CN206314166U - A kind of heat abstractor of electronic device - Google Patents

A kind of heat abstractor of electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206314166U
CN206314166U CN201720015002.7U CN201720015002U CN206314166U CN 206314166 U CN206314166 U CN 206314166U CN 201720015002 U CN201720015002 U CN 201720015002U CN 206314166 U CN206314166 U CN 206314166U
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heat dissipation
wall
electronic device
housing
fixedly connected
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邓荣华
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Dongguan City Huaxin Tongchuang Automation Technology Co Ltd
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Dongguan City Huaxin Tongchuang Automation Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种电子器件的散热装置,包括外壳和底座,所述外壳的外壁一侧环绕设有底座,所述外壳内套接有电子器件,且电子器件的外部设有散热腔,所述散热腔的内壁一侧环绕固定连接有散热片,所述散热腔的外壁两侧设有对称的滑槽,两个所述滑槽的底部均设有直线齿轮,两个所述直线齿轮一侧均啮合连接有齿轮,两个所述齿轮的中心处均垂直设有转轴,两个所述转轴远离齿轮的一端均设有驱动电机,两个所述驱动电机的一端均固定连接有滑块,两个所述滑块的一侧环绕固定连接有环形疏风板。本实用新型结构简单,易操作,能够对电子器件进行循环散热,且散热效率高,该装置使用便捷巧妙,适宜广泛推广。

The utility model discloses a heat dissipation device for an electronic device, which comprises a casing and a base. The outer wall of the casing is surrounded by a base, and an electronic device is sleeved inside the casing, and a cooling cavity is arranged outside the electronic device. One side of the inner wall of the heat dissipation cavity is fixedly connected with cooling fins, and both sides of the outer wall of the heat dissipation cavity are provided with symmetrical chute, and the bottoms of the two chute are provided with linear gears, and the two linear gears One side is meshed with gears, the centers of the two gears are vertically provided with rotating shafts, and the ends of the two rotating shafts away from the gears are provided with drive motors, and one end of the two drive motors is fixedly connected with a slide. block, one side of the two sliders is fixedly connected with an annular wind-draining plate. The utility model is simple in structure, easy to operate, capable of circulating heat dissipation for electronic devices, and has high heat dissipation efficiency. The device is convenient and ingenious in use and suitable for wide popularization.

Description

一种电子器件的散热装置A cooling device for an electronic device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及散热器技术领域,尤其涉及一种电子器件的散热装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of radiators, in particular to a radiator for electronic devices.

背景技术Background technique

电子器件是指在真空、气体或固体中,利用和控制电子运动规律而制成的器件,电子器件在工作的时候会产生大量的热,如果不将这些热量及时散发出去,轻则导致死机,重则可能将机器主板烧毁,散热器对电子器件的稳定运行起着决定性的作用,电子电路中功率电子器件散热的方法一般是采用散热风扇、金属散热块、热导流管等散热形式,但是以上电子功率器件散热方式成本高,占用电路板空间大,且现有的电子器件散热装置,大多将散热风扇直接安装在一个散热器上,没有形成一个良好的空气流动通道,风扇气流没有被充分利用,而且使用效果不明显,容易聚集灰尘,散热效率低,不能形成一个良性的循环散热系统。Electronic devices refer to devices made by utilizing and controlling the movement of electrons in a vacuum, gas or solid. Electronic devices will generate a lot of heat when they are working. If the heat is not dissipated in time, it will lead to crash. If it is serious, it may burn the main board of the machine. The radiator plays a decisive role in the stable operation of electronic devices. The method of cooling power electronic devices in electronic circuits generally adopts cooling fans, metal cooling blocks, heat conduction tubes, etc., but The above heat dissipation methods for electronic power devices are costly and take up a lot of space on the circuit board, and most of the existing heat dissipation devices for electronic devices install the cooling fan directly on a heat sink, which does not form a good air flow channel, and the fan air flow is not fully controlled. Utilization, and the use effect is not obvious, it is easy to gather dust, the heat dissipation efficiency is low, and a virtuous circulation heat dissipation system cannot be formed.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了解决上述背景技术中提到的问题,本实用新型提供一种电子器件的散热装置。In order to solve the problems mentioned above in the background technology, the utility model provides a heat dissipation device for electronic devices.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种电子器件的散热装置,包括外壳和底座,所述外壳的外壁一侧环绕设有底座,且底座位于外壳的下端,所述外壳内套接有电子器件,且电子器件的外部设有散热腔,所述散热腔的内壁一侧环绕固定连接有散热片,所述散热片的中心处贯穿有导风管,所述导风管的上端固定连接有固定板,且固定板的上端设有排风扇,所述散热腔的外壁两侧设有对称的滑槽,两个所述滑槽的底部均设有直线齿轮,两个所述直线齿轮一侧均啮合连接有齿轮,两个所述齿轮的中心处均垂直设有转轴,两个所述转轴远离齿轮的一端均设有驱动电机,两个所述驱动电机的一端均固定连接有滑块,两个所述滑块的一侧环绕固定连接有环形疏风板。A heat dissipation device for an electronic device, comprising a housing and a base, the outer wall of the housing is surrounded by a base, and the base is located at the lower end of the housing, an electronic device is sleeved inside the housing, and a heat dissipation device is provided outside the electronic device cavity, one side of the inner wall of the heat dissipation cavity is fixedly connected with a cooling fin, the center of the cooling fin runs through an air duct, the upper end of the air duct is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and the upper end of the fixing plate is provided with As for the exhaust fan, symmetrical chutes are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the heat dissipation cavity, and linear gears are provided at the bottom of the two chutees, and gears are meshed and connected to one side of the two linear gears, and the two gears are The centers of the two shafts are vertically provided with rotating shafts, and the ends of the two rotating shafts away from the gears are provided with drive motors, and one end of the two drive motors is fixedly connected with a slider, and one side of the two sliders is fixed around the It is connected with an annular wind-dispelling plate.

优选地,所述外壳的外壁上均匀分布有若干个散热孔。Preferably, several cooling holes are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the housing.

优选地,所述散热腔的外壁一侧均匀分布有若干个通风孔。Preferably, several ventilation holes are uniformly distributed on one side of the outer wall of the heat dissipation cavity.

优选地,所述底座的两端对称设有锁孔,两个所述锁孔内均设有锁紧块。Preferably, two ends of the base are symmetrically provided with locking holes, and locking blocks are arranged in the two locking holes.

优选地,所述外壳的外壁一侧设有一层滤网。Preferably, a layer of filter screen is provided on one side of the outer wall of the housing.

优选地,两个所述驱动电机内均设有正反转控制器。Preferably, forward and reverse controllers are provided in the two drive motors.

本实用新型中,使用者使用该装置时,首先将外壳固定在电子器件的周围,并锁紧位于底座两侧的锁紧块,电子器件不断地向散热腔散发热量,并经过导风管和散热片的散热之后,通过通风孔进入外壳内壁一侧,此时由于导风管上端的排风扇的作用,热量不断地被吸走,同时由于散热腔的两侧壁上设置有滑槽,且滑槽内设置有直线齿轮,而直线齿轮的一侧啮合连接有齿轮,且齿轮的一端通过转轴固定连接在驱动电机上,而驱动电机固定在滑块的一侧,由于滑块的一侧环绕设置有环形疏风板,且在直线齿轮和驱动电机的相互配合下完成上下运动,使得外壳内部的剩余热量能够迅速排出,提高了散热效率,使得电子器件更稳定的持续工作。本实用新型结构简单,易操作,能够对电子器件进行循环散热,且散热效率高,该装置使用便捷巧妙,适宜广泛推广。In the utility model, when the user uses the device, firstly, the shell is fixed around the electronic device, and the locking blocks located on both sides of the base are locked, and the electronic device continuously emits heat to the cooling cavity, and passes through the air duct and After the heat dissipation of the heat sink, it enters the side of the inner wall of the shell through the ventilation hole. At this time, due to the action of the exhaust fan on the upper end of the air duct, the heat is continuously sucked away. A linear gear is arranged in the groove, and one side of the linear gear is meshed with a gear, and one end of the gear is fixedly connected to the driving motor through a rotating shaft, and the driving motor is fixed on one side of the slider. There is a ring-shaped wind-dispelling plate, and the vertical movement is completed under the cooperation of the linear gear and the drive motor, so that the residual heat inside the shell can be quickly discharged, the heat dissipation efficiency is improved, and the electronic device can continue to work more stably. The utility model is simple in structure, easy to operate, capable of circulating heat dissipation for electronic devices, and has high heat dissipation efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型提出的一种电子器件的散热装置的立体图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional view of the heat dissipation device of a kind of electronic device that the utility model proposes;

图2为本实用新型提出的一种电子器件的散热装置的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a cooling device for an electronic device proposed by the utility model;

图3为本实用新型提出的一种电子器件的散热装置的A结构放大示意图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of structure A of a heat dissipation device for an electronic device proposed by the present invention.

图中:1、外壳;2、底座;3、电子器件;4、导风管;5、散热片;6、散热腔;7、滑槽;8、滑块;9、环形疏风板;10、排风扇;11、直线齿轮;12、齿轮;13、转轴;14、驱动电机;15、锁紧块;16、锁孔;17、散热孔。In the figure: 1. shell; 2. base; 3. electronic device; 4. air duct; 5. heat sink; 6. cooling cavity; 7. chute; 8. slider; , exhaust fan; 11, linear gear; 12, gear; 13, rotating shaft; 14, drive motor; 15, locking block; 16, key hole; 17, cooling hole.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.

参照图1-3,一种电子器件的散热装置,包括外壳1和底座2,外壳1的外壁一侧环绕设有底座2,且底座2位于外壳1的下端,外壳1内套接有电子器件3,且电子器件3的外部设有散热腔6,散热腔6的内壁一侧环绕固定连接有散热片5,散热片5的中心处贯穿有导风管4,导风管4的上端固定连接有固定板,且固定板的上端设有排风扇10,散热腔6的外壁两侧设有对称的滑槽7,两个滑槽7的底部均设有直线齿轮11,两个直线齿轮11一侧均啮合连接有齿轮12,两个齿轮12的中心处均垂直设有转轴13,两个转轴13远离齿轮12的一端均设有驱动电机14,两个驱动电机14的一端均固定连接有滑块8,两个滑块8的一侧环绕固定连接有环形疏风板9。Referring to Figures 1-3, a cooling device for an electronic device includes a housing 1 and a base 2, the outer wall of the housing 1 is surrounded by a base 2, and the base 2 is located at the lower end of the housing 1, and the electronic device is sleeved in the housing 1 3, and the electronic device 3 is provided with a heat dissipation chamber 6 outside, and one side of the inner wall of the heat dissipation chamber 6 is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation fin 5, and the center of the heat dissipation fin 5 is penetrated with an air guide pipe 4, and the upper end of the air guide pipe 4 is fixedly connected There is a fixed plate, and the upper end of the fixed plate is provided with an exhaust fan 10, symmetrical chute 7 is provided on both sides of the outer wall of the heat dissipation chamber 6, and linear gears 11 are provided at the bottom of the two chute 7, and the two linear gears 11 are provided on one side. Gears 12 are meshed and connected, and the centers of the two gears 12 are vertically provided with rotating shafts 13, and the ends of the two rotating shafts 13 away from the gears 12 are provided with driving motors 14, and one end of the two driving motors 14 is fixedly connected with a slider 8. One side of the two sliders 8 is fixedly connected with an annular wind-draining plate 9 .

具体的,外壳1的外壁上均匀分布有若干个散热孔17,通过散热孔17能够有效散热,提高电子器件3运行效率。Specifically, a number of cooling holes 17 are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the housing 1 , through which cooling holes 17 can effectively dissipate heat and improve the operating efficiency of the electronic device 3 .

具体的,散热腔6的外壁一侧均匀分布有若干个通风孔,电子器件3散发的热量第一时间从通风孔内排出,并在环形疏风板9的疏导下,排出外壳1内。Specifically, a number of ventilation holes are evenly distributed on one side of the outer wall of the heat dissipation cavity 6, and the heat emitted by the electronic device 3 is discharged from the ventilation holes at the first time, and is discharged into the casing 1 under the guidance of the annular wind-dispelling plate 9.

具体的,底座2的两端对称设有锁孔16,两个锁孔16内均设有锁紧块15,通过锁紧块15将散热装置固定在电子器件3的周围。Specifically, the two ends of the base 2 are symmetrically provided with locking holes 16 , and locking blocks 15 are arranged in the two locking holes 16 , and the cooling device is fixed around the electronic device 3 through the locking blocks 15 .

具体的,外壳1的外壁一侧设有一层滤网,防止灰尘进入外壳1内,影响电子器件3的使用寿命。Specifically, a filter screen is provided on one side of the outer wall of the housing 1 to prevent dust from entering the housing 1 and affecting the service life of the electronic device 3 .

具体的,两个驱动电机14内均设有正反转控制器,通过正反转控制器实现环形疏风板9的上下运动,从而使得热量尽可能地排出外壳1内。Specifically, forward and reverse controllers are provided in the two drive motors 14 , and the up and down movement of the annular wind-dispelling plate 9 is realized through the forward and reverse controllers, so that the heat can be discharged into the housing 1 as much as possible.

本实用新型中,使用者使用该装置时,首先将外壳1固定在电子器件3的周围,并锁紧位于底座2两侧的锁紧块15,电子器件3不断地向散热腔6散发热量,并经过导风管4和散热片5的散热之后,通过通风孔进入外壳1内壁一侧,此时,由于导风管4上端的排风扇10的作用,热量不断地被吸走,同时由于散热腔6的两侧壁上设置有滑槽7,且滑槽7内设置有直线齿轮11,而直线齿轮11的一侧啮合连接有齿轮12,且齿轮12的一端通过转轴13固定连接在驱动电机14上,而驱动电机14固定在滑块8的一侧,由于滑块8的一侧环绕设置有环形疏风板9,且在直线齿轮11和驱动电机14的相互配合下完成上下运动,使得外壳1内部的剩余热量能够迅速排出,提高了散热效率,使得电子器件3更稳定的持续工作。In the utility model, when the user uses the device, firstly, the shell 1 is fixed around the electronic device 3, and the locking blocks 15 located on both sides of the base 2 are locked, and the electronic device 3 continuously emits heat to the cooling cavity 6, And after the heat dissipation of the air guide pipe 4 and the heat sink 5, it enters the side of the inner wall of the housing 1 through the ventilation hole. The two side walls of 6 are provided with a chute 7, and a linear gear 11 is arranged in the chute 7, and one side of the linear gear 11 is meshed with a gear 12, and one end of the gear 12 is fixedly connected to the drive motor 14 through a rotating shaft 13 , and the drive motor 14 is fixed on one side of the slider 8. Since the side of the slider 8 is surrounded by an annular wind-dispelling plate 9, and the vertical movement is completed under the cooperation of the linear gear 11 and the drive motor 14, the shell The residual heat inside 1 can be discharged quickly, which improves the heat dissipation efficiency and makes the electronic device 3 work more stably and continuously.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1.一种电子器件的散热装置,包括外壳(1)和底座(2),所述外壳(1)的外壁一侧环绕设有底座(2),且底座(2)位于外壳(1)的下端,其特征在于:所述外壳(1)内套接有电子器件(3),且电子器件(3)的外部设有散热腔(6),所述散热腔(6)的内壁一侧环绕固定连接有散热片(5),所述散热片(5)的中心处贯穿有导风管(4),所述导风管(4)的上端固定连接有固定板,且固定板的上端设有排风扇(10),所述散热腔(6)的外壁两侧设有对称的滑槽(7),两个所述滑槽(7)的底部均设有直线齿轮(11),两个所述直线齿轮(11)一侧均啮合连接有齿轮(12),两个所述齿轮(12)的中心处均垂直设有转轴(13),两个所述转轴(13)远离齿轮(12)的一端均设有驱动电机(14),两个所述驱动电机(14)的一端均固定连接有滑块(8),两个所述滑块(8)的一侧环绕固定连接有环形疏风板(9)。1. A cooling device for an electronic device, comprising a housing (1) and a base (2), one side of the outer wall of the housing (1) is surrounded by a base (2), and the base (2) is located on the side of the housing (1) The lower end is characterized in that: the housing (1) is sleeved with an electronic device (3), and the outside of the electronic device (3) is provided with a cooling cavity (6), and one side of the inner wall of the cooling cavity (6) is surrounded by A cooling fin (5) is fixedly connected, and an air duct (4) runs through the center of the cooling fin (5). The upper end of the air duct (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, and the upper end of the fixed plate is provided with There is an exhaust fan (10), symmetrical chute (7) is provided on both sides of the outer wall of the heat dissipation cavity (6), linear gears (11) are provided at the bottom of the two chute (7), and two One side of the linear gear (11) is meshed with a gear (12), and the centers of the two gears (12) are vertically provided with a rotating shaft (13), and the two rotating shafts (13) are far away from the gear (12). One end of each is provided with a driving motor (14), and one end of the two driving motors (14) is fixedly connected with a slider (8), and one side of the two sliders (8) is fixedly connected with an annular dredge. Wind board (9). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种电子器件的散热装置,其特征在于:所述外壳(1)的外壁上均匀分布有若干个散热孔(17)。2 . The heat dissipation device for electronic devices according to claim 1 , characterized in that: several heat dissipation holes ( 17 ) are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the housing ( 1 ). 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种电子器件的散热装置,其特征在于:所述散热腔(6)的外壁一侧均匀分布有若干个通风孔。3 . The heat dissipation device for electronic devices according to claim 1 , characterized in that: a plurality of ventilation holes are evenly distributed on one side of the outer wall of the heat dissipation cavity ( 6 ). 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种电子器件的散热装置,其特征在于:所述底座(2)的两端对称设有锁孔(16),两个所述锁孔(16)内均设有锁紧块(15)。4. A cooling device for an electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: two ends of the base (2) are symmetrically provided with locking holes (16), and the two locking holes (16) are both A locking block (15) is provided. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种电子器件的散热装置,其特征在于:所述外壳(1)的外壁一侧设有一层滤网。5. The heat dissipation device for electronic devices according to claim 1, characterized in that: a layer of filter screen is provided on one side of the outer wall of the housing (1). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种电子器件的散热装置,其特征在于:两个所述驱动电机(14)内均设有正反转控制器。6. The heat dissipation device for electronic devices according to claim 1, characterized in that: forward and reverse controllers are provided in the two driving motors (14).
CN201720015002.7U 2017-01-06 2017-01-06 A kind of heat abstractor of electronic device Expired - Fee Related CN206314166U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107733159A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-02-23 徐勤凤 A kind of electric automobile motor heat abstractor
CN107896474A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-04-10 成都海之译翻译有限公司 A kind of chip cooling structure in speech recognition equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107733159A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-02-23 徐勤凤 A kind of electric automobile motor heat abstractor
CN107733159B (en) * 2017-11-07 2019-12-17 烟台知兴知识产权咨询服务有限公司 Heat sink device for electric vehicle motor
CN107896474A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-04-10 成都海之译翻译有限公司 A kind of chip cooling structure in speech recognition equipment

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