CN209921094U - Direct current fills electric pile forced air cooling system - Google Patents

Direct current fills electric pile forced air cooling system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN209921094U
CN209921094U CN201822139535.3U CN201822139535U CN209921094U CN 209921094 U CN209921094 U CN 209921094U CN 201822139535 U CN201822139535 U CN 201822139535U CN 209921094 U CN209921094 U CN 209921094U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
heat
direct current
heat dissipation
cooling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201822139535.3U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许海平
梁锦华
许志强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Zhongke Green Energy Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Zhongke Green Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Zhongke Green Energy Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Zhongke Green Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201822139535.3U priority Critical patent/CN209921094U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209921094U publication Critical patent/CN209921094U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations

Landscapes

  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses electric pile forced air cooling system is filled to direct current has solved the present problem that the device is inefficient, the consumption is big. The device comprises an air-cooled radiating module, a heat-exchanging module and a control module, wherein the air-cooled radiating module is used for conveying cooling air to exchange heat with a heating device and discharging hot air, and the hot air is used for refrigerating the direct-current charging pile; the device can be divided into: the air duct, the gear shaping heat pipe combined radiator and the fan are arranged on the shell; the air duct is used for conveying cooling air, performing air cooling heat dissipation on the power device and discharging hot air; the gear shaping heat pipe combined radiator comprises a gear shaping radiator, an embedded heat pipe and a liquid metal heat conducting fin and is used for conducting heat of a power device out and exchanging with cooling air; the fan is used for sucking cooling air from the outside of the device and enabling the cooling air to flow in the air channel; the device can effectively improve the comprehensive convection heat transfer capability of air cooling, so that the air cooling effect is more obvious, and the heat generated in the direct current charging pile is timely and effectively discharged.

Description

Direct current fills electric pile forced air cooling system
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of electric automobile charging equipment, in particular to an air-cooled heat dissipation system of a direct-current charging pile.
Background
The direct current fills electric pile is a kind of battery charging outfit that realizes the high-power quick charge of electric automobile, and wherein the power charging module that the interchange becomes direct current is the core component, also is the main source that generates heat, and high temperature will produce serious influence to most components and parts, and it leads to the components and parts performance to change or even became invalid to lead to whole direct current to fill electric pile trouble. The electric automobile user has higher requirement to filling electric pile charge time, and high power density is the trend that the direct current fills electric pile development, and high-power little volume must lead to the heat that produces more concentrated, and heat transfer resistance is bigger, and how to fill electric pile reliable and stable operation with the direct current with the timely effectual discharge of heat that power device produced is the problem that urgently awaits the solution.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The embodiment of the application provides a direct current fills electric pile forced air cooling system, has solved the problem that present device is inefficient, the consumption is big.
The utility model provides a direct current fills electric pile air-cooled cooling system includes air-cooled heat dissipation module for carry the cooling air and carry out the heat exchange with the device that generates heat and discharge steam, use this to fill electric pile refrigeration for the direct current.
The air-cooled heat dissipation module comprises: the air duct, the gear shaping heat pipe combined radiator and the fan.
And the air duct is used for conveying cooling air to the gear shaping heat pipe combined radiator, performing air cooling heat dissipation on a power device of the direct-current charging pile and discharging hot air.
The gear shaping heat pipe combined radiator comprises a gear shaping radiator, an embedded heat pipe and a liquid metal heat conducting fin and is used for conducting heat of a direct current charging pile power device out to exchange heat with cooling air; the heat of the direct current charging pile sequentially passes through the liquid metal heat conducting fins, the embedded heat pipe and the gear shaping radiator and then exchanges heat with cooling air.
And the fan is used for sucking cooling air from the outside of the device and enabling the cooling air to flow in the air channel.
Preferably, the fan start-stop speed regulation control device installed on the fan receives the feedback regulation signal of the temperature control module, and controls the start-stop state and the rotating speed of the fan.
Preferably, the heat generating magnetic elements of the device are in direct heat exchange with air.
Preferably, the air outlet of the air duct is above the device, the opening is downward, and the inlet is below the device.
Preferably, the air outlet and the air inlet of the air duct are compatible with waterproof and dustproof design.
Preferably, a plurality of positions in the air duct are provided with air deflectors for guiding air.
Preferably, a groove is reserved on the surface of the substrate of the gear shaping radiator and used for placing the embedded heat pipe.
Preferably, the gear shaping heat sink employs fins having a height to width ratio of 60 or greater.
Preferably, the embedded heat pipe has an isothermicity in which the maximum temperature and the minimum temperature differ by no more than 3 ℃.
Preferably, the thermal conductivity of the liquid metal in the liquid metal heat conduction sheet is more than 30W/m.k.
The embodiment of the application adopts at least one technical scheme which can achieve the following beneficial effects: wind channel structural design about wholly adopting, lower income wind gap and last air outlet all compatible waterproof dustproof design, effectively utilize liquid metal's high thermal conductivity and low melting point, the high warm nature of make full use of embedded heat pipe, disperse the concentrated heat source that produces the power device on whole radiator base plate, the convection heat transfer area of high-density gear shaping radiator design increase fin and air, cooperate large-traffic fan, can the air-cooled comprehensive convection heat transfer ability of effectual improvement, it is more obvious to make the air-cooled cooling effect, guarantee that the inside heat of producing of direct current charging stake is in time effectively discharged.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of an air-cooled heat dissipation system of a dc charging pile;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of an air-cooled heat dissipation module of the dc charging pile air-cooled heat dissipation system according to an embodiment;
fig. 3 is a schematic view illustrating air flow of an embodiment of an air-cooled heat dissipation system of a dc charging pile;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a gear shaping heat sink of the DC charging post air-cooled heat dissipation system;
fig. 5 is a sectional view of a gear shaping heat sink substrate of the dc charging post air-cooling heat dissipation system.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail and completely with reference to the following specific embodiments of the present application and the accompanying drawings. It should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of an air-cooled heat dissipation system of a dc charging pile.
The utility model provides a direct current fills electric pile air-cooled cooling system includes air-cooled heat dissipation module for carry the cooling air and carry out the heat exchange with the device that generates heat and discharge steam, use this to fill electric pile refrigeration for the direct current.
Cooling air enters from the air inlet 103, is sucked into the fin-inserted heat pipe assembly heat sink 101 by the fan 102, exchanges heat with the cooling air, and is discharged from the air outlet 104.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an air-cooled heat dissipation module of an air-cooled heat dissipation system of a dc charging pile.
The air-cooled heat dissipation module comprises: air duct 105, gear shaping heat pipe combination radiator 101, fan 102.
And the air duct is used for conveying cooling air to the gear shaping heat pipe combined radiator, performing air cooling heat dissipation on a power device of the direct-current charging pile and discharging hot air.
The gear shaping heat pipe combined radiator comprises a gear shaping radiator 100, an embedded heat pipe 107 and a liquid metal heat conducting fin 106 and is used for carrying out heat exchange between a charging pile power module and cooling air; the heat generated by the charging module passes through the liquid metal heat-conducting fin, the embedded heat pipe and the gear shaping radiator in sequence and then exchanges heat with cooling air.
The gear shaping heat radiator is divided into a gear shaping heat radiator base plate 108, gear shaping heat radiator fins 109 and a groove 113 for placing the embedded heat pipe.
The heat generating magnetic elements of the device exchange heat directly with the air.
The air outlet 104 of the air duct is arranged above the device, the air inlet 103 is arranged below the device, and the air outlet 104 faces downwards.
For example, the present embodiment adopts an upper and lower air duct structure, the air inlet is located at the lower portion of the dc charging pile casing, the cooling air enters the pile body and is sucked into the module through the dc fan inside the charging module to cool the novel gear shaping heat pipe combined radiator and the heating magnetic element, the heat generated by the power device is transferred to the air through the forced air-cooling heat exchange of the radiator, the surface of the magnetic element directly exchanges heat with the air, and the heated air is finally forcibly discharged from the air outlet at the upper portion of the dc charging pile casing under the action of the fan.
For example, the income wind gap of direct current charging pile body is established in the shell lower part, the partial space of lower part vacancy can be used for the three-phase input line to insert, cooling air gets into, bottom dampproofing and waterproofing etc. go into the wind gap and install the dust screen additional, effectively filter the large granule dust, the air outlet is established on shell upper portion, the air outlet surpasses down, can be effectively waterproof, dustproof, the heated air is got rid of under the fan forced convection condition, the module air that charges inhales from lower part direct current axial fan, discharge from module upper portion vent behind gear shaping heat pipe combination radiator and magnetic element.
And liquid metal with high heat conductivity coefficient is placed between the direct current charging pile power device shell and the radiator substrate.
The gear shaping heat pipe combined radiator is matched with a high-performance axial flow direct current fan to be used for cooling the heat radiating fins of the gear shaping radiator.
A proper groove is reserved on the surface of the gear shaping radiator substrate and used for embedding a heat pipe with high temperature performance.
The air outlet and the air inlet of the air channel are both compatible with waterproof and dustproof designs.
For example, go into the wind gap down and set up dust screen and headspace effectively dustproof dampproofing, go up the air outlet down, satisfy outdoor waterproof, the dustproof requirement of filling electric pile.
Air deflectors are arranged at a plurality of positions in the air duct for guiding the air.
For example, the pile body of the direct-current charging pile is integrally designed to be an upper air duct and a lower air duct, the interior of the pile body is used for effectively reducing air duct resistance, a plurality of air deflectors are arranged for guiding air according to thermal simulation data and relevant experience, and the natural buoyancy effect of hot air is fully utilized.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a fan start-stop speed regulation control device of the direct current charging pile air-cooled heat dissipation system.
A fan start-stop speed regulation control device 91 installed on the fan receives the feedback regulation signal of the temperature control module 90 and controls the start-stop state and the rotating speed of the fan 92.
For example, the direct current charging pile body provides charging power, the temperature monitoring module monitors temperature rise data of a power device, and the starting and stopping state and the rotating speed of the fan are fed back and adjusted, so that the air volume and the air speed of the air-cooled heat dissipation system are matched with the charging power, the efficiency of the air-cooled heat dissipation system is improved, and energy is saved.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a gear shaping heat sink of the dc charging post air-cooling heat dissipation system.
The gear shaping radiator adopts fins with the height-width ratio of more than 60.
The lower part of the gear shaping radiator base plate is matched with high-density fins with large perimeter and cross section area ratio, and the height-to-width ratio of the fins is increased.
The gear shaping heat radiator is divided into a gear shaping heat radiator base plate 108 and gear shaping heat radiator fins 109, and a groove 113 for storing the embedded heat pipe is arranged on the gear shaping heat radiator base plate.
For example, a proper groove is reserved on the surface of the aluminum radiator substrate and used for embedding a heat pipe with high isothermal performance, and the lower part of the aluminum radiator substrate is matched with a high-density fin with a large ratio of perimeter to cross section area, so that the gear shaping heat pipe combined radiator is finally formed.
The embedded heat pipe has isothermicity in which the difference between the highest temperature and the lowest temperature is not more than 3 ℃.
And a groove is reserved on the surface of the substrate of the gear shaping radiator and used for placing the embedded heat pipe.
The surface of the radiator must be smooth and even
The roughness requirement of the gear shaping heat sink substrate surface is 1.6.
The flatness requirement of the gear shaping heat sink base plate surface is 0.1.
For example, a proper groove is reserved on the surface of the base plate of the gear shaping heat radiator for embedding a heat pipe with high isothermal performance, and the lower part of the base plate of the aluminum heat radiator is matched with a high-density fin with a large ratio of perimeter to cross section area, so that the gear shaping heat pipe combined heat radiator is finally formed.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view of a gear shaping heat sink substrate of the dc charging post air-cooling heat dissipation system.
The gear shaping heat sink base 108 is provided with a groove 113 reserved for placing the embedded heat pipe.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. An air-cooled heat dissipation system of a direct current charging pile is characterized by comprising an air-cooled heat dissipation module, a heat dissipation module and a heat dissipation module, wherein the air-cooled heat dissipation module is used for conveying cooling air to exchange heat with a heating device and discharging hot air;
the air-cooled heat dissipation module comprises: the air duct, the gear shaping heat pipe combined radiator and the fan are arranged on the shell;
the air duct is used for conveying cooling air to the gear shaping heat pipe combined radiator, performing air cooling heat dissipation on a power device of the direct current charging pile and discharging hot air;
the gear shaping heat pipe combined radiator comprises a gear shaping radiator, an embedded heat pipe and a liquid metal heat conducting fin and is used for conducting heat of a direct current charging pile power device out to exchange heat with cooling air; the heat generated by the charging module passes through the liquid metal heat conducting sheet, the embedded heat pipe and the gear shaping radiator in sequence and then exchanges heat with cooling air;
and the fan is used for sucking cooling air from the outside of the device and enabling the cooling air to flow in the air channel.
2. The direct current charging pile air-cooled heat dissipation system of claim 1, wherein a fan start-stop speed regulation control device mounted on the fan receives a feedback regulation signal of the temperature control module to control the start-stop state and the rotation speed of the fan.
3. The direct current charging post air-cooled heat dissipation system of claim 1, wherein the heat generating magnetic element of the device is in direct heat exchange with air.
4. The direct current charging pile air-cooling heat dissipation system as recited in claim 1, wherein an air outlet of the air duct is above the device, an opening of the air duct is downward, and an air inlet of the air duct is below the device.
5. The direct current charging pile air-cooled heat dissipation system of claim 1, wherein both an air outlet and an air inlet of the air duct are compatible with waterproof and dustproof designs.
6. The direct current charging pile air-cooled heat dissipation system of claim 1, wherein an air deflector is arranged in the air duct for guiding air.
7. The direct current charging pile air-cooled heat dissipation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein a groove is reserved on the surface of the base plate of the gear shaping heat sink and used for placing an embedded heat pipe.
8. The direct current charging post air-cooled heat dissipation system of claim 1, wherein the gear shaping heat sink employs fins having a height to width ratio of 60 or greater.
9. The direct current charging pile air-cooled heat dissipation system of claim 1, wherein the embedded heat pipe has an isothermal property in which a difference between a maximum temperature and a minimum temperature is not more than 3 ℃.
10. The direct current charging post air-cooled heat dissipation system of claim 1, wherein the liquid metal thermal conductivity in the liquid metal heat conducting fin is > 30W/m-k.
CN201822139535.3U 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 Direct current fills electric pile forced air cooling system Active CN209921094U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822139535.3U CN209921094U (en) 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 Direct current fills electric pile forced air cooling system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822139535.3U CN209921094U (en) 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 Direct current fills electric pile forced air cooling system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209921094U true CN209921094U (en) 2020-01-10

Family

ID=69066244

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822139535.3U Active CN209921094U (en) 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 Direct current fills electric pile forced air cooling system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209921094U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109484228A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-03-19 北京中科绿能科技有限公司 A kind of air-cooled circulatory system of direct-current charging post
CN113071351A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-06 阳光电源股份有限公司 Fill electric pile equipment and radiator thereof
CN113141761A (en) * 2021-04-25 2021-07-20 先控捷联电气股份有限公司 Novel heat pipe type heat dissipation system
EP3988381A1 (en) * 2020-10-21 2022-04-27 Sungrow Power Supply Co., Ltd. Charging pile

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109484228A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-03-19 北京中科绿能科技有限公司 A kind of air-cooled circulatory system of direct-current charging post
EP3988381A1 (en) * 2020-10-21 2022-04-27 Sungrow Power Supply Co., Ltd. Charging pile
US12337710B2 (en) 2020-10-21 2025-06-24 Sungrow Power Supply Co., Ltd. Charging pile
CN113071351A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-06 阳光电源股份有限公司 Fill electric pile equipment and radiator thereof
CN113141761A (en) * 2021-04-25 2021-07-20 先控捷联电气股份有限公司 Novel heat pipe type heat dissipation system
CN113141761B (en) * 2021-04-25 2022-12-02 先控捷联电气股份有限公司 Novel heat pipe formula cooling system

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN209921094U (en) Direct current fills electric pile forced air cooling system
CN110871699B (en) Circulating heat dissipation structure for new energy charging pile and working method of circulating heat dissipation structure
CN109484228A (en) A kind of air-cooled circulatory system of direct-current charging post
CN207994912U (en) Electric and electronic power cabinet
CN205648307U (en) Water cooling device used for cooling electronic device
CN219536687U (en) Electrical apparatus
CN217086321U (en) Energy-saving transformer
CN208175208U (en) Electronic component radiator
CN207674759U (en) A kind of semiconductor cooling device
CN120056780A (en) Fill electric pile cooling system based on foam metal composite phase change material
CN208620456U (en) Novel module radiator and air conditioning system
CN109974331B (en) Semiconductor refrigerating device
CN106774751A (en) A kind of outer surface heat abstractor
CN206865363U (en) A kind of power inverter
CN210441353U (en) Fresh air dehumidifier with heat abstractor
CN212086784U (en) Electric appliance box and air conditioner that radiating efficiency is high
CN212936496U (en) Be used for integrated large-size screen heat abstractor of system
CN210157073U (en) Novel special converter of water pump
CN202205150U (en) Heat radiation air duct structure for electronic equipment
CN215647988U (en) Novel radiating fin
CN222522491U (en) A heat dissipation structure of a DC charging pile
CN218941619U (en) Heat radiation structure of display
CN222017070U (en) Heat radiation module and power conversion equipment
CN221529701U (en) Capacitor and power unit
CN217209757U (en) Small space temperature controller

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant