN206314423 U CN 206314423U CN 201621221353 U CN201621221353 U CN 201621221353U CN 206314423 U CN206314423 U CN 206314423U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
batch production
pond
nursery
water quality
culture
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621221353.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张冀
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Guangzhou Deli Fishing Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Deli Fishing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621221353.5U priority Critical patent/CN206314423U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to technical field of aquaculture, more particularly to a kind of aquaculture system of batch production, including indoor culture workshop, high-level reservoir and water quality pretreatment system, indoor culture workshop includes some groups of cultivation units, every group of cultivation unit includes water inlet of the delivery port of two nursery ponds in two nursery ponds being arranged side by side and the blowoff basin being arranged between two nursery ponds, every group of cultivation unit with a corresponding blowoff basin and is connected;Also include the water quality biological regulator control system for adjusting water quality in parent prawn culture pond and nursery pond and the culture of living feeds system for cultivating nursery bait.Compared with prior art, the utility model realizes batch production ecological breeding by the comprehensive control to indoor raising of seedling pond, can round-the-clock large-scale production, yield is high, fully meets the market demand.

Description

A kind of aquaculture system of batch production
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of aquaculture, more particularly to a kind of aquaculture system of batch production.
Background technology
At present, seawater aquaculture industry is the important directions of China's Fisheries Development, the sea-farming of " high-quality, efficient, safety " The foundation of technical system is the only way of China's mariculture industry sustainable development.It is China to greatly develop seawater aquaculture industry The important directions of sea fishery future development.
Existing aquaculture mode is typically using more traditional and stronger to coastal natural environment and weather dependence Shallow sea cage culture mode, there is following defect in it:1)It is big by effect of natural conditions, when occurring typhoon, red tide or cold current, hold Easily cause the grouper underproduction or even situation about having no harvest occurs, i.e., cultivation risk is larger;2)Culture-cycle is longer, less efficient;3) Due to coastal eco-environmental quality degradation, industrial wastewater and sanitary sewage cause water quality deterioration, cause pest and disease damage it is many, into Motility rate is low, the Harmful Residue is exceeded, in the survival and development that directly threaten mariculture industry;4)In aquaculture misuse and Various antibiotic, disinfectant are abused, it is not high to add food quality, poor in water stability, cause residual bait many and cause organic dirt Contaminate cultivation water.
Thus, the tight pretty situation based on China's aquaculture, needs the ecological breeding pattern of research and development high-efficiency environment friendly badly, Improve the sustainable health development for promoting aquaculture success rate aquaculture industry.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to avoid weak point of the prior art and provide a kind of cultivation survival rate height, product The aquaculture system of of fine quality good and high-efficiency environment friendly batch production.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of aquaculture system of batch production, including indoor culture workshop, high-level reservoir and water quality pretreatment are provided System, the indoor culture workshop includes some groups of cultivation units, and every group of cultivation unit includes two nursery ponds being arranged side by side And the blowoff basin being arranged between two nursery ponds, the delivery ports of two nursery ponds in every group of cultivation unit with it is corresponding The water inlet of one blowoff basin is connected;The water inlet that the delivery port of the high-level reservoir passes through water inlet manifold and the nursery pond Mouth connection, the delivery port of the blowoff basin is connected with the input of the water quality pretreatment system, the water quality pretreatment system Output end be connected with the water inlet of the high-level reservoir;The aquaculture system of the batch production also includes educating for regulation The water quality biological regulator control system and culture of living feeds system of seedling pool inner water matter.
Wherein, the water quality biological regulator control system include algae culture tank and bacterium solution culture tank, the algae culture tank and The bacterium solution culture tank is connected by woven hose with the nursery pond.
Wherein, the culture of living feeds system includes artitificial food storage tank and insects culture tank.
Wherein, also including oxygen-dissolving apparatus, the oxygen-dissolving apparatus includes aerator, oxygen-supply general pipe and some oxygen-supply heads, described Oxygen-supply head is connected by oxygen-supply general pipe with the aerator, and the oxygen therapy head suspension is arranged above the bottom of pond of the nursery pond.
Wherein, the quantity of the oxygen-supply head is set in every square metre of nursery pond water surface set 0.5 ~ 1 oxygen-supply head.
Wherein, the water quality pretreatment system includes one-level water treating pond, two grades of water treating ponds and the precipitation being sequentially connected Pond, the water inlet of the one-level water treating pond is connected with the delivery port of the discharge outlet blowoff basin of the blowoff basin, the sedimentation basin Delivery port connected with the water inlet of the cistern high-level reservoir;Filter screen is equipped with the one-level water treating pond, it is described Adsorbent equipment is provided with two grades of water treating ponds.
Wherein, the filter screen is set to the filter screen of 60 ~ 80 mesh.
Wherein, the adsorbent equipment is activated carbon.
Wherein, the delivery port of all blowoff basins is homogeneously intercommunicated, and the blowoff basin delivery port along drainage direction In setting of highly successively decreasing.
Wherein, skylight is offered at the top of the indoor culture workshop, the skylight is equipped with overlay.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
A kind of aquaculture system of batch production of the present utility model, including indoor culture workshop, high-level reservoir and water Matter pretreatment system, indoor culture workshop includes some groups of cultivation units, and include being arranged side by side two educate every group of cultivation unit The delivery port of two nursery ponds in Miao Chi and the blowoff basin being arranged between two nursery ponds, every group of cultivation unit with it is right The water inlet for the blowoff basin answered is connected;The delivery port of high-level reservoir is connected by the water inlet of water inlet manifold and nursery pond Logical, the delivery port of blowoff basin is connected with the input of water quality pretreatment system, and the output end of water quality pretreatment system stores with high-order The water inlet connection in pond;The aquaculture system of batch production also includes the water quality biological regulation and control for being used to adjust water quality in nursery pond System and culture of living feeds system.Compared with prior art, the utility model has advantages below:
(1)The utility model cultivates aquatic environment by water quality biological regulator control system using bioelectric detecting, it is ensured that trained The high-quality health of the young such as shrimp seedling, fry is educated, its disease resistance ability is improved;
(2)The utility model passes through biological feed in seedling raising process indoors by being pre-processed to nursery water quality Culture systems put into a variety of biologies, set up advantage beneficial bacterium and beneficial algae population, degraded and absorption noxious material, suppress germ Growth and breeding, so as to realize ecological breeding, makes the aquatic products such as the various fishes and shrimps cultivated have stronger resistance against diseases, while It can reduce and feed intake and sewage discharge, be a kind of environmentally friendly ecological breeding pattern;
(3)The utility model passes through to the comprehensive of the water quality in indoor culture workshop, temperature, illumination, dissolved oxygen and sewage discharge The control of conjunction property, can greatly improve the survival rate of nursery, and resistance against diseases is strong, realizes batch production ecological breeding, Neng Gouquan Weather large-scale production, yield is high, fully meets the market demand.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described further using accompanying drawing, but the content in accompanying drawing is not constituted to of the present utility model What is limited.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the aquaculture system of batch production of the present utility model.
Reference:
Indoor culture workshop 1, skylight 11;
Cultivate unit 10, nursery pond 101, blowoff basin 102;
High-level reservoir 2;
Water quality biological regulator control system 3, algae culture tank 31, bacterium solution culture tank 32;
Culture of living feeds system 4, work bait storage tank 41, insects culture tank 42;
Water quality pretreatment system 5, one-level water treating pond 51, two grades of water treating ponds 52, sedimentation basins 53.
Embodiment
With the following Examples and accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.
The aquaculture system of a kind of batch production of the present utility model, as shown in figure 1, including indoor culture workshop 1, a high position Cistern 2 and water quality pretreatment system 5, indoor culture workshop 1 include some groups of cultivation units 10, and every group of cultivation unit 10 includes In two nursery ponds 101 being arranged side by side and the blowoff basin 102 being arranged between two nursery ponds 101, every group of cultivation unit 10 Water inlet of the delivery port with a corresponding blowoff basin 102 of two nursery ponds 101 be connected;High-level reservoir 2 goes out The mouth of a river is connected by water inlet manifold with the water inlet of nursery pond 101, delivery port and the water quality pretreatment system 5 of blowoff basin 102 Input is connected, and the output end of water quality pretreatment system 5 is connected with the water inlet of high-level reservoir 2.
The aquaculture system of batch production also include be used for adjust water quality in nursery pond 101 water quality biological regulator control system and Culture of living feeds system.Water quality biological regulator control system 3 includes algae culture tank 31 and bacterium solution culture tank 32, algae culture tank 31 Connected with bacterium solution culture tank 32 by woven hose with nursery pond 101.Wherein, algae culture tank 31 cultivates various beneficial algaes, such as The algae such as the Skeletonema Greville extracted from seawater, algae culture tank 31 includes one-level algae culture tank 31 and two grades of algae culture tanks 31, culture is enlarged to beneficial algae;Bacterium solution culture tank 32 is used to cultivate various beneficial bacteriums(Such as bacillus subtilis, lactic acid bacteria With the various beneficial bacteriums such as nitrosation bacillus), in use, by cultured beneficial algae and beneficial bacterium be seeded to nursery pond 101 so as to Realize the bioelectric detecting of water quality, it is ensured that cultivate shrimp seedling young high-quality health, improve the disease resistance ability of shrimp seedling.
Culture of living feeds system 4 includes artitificial food storage tank 41 and insects culture tank 42, wherein artitificial food storage tank 41 The man-made feeds such as spirulina powder and prawn slice are stored, insects culture tank 42 is used for the culture for cultivating the insects such as SS type wheel animalcules, for the young Feed, a variety of biologies are put into by culture of living feeds system 4, set up advantage beneficial bacterium and beneficial algae population, degraded and suction Receive noxious material, suppress pathogen growth breeding, so as to realize ecological breeding, reduce artificial medication, improve fry, shrimp seedling it is immune Power, makes it have stronger resistance against diseases, is fed intake and sewage discharge while can also reduce.
In the present embodiment, the top in indoor culture workshop 1 offers skylight 11 and illuminated there is provided certain offer, skylight 11 Overlay is equipped with, playing a part of blocks dust can be incubated again.Indoor culture workshop 1 is additionally provided with illuminating lamp and added Thermal, to provide required intensity of illumination and temperature.The overhung of the bottom of pond of nursery pond 101, which is provided with several, to be used for educating The oxygen-supply head that seedling pond 101 is cured by oxygen therapy, oxygen-supply head is connected by oxygen cathete with air blower.The quantity of oxygen-supply head is set to every square metre and educated 0.5-1 oxygen-supply head is set in the water surface of seedling pond 101.
In the present embodiment, the delivery port of all blowoff basins 102 is interconnected, and the water outlet of all blowoff basins 102 Opening's edge drainage direction successively decreases spread configuration successively in height, the waste water automatic-discharging in the blowoff basin 102 of such high-land to ground The low blowoff basin 102 of gesture and be collected.The waste water of the delivery port of nursery pond 101 discharge is delivered to water after the collection of blowoff basin 102 After matter pretreatment system 5 is recycled, then it is delivered to nursery pond 101 and is recycled.
Water quality pretreatment system 5 includes one-level water treating pond 51, two grades of water treating ponds 52 and the sedimentation basin 53 being sequentially connected, The water inlet of one-level water treating pond 51 is connected with the discharge outlet of blowoff basin 102, the delivery port of sedimentation basin 53 and entering for high-level reservoir 2 The mouth of a river is connected;Filter screen is equipped with one-level water treating pond 51, filter screen is set to the filter screen of 60 ~ 80 mesh.In two grades of water treating ponds 52 Adsorbent equipment is provided with, adsorbent equipment is activated carbon.
Water quality pretreatment system 5 also includes sterilization liquid storage tank, and two grades of water treating ponds 52 are connected with sterilization liquid storage tank.
Water quality pretreatment system carries out by-pass filtration processing, secondary absorption to water for larval nursing and disinfected and three successively After level precipitation process, high-level reservoir 2 is delivered to standby.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has advantages below:
(1)The utility model cultivates aquatic environment by water quality biological regulator control system 3 using bioelectric detecting, it is ensured that trained Shrimp seedling young high-quality health is educated, the disease resistance ability of shrimp seedling is improved;
(2)The utility model is pre-processed to nursery water quality, and passes through culture of living feeds in seedling raising process indoors System 4 puts into a variety of biologies, sets up advantage beneficial bacterium and beneficial algae population, degraded and absorption noxious material, suppresses germ life Long breeding, so as to realize ecological breeding, reduces artificial medication, improves the immunity of shrimp seedling, have cultivated shrimp seedling stronger Resistance against diseases, fed intake and sewage discharge while can also reduce, be a kind of environmentally friendly ecological breeding pattern;
(3)The utility model is by the comprehensive control to indoor raising of seedling pond 101, and the shrimp seedling survival rate cultivated is high, resists Sick ability is strong, realizes batch production ecological breeding, can round-the-clock large-scale production, yield is high, fully meets the market demand.
Finally it should be noted that above example is only illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to this reality With the limitation of novel protected scope, although being explained with reference to preferred embodiment to the utility model, this area it is general Lead to it will be appreciated by the skilled person that can be modified to the technical solution of the utility model or equivalent, without departing from this The spirit and scope of utility model technical scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of aquaculture system of batch production, it is characterised in that:Including indoor culture workshop, high-level reservoir and water quality Pretreatment system, the indoor culture workshop includes some groups of cultivation units, and every group of cultivation unit includes two be arranged side by side The delivery port of two nursery ponds in nursery pond and the blowoff basin being arranged between two nursery ponds, every group of cultivation unit with The water inlet of a corresponding blowoff basin is connected;The delivery port of the high-level reservoir passes through water inlet manifold and the nursery pond Water inlet connection, the delivery port of the blowoff basin is connected with the input of the water quality pretreatment system, and the water quality is located in advance The output end of reason system is connected with the water inlet of the high-level reservoir;The aquaculture system of the batch production also includes being used for Adjust the water quality biological regulator control system and culture of living feeds system of water quality in nursery pond.
2. a kind of aquaculture system of batch production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water quality biological regulation and control System includes algae culture tank and bacterium solution culture tank, and the algae culture tank and the bacterium solution culture tank pass through woven hose and institute State nursery pond connection.
3. a kind of aquaculture system of batch production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The culture of living feeds System includes artitificial food storage tank and insects culture tank.
4. a kind of aquaculture system of batch production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include oxygen-dissolving apparatus, The oxygen-dissolving apparatus includes aerator, oxygen-supply general pipe and some oxygen-supply heads, and the oxygen-supply head passes through oxygen-supply general pipe and the oxygenation Machine is connected, and the oxygen therapy head suspension is arranged above the bottom of pond of the nursery pond.
5. a kind of aquaculture system of batch production according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The quantity of the oxygen-supply head It is set in every square metre of nursery pond water surface set 0.5 ~ 1 oxygen-supply head.
6. a kind of aquaculture system of batch production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water quality pretreatment system System includes the one-level water treating pond, two grades of water treating ponds and the sedimentation basin that are sequentially connected, the water inlet of the one-level water treating pond with The delivery port connection of the discharge outlet blowoff basin of the blowoff basin, the delivery port of the sedimentation basin and the cistern high-level reservoir Water inlet connection;It is equipped with the one-level water treating pond in filter screen, two grades of water treating ponds and is provided with adsorbent equipment.
7. a kind of aquaculture system of batch production according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The filter screen is set to 60 The filter screen of ~ 80 mesh.
8. a kind of aquaculture system of batch production according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The adsorbent equipment is work Property charcoal.
9. a kind of aquaculture system of batch production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:All blowoff basin goes out The mouth of a river is homogeneously intercommunicated, and the delivery port of the blowoff basin successively decreases setting along drainage direction in height.
10. a kind of aquaculture system of batch production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The indoor culture car Between top offer skylight, the skylight is equipped with overlay.
CN201621221353.5U 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 A kind of aquaculture system of batch production Expired - Fee Related CN206314423U (en)

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CN201621221353.5U CN206314423U (en) 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 A kind of aquaculture system of batch production

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621221353.5U CN206314423U (en) 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 A kind of aquaculture system of batch production

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN206314423U true CN206314423U (en) 2017-07-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111149743A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-05-15 广西壮族自治区水产科学研究院 Oyster family larva cultivating device and using method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111149743A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-05-15 广西壮族自治区水产科学研究院 Oyster family larva cultivating device and using method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20170711