CN206312334U - A kind of Falls Among Old People detection means - Google Patents

A kind of Falls Among Old People detection means Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206312334U
CN206312334U CN201621329569.3U CN201621329569U CN206312334U CN 206312334 U CN206312334 U CN 206312334U CN 201621329569 U CN201621329569 U CN 201621329569U CN 206312334 U CN206312334 U CN 206312334U
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falls
human body
detection means
old people
main control
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CN201621329569.3U
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陈俊杰
涂煊
魏明君
肖科荣
梅会儒
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Shenzhen Xin Yupeng Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Shunde Guangdong Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Falls Among Old People detection means, including infrared thermopile sensor, room endogenous pyrogen temperature information is measured, to set up ambient temperature thermograph model, persistently detect the temperature value of human body;Alarm, alarm signal is sent in Falls Among Old People, reminds the kith and kin of old man;Main control chip, analysis temperature thermograph determines whether that the thermal source for meeting characteristics of human body is present, persistently detect the action message of human body, the temperature of human body is read to draw the thermal source shape graph of human body, judge the situation whether human body falls, control the alarm to send alarm signal in the case where human body is fallen;Voltage transformation module, changes the voltage of Falls Among Old People detection means between 5V and 220V, and the accuracy rate for solving the detection means detection of prior art is not high, there is the technical problem of certain False Rate.

Description

A kind of Falls Among Old People detection means
Technical field
The utility model is related to testing equipment field, more particularly to a kind of Falls Among Old People detection means.
Background technology
The Aging Problem of Chinese society increasingly sharpens, and the healthy and safe monitoring problem of the elderly is increasingly by people's Pay attention to.Research shows, in the middle of the elderly of over-65s, the ratio of experience of once or repeatedly falling every year is up to 1/3, its The old man of middle 20-30% can cause the conditions of the injury such as scratch, Hip Fracture, head injury in tumble event.Importantly, many The elderly is weaker due to body, and self-care ability and self-protection ability decline, and accidentally tumble can usually occur, if old man Can not timely be succoured after tumble, it is likely that can make to be worse off even threat to life.
Solving this problem currently on the market mainly has two kinds of approach:One is the analysis based on video image, uses camera The real time kinematics of monitoring object, but this mode makes the daily behavior of old man include that some privacy activities are all monitored, one Determine to have been encroached in degree the privacy of user, do not have practicality;Two is to utilize acceleration transducer, when sensor detects use When acceleration magnitude of the family in the horizontal direction or on vertical direction exceedes a certain rated value, Falls Among Old People, but this mode are judged In the presence of rate of false alarm higher, when old man quickly sits down or lies down there is wrong report phenomenon in occasional.
Therefore, prior art has yet to be improved and developed.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Falls Among Old People detection means, to solve the detection means of prior art The accuracy rate of detection is not high, the technical problem that there is certain False Rate.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of Falls Among Old People detection means, wherein, including
Infrared thermopile sensor, measures room endogenous pyrogen temperature information, to set up ambient temperature thermograph model, holds The temperature value of continuous detection human body;
Alarm, alarm signal is sent in Falls Among Old People, reminds the kith and kin of old man;
Main control chip, analysis temperature thermograph determines whether that the thermal source for meeting characteristics of human body is present, and persistently detects people The action message of body, reads the temperature of human body to draw the thermal source shape graph of human body, judges the situation whether human body falls, The alarm is controlled to send alarm signal in the case where human body is fallen;
Voltage transformation module, changes the voltage of Falls Among Old People detection means between 5V and 220V, the infrared thermoelectricity Heap sensor, electrical connection between alarm, main control chip and voltage transformation module.
Described Falls Among Old People detection means, wherein, also including relay, the relay and main control chip, alarm Electrical connection, the closure of the main control chip control relay or disconnects controlling alarm to be powered or power off.
Described Falls Among Old People detection means, wherein, also including radio receiving transmitting module, the radio receiving transmitting module and master control Chip is electrically connected, when main control chip recognizes human body temperature and physical activity information so as to judge that human body is presented tumble state, Main control chip to RTU shows judged result information transfer and recorded by radio receiving transmitting module.
Described Falls Among Old People detection means, wherein, the infrared thermopile sensor is passed for array infrared thermopile Sensor, sensing infrared wavelength is the far red light of 8-14um.
Described Falls Among Old People detection means, wherein, the sensing angle of the infrared thermopile sensor is vertical direction Turn clockwise 30 degree to the region covered between 120 degree of horizontal direction rotate counterclockwise.
Described Falls Among Old People detection means, wherein, the distance of reaction of the infrared thermopile sensor is 1m-8m.
Described Falls Among Old People detection means, wherein, the Falls Among Old People detection means also includes RTU, institute RTU is stated by the radio receiving transmitting module and main control chip data cube computation.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:The utility model by providing a kind of Falls Among Old People detection means, there is provided red Outer thermopile sensor measures the temperature change of human body, and main control chip judges that the active state of people judges with identification body shape Whether old man drops to, relative to traditional use acceleration transducer measurement old man in the horizontal direction with vertical direction on acceleration In the way of judging whether old man falls, accuracy rate of the present utility model improves much degree, and without in every old man's body On wear acceleration transducer, prevent old man from removing sensor privately and bring risk;And supervised relative to using camera product Control old man, the utility model can preferably protect the privacy of old man, solve the accuracy rate of the detection means detection of prior art It is not high, there is the technical problem of certain False Rate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is infrared thermopile sensor sensing coverage schematic diagram in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is workflow diagram of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing marks explanation:
101 infrared thermopile sensors;102 main control chips;103 relays;104 alarms;105 radio receiving transmitting modules; 106 voltage transformation modules.
Specific embodiment
To make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, clear and definite, develop simultaneously implementation referring to the drawings Example is further described to the utility model.
Refering to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of indoor Falls Among Old People detection means for being installed on senior activity, its In, including
Infrared thermopile sensor 101, measures room endogenous pyrogen temperature information, to set up ambient temperature thermal imaging artwork Type, persistently detects the temperature value of human body, and infrared thermopile sensor 101 is that the change of infrared energy is converted into electricity to become A kind of sensor changed, its operation principle is to utilize thermal effect of radiation, and temperature is caused after the radiation energy of sensitive detection parts reception thermal source Raise, then by contact-type temperature measuring device measurement temperature knots modification, so as to export electric signal, in the present invention, infrared thermopile is passed Sensor 101 utilizes infrared detection technique, and the adaptability of its environment is far superior to visible ray, by each between target thermal source and background The infra-red radiation difference that partial temperature is formed is detected, thus is not easy to be disturbed by other objects, is highly suitable for pitch-dark Work at night, it is not easy to influenceed by factors such as illumination, vibrations, can be supervised with the round-the-clock human body temperature state to old man Survey;
Alarm 104, alarm signal is sent in Falls Among Old People, reminds the kith and kin of old man;
Main control chip 102, analysis temperature thermograph determines whether that the thermal source for meeting characteristics of human body is present, lasting detection The action message of human body, reads the temperature of human body to draw the thermal source shape graph of human body, judges the feelings whether human body falls Condition, controls the alarm to send alarm signal in the case where human body is fallen, and main control chip 102 combines the active state of old man Judge whether old man drops to body shape, accuracy rate is very high;
Voltage transformation module 106, changes the voltage of Falls Among Old People detection means between 5V and 220V, the infrared heat Electrically connected between pile sensor 101, alarm 104, main control chip 102 and voltage transformation module 106.
The utility model also includes relay 106, and relay 106 and main control chip 102, alarm 104 are electrically connected, described The closure of the control relay 103 of main control chip 102 is disconnected to control alarm 104 to be powered or power off, and main control chip 102 is closed The control circuit of relay 103, starts the operating circuit of alarm 104, realizes controlling high-current circuit by low current circuit Purpose.
In Falls Among Old People in order to be succoured as early as possible, the kith and kin of old man should be allowed to know old man within the most short time The information of tumble, therefore, in the present embodiment, Falls Among Old People detection means also includes radio receiving transmitting module 105, wireless receiving and dispatching mould Block 105 is electrically connected with main control chip 102, when main control chip 102 recognizes human body temperature and physical activity information so as to judge people When body is presented tumble state, main control chip 102 sets judged result information transfer to remote terminal by radio receiving transmitting module 105 It is standby to be shown and recorded.Further, Falls Among Old People detection means also includes RTU, the RTU By radio receiving transmitting module 105 and the data cube computation of main control chip 102, RTU includes being provided with the user terminal of APP, The mobile phone or panel computer of APP are for example installed, so, the kith and kin of old man can in Falls Among Old People the very first time know this Message, arrives in the in-situ processing situation of Falls Among Old People, it is to avoid old man fall in the case where nobody looks after may caused by it is tight Weight consequence.
In order to further improve sensitivity and the measurement effect of sensor measurement, the infrared thermopile sensor 101 is Array infrared thermopile sensor.The sensing infrared wavelength of infrared thermopile sensor 101 is the far red light of 8-14um, human body Itself it is a far-infrared radiation source, can absorbs and launch far red light, its institute's launch wavelength is remote red for 8.6um-14um's Outside line accounts for more than the 90% of whole human-body emitting gross energy, the infrared waves of the sensing of infrared thermopile sensor 101 in the utility model Scope long is 8-14um, can sense most of infrared ray of heat source emission, and induction sensitivity is high, to the temperature and fortune of thermal source Dynamic state is timely monitored.
Refering to Fig. 2, the sensing angle of infrared thermopile sensor 101 turns clockwise 30 degree to level side for vertical direction To the region covered between 120 degree of rotate counterclockwise, this overlay area completely can be in the case where sensor be without rotation Space in room where covering old man, if the sensing angle setting of infrared thermopile sensor 101 is too small, in monitoring people Need turn-sensitive device during temperature state and can just carry out omnidirectional detection to cause to increase unnecessary, it is necessary to increase rotating mechanism Cost, and the degree of accuracy of detection must have a greatly reduced quality, therefore sensing angle is set to vertical direction and turns clockwise 30 degree extremely The region covered between 120 degree of horizontal direction rotate counterclockwise is most appropriate.
Preferably, the distance of reaction of the infrared thermopile sensor 101 is 1m-8m.
It is below workflow of the present utility model refering to Fig. 3:
Step A00:In the indoor location infrared thermopile sensor 101 of senior activity, make infrared thermopile sensor 101 scopes of activities that old man is covered in the case where sensor is without rotation;
Step B00:Electricity, all temperature in the measurement range of infrared thermopile sensor 101 in Falls Among Old People detection means Degree, sets up ambient temperature thermograph;
Step C00:When human body information is identified, main control chip continues for detecting the action message of human body, reads people The temperature of body, draws the shape of human body;
Step D00:Judge whether human body occurs occurring and a period of time from standing or being seated to situation about lying down suddenly Interior human body does not have any activity, performs step E00, otherwise return to step C00;
Step E00:Main control chip by alarm equipment alarm, and by radio receiving transmitting module 105 by Falls Among Old People information without Line transmits signals to RTU.
The utility model is by providing a kind of Falls Among Old People detection means, there is provided infrared thermopile sensor measurement human body Temperature change, main control chip judges that the active state and identification body shape of people judge whether old man drops to, relative to biography System use acceleration transducer measure old man in the horizontal direction with vertical direction on acceleration to judge whether old man falls Mode, accuracy rate of the present utility model improves much, and without wear acceleration transducer not having with an old man, prevents Only old man removes sensor and brings risk privately;And relative to using camera product monitoring old man, the utility model can be more The privacy of old man is protected well, and the accuracy rate for solving the detection means detection of prior art is not high, there is certain False Rate Technical problem.
It should be appreciated that application of the present utility model is not limited to above-mentioned citing, those of ordinary skill in the art are come Say, can according to the above description be improved or converted, all these modifications and variations should all belong to the appended power of the utility model The protection domain that profit is required.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Falls Among Old People detection means, it is characterised in that including
Infrared thermopile sensor, measures room endogenous pyrogen temperature information, to set up ambient temperature thermograph model, lasting inspection Survey the temperature value of human body;
Alarm, alarm signal is sent in Falls Among Old People, reminds the kith and kin of old man;
Main control chip, analysis temperature thermograph determines whether that the thermal source for meeting characteristics of human body is present, and persistently detects human body Action message, reads the temperature of human body to draw the thermal source shape graph of human body, the situation whether human body falls is judged, in people Body controls the alarm to send alarm signal in the case of falling;
Voltage transformation module, changes the voltage of Falls Among Old People detection means between 5V and 220V, and the infrared thermopile is passed Electrically connected between sensor, alarm, main control chip and voltage transformation module.
2. Falls Among Old People detection means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including relay, the relay Electrically connected with main control chip, alarm, the closure of the main control chip control relay or disconnect with control alarm be powered or Power-off.
3. Falls Among Old People detection means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described also including radio receiving transmitting module Radio receiving transmitting module is electrically connected with main control chip, when main control chip recognizes human body temperature and physical activity information so as to judge people When body is presented tumble state, main control chip is carried out judged result information transfer to RTU by radio receiving transmitting module Display and record.
4. Falls Among Old People detection means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the infrared thermopile sensor is battle array Column infrared thermopile sensor, sensing infrared wavelength is the far red light of 8-14um.
5. Falls Among Old People detection means according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the sense of the infrared thermopile sensor Angle is answered to be turned clockwise 30 degree to the region covered between 120 degree of horizontal direction rotate counterclockwise for vertical direction.
6. Falls Among Old People detection means according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the sense of the infrared thermopile sensor Should be apart from being 1m-8m.
7. Falls Among Old People detection means according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the Falls Among Old People detection means is also wrapped RTU is included, the RTU is by the radio receiving transmitting module and main control chip data cube computation.
CN201621329569.3U 2016-12-06 2016-12-06 A kind of Falls Among Old People detection means Active CN206312334U (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108519159A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-09-11 哈工大机器人集团有限公司 A kind of interior geriatric state's real-time monitoring system
CN108765874A (en) * 2018-07-30 2018-11-06 安徽辅孝电子科技有限公司 Fall and falls automatic call for help system
CN109091303A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-12-28 何泽熹 Intelligent guarding system
CN110215212A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-09-10 福州大学 A kind of intelligent fall detection system based on low resolution infrared thermal imaging
CN110544365A (en) * 2018-05-28 2019-12-06 众智光电科技股份有限公司 Bathroom falling sensing device
CN111127838A (en) * 2018-10-30 2020-05-08 物流及供应链多元技术研发中心有限公司 System and method for detecting inactive objects
CN111174923A (en) * 2018-11-09 2020-05-19 众智光电科技股份有限公司 Infrared array occupancy sensing device
US10701290B2 (en) 2018-07-23 2020-06-30 MP High Tech Solutions Pty Ltd User interfaces to configure a thermal imaging system
CN111752159A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-10-09 四川省东宇信息技术有限责任公司 Artificial intelligence home safety monitoring system and method based on thermal imager
CN114627618A (en) * 2022-03-30 2022-06-14 成都理想科技开发有限公司 Method for detecting falling of old people and giving alarm

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108519159A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-09-11 哈工大机器人集团有限公司 A kind of interior geriatric state's real-time monitoring system
CN109091303A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-12-28 何泽熹 Intelligent guarding system
CN110544365A (en) * 2018-05-28 2019-12-06 众智光电科技股份有限公司 Bathroom falling sensing device
US10701290B2 (en) 2018-07-23 2020-06-30 MP High Tech Solutions Pty Ltd User interfaces to configure a thermal imaging system
US11941874B2 (en) 2018-07-23 2024-03-26 Calumino Pty Ltd. User interfaces to configure a thermal imaging system
CN108765874A (en) * 2018-07-30 2018-11-06 安徽辅孝电子科技有限公司 Fall and falls automatic call for help system
CN111127838B (en) * 2018-10-30 2024-01-05 物流及供应链多元技术研发中心有限公司 System and method for detecting inactive objects
CN111127838A (en) * 2018-10-30 2020-05-08 物流及供应链多元技术研发中心有限公司 System and method for detecting inactive objects
CN111174923A (en) * 2018-11-09 2020-05-19 众智光电科技股份有限公司 Infrared array occupancy sensing device
CN110215212A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-09-10 福州大学 A kind of intelligent fall detection system based on low resolution infrared thermal imaging
CN111752159B (en) * 2020-06-05 2023-04-07 四川省东宇信息技术有限责任公司 Artificial intelligence home safety monitoring system and method based on thermal imager
CN111752159A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-10-09 四川省东宇信息技术有限责任公司 Artificial intelligence home safety monitoring system and method based on thermal imager
CN114627618A (en) * 2022-03-30 2022-06-14 成都理想科技开发有限公司 Method for detecting falling of old people and giving alarm
CN114627618B (en) * 2022-03-30 2024-02-06 成都理想科技开发有限公司 Method for detecting falling of old people and giving alarm

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Effective date of registration: 20230421

Address after: 518000 20B, West Block, East Changxing Square, North Changxing Road, Taoyuan Road, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: SHENZHEN XIN YUPENG ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 107-1, Block (B), Application Enterprise Building, No. 12 Lecong Avenue West, Lecong Town, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province, 528315

Patentee before: GUANGDONG SHUNDE ROBUST INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

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