CN206298948U - A kind of hydraulic(-ash) sluicing device - Google Patents
A kind of hydraulic(-ash) sluicing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206298948U CN206298948U CN201621390173.XU CN201621390173U CN206298948U CN 206298948 U CN206298948 U CN 206298948U CN 201621390173 U CN201621390173 U CN 201621390173U CN 206298948 U CN206298948 U CN 206298948U
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- ash
- collection
- hydraulic
- ashpit
- collection ashpit
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000012716 precipitator Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及冶炼设备技术领域,特别提供了一种水力除灰装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of smelting equipment, and in particular provides a hydraulic ash removal device.
背景技术Background technique
现在,马选车间碎矿系统除尘器大多采用脉冲布袋式除尘器进行除尘,收集的除尘灰采用装载机运输至马选车间主厂房,倾倒在板台下再用人工水力冲洗至事故地沟中,经选矿后通过尾矿输送系统送至尾矿库堆存。除尘灰在运输、倾倒中会产生二次污染,影响周边环境,另外,除尘灰运输、倾倒的成本高、工人劳动强度大。At present, most of the dust collectors in the crushing system of the horse dressing workshop use a pulse bag filter for dust removal. The collected dust is transported to the main workshop of the horse dressing workshop by a loader, dumped under the pallet, and then washed into the accident ditch by artificial water. After beneficiation, it is sent to the tailings storage through the tailings conveying system. During the transportation and dumping of the dedusting ash, secondary pollution will be generated, which will affect the surrounding environment. In addition, the cost of transportation and dumping of the dedusting ash is high and the labor intensity of the workers is high.
因此,如何避免除尘灰在运输和倾倒过程中的二次污染,同时降低运输和倾倒的人力成本,成为人们亟待解决的问题。Therefore, how to avoid secondary pollution during transportation and dumping of dedusting dust, while reducing the labor cost of transportation and dumping, has become an urgent problem to be solved.
实用新型内容Utility model content
鉴于此,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种水力除灰装置,以至少解决除尘灰在运输和倾倒过程中会产生二次污染、运输和倾倒的人力成本高等问题。In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a hydraulic ash removal device to at least solve the problems of secondary pollution during the transportation and dumping of dust removal, high labor costs for transportation and dumping, and the like.
本实用新型提供的技术方案是:一种水力除灰装置,包括水泵、泥浆泵、集灰池和排灰管道,其中,所述集灰池设置于布袋式除尘器的下部,所述集灰池上设置有集灰池进水口和集灰池出水口,所述水泵的出水口与集灰池进水口管道连接,所述集灰池出水口与泥浆泵的进水口管道连接,所述排灰管道倾斜设置且位于高处的一端与泥浆泵的出水口连接,另一端延伸至用于集中收集矿浆的事故地沟中。The technical solution provided by the utility model is: a hydraulic ash removal device, including a water pump, a mud pump, an ash collection tank and an ash discharge pipeline, wherein the ash collection tank is arranged at the lower part of the bag-type dust collector, and the ash collection tank The water inlet of the ash collection tank and the water outlet of the ash collection tank are arranged on the pool, the water outlet of the water pump is connected with the water inlet pipe of the ash collection tank, the water outlet of the ash collection tank is connected with the water inlet pipe of the mud pump, and the ash discharge The pipeline is arranged obliquely and one end at a high place is connected to the outlet of the mud pump, and the other end extends into the accident ditch for centralized collection of ore slurry.
优选,所述排灰管道为保温管。Preferably, the ash discharge pipe is an insulation pipe.
进一步优选,所述排灰管道的外部环绕设置有蒸汽伴热管道。Further preferably, a steam heating pipe is arranged around the outer circumference of the ash discharge pipe.
进一步优选,所述水力除灰装置还包括控制所述水泵和泥浆泵启停的控制器和与所述控制器连接的定时器,所述控制器用于根据所述定时器发送来的信号控制水泵和泥浆泵的启停。Further preferably, the hydraulic deashing device further includes a controller for controlling the start and stop of the water pump and the mud pump and a timer connected to the controller, and the controller is used to control the water pump according to the signal sent by the timer And the start and stop of the mud pump.
进一步优选,所述集灰池进水口位于所述集灰池的上部,所述集灰池出水口位于所述集灰池的下部。Further preferably, the water inlet of the ash collection tank is located at the upper part of the ash collection tank, and the water outlet of the ash collection tank is located at the lower part of the ash collection tank.
进一步优选,所述集灰池的底面为斜面,所述斜面向所述集灰池出水口方向倾斜。Further preferably, the bottom surface of the ash collection tank is a slope, and the slope is inclined towards the water outlet of the ash collection tank.
进一步优选,所述的水力除灰装置还包括与所述集灰池配合的池盖,所述池盖上设置有与布袋式除尘器的灰斗对应的通孔。Further preferably, the hydraulic ash removal device further includes a tank cover matched with the ash collection tank, and the tank cover is provided with a through hole corresponding to the ash hopper of the bag filter.
本实用新型提供的水力除灰装置,将集灰池设置于布袋式除尘器的下方,里面预先存储一定量的水,布袋除尘器收集的除尘灰通过灰斗排到集灰池内的水中形成矿浆,除灰过程如下:开启水泵和泥浆泵,冲灰水经水泵进入集灰池,并在泥浆泵的作用下,将矿浆经排灰管道排到事故地沟,其中,倾斜设置的排灰管道避免了除尘灰在排灰管道中沉淀,使矿浆能够顺利到达事故地沟。In the hydraulic ash removal device provided by the utility model, the ash collection tank is arranged under the bag filter, and a certain amount of water is stored in it in advance, and the dust collected by the bag filter is discharged into the water in the ash collection tank through the ash hopper to form a slurry , the ash removal process is as follows: turn on the water pump and the mud pump, the ash washing water enters the ash collection tank through the water pump, and under the action of the mud pump, the ore slurry is discharged to the accident trench through the ash discharge pipe. Among them, the inclined ash discharge pipe avoids In order to prevent dust from settling in the ash discharge pipe, the slurry can reach the accident ditch smoothly.
本实用新型提供的水力除灰装置设计合理、结构简单、能够避免排灰过程中的二次扬尘、节约了运输及倾倒除尘灰的人力成本、满足环保需求。The hydraulic ash removal device provided by the utility model has a reasonable design and a simple structure, can avoid secondary dust raising during the ash discharge process, save labor costs for transportation and dumping of the dust removal ash, and meet environmental protection requirements.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图及实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in further detail:
图1为水力除灰装置的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a hydraulic ash removal device.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合具体的实施方案对本实用新型进行进一步的解释,但并不局限本实用新型。The utility model will be further explained below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but the utility model is not limited thereto.
如图1所示,本实用新型提供了一种水力除灰装置,包括水泵1、泥浆泵2、集灰池3和排灰管道4,其中,所述集灰池3设置于布袋式除尘器的下部,所述集灰池3上设置有集灰池进水口31和集灰池出水口32,所述水泵1的出水口与集灰池进水口31管道连接,所述集灰池出水口32与泥浆泵2的进水口管道连接,所述排灰管道4倾斜设置且位于高处的一端与泥浆泵2的出水口连接,另一端延伸至用于集中收集矿浆的事故地沟中。As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a hydraulic ash removal device, including a water pump 1, a mud pump 2, an ash collection tank 3 and an ash discharge pipeline 4, wherein the ash collection tank 3 is arranged in a bag type dust collector The lower part of the ash collecting tank 3 is provided with an ash collecting tank water inlet 31 and an ash collecting tank water outlet 32, and the water outlet of the water pump 1 is connected with the ash collecting tank water inlet 31 pipeline, and the ash collecting tank water outlet 32 is connected to the water inlet pipe of the mud pump 2, and the ash discharge pipe 4 is arranged obliquely and one end located at a high place is connected to the water outlet of the mud pump 2, and the other end extends into the accident ditch for centralized collection of ore slurry.
该水力除灰装置,将集灰池设置于布袋式除尘器的下方,里面预先存储一定量的水,布袋除尘器收集的除尘灰通过灰斗排到集灰池内的水中形成矿浆,除灰过程如下:开启水泵和泥浆泵,冲灰水经水泵进入集灰池,并在泥浆泵的作用下,将矿浆经排灰管道排到事故地沟,其中,倾斜设置的排灰管道能够避免除尘灰在排灰管道中沉淀,使矿浆能够顺利到达事故地沟。In this hydraulic ash removal device, the ash collection tank is placed under the bag filter, and a certain amount of water is stored in it in advance. The dust collected by the bag filter is discharged into the water in the ash collection tank through the ash hopper to form a slurry. The ash removal process As follows: turn on the water pump and the mud pump, the ash washing water enters the ash collection tank through the water pump, and under the action of the mud pump, the ore slurry is discharged to the accident trench through the ash discharge pipe. Precipitation in the ash discharge pipeline enables the slurry to reach the accident ditch smoothly.
为了防止排灰管道内的矿浆在冬天冻结,作为技术方案的改进,排灰管道具有保温功能,具体实现方式至少包括如下两种:In order to prevent the ore slurry in the ash discharge pipeline from freezing in winter, as an improvement of the technical solution, the ash discharge pipeline has the function of heat preservation, and the specific implementation methods include at least the following two:
1、所述排灰管道4为保温管。1. The ash discharge pipe 4 is a thermal insulation pipe.
2、所述排灰管道4的外部环绕设置有蒸汽伴热管道。2. A steam heating pipe is arranged around the outside of the ash discharge pipe 4 .
为了实现自动控制每次排灰的时长,作为技术方案的改进,所述的水力除灰装置还包括控制所述水泵1和泥浆泵2启停的控制器和与所述控制器连接的定时器,所述控制器用于根据所述定时器发送来的信号控制水泵1和泥浆泵2的启停,另外,通过控制器和定时器还能够设置排灰的间隔。In order to automatically control the duration of each ash discharge, as an improvement of the technical solution, the hydraulic ash removal device also includes a controller for controlling the start and stop of the water pump 1 and the mud pump 2 and a timer connected to the controller , the controller is used to control the start and stop of the water pump 1 and the mud pump 2 according to the signal sent by the timer. In addition, the ash discharge interval can also be set through the controller and the timer.
作为技术方案的改进,所述集灰池进水口31位于所述集灰池3的上部,所述集灰池出水口32位于所述集灰池3的下部。As an improvement of the technical solution, the water inlet 31 of the ash collection tank is located at the upper part of the ash collection tank 3 , and the water outlet 32 of the ash collection tank is located at the lower part of the ash collection tank 3 .
为了便于除尘灰排出集灰池,作为技术方案的改进,所述集灰池3的底面为斜面,所述斜面向所述集灰池出水口32方向倾斜。In order to facilitate the discharge of dust from the ash collection tank, as an improvement of the technical solution, the bottom surface of the ash collection tank 3 is an inclined plane, and the slope is inclined towards the water outlet 32 of the ash collection tank.
作为技术方案的改进,所述的水力除灰装置还包括与所述集灰池3配合的池盖,所述池盖上设置有与布袋式除尘器的灰斗对应的通孔。As an improvement of the technical solution, the hydraulic ash removal device further includes a pool cover matched with the ash collection tank 3, and the pool cover is provided with a through hole corresponding to the ash hopper of the bag filter.
本实用新型的具体实施方式是按照递进的方式进行撰写的,着重强调各个实施方案的不同之处,其相似部分可以相互参见。The specific implementation of the utility model is written in a progressive manner, emphasizing the differences of the various implementations, and the similar parts can be referred to each other.
上面结合附图对本实用新型的实施方式做了详细说明,但是本实用新型并不限于上述实施方式,在本领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本实用新型宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Make various changes below.
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CN111346454A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-06-30 | 中蓝长化工程科技有限公司 | Dust discharging device of bag-type dust collector |
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CN111346454A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-06-30 | 中蓝长化工程科技有限公司 | Dust discharging device of bag-type dust collector |
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Granted publication date: 20170704 Termination date: 20171216 |