CN206289887U - One kind building and its open valley structure - Google Patents
One kind building and its open valley structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206289887U CN206289887U CN201621432364.8U CN201621432364U CN206289887U CN 206289887 U CN206289887 U CN 206289887U CN 201621432364 U CN201621432364 U CN 201621432364U CN 206289887 U CN206289887 U CN 206289887U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cover plate
- accommodating chamber
- valley structure
- open valley
- ponding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010061619 Deformity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010068052 Mosaicism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003765 sex chromosome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of open valley structure of building, the cover plate of the deformation seam surface reserved between including being covered in both sides metope, the through hole for flowing through ponding is provided with the cover plate, and the bottom of the cover plate is provided with and is connected with the through hole and for containing and discharge the accommodating chamber of ponding, and the prepsetting gap for both sides metope distortion is reserved between the outer surface of the accommodating chamber and two side walls of the movement joint.The open valley structure is covered movement joint by cover plate, so that roofing is in plane transition in deformation joint, facilitating maintenance personal carries out maintenance activity, while the utilization area of roof plan is significantly increased, simultaneously, the ponding of roof plan is contained and discharged by the open valley structure by accommodating chamber, it is ensured that the water-proof drainage ability of top of building plane.The utility model is also disclosed a kind of building, including wall and the open valley structure being arranged on the wall simultaneously, and the open valley structure has above-mentioned beneficial effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to architectural design technical field, the open valley structure of more particularly to a kind of building.This practicality
It is new to further relate to a kind of building including above-mentioned open valley structure.
Background technology
As building trade is developed rapidly, the structural stability of building is paid attention to more and more, in industry and the people
With in building, due to being influenceed by factors such as temperature Change, uneven settlement of foundation and earthquakes, building structure inside will produce
Additional stress and deformation, are such as dealt with improperly, it will cause the destruction of building, produce crack even to collapse, and influence is used and peace
Entirely.
In this regard, its solution reserves certain gap in advance to disconnect structure at these deformation sensitive positions, to protect
Card each several part building has enough deformed widths without causing the breakage of building in these gaps.It is this that building hangs down
Straight separated reserving gaps are referred to as movement joint.
At present, the top roofing of all kinds of buildings is all processed when movement joint is run into using its waterproof as emphasis, from country
It is all to have built half meter or so barricade high on two side by movement joint that standard collective drawingses can be seen that, and then accomplishes waterproof layer
Side is received in barricade, influence is so just brought on the utilization of roof plan naturally, and due to the presence of the barricade on the roofing of top,
When maintenance personal needs to carry out attended operation across barricade, it will bring inconvenience and danger, meanwhile, part roofing needs to place
Various solar facilities, some roofings can be with airing clothes, or even the roofing having can also regard sports place.
Therefore, how on the basis of the water-proof drainage for ensureing building roof plane so that the utilization face of roof plan
Product increase, is those skilled in the art's technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily while facilitating maintenance activity.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of open valley structure of building, ensure that top of building plane
On the basis of water-proof drainage so that the utilization area increase of roof plan, and facilitate maintenance activity.It is of the present utility model another
Purpose is to provide a kind of building including above-mentioned open valley structure.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of open valley structure of building, including it is covered in two
The cover plate of the deformation seam surface reserved between side wall, is provided with the through hole for flowing through ponding, and the lid on the cover plate
The bottom of plate is provided with and is connected with the through hole and for containing and discharge the accommodating chamber of ponding, the outer surface of the accommodating chamber with
The prepsetting gap for both sides metope distortion is reserved between two side walls of the movement joint.
Preferably, be provided with the side wall of the accommodating chamber connected with drainpipe, for discharge its splendid attire ponding row
The mouth of a river.
Preferably, the accommodating chamber is specially on U-shape structure chamber, and the accommodating chamber just to movement joint side wall
The sidewall surfaces of two sides with the movement joint are parallel.
Preferably, also including being removable installed in the cover plate top, for the filter of impurity screening, and the mistake
The through hole of each filter bores on filter plate with the cover plate is communicated.
Preferably, also including being arranged at the top of the metope, for making ponding tend to flow into the filter
The drainage slope of filter bores, the side wall of the filter is close to the side wall on the drainage slope, and is provided between the two close
Sealing.
Preferably, it is also including the sealing gasket being arranged between the bottom of the filter and the top of the cover plate and described
It is provided with sealing gasket for making ponding that the opening in the accommodating chamber is flowed into from the filter bores of the filter.
Preferably, the side wall of the accommodating chamber is elastomeric layer.
The utility model also provides a kind of building, including wall and the open valley structure being arranged on the wall, its
In, the open valley structure is the open valley structure described in above-mentioned any one.
A kind of open valley structure of building provided by the utility model, mainly includes cover plate and accommodating chamber.Wherein, cover
On the deformation seam surface that plate is reserved between being arranged at building both sides metope, it is mainly used in the deformation reserved between covering both sides metope
Seam.The through hole for flowing through ponding is provided with cover plate, the through hole is mainly used in discharging the ponding drainage of roof plan, and
The bottom of cover plate is provided with and is connected with the through hole and for containing and discharge the accommodating chamber of ponding.Importantly, accommodating chamber is outer
The prepsetting gap for both sides metope distortion is reserved between surface and two side walls of movement joint.In actual application,
The open valley structure is covered by the movement joint that cover plate will be reserved between the metope of building both sides, meanwhile, the open valley structure
The ponding of roof plan is contained and discharged by the accommodating chamber set by cover plate bottom, it is ensured that the waterproof of top of building plane
Drainability.Compared to half meter or so barricade high has been built on the two side of movement joint in the prior art, the open valley knot
Structure is covered by the movement joint that cover plate will be reserved between the metope of building both sides, so that roofing is in plane transition in deformation joint, such as
This, maintenance personal without crossing barricade, conveniently carries out maintenance activity, while significantly increasing when roof carries out upkeep operation
Plus the utilization area of roof plan, it is ensured that the water-proof drainage ability of top of building plane.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment
Or the accompanying drawing to be used needed for description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is embodiment of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, also
Other accompanying drawings can be obtained according to the accompanying drawing for providing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of specific embodiment provided by the utility model.
Wherein, in Fig. 1：
Metope -1, built-in fitting -2, cover plate -3, accommodating chamber -31, angle steel -4, drainage slope -5, filter -6, row
The mouth of a river -7.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment for being obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1 is refer to, Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of specific embodiment provided by the utility model.
In a kind of specific embodiment provided by the utility model, the open valley structure mainly includes the He of cover plate 3
Accommodating chamber 31.
Wherein, the top structure of building may generally be flat roof structure.Cover plate 3 is arranged between the metope of building both sides pre-
On the deformation seam surface for staying, it is mainly used in the movement joint reserved between covering both sides metope.
The through hole for flowing through ponding is provided with cover plate 3, the through hole is mainly used in the ponding drainage of roof plan
Discharge, and the bottom of cover plate 3 is provided with and connected with the through hole and for containing and discharge the accommodating chamber 31 of ponding.Importantly,
The prepsetting gap for both sides metope distortion is reserved between the outer surface of accommodating chamber 31 and the two of movement joint side walls.
Specifically, in actual application, the open valley structure will be reserved by cover plate 3 between the metope of building both sides
Movement joint masking, meanwhile, the open valley structure is contained the ponding of roof plan by the accommodating chamber 31 that the bottom of cover plate 3 is set
Dress and discharge, it is ensured that the water-proof drainage ability of top of building plane.The open valley structure passes through cover plate 3 by building two
The movement joint masking reserved between side wall, so that roofing is in plane transition in deformation joint, in this way, maintenance personal is carried out on roof
During upkeep operation, without crossing barricade, maintenance activity is conveniently carried out, while the utilization area of roof plan is significantly increased,
Ensure that the water-proof drainage ability of top of building plane.
In view of the drainability of top of building plane, in a preferred embodiment, can be in accommodating chamber 31
Side wall on open up discharge outlet 7, discharge outlet 7 is connected with drainpipe, and the drainpipe can be a part for roof drain system, convenient
The draining of top of building plane.
Based on this, on accommodating chamber 31 it is a kind of preferred embodiment in, U-shape structure, and U can be designed to
Sidewall surfaces in type structural lumen just to two sides of movement joint side wall with movement joint are parallel, in this way, accommodating chamber 31
The distance of both sides to the side wall of each self-corresponding movement joint is equal, and when metope expands with heat and contract with cold, the metope of both sides is respectively provided with
Identical maximum deformation quantity, and the splendid attire ponding volume effect of accommodating chamber 31 is optimal, meanwhile, the depth root of U-shape structure chamber
Determine according to applied environment, usually 500mm.It is of course also possible to accommodating chamber 31 is designed as into V-structure chamber or any enclosed knot
Structure chamber.
Because ponding is flowed into accommodating chamber 31 from top of building plane, impurity is there may be in ponding, these impurity
Discharge outlet 7 can be blocked, top of building entirety drainage effect is ultimately resulted in poor.In order to solve this problem, can be at the top of cover plate 3
Removable filter plate 6 is installed, through hole of each filter bores set on filter 6 with cover plate 3 is communicated, it is ensured that ponding is through it
Smoothly flowed into accommodating chamber 31 after filtering.
Meanwhile, in order that the ponding for obtaining top of building plane is discharged as early as possible, prevent it from permeating, can be on the top of metope 1
Portion sets up drainage slope 5.The surface on the drainage slope 5 is in from its one end to the inclined-plane of other end highly gradient, in this way, working as rainwater
When falling its surface, will be flowed to highly progressively lower direction under the collective effect on inclined-plane and gravity, so rainwater is formed and is drawn
Stream effect.At this time, it may be necessary to the side wall of filter 6 is close to the side wall on drainage slope 5, in this way, being slided from the surface on drainage slope 5
In smoothly transitting to the filter bores of filter 6 by the ponding for falling.
Additionally, in order to improve water proofing property, sealant can be set between the side wall of filter 6 and the side wall on drainage slope 5,
So that when ponding slides on the inclined-plane on drainage slope 5, it is to avoid the seepage from gap between the two.
Accommodating chamber 31 after long-term use, because ponding is poured into wherein, it is easy to accumulate impurity, needs to carry out it for this
Periodically clean.And people is repaired for convenience, it is necessary to filter 6 is lifted from cover plate 3 when the impurity in removing accommodating chamber 31
Member carries out operation, and angle steel 4 can be installed on the madial wall on drainage slope 5, and the angle steel 4 can facilitate maintenance personal directly to dismount
Filter 6.
Based on the waterproof sex chromosome mosaicism installed after angle steel 4, prevent ponding from being penetrated into from the gap of angle steel 4 and filter 6 to appearance
Receive in chamber 31, sealing gasket can be had additional between the top of the bottom of filter 6 and cover plate 3, stream is provided with the sealing gasket
Through hole, during the opening is mainly used in making ponding flow into accommodating chamber 31 from the filter bores of filter 6, and also is prevented from product
Water penetrates into accommodating chamber 31 from the gap of angle steel 4 and filter 6.
Above-mentioned sealant and sealing gasket use elastomeric material, for example, rubber or silica gel etc., can not only be oozed with waterproof
Leakage, and movement joint can not be hindered to deform upon.
Cover plate 3 is fixedly mounted on the top of metope 1 for convenience, the top of metope 1 can be provided with built-in fitting 2, and will lid
Plate 3 is welded on built-in fitting 2.
So that accommodating chamber 31 is U-shape structure chamber as an example, it is contemplated that the effect of movement joint, to ensure that each several part building is becoming
There are enough deflections in shape gap without causing the breakage of building, can be elasticity by the sidewall design of U-shape structure chamber
Material layer, the elastomeric layer has elasticity, can under the effect of the pressure produce elastic deformation, in this way, working as metope distortion amount
Increase to when being close to the outer wall of accommodating chamber 31, the outer wall of accommodating chamber 31 can produce deformation, to cause that metope proceeds shape
Become, the deflection of movement joint is met, so as to avoid the breakage of building.
The utility model also provides a kind of building, including wall and the open valley structure being arranged on the wall, its
In, the open valley structure is identical with the above, and here is omitted.
In sum, open valley structure provided by the utility model mainly includes cover plate 3 and accommodating chamber 31.Wherein,
The top structure of building may generally be plate.On the deformation seam surface that cover plate 3 is reserved between being arranged at building both sides metope,
It is mainly used in the movement joint reserved between covering both sides metope.The through hole for flowing through ponding is provided with cover plate 3, through hole master
It is used to discharge the ponding drainage of roof plan, and the bottom of cover plate 3 is provided with and connected with the through hole and for containing and arrange
Go out the accommodating chamber 31 of ponding.Importantly, be reserved between the outer surface of accommodating chamber 31 and two side walls of movement joint supplying two
The prepsetting gap of side wall facial disfigurement.In actual application, the open valley structure passes through cover plate 3 by building both sides metope
Between the movement joint masking reserved, meanwhile, the accommodating chamber 31 that the open valley structure is set by the bottom of cover plate 3 is by roof plan
Ponding is contained and discharged, it is ensured that the water-proof drainage ability of top of building plane.Compared in the prior art in movement joint
Half meter or so barricade high has been built on two side, the open valley structure by cover plate 3 by between the metope of building both sides reserve
Movement joint covers, so that roofing is in plane transition in deformation joint, in this way, maintenance personal is when roof carries out upkeep operation, and nothing
Barricade need to be crossed, maintenance activity is conveniently carried out, while the utilization area of roof plan is significantly increased, it is ensured that building top
The water-proof drainage ability of facial planes.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or new using this practicality
Type.Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, determine herein
The General Principle of justice can in other embodiments be realized in the case where spirit or scope of the present utility model are not departed from.Cause
This, the utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein
The most wide scope consistent with features of novelty.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of open valley structure of building, it is characterised in that the movement joint table reserved between including being covered in both sides metope (1)
The cover plate (3) in face, is provided with the through hole for flowing through ponding on the cover plate (3), and the bottom of the cover plate (3) is provided with
Connected with the through hole and for containing and discharge the accommodating chamber (31) of ponding, the outer surface of the accommodating chamber (31) and the change
The prepsetting gap for both sides metope distortion is reserved between two side walls of shape seam.
2. open valley structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with the side wall of the accommodating chamber (31)
Connected with drainpipe, for discharge its splendid attire ponding discharge outlet (7).
3. open valley structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the accommodating chamber (31) is specially U-shape structure
Put down with the sidewall surfaces of the movement joint two sides on chamber, and the accommodating chamber (31) just to movement joint side wall
OK.
4. open valley structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also including being removable installed in the cover plate
(3) top, for the filter (6) of impurity screening, and each filter bores on the filter (6) with the cover plate (3)
Through hole communicate.
5. open valley structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also including being arranged at the top of the metope (1)
Portion, for making ponding tend to flow into the drainage slope (5) of the filter bores of the filter (6), the side of the filter (6)
Wall is close to the side wall of the drainage slope (5), and is provided with sealant between the two.
6. open valley structure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that also including being arranged at the filter (6)
Sealing gasket between the top of bottom and the cover plate (3), and be provided with for making ponding from the filter on the sealing gasket
(6) filter bores flow into the opening in the accommodating chamber (31).
7. the open valley structure according to claim 1-6 any one, it is characterised in that the side of the accommodating chamber (31)
Wall is elastomeric layer.
8. a kind of building, including wall and the open valley structure being arranged on the wall, it is characterised in that the roofing day
Ditch structure is the open valley structure described in claim 1-7 any one.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621432364.8U CN206289887U (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | One kind building and its open valley structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621432364.8U CN206289887U (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | One kind building and its open valley structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206289887U true CN206289887U (en) | 2017-06-30 |
Family
ID=59154477
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621432364.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206289887U (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | One kind building and its open valley structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206289887U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107524267A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-29 | 海南恒大建筑科技有限公司 | Roof drainage system |
| CN108678303A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-10-19 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | The waterproof construction and construction method that anti-row combines at planted roof expansion joint |
| CN111395662A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-07-10 | 泰利建设集团有限公司 | Water seepage prevention structure for top floor of building |
-
2016
- 2016-12-23 CN CN201621432364.8U patent/CN206289887U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107524267A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-29 | 海南恒大建筑科技有限公司 | Roof drainage system |
| CN108678303A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-10-19 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | The waterproof construction and construction method that anti-row combines at planted roof expansion joint |
| CN111395662A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-07-10 | 泰利建设集团有限公司 | Water seepage prevention structure for top floor of building |
| CN111395662B (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2022-03-01 | 泰利建设集团有限公司 | Water seepage prevention structure for top floor of building |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170630 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |