CN206289932U - A kind of continuous and automatic coating unit - Google Patents

A kind of continuous and automatic coating unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206289932U
CN206289932U CN201621411477.XU CN201621411477U CN206289932U CN 206289932 U CN206289932 U CN 206289932U CN 201621411477 U CN201621411477 U CN 201621411477U CN 206289932 U CN206289932 U CN 206289932U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
continuous
rotating cylinder
coating unit
automatic coating
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Active
Application number
CN201621411477.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张德胜
何清华
张大庆
刘心昊
施祖强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanhe Intelligent Special Equipment Co ltd
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Sunward Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621411477.XU priority Critical patent/CN206289932U/en
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Publication of CN206289932U publication Critical patent/CN206289932U/en
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Abstract

A kind of continuous and automatic coating unit, including sleeve and rotating cylinder, the revolution space matched with rotating cylinder size is provided with the sleeve, the rotating cylinder is arranged in the revolution space of sleeve by rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotated by actuating unit, the sleeve is provided with the charging aperture and discharging opening connected with revolution space, and multiple feeding grooves axially laid along the circumferential direction uniformly are placed with the lateral surface of the rotating cylinder.The utility model has fully used for reference the manual action feature for smearing mortar, after being combined with power platform, is used together with material conveying apparatus, and the operation of ornament materials is smeared in the automation that the present apparatus can carry out continuous high-efficient in building surface.

Description

A kind of continuous and automatic coating unit
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of mechanical device, and particularly designing one kind can continuously be coated in building surface The automated machine device of building and ornament materials.
Background technology
At present, in building construction process, building walls plaster and paint automation be always one be difficult to what is overcome Technical barrier.It is most also generally that most traditional method is by hand with smearing that the decorative constructional materials such as mortar are coated to wall surface Son is by material blade coating in wall surface, and this method efficiency is low, and labour intensity is big, and labour cost is high.In recent years, with mixed mud The maturation of conveying technology and popularization, many mixed mud equipment manufacturers wish to use for reference mixed mud construction technology and technology, in product The technique and equipment of the automated construction of pole exploratory development mortar and lime white, to realize that mechanization, automation, scale are constructed Operation.But the construction for smearing mortar and lime white is with the difference of cast mixed mud construction maximum, ripe except needing Continuous conveying mortar pumping equipment outside, in addition it is also necessary to efficient coating that can be supporting with mortar conveying equipment and floating equipment. So far, most common mortar coating equipment is mainly by the mortar conveying similar with concrete conveyance pump configuration in industry Mortar by floor where pipeline to coated metope, a mortar shower nozzle, and past shower nozzle is installed in pipe end by pump Interior conveying compressed air, is sprayed to wall surface the wet mixing mortar of shower nozzle end by compressed air.This construction technology is deposited In several big critical defects, first, character requirement is extremely harsh in itself to mortar for this technique, such as require that mortar has suitable Viscosity, otherwise easily occurs splashing down by the mortar on blast injection to wall.In order to solve the problem, generally require stirring Sand cutting starch when add thereto increase mortar viscosity additive because additive price is not cheap in itself, this is certain The cost of mortar is increased in degree, simultaneously as mortar viscosity increases, can make to become by the process of pipeline mortar again It is more difficult, once halfway is shut down, remain in the mortar in conveyance conduit and be easy to condense, cause to have a strong impact on construction speed Pipe phenomenon is blocked, additive material is immature in itself in addition, raw material each batches is not quite similar again, grasp is difficult in reality Mortar allotment ratio;Second, this construction technology is needed individually with one tens kilowatts of air compressor, final compressed air It is sprayed onto in air by shower nozzle mouthful, capacity usage ratio is extremely low, and this will cause construction cost to increase;3rd, because empty by compressing Wet mortar is ejected into wall surface by gas, and with a certain distance from shower nozzle must have from wall, otherwise most mortar will be launched back Come or blown and dropped on ground by pressure-air, cause the significant wastage of material, if shower nozzle is remote enough apart from wall, receive The wall area of mortar is just larger, and mortar scatters from middle toward surrounding, and this is it is difficult to ensure that coating thickness uniformity, this is just The great disadvantage is caused to influence to follow-up floating operation.4th because spray furnace requirement shower nozzle from wall surface have quite away from From simultaneously as indoor construction time space is limited, be fixed on for shower nozzle automatic job is carried out on power platform by inconvenience, is leaned on during construction People holds shower nozzle operation, and the labour intensity of people is big.At the same time big flow compressed air is blown out from mortar shower nozzle, and generation is greatly made an uproar Sound, simultaneously as mortar sputtering during injection, makes operating personnel be in severe working environment.Because lacking one in the market Plant and simply and efficiently automate mortar coating unit, so as to smear the bottleneck of scale operation as mortar, solve this and ask The task of top priority of the topic as industry development.
Utility model content
The utility model solves the deficiencies in the prior art and providing one kind can be carried out continuously automatically in building surface The mechanical device of decorative material of the coating with certain fluidity.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is realized in:
A kind of continuous and automatic coating unit, including sleeve and rotating cylinder, are provided with the sleeve and match with rotating cylinder size Revolution space, the rotating cylinder by rotating shaft be arranged on sleeve revolution space in, the rotating shaft by actuating unit drive rotation Turn, the sleeve is provided with the charging aperture and discharging opening connected with revolution space, on the lateral surface of the rotating cylinder along the circumferential direction Multiple feeding grooves are placed with, and the feeding groove is laid along the axial direction of rotating cylinder.
The feeding groove is uniformly covered with the rotating cylinder lateral surface, and the spacing of adjacent feeding groove is identical.
The discharging opening is strip and axially arranged along sleeve.
The discharging opening and charging aperture are symmetricly set on the both sides of sleeve along sleeve axle center.
The sleeve outside is provided with the distance-sensor for sensing discharging opening and metope distance.
Sent rotating shaft is connected by shaft coupling with the revolution driving device installed in cartridge exterior.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The present apparatus utilizes inertia motion and centrifugal force, continuously can will coat material Uniform the getting rid of of material is decorated surface in building, compares manual dust, and efficiency is greatly improved, and the labour intensity of operating personnel drops significantly It is low.Compressed air spraying construction technology is compared, the coating material such as mortar needed for the present apparatus need not add tackifier, this can be with Reduce the risk for blocking pipeline;In addition, because this present apparatus does not need compressed air, so entirely coating work progress can be reduced Four one-tenth or so energy resource consumptions;And the present apparatus is closely pressed close to coated surface and constructed, ornament materials is thrown to coated It is distributed in bar shaped after on surface, coating material distribution is very uniform, and is less prone to material and dropped phenomenon, so as to avoids ornament materials Waste, while simplifying follow-up floating operation.Automated job can be realized with reference to the present apparatus after power platform, a work is only needed Industry personnel can complete quick coating operation in power platform bridge operation, be the building decorations such as mortar, pulverized limestone, powder of lacquer putty for use on Material mechanical scale operation creates conditions.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is sectional view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the utility model right handed operation schematic diagram of rotating cylinder on the vertical plane.
Fig. 4 is the operation schematic diagram of the utility model rotating cylinder counterclockwise rotates on the vertical plane.
Fig. 5 is the utility model right handed operation schematic diagram of rotating cylinder in the horizontal plane.
Fig. 6 is the operation schematic diagram of the utility model rotating cylinder counterclockwise rotates in the horizontal plane.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of continuous and automatic coating unit, including with radial distribution and parallel axial feeding The rotating cylinder 1 of groove, rotating shaft 2, the sleeve 3 with charging aperture and discharging opening, bearing 4, bearing support block 5, shaft coupling 6, Neng Gouzheng The revolution driving device 7 and distance-sensor 8 of anti-both direction rotation.The groove of rotating cylinder 1 is distributed in drum surface one week, sleeve 3 On be designed with charging aperture, the charging aperture is connected by pipeline with dehvery pump, is rotated by the high speed of rotating cylinder 1, will be enterprising from sleeve 3 Indentation, there on ornament materials band to the sleeve 3 of the material mouth press-in upper groove of rotating cylinder 1, and inertia motion using material in groove and Centrifugal force, material thrown away and fallen with certain movement speed be decorated surface in building from groove.
With reference to power platform and material conveying apparatus, constructure ground, vertical wall and ceiling can be carried out automatically Change the operation of coating ornament materials.Coating unit is integrally moved along a straight line in a certain plane, and the sleeve 3 in coating unit is being returned Turn under the driving of driver 7, can be rotated in positive and negative both direction, so that ornament materials is opposite from the indentation, there edge of sleeve 3 Both direction be thrown out of, being fallen with certain movement speed is needing surface to be coated.The distance perspective installed on coating unit should Device 8 can perceive the end of the coating unit already close to single linear motion stroke, and the approach signal is fed back into electric-controlled System processed, control system control power platform do out position and motion adjustment, it is necessary to when control revolution driving device reversion, the company of realization Continuous automation coating operation.
Rotating shaft 2 can be rotated clockwise under the drive of revolution driving device, also can counterclockwise rotates.The band of rotating shaft 2 Dynamic rotating cylinder 1 rotates clockwise or counterclockwise, and the decorative coat material come from delivery pump conveying enters from right side charging aperture, Clamp-oned rapidly under pressure effect on rotating cylinder 1 in the groove of charging aperture, coating material rotates at a high speed with rotating cylinder 1, reach sleeve 3 The discharge outlet in left side, when a certain groove reaches gap position, in it coating material of filling along sleeve inner circle tangential continuation Do inertia motion forward, material simultaneously by pointing to centrifugal action on the outside of circle, along round radial direction telemechanical outwardly, at two Under motion synthesis, coating material is thrown away from the groove of sleeve 3, and falls to being above applied face.Fig. 1,2 show The position and attitude of the utility model device when being coated operation to vertical facade, at this moment whole coating unit is even up or down Speed linear motion, it is possible to be equably continuously coated on metope coating material.Sleeve rotating direction and coating unit are straight The line direction of motion can be in any combination.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of continuous and automatic coating unit, it is characterised in that:Including sleeve and rotating cylinder, it is provided with big with rotating cylinder in the sleeve The small revolution space for matching, the rotating cylinder is arranged in the revolution space of sleeve by rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft passes through engine Structure is rotated, and the sleeve is provided with the charging aperture and discharging opening connected with revolution space, edge on the lateral surface of the rotating cylinder Circumferencial direction is placed with multiple feeding grooves, and the feeding groove is laid along the axial direction of rotating cylinder.
2. continuous and automatic coating unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feeding groove is covered with described turning Cylinder lateral surface.
3. continuous and automatic coating unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The feeding groove is uniformly laid in Rotating cylinder lateral surface.
4. according to the continuous and automatic coating unit that one of claims 1 to 3 is described, it is characterised in that:The sleeve be provided with into Material mouth and discharging opening, discharging opening are strip and axially arranged along sleeve.
5. continuous and automatic coating unit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:On the inwall of the sleeve charging aperture It is provided with the groove for accommodating coating material.
6. continuous and automatic coating unit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The discharging opening and charging aperture are along set Cylinder axle center is symmetricly set on the both sides of sleeve.
7. continuous and automatic coating unit according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The sleeve outside is provided with for feeling Answer the distance-sensor of discharging opening and metope distance.
8. continuous and automatic coating unit according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Rotating shaft passes through shaft coupling and is arranged on The revolution driving device connection of cartridge exterior.
CN201621411477.XU 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 A kind of continuous and automatic coating unit Active CN206289932U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621411477.XU CN206289932U (en) 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 A kind of continuous and automatic coating unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621411477.XU CN206289932U (en) 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 A kind of continuous and automatic coating unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206289932U true CN206289932U (en) 2017-06-30

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621411477.XU Active CN206289932U (en) 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 A kind of continuous and automatic coating unit

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN206289932U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106592939A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-04-26 山河智能装备股份有限公司 Continuous automatic coating device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106592939A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-04-26 山河智能装备股份有限公司 Continuous automatic coating device

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220906

Address after: 410100 Shanhe intelligent industrial city, 1335 liangtang East Road, Changsha Economic and Technological Development Zone, Changsha City, Hunan Province

Patentee after: SHANHE INTELLIGENT SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD.

Address before: 410100 Shanhe intelligent industrial park, No. 16, Lixiang Middle Road, Changsha Economic and Technological Development Zone, Changsha City, Hunan Province

Patentee before: Sunward Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd.