CN206314041U - Wireless sensing adaptive power conservation light adjusting system - Google Patents
Wireless sensing adaptive power conservation light adjusting system Download PDFInfo
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
本实用新型提出一种无线传感自适应节能调光系统,其特征在于:包括至少一个灯光控制器和若干个光传感器,该光传感器具有MCU、光感应器件、ZigBee模块和电池,该MCU根据其低功耗机制对ZigBee模块或/和光感应器件进行唤醒或休眠控制,该灯光控制器连接有灯具或灯光系统,其与光传感器之间通过ZigBee网络进行通讯,并用于根据光传感器反馈的光亮数据对该灯具或灯光系统进行控制。本实用新型根据实时的现场光亮检测来动态调整灯具的照明效果,适用场景非常广,可用于办公环境,教室,家庭等,可把环境设置成自己想要的场景环境光亮度,然后通过光传感器来对整个环境的光亮度进行检测和控制,是一款技术性、实用性及至经济性均表现卓越的产品,适合推广使用。
The utility model proposes a wireless sensor self-adaptive energy-saving dimming system, which is characterized in that it includes at least one lighting controller and several light sensors, and the light sensor has an MCU, a light sensing device, a ZigBee module and a battery. Its low power consumption mechanism wakes up or sleeps the ZigBee module or/and the light sensor device. The light controller is connected to a lamp or a light system, and communicates with the light sensor through the ZigBee network, and is used to feedback the light according to the light sensor. The data controls the lamp or lighting system. The utility model dynamically adjusts the lighting effect of the lamps and lanterns according to the real-time on-site light detection. To detect and control the brightness of the entire environment, it is a product with excellent performance in technology, practicability and economy, and is suitable for popularization and use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于灯光环境自调节技术,具体涉及一种无线传感自适应节能调光系统。The utility model belongs to the lighting environment self-adjustment technology, in particular to a wireless sensor self-adaptive energy-saving light adjustment system.
背景技术Background technique
对于节能减排这样世界大号召的指标,我国对于这点也是越来越重视,特别是在建筑业上如何高效提高能源利用率成为了重要建设指标,而灯光照明是建筑上节约能源最重要的部分。随着光感技术的逐渐成熟,对光照的检测准确率越来越高,已经能把接近人眼所以看到的量度变化值读取出来,就是由于有这样的成熟技术导致光感技术被应用在很多领域上,而灯光照明领域上也踊跃了很多和光感相结合的节能产品。my country is paying more and more attention to energy conservation and emission reduction, an indicator that is called for by the world. Especially in the construction industry, how to efficiently improve energy utilization has become an important construction indicator, and lighting is the most important factor for energy conservation in buildings. part. With the gradual maturity of light-sensing technology, the accuracy of light detection is getting higher and higher, and the measurement change value that is close to the human eye can be read out. It is because of such mature technology that light-sensing technology is applied In many fields, and in the field of lighting, many energy-saving products combined with light perception have been enthusiastically launched.
在建筑上的楼道灯与走廊灯光如果长时间开启耗电量是极大的,这显然违背了节能减排的宗旨,在此将光感技术进行嵌入正好可以解决这一难题。光感可以通过检测到的环境光量值对建筑灯光做出相应的反应,然而现有的光感应用仅仅是实现灯具的开/关控制,不能针对环境的实际光亮程度来调节灯具,在节能减排方面仍有较大的改进空间。If the corridor lights and corridor lights on the building are turned on for a long time, the power consumption will be huge, which obviously violates the purpose of energy saving and emission reduction. Here, embedding light-sensing technology can just solve this problem. The light sensor can respond to the architectural lighting through the detected ambient light value. However, the existing light sensor application only realizes the on/off control of the lamp, and cannot adjust the lamp according to the actual brightness of the environment. There is still much room for improvement in terms of emission reduction.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为克服现有技术中存在的问题,本实用新型提出一种无线传感自适应节能调光系统,根据实时的现场光亮检测来动态调整灯具的照明效果,是智能家居、智能办公的前沿方向,其具体技术内容如下:In order to overcome the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model proposes a wireless sensor self-adaptive energy-saving dimming system, which dynamically adjusts the lighting effect of lamps and lanterns according to real-time on-site light detection, which is the frontier direction of smart home and smart office. Its specific technical content is as follows:
一种无线传感自适应节能调光系统,其包括至少一个灯光控制器和若干个光传感器,该光传感器具有MCU、光感应器件、ZigBee模块和电池,该MCU根据其低功耗机制对ZigBee模块或/和光感应器件进行唤醒或休眠控制,该灯光控制器连接有灯具或灯光系统,其与光传感器之间通过ZigBee网络进行通讯,并用于根据光传感器反馈的光亮数据对该灯具或灯光系统进行控制。A wireless sensor adaptive energy-saving dimming system, which includes at least one lighting controller and several light sensors, the light sensor has MCU, light sensing device, ZigBee module and battery, and the MCU controls ZigBee according to its low power consumption mechanism. The module or/and the light sensing device perform wake-up or sleep control. The lighting controller is connected to a lamp or lighting system, and communicates with the light sensor through a ZigBee network, and is used to control the lighting or lighting system according to the light data fed back by the light sensor. Take control.
于本实用新型的一个或多个实施例中,该灯光控制器具有针对灯光场景的设定值或预设值,以维持在该设定值或预设值水平的光输出。In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the lighting controller has a setting value or a preset value for a lighting scene, so as to maintain the light output at the level of the setting value or the preset value.
于本实用新型的一个或多个实施例中,该电池为干电池,该光传感器上对应设置有电池座。In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the battery is a dry battery, and the light sensor is correspondingly provided with a battery holder.
于本实用新型的一个或多个实施例中,该低功耗机制为间隔若干毫秒进行对ZigBee模块/和光感应器件进行唤醒或休眠控制。In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the low power consumption mechanism is to perform wake-up or sleep control on the ZigBee module/and the light sensing device at intervals of several milliseconds.
于本实用新型的一个或多个实施例中,该ZigBee网络中设有中继控制器,该光传感器通过该中继控制器与该灯光控制器进行通讯。In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a relay controller is provided in the ZigBee network, and the light sensor communicates with the lighting controller through the relay controller.
本实用新型的有益效果是:适用场景非常广,可用于办公环境,教室,家庭等,可把环境设置成自己想要的场景环境光亮度,然后通过光传感器来对整个环境的光亮度进行检测和控制,例如,当现场光亮度较高时,可以动态下调灯具光输出,同样也可以在光亮度较低时动态上调灯具光输出,以此实现维持现场光亮在某一设定值或预设值水平的动态平衡,是一款技术性、实用性及至经济性均表现卓越的产品,适合推广使用。The beneficial effect of the utility model is: the applicable scene is very wide, and can be used in office environment, classroom, family, etc., and the environment can be set to the brightness of the scene environment that one wants, and then the brightness of the whole environment can be detected by the light sensor And control, for example, when the brightness of the scene light is high, the light output of the lamp can be dynamically lowered, and the light output of the lamp can also be dynamically increased when the brightness of the light is low, so as to maintain the scene light at a certain set value or preset It is a product with excellent performance in technology, practicality and economy, which is suitable for promotion and use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的无线传感自适应节能调光系统实施例1的原理框图。FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram of Embodiment 1 of the wireless sensor adaptive energy-saving dimming system of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型的无线传感自适应节能调光系统实施例2的原理框图。FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of Embodiment 2 of the wireless sensor self-adaptive energy-saving dimming system of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
如下结合附图,对本申请方案作进一步描述:The scheme of this application is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings as follows:
实施例1:Example 1:
参见附图1,一种无线传感自适应节能调光系统,其包括一个灯光控制器1和一个光传感器2,该光传感器2具有MCU (型号为stm8l051f3p6)21、光感应器件22、ZigBee模块23和电池24,该MCU 21根据其低功耗机制对ZigBee模块23或/和光感应器件22进行唤醒或休眠控制,该低功耗机制为间隔若干毫秒进行对ZigBee模块23/和光感应器件22进行唤醒或休眠控制。Referring to accompanying drawing 1, a kind of wireless sensor adaptive energy-saving dimming system, it comprises a light controller 1 and a light sensor 2, and this light sensor 2 has MCU (the model is stm8l051f3p6) 21, light sensing device 22, ZigBee module 23 and battery 24, the MCU 21 wakes up or sleeps the ZigBee module 23 or/and the light sensing device 22 according to its low power consumption mechanism. Wake or sleep control.
该灯光控制器1连接有灯具或灯光系统3,其与光传感器2之间通过ZigBee网络进行通讯,并用于根据光传感器2反馈的光亮数据对该灯具或灯光系统进行控制。具体的,该灯光控制器1具有针对灯光场景的设定值或预设值,以维持在该设定值或预设值水平的光输出;自动调节环境灯光,通过调节灯具的灯光来和外光源进行互补,从而使环境光定格在一定的流明度下,可以缓解灯光太强烈对人眼造成的伤害,也有节能作用。The lighting controller 1 is connected with a lamp or a lighting system 3 , which communicates with the light sensor 2 through a ZigBee network, and is used to control the lamp or lighting system according to the light data fed back by the light sensor 2 . Specifically, the light controller 1 has a set value or preset value for the lighting scene, so as to maintain the light output at the set value or preset value level; The light source is complementary, so that the ambient light is fixed at a certain lumens, which can alleviate the damage to the human eye caused by too strong light, and also has the effect of saving energy.
上述方案的工作原理是:The above scheme works by:
由光感应器件21来检测环境光的流明度,MCU 21将实时检测值转成数据包再通过ZigBee模块23发送出去。The lumen of the ambient light is detected by the light sensing device 21 , and the MCU 21 converts the real-time detection value into a data packet and sends it out through the ZigBee module 23 .
灯光控制器1接收到信号数据后,将实时检测值与自己本身设置的流明度进行比较,如果当前的灯光流明度小于自己设置的流明度,则通过输出相应的PWM信号来驱动灯具或灯光系统3以提升光输出亮度,直至实时检测值达至自己设置的流明度水平,停止对灯具或灯光系统3的调节;反之,如果当前的灯光流明度高于自己设置的流明度,则通过输出相应的PWM信号来驱动灯具或灯光系统3以降低光输出亮度。After receiving the signal data, the lighting controller 1 compares the real-time detection value with the lumens set by itself. If the current lumens of the lights is less than the lumens set by itself, it will drive the lamps or lighting system by outputting corresponding PWM signals. 3 to increase the light output brightness until the real-time detection value reaches the lumen level set by yourself, and stop the adjustment of the lamp or lighting system 3; otherwise, if the current lumen of the light is higher than the lumen set by yourself, then through the output corresponding PWM signal to drive lamps or lighting system 3 to reduce light output brightness.
以此,让环境光度达到想要的亮度效果。In this way, the ambient light can achieve the desired brightness effect.
该电池24为干电池,电池容量为1400mAh或以上,该光传感器2上对应设置有电池座,光传感器2由干电池供电,自身系统的耗能得到有效控制,而且通过对光输出的控制能整个灯光系统的电能消耗,真正做到节能减排。The battery 24 is a dry battery with a battery capacity of 1400mAh or more. The light sensor 2 is provided with a battery holder correspondingly. The light sensor 2 is powered by a dry battery. The power consumption of the system can truly achieve energy saving and emission reduction.
实施例2:Example 2:
参见附图2,在上述实施例1的基础上,该ZigBee网络中设有中继控制器4,该光传感器2通过该中继控制器4与该灯光控制器1进行通讯,可以解决无线传输距离远而导致灯光主控制器1接收不到数据的情况。Referring to accompanying drawing 2, on the basis of above-mentioned embodiment 1, be provided with relay controller 4 in this ZigBee network, this light sensor 2 communicates with this light controller 1 through this relay controller 4, can solve wireless transmission The situation that the main lighting controller 1 cannot receive data due to the long distance.
上述实例中,光传感器2的数量可以根据系统设计需求为一个、两个或多个,其可以直接与灯光控制器1进行通讯,亦可通过中继控制器4与灯光控制器1进行通讯,突破传输距离的限制。In the above example, the number of light sensors 2 can be one, two or more according to the system design requirements, which can communicate directly with the light controller 1, or communicate with the light controller 1 through the relay controller 4, Break through the limitation of transmission distance.
上述优选实施方式应视为本申请方案实施方式的举例说明,凡与本申请方案雷同、近似或以此为基础作出的技术推演、替换、改进等,均应视为本专利的保护范围。The above-mentioned preferred implementation mode should be regarded as an illustration of the implementation mode of the scheme of this application, and any technical deduction, replacement, improvement, etc. that are similar to, similar to, or based on the scheme of this application should be regarded as the scope of protection of this patent.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108990226A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-12-11 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Indoor light control method, device and system |
| CN114295480A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-08 | 深圳中宝集团有限公司 | Energy-saving method for gold bonding wire tension testing equipment and tension testing equipment |
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2016
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108990226A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-12-11 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Indoor light control method, device and system |
| CN114295480A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-08 | 深圳中宝集团有限公司 | Energy-saving method for gold bonding wire tension testing equipment and tension testing equipment |
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