CN206304517U - The blowdown apparatus of negative pressure in a kind of effective guarantee Wet three efficient duster - Google Patents

The blowdown apparatus of negative pressure in a kind of effective guarantee Wet three efficient duster Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206304517U
CN206304517U CN201621406491.0U CN201621406491U CN206304517U CN 206304517 U CN206304517 U CN 206304517U CN 201621406491 U CN201621406491 U CN 201621406491U CN 206304517 U CN206304517 U CN 206304517U
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Prior art keywords
duster
efficient
wet
water
negative pressure
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CN201621406491.0U
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孙斯景
孙成余
罗永光
马雁红
吴红林
单祖宇
韩成民
罗凌艳
王瑞山
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Yunnan Chihong Zinc and Germanium Co Ltd
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Yunnan Chihong Zinc and Germanium Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of blowdown apparatus of negative pressure in effective guarantee Wet three efficient duster, including Wet three efficient duster, water sealed joint, sealed cistern, circulatory pool, the water sealed joint is provided with water seal cavity and water inlet is connected with the sewage draining exit of the cone bottom of Wet three efficient duster, the delivery port of the water sealed joint stretches into sealed cistern, the sealed cistern is arranged at the sewage draining exit bottom of Wet three efficient duster, and the sealed cistern is connected with circulatory pool.The utility model connects the water sealed joint and sealed cistern and circulatory pool of being capable of automatic water seal by the sewage draining exit in Wet three efficient duster, while realizing that dust-laden slurries are continuously discharged, ensure that Wet three efficient duster inside is in negative pressure, " gas leakage " phenomenon does not occur, so as to improve to SO2The extrusion rate of gas and dust, ensures that the flue gas of final discharge is up to standard, the characteristics of with simple structure, low safe and reliable, use cost, Wet three efficient duster dust cleaning efficiency high.

Description

The blowdown apparatus of negative pressure in a kind of effective guarantee Wet three efficient duster
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of wet metallurgy, and in particular to one kind have simple structure, it is safe and reliable, use The blowdown apparatus of negative pressure in low cost, the effective guarantee Wet three efficient duster of Wet three efficient duster dust cleaning efficiency high.
Background technology
Wet scrubber washs the purpose that dust laden air reaches dedusting using water.Wet three efficient duster is to use two-stage The organic combination that cyclone dust collection and one-level water gather dust, because structurally simple, economical practical, operation is simple, maintenance workload is small, Floor space is small, to the low advantage of water quality requirement, be widely used in ore deposit, metallurgy, cement, chemical industry, the non-hydrophobic of industry such as papermaking The treatment of gathering dust of property dusty gas.
Clinker is burnt till in course of conveying in alumina industry, dirt containing ground caustic diffuses everywhere, be to realize that environment protection standard is arranged The difficult point put.In addition, in wet zinc-making system, essential meeting produces a big chunk acid leaching residue and lead skim, this Using pyrogenic attack to reclaim its valuable metal lead, zinc, germanium, silver etc., wherein acid leaching residue carries out middle leaching, acidleach to part slag by calcining Output afterwards;, by zinc oxide fumes by produced after sulphuric leaching, two slags are before carrying out pyrogenic process and reclaiming valuable metal for lead skim, it is necessary to By pressure-filteration drying operation, to ensure the moisture of slag and improve the rate of recovery of valuable metal.In drying process, must not The substantial amounts of SO of generation that can lack2Gas and dust, spray-absorption abjection is carried out using Wet three efficient duster to it, to reach 99% abjection effect, then ensure that its internal negative pressure seems increasingly important.But traditional Wet three efficient duster, actual abjection Effect is not good, it is impossible to reach 99% extrusion rate, and only 95% or so, it very big one is primarily due to akaline liquid spray After collection, dust is caught and is slurried into slurries, but dust-laden slurries are when flowing downwardly to cone and being flowed out through the gravity balance valve of its underpart, Due to being continuous production, and amount is larger, then the dust-laden slurries for being produced can not be stored, it is necessary to continuous discharge, then cause gravitational equilibrium Valve is chronically at open state, it is impossible to play sealing function, also it cannot be guaranteed that its negative pressure, so as to produce " gas leakage " phenomenon, causes SO2Gas and dust leak, and cause SO2The spray extrusion rate of gas and dust is substantially reduced.Due to wet type triple effect dedusting system System is wide in field of metallurgy application, and this technology it is critical only that spray system and drainage, and difficult point is mainly It is that, in drainage, to solve above-mentioned situation, researching and developing a kind of blowdown apparatus of negative pressure in effective guarantee Wet three efficient duster is It is very necessary.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of to have that simple structure, safe and reliable, use cost be low, wet type triple effect The blowdown apparatus of negative pressure in the effective guarantee Wet three efficient duster of deduster dust cleaning efficiency high.
What the purpose of this utility model was realized in:Including Wet three efficient duster, water sealed joint, sealed cistern, follow Cisterna ambiens, the water sealed joint is provided with water seal cavity and water inlet connects with the sewage draining exit of the cone bottom of Wet three efficient duster Connect, the delivery port of the water sealed joint stretches into sealed cistern, and the sealed cistern is arranged at the sewage draining exit of Wet three efficient duster Bottom, the sealed cistern is connected with circulatory pool.
The utility model has the advantages that compared with prior art:
Water seal of the utility model by being connected with automatic water seal cavity in the sewage draining exit of Wet three efficient duster connects Head and sealed cistern and circulatory pool, water seal cavity is automatically obtained water by the slurries that Wet three efficient duster is flowed into during work Envelope, while realizing that dust-laden slurries are continuously discharged, it is ensured that inside is in closed negative pressure state when Wet three efficient duster works, So as to prevent " gas leakage " phenomenon, improve to SO2The extrusion rate of gas and dust, ensures that the flue gas of final discharge is up to standard.Solve Determine the difficult problem of environmental protection present in Wet three efficient duster use in the prior art, cost of labor has been reduced again.
Therefore, the utility model has that simple structure, safe and reliable, use cost be low, Wet three efficient duster gathers dust only The characteristics of changing efficiency high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the N-type water seal bend pipe connection diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the bell-shaped water seal bend pipe part connection diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the p-type water seal bend pipe part connection diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the water seal of the falling bell-shaped bend pipe part connection diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the vial-type water seal bend pipe part connection diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the floor drain type water sealed joint part connection diagram of the utility model;
In figure:1- Wet three efficient dusters, 11- cones, 12- sewage draining exits, 13- lower shells, 14- upper shells, 15- outlet rows Empty flue, 16- wet type blower fans, 2- water sealed joints, 21- water inlet pipes, 22- outlet pipes, 23-U shape blind pipes, 24- connection lids, 3- sealings Tank, 4- circulatory pools, 5- flanges.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but never in any form to this practicality It is new to be any limitation as, based on any change or improvement that the utility model training centre is made, belong to protection model of the present utility model Enclose.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model includes Wet three efficient duster 1, water sealed joint 2, sealed cistern 3, circulatory pool 4, The water sealed joint 2 is provided with water seal cavity and water inlet connects with the sewage draining exit 12 of the bottom of cone 11 of Wet three efficient duster 1 Connect, the delivery port of the water sealed joint 2 stretches into sealed cistern 3, and the sealed cistern 3 is arranged at the row of Wet three efficient duster 1 The bottom of dirty mouth 12, the sealed cistern 3 is connected with circulatory pool 4.
The water sealed joint 2 is water seal bend pipe.
As shown in Fig. 2,3,4 and 5, the water sealed joint 2 be p-type, N-type, bell-shaped, fall bell-shaped or vial-type water seal it is curved Pipe.
The delivery port of the N-type or bell-shaped water seal bend pipe stretches into sealed cistern 3 vertically.
The p-type, the delivery port of bell-shaped or vial-type water seal bend pipe horizontally extend into sealed cistern 3.
As shown in fig. 6, the water sealed joint 2 is floor drain type water sealed joint.
The floor drain type water sealed joint includes water inlet pipe 21, outlet pipe 22, U-shaped blind pipe 23, connection lid 24, the water inlet pipe 21 one end are connected with the sewage draining exit 12 of Wet three efficient duster 1 and the other end is stretched into U-shaped blind pipe 23, and the U-shaped blind pipe 23 is put It is fixedly connected with outlet pipe 22 in outlet pipe 22 and by connecting lid 24, the upper lateral part of the U-shaped blind pipe 23 is provided with overflow Mouthful, the outlet pipe 22 is fixedly connected by connecting lid 24 with water inlet pipe 21.
The delivery port of the outlet pipe 22 stretches into sealed cistern 3 vertically.
The water inlet of the water sealed joint 2 is connected with sewage draining exit 12 by the fixed-use bolt of flange 5.
The utility model also includes circulating water device, and the suction hose of the circulating water device stretches into circulatory pool 4, the circulation The drainpipe of water installations is connected with the water inlet of the wet type blower fan of Wet three efficient duster 1.
Utility model works principle and the course of work:
The utility model by the water sealed joint of water seal cavity is connected with the sewage draining exit of Wet three efficient duster with And sealed cistern and circulatory pool, to substitute the gravity balance valve for using in the prior art, water seal cavity passes through wet type three during work The water seal that the slurries that effect deduster is flowed into are automatically obtained between water sealed joint water inlet and delivery port, realizes that dust-laden slurries are continuously discharged While, it is ensured that inside is in closed negative pressure state when Wet three efficient duster works, and so as to prevent " gas leakage " phenomenon, it is right to improve SO2The extrusion rate of gas and dust, ensures that the flue gas of final discharge is up to standard.Solve wet type triple effect dedusting in the prior art The difficult problem of environmental protection present in device use, reduces cost of labor again.Further water sealed joint is p-type, N-type, bell-shaped, the bell jar that falls Type or vial-type water seal bend pipe, while automatic water seal is realized, can effectively simplify structure again, reduce using and replacement cost with And simplify maintenance difficulties.The delivery port of N-type or bell-shaped water seal bend pipe is further stretched into sealed cistern vertically, when in use In the slurries of the delivery port immersion sealed cistern of water seal bend pipe, so as to form double seal effect, sealing effectiveness is improve;And The delivery port of water seal bend pipe stretches into sealed cistern vertically, reduces sealed cistern and is connected required precision with water seal bend pipe.More enter one Walk p-type, the delivery port of bell-shaped or vial-type water seal bend pipe water seal bend pipe horizontally extends into sealed cistern, water seal is curved when in use The delivery port of pipe is still immersed in the slurries of sealed cistern, so as to form double seal effect, improves sealing effectiveness;And water The delivery port for sealing bend pipe horizontally extends into sealed cistern, reduces sealed cistern and the required precision connected horizontally of water seal bend pipe.Enter One step water sealed joint is floor drain type water sealed joint, and floor drain type water sealed joint includes water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, U-shaped blind pipe, connection lid, Water inlet pipe one end is connected with the sewage draining exit of Wet three efficient duster and the other end is stretched into U-shaped blind pipe, and U-shaped blind pipe inserts outlet pipe And be fixedly connected with outlet pipe by connecting lid, the upper lateral part of U-shaped blind pipe is provided with overfall, and outlet pipe is by connecting lid and entering Water pipe is fixedly connected;Can improve the reliability of connection using floor drain type water sealed joint, and U-shaped blind pipe in water sealed joint leads to Cross the water inlet pipe for stretching into wash away with self-cleaning function, be not easily blocked compared to water seal bend pipe when using, and for a long time after shutdown Blocking is also easily facilitated disassembles dredging.The water inlet of further water sealed joint and the blowdown of the cone bottom of Wet three efficient duster Mouth is connected by flange fixed-use bolt so that water sealed joint damages and is easily changed and safeguards when blocking.Further include to follow Ring water installations, the suction hose of circulating water device stretches into circulatory pool, and the drainpipe of circulating water device is wet with Wet three efficient duster The water inlet connection of formula blower fan;So that shower water is recycled, whole Wet three efficient duster is in sealing and circulating state, Effects of energy saving and emission reduction is notable.In sum, the utility model has that simple structure, safe and reliable, use cost be low, wet type triple effect The characteristics of deduster dust cleaning efficiency high.
As shown in figure 1, acid leaching residue and lead skim that wet zinc-making system is produced, before carrying out pyrogenic process and reclaiming valuable metal, must Must be by pressure-filteration drying operation.Bits produce substantial amounts of SO after dry kiln is dried2Gas and dust, by flue Into Wet three efficient duster lower shell 13, swirling motion is made around current stabilization post, under the influence of centrifugal force, big dust particle tube Interior moisture film on body catches, and little particle dust is caught by the outer moisture film of current stabilization post so that gas, dirt initial gross separation;Then, dust-laden Gas and enter wet type blower fan 16 together by the water of fully atomization, by the forceful action of fan, water smoke is with dust tempestuously Collision, polymerization so that dust is caught by water;Clean gas and dust-containing water tangentially enter upper shell 14, in centrifugal force Under effect, gas-water separation, dust-laden slurries flow downwardly to sewage draining exit 12, then the N corroded by acid resistances such as PP, PP-R, PVC, FRP Type water seal bend pipe 2(Produced SO2Gas corrodes not acidproof material and sets by that after spray-absorption, can generate a certain amount of weak acid It is standby), into sealed cistern 3, then into circulatory pool 4, the big alkali of a part is added, pH value is modulated more than 5.5, using circulating pump It is pumped into wet type blower fan 16, recycling is circulated, whole system is in sealing and circulating state, so as to ensure wet type triple effect , there is no " gas leakage " phenomenon in deduster internal negative pressure, improve to SO2The extrusion rate of gas gas and dust, flue gas is through wash-out Discharged eventually through outlet emptying flue 15 after up to standard.Wherein, the water inlet of N-type water seal bend pipe 2 and sewage draining exit 12 with bolt and Flange 5 is fixedly connected, in order to change at any time;In sealed cistern 3 in working order under, all full of water, N-type water seal bend pipe it in 2 delivery port is immersed in it, and the slurries produced after spray-absorption continuously are entered into sealing by this N-type water seal bend pipe 2 Tank 3;Sealed cistern 3 is communicated with circulatory pool 4, and slurries are into can be circulated recycling after circulatory pool 4.

Claims (10)

1. in a kind of effective guarantee Wet three efficient duster negative pressure blowdown apparatus, it is characterised in that including Wet three efficient duster (1), water sealed joint(2), sealed cistern(3), circulatory pool(4), the water sealed joint(2)Be provided with water seal cavity and water inlet with Wet three efficient duster(1)Cone(11)The sewage draining exit of bottom(12)Connection, the water sealed joint(2)Delivery port stretch into it is close Sealing water channel(3), the sealed cistern(3)It is arranged at Wet three efficient duster(1)Sewage draining exit(12)Bottom, the sealed cistern (3)With circulatory pool(4)Connection.
2. according to claim 1 in effective guarantee Wet three efficient duster negative pressure blowdown apparatus, it is characterised in that it is described Water sealed joint(2)It is water seal bend pipe.
3. according to claim 2 in effective guarantee Wet three efficient duster negative pressure blowdown apparatus, it is characterised in that it is described Water sealed joint(2)It is p-type, N-type, bell-shaped, bell-shaped or vial-type water seal bend pipe.
4. according to claim 3 in effective guarantee Wet three efficient duster negative pressure blowdown apparatus, it is characterised in that the N The delivery port of type or bell-shaped water seal bend pipe stretches into sealed cistern vertically(3).
5. according to claim 3 in effective guarantee Wet three efficient duster negative pressure blowdown apparatus, it is characterised in that the P Type, the delivery port of bell-shaped or vial-type water seal bend pipe horizontally extend into sealed cistern(3).
6. according to claim 1 in effective guarantee Wet three efficient duster negative pressure blowdown apparatus, it is characterised in that it is described Water sealed joint(2)It is floor drain type water sealed joint.
7. according to claim 6 in effective guarantee Wet three efficient duster negative pressure blowdown apparatus, it is characterised in that it is described Floor drain type water sealed joint includes water inlet pipe(21), outlet pipe(22), U-shaped blind pipe(23), connection lid(24), the water inlet pipe(21) One end and Wet three efficient duster(1)Sewage draining exit(12)Connect and the other end stretches into U-shaped blind pipe(23)It is interior, the U-shaped blind pipe (23)It is placed in outlet pipe(22)It is interior and by connect cover(24)With outlet pipe(22)It is fixedly connected, the U-shaped blind pipe(23)Side Top is provided with overfall, the outlet pipe(22)Covered by connecting(24)With water inlet pipe(21)It is fixedly connected.
8. according to claim 7 in effective guarantee Wet three efficient duster negative pressure blowdown apparatus, it is characterised in that it is described Outlet pipe(22)Delivery port stretch into sealed cistern vertically(3).
9. according to claim 1 in effective guarantee Wet three efficient duster negative pressure blowdown apparatus, it is characterised in that it is described Water sealed joint(2)Water inlet and sewage draining exit(12)By flange(5)It is fixedly connected with bolt.
10. according to claim 1 in effective guarantee Wet three efficient duster negative pressure blowdown apparatus, it is characterised in that also wrap Circulating water device is included, the suction hose of the circulating water device stretches into circulatory pool(4), the drainpipe and wet type of the circulating water device Three efficient duster(1)Wet type blower fan water inlet connection.
CN201621406491.0U 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 The blowdown apparatus of negative pressure in a kind of effective guarantee Wet three efficient duster Active CN206304517U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621406491.0U CN206304517U (en) 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 The blowdown apparatus of negative pressure in a kind of effective guarantee Wet three efficient duster

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621406491.0U CN206304517U (en) 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 The blowdown apparatus of negative pressure in a kind of effective guarantee Wet three efficient duster

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CN206304517U true CN206304517U (en) 2017-07-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108579355A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-09-28 内蒙古师范大学 A kind of negative pressure recycling exhaust system
CN111003376A (en) * 2019-11-16 2020-04-14 宣化钢铁集团有限责任公司 Safe liquid seal device for full flow pipe of storage tank and installation method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108579355A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-09-28 内蒙古师范大学 A kind of negative pressure recycling exhaust system
CN111003376A (en) * 2019-11-16 2020-04-14 宣化钢铁集团有限责任公司 Safe liquid seal device for full flow pipe of storage tank and installation method

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