CN206302769U - Potato storage device and potato device for fumigation - Google Patents

Potato storage device and potato device for fumigation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206302769U
CN206302769U CN201621279832.2U CN201621279832U CN206302769U CN 206302769 U CN206302769 U CN 206302769U CN 201621279832 U CN201621279832 U CN 201621279832U CN 206302769 U CN206302769 U CN 206302769U
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China
Prior art keywords
storage
potato
storage box
fumigation
case lid
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621279832.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄雪丽
李昕昀
王西瑶
刘帆
邹雪
倪甦
唐晓
梅猛
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201621279832.2U priority Critical patent/CN206302769U/en
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Publication of CN206302769U publication Critical patent/CN206302769U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of potato storage device and potato device for fumigation, wherein storage device includes storage box and case lid, the storage box is in the hollow structure of upper end open, the hollow structure forms the storage chamber of storage potato, the case lid is placed on closes the storage chamber at the opening, it at least includes storage bin described in two, the storage box is snapped connection in superposition, the case lid is placed at the opening of the storage box of the superiors, the side of the storage box offers the air-vent connected with the storage chamber, at the lateral surface of the storage box door is blocked in being connected with for slip, the air-vent is blocked or exposed by the rotation for blocking door, the bottom of the storage box is in engraved structure;Potato memory device structure of the present utility model is simple, amount of storage is big, floor space is small and with adjustable gas permeability.The invention also discloses a kind of potato device for fumigation, including potato storage device and discharge the fumigator of control/germinator.

Description

Potato storage device and potato device for fumigation
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of agricultural species storage box, more particularly to a kind of storage dress for being suitable to store potato Put and potato device for fumigation.
Background technology
Potato storage generally can be divided into facility storage, cellar for storing things storage, stack storage etc., for common peasant household, typically with Stack storage based on, cellar for storing things storage and stack storage often formed because airtight high temperature, the environment of high humidity and cause rotten potato and in advance Germination is extremely serious, and as cleared up not in time, the rotten to the corn stream juice of meeting further expands rotten potato scope to rotten potato;And as potato seed, advance germination, So that potato seed Quality Down, has a strong impact on yield;And stored as commodity potato, germination causes the increase of black nightshade cellulose content, is unfavorable for It is edible;Current facility storage, it will usually be equipped with the ventilation equipment such as fan, set because potato is still positioned in the way of stacking In applying, the ventilation effect of its fan is not also obvious, and it stores up and stack with cellar for storing things storage and there is same air-locked phenomenon, and its is rotten Potato and advance germination phenomenon are also extremely serious, and this facility storage floor space is big, equipment is more and high cost;
Separately, when carrying out stifling control/germinator to the storage for being directly used in storage potato, due to its poor air permeability, Cannot effectively cause that control/germinator is uniformly contacted with potato, fumigating effect is poor, so as to cannot accurately and effectively control The germination of potato processed and germination time.
Therefore, need that a kind of simple structure, amount of storage be big, floor space is small and potato with adjustable gas permeability is deposited badly Storage device.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide that a kind of simple structure, amount of storage be big, floor space is small and with adjustable The potato storage device of gas permeability.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of stifling uniform potato device for fumigation, and the potato is smoked The potato memory device structure of steaming device is simple, amount of storage is big, floor space is small and with adjustable gas permeability.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of potato storage device, including storage box and case lid, institute Hollow structure of the storage box in upper end open is stated, the hollow structure forms the storage chamber of storage potato, and the case lid is placed on The storage chamber is closed at the opening, it at least includes storage bin described in two, the storage box is snapped connection in superposition, institute State case lid to be placed at the opening of the storage box of the superiors, the side of the storage box offers what is connected with the storage chamber Air-vent, is connected with and blocks door at the lateral surface of the storage box in what is slided, is blocked by the rotation for blocking door or cruelly Reveal the air-vent, the bottom of the storage box is in engraved structure.
It is preferred that the air-vent is distributed on the side of the storage bin and forms convection channel in symmetrical.
It is preferred that edge is in first step structure, the lower edge of the storage box at the upper end open of the storage box In the second step structure of the buckle that matches with the first step structure.
It is preferred that the storage bin is in drum structure.
It is preferred that potato storage device of the present utility model also includes bottom, the bottom is removably tightly connected In the bottom of the storage box positioned at the bottom.
To achieve the above object, potato device for fumigation of the present utility model includes foregoing potato storage device and applies The fumigator of control/germinator is put, the gas outlet of the fumigator connects with the storage chamber of the potato storage device.
It is preferred that potato device for fumigation of the present utility model also includes the support tube being mutually inserted, the support tube is in Hollow structure simultaneously forms venting channels, and the side of the support tube offers the venthole connected with the venting channels, described Support tube is mutually inserted to form ventilation part, and the lower end of the ventilation part is removably connected with the storage box positioned at the bottom, institute The upper end for stating ventilation part sequentially passes through all storage boxes of superposition and with the case lid in being removably connected.
It is preferred that the gas outlet of the fumigator connects with the support tube in the storage chamber.
It is preferred that the gas outlet of the fumigator connects with the lower end of the ventilation part.
Compared with prior art, because potato storage device of the present utility model at least includes storage bin described in two, deposit Storage tank is snapped connection in superposition, such that it is able to flexibly set the quantity of storage box, case lid lid according to the actual quantity of potato In at the opening of the storage box of the superiors, the side of storage box offers the air-vent connected with storage chamber, storage box Door is blocked in being connected with for slip at lateral surface, the bottom of storage box is in engraved structure.Because the lateral surface of storage box is provided with screening That keeps off or expose air-vent blocks door, when actually used, respectively in every layer of storage box storage potato, case lid is placed on positioned at most At the opening of the storage box on upper strata, and a rotation will be blocked in the position of exposure air-vent, potato can protect in storage box Hold ventilated, therefore be difficult to cause the rotten potato of potato and advance germination because of high temperature, high humidity environment.It is close when needing to carry out potato When closing storage, a rotation will be blocked in the position for blocking air-vent, now storage box formation confined space can be in confined space It is interior that potato is further processed.Separately, potato device for fumigation of the present utility model includes foregoing potato storage dress The fumigator of control/germinator is put and discharges, the gas outlet of fumigator connects with the storage chamber of potato storage device.It is right when needing When potato carries out closed stifling, by the gas outlet of the fumigator of potato device for fumigation and the storage chamber of potato storage device Connection, respectively in every layer of storage box storage potato, will block a rotation in the position for blocking air-vent, and case lid is placed on into position At the opening of the storage box of the superiors, because the gas outlet of fumigator connects with the storage chamber of potato storage device, therefore control/ Germinator can enter storage chamber via the gas outlet of fumigator, realize to the closed stifling of potato.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that potato device for fumigation case lid of the present utility model and bottom dismounting are separate.
Fig. 2 is that the one of potato storage device of potato device for fumigation of the present utility model and support tube dismounting are separated Structural representation.
Fig. 3 is that potato device for fumigation of the present utility model blocks the structural representation that door is in full open position.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of potato device for fumigation of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is that potato device for fumigation of the present utility model blocks the structural representation that door is in open mode.
Fig. 6 is that potato device for fumigation of the present utility model blocks door structural representation in the completely closed state.
Specific embodiment
With reference now to Description of Drawings embodiment of the present utility model, the element numbers being similar in accompanying drawing represent similar unit Part.
Fig. 1-Fig. 6 is refer to, potato storage device 100 of the present utility model includes storage box 101 and case lid 102, deposits Storage tank 101 is in the hollow structure of upper end open, and hollow structure forms the storage chamber 103 of storage potato.Case lid 102 is placed on opening Place enclosed storage chamber 103, by the closing space that storage box 101 and case lid 102 are formed so that potato is difficult by external environment Damage, while it also avoid introduced contaminants etc. being attached on potato, influence the storage of potato.Potato of the present utility model Storage device 100 at least includes two storage bins 101, and storage box 101 is snapped connection in superposition, and case lid 102 is placed on to be located at and most goes up At the opening of the storage box 101 of layer, the bayonet connection structure of the superposition having by storage box 101 can be according to actual needs The potato quantity of storage flexibly sets the quantity of storage box 101, and by storage box 101 it is solid and reliable be overlapped mutually fixation. The side of storage box 101 offers the air-vent 104 connected with storage chamber 103, and air is via air-vent 104 and storage chamber 103 Realize circulation, it is ensured that storage chamber 103 it is ventilated.At the lateral surface of storage box 101 door is blocked in being connected with for slip 105, air-vent 104 is blocked or exposed by the rotation for blocking door 105, can flexibly control the air-vent 104 of the side of storage box 101 Closing or opening.The bottom of storage box 101 is in engraved structure, it is ensured that the storage between storage box 101 under overlaying state Chamber 103 can also be realized connecting by the engraved structure between bottom and bottom, so as to keep the storage between each storage box 101 Chamber 103 it is ventilated.Separately, potato device for fumigation 200 of the present utility model include foregoing potato storage device 100 and Discharge the fumigator (not shown) of control/germinator, the gas outlet of fumigator and the storage chamber 103 of potato storage device 100 Connection.When needing to carry out closed stifling to potato, the storage potato in every layer of storage box 101, will block door 105 respectively The position for blocking air-vent 104 is turned to, and case lid 102 is placed at the opening of the storage box 101 of the superiors, due to smoked The gas outlet of steaming device connects with the storage chamber 103 of potato storage device 100, therefore control/germinator can enter via gas outlet Storage chamber 103, realizes to the closed stifling of potato.
As shown in figs 1 to 6, only give with four embodiments of storage box 101, may be alternatively provided as having two certainly Individual storage box 101, may be alternatively provided as that there are three storage boxes 101, may be alternatively provided as that there are five storage boxes 101 etc., this area Technical staff on the basis of the technical scheme that the application is provided, according to the demand of actual conditions, for the quantity of storage box 101 Selection, can make a choice, therefore no longer describe in detail herein without any performing creative labour.
In embodiment as shown in figs 1 to 6, the potato device for fumigation 200 of the present embodiment includes potato storage device 100th, the support tube 201 for discharging the fumigator of control/germinator and being mutually inserted.Edge is in the at the upper end open of storage box 101 One ledge structure, the lower edge of storage box 101 is in the second step structure of buckle of matching with first step structure, by this Staircase structural model is planted, is capable of achieving to be overlapped mutually the function that buckle is fixed between storage box 101.Wherein, potato storage device 100 With four barrel-shaped storage boxes 101 that can be overlapped mutually buckle fixation.The bottom of storage box 101 is in engraved structure so that Can be ventilated between the storage box 101 of superposition, in the present embodiment, the bottom of storage box 101 is provided with and the phase of ventilation part 203 Spliced eye 108 matching, being available for the free grafting of ventilation part 203, run through.First each support tube 201 is mutually inserted to form logical Gas part 203, and the lower end of ventilation part 203 is mounted on the spliced eye 108 of the bottom of the storage box 101 of the bottom, and Cover bottom 106.Note, in the present embodiment, connected for ease of fumigator and ventilation part 203, in the corresponding ventilation part of bottom 106 The position of 203 lower ends is provided with the pipe hole 107 through bottom 106, and other can realize the side that fumigator is connected with ventilation part 203 Formula can also be applied to this, therefore be not limited to this.The gas outlet of fumigator is passed through the pipe of bottom 106 by flexible pipe (not shown) The lower end connection of road hole 107 and ventilation part 203.Note, the mode connected using flexible pipe is the strong hand of those skilled in the art Section, therefore it is not limited to this.Potato is put into each storage box 101 respectively again, successively by addition to the storage box 101 of the bottom Its excess-three storage box 101 bottom down, the upper end of ventilation part 203 is each passed through with the bottom by spliced eye 108 Storage box 101 is superimposed, and mutual buckle is fixed two-by-two by storage box 101.Now, case lid 102 is covered into the storage box in the superiors At 101 opening, while by case lid 102 and the demountable structure of ventilation part 203, ventilation part 203 further is fixed on into horse In bell potato storage device 100.As shown in fig. 6, the door 105 that blocks of each storage box 101 is turned into completely enclosed storage respectively The position of the air-vent 104 of the side of case 101.Now, bootload has a fumigator of control/germinator, and fumigator is by control/germinator Atomization, the control/germinator after atomization enters ventilation part 203 by flexible pipe, and along the venting channels and venthole of ventilation part 203 202 even into each layer storage box 101 storage chamber 103, by each storage box 101 bottom air-vent 104 cause control/urge The more reliable uniform release of bud agent is on the potato of each layer storage box 101, so as to enter to the potato in each layer storage box 101 The effective uniform control/vernalization of row is fumigated, therefore can accurately and effectively control the/dosage of germinator, the germination of control potato And germination time.As shown in figure 3, at the end of stifling, fumigator is stopped, and unplugs and is connected to the soft of the lower end of ventilation part 203 Pipe, and bottom 106 and case lid 102 are dismantled, ventilation part 203 is extracted out from the slow dismounting in the storage box 101 of the superiors, and It is support tube 201 that ventilation part 203 is dismantled, and case lid is covered again to the storage box 101 positioned at the superiors.By each storage box 101 block the position that door 105 turns to the air-vent 104 that the side of storage box 101 is completely exposed respectively.Now, potato is deposited Storage device 100, can efficiently and external rings by the air-vent 104 of each side of storage box 101 and the air-vent 104 of bottom surface Border keeps ventilated, such that it is able to preferably be stored to potato.
Separately, the fumigator of the release control/germinator involved by the utility model is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art , no longer it is described in detail herein.
Above disclosed is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, can not limit this practicality with this certainly new The interest field of type, therefore the equivalent variations made according to present utility model application the scope of the claims, still belong to the utility model and are covered Scope.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of potato storage device, including storage box and case lid, the storage box in upper end open hollow structure, it is described Hollow structure forms the storage chamber of storage potato, and the case lid is placed on closes the storage chamber at the opening, its feature exists In:At least include storage bin described in two, the storage box is snapped connection in superposition, and the case lid is placed on depositing positioned at the superiors At the opening of storage tank, the side of the storage box offers the air-vent connected with the storage chamber, the outside of the storage box Door is blocked in being connected with for slip at face, the air-vent, the storage box are blocked or exposed by the rotation for blocking door Bottom be in engraved structure.
2. potato storage device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The air-vent is described in symmetrical being distributed in On the side of storage bin and form convection channel.
3. potato storage device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Edge is at the upper end open of the storage box First step structure, the lower edge of the storage box is in the second step knot of buckle of matching with the first step structure Structure.
4. potato storage device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The storage bin is in drum structure.
5. potato storage device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include bottom, the bottom is dismountable It is sealedly attached to the bottom of the storage box positioned at the bottom.
6. the fumigator of a kind of potato device for fumigation, including potato storage device and release control/germinator, the fumigator Gas outlet connected with the storage chamber of the potato storage device, it is characterised in that:The potato storage device such as right It is required that any one of 1 to 5.
7. potato device for fumigation as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:Also include the support tube being mutually inserted, it is described Support tube is in hollow structure and forms venting channels, and the side of the support tube offers the outlet connected with the venting channels Hole, the support tube is mutually inserted to form ventilation part, and the lower end of the ventilation part is dismountable with the storage box for being located at the bottom Connection, the upper end of the ventilation part sequentially passes through all storage boxes of superposition and is in removably to be connected with the case lid.
8. potato device for fumigation as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The gas outlet of the fumigator be located at it is described Support tube connection in storage chamber.
9. potato device for fumigation as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The gas outlet of the fumigator and the ventilation The lower end connection of part.
CN201621279832.2U 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 Potato storage device and potato device for fumigation Expired - Fee Related CN206302769U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621279832.2U CN206302769U (en) 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 Potato storage device and potato device for fumigation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621279832.2U CN206302769U (en) 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 Potato storage device and potato device for fumigation

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN206302769U true CN206302769U (en) 2017-07-07

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108496585A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-09-07 汝阳县绿康农业科技开发有限公司 A kind of sweet potato storage device
CN110040365A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-23 邢义军 A kind of container
CN111990066A (en) * 2020-09-04 2020-11-27 中国农业科学院草原研究所 Silage modulation and storage device and silage modulation and storage system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108496585A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-09-07 汝阳县绿康农业科技开发有限公司 A kind of sweet potato storage device
CN110040365A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-23 邢义军 A kind of container
CN110040365B (en) * 2019-04-24 2020-09-18 施淑金 A kind of container
CN111990066A (en) * 2020-09-04 2020-11-27 中国农业科学院草原研究所 Silage modulation and storage device and silage modulation and storage system
CN111990066B (en) * 2020-09-04 2022-04-08 中国农业科学院草原研究所 Silage modulation and storage device and silage modulation and storage system

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Granted publication date: 20170707

Termination date: 20191121