CN206285199U - Sufferer transporter - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of medical instruments, disclose a kind of sufferer transporter, including stretcher and travel mechanism, travel mechanism is including rectangular framework, the guardrail I on the side long of skeleton one, for support frame and telescopic support bar and the rolling mechanism located at support bar bottom；Stretcher includes rectangle rack frame and soft matter, and a long side relative with skeleton of frame frame is provided with guardrail II；Skeleton upper surface is vertically arranged with guide pin bushing, and frame frame lower surface is provided with the guide pillar being engaged with guide pin bushing, and guide pillar coaxially stretches into guide pin bushing and is positioned on skeleton with by frame frame；The utility model can mitigate the labour intensity of medical personnel and reduce pain and secondary injury of the patient in handling process.

Description

Sufferer transporter

Technical field

The utility model is related to a kind of medical instruments, more particularly to a kind of sufferer transporter.

Background technology

When being changed to sufferer and being moved, it is necessary to use sufferer transporter, existing sufferer transporter is general Travel mechanism including the stretcher couched for sufferer and the drive stretcher movement, stretcher is fixed in travel mechanism, while load Unwheeling side is provided with guardrail to prevent sufferer from throwing, and is with joint efforts carried on patient by medical and nursing work personnel and patient' s family etc. when using Stretcher is simultaneously transferred to ward or operating room.Because stretcher is higher apart from ground, the stop of guardrails of both sides is added, this lift was embraced Journey needs to expend medical and nursing work personnel and the larger labour intensity of patient' s family, and the lift armful process of staff is likely to result in sufferer Pain and secondary injury, particularly with the fragile the elderly of bone, easily cause serious Factual Damage.

Utility model content

In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of sufferer transporter, can mitigate medical personnel's The pain and secondary injury of labour intensity and reduction patient in handling process.

The utility model is that the used technical scheme that solves the above problems is：

The utility model provides a kind of sufferer transporter, including the stretcher couched for sufferer is moved with the drive stretcher Travel mechanism, the travel mechanism include rectangular framework, the guardrail I on the side long of skeleton one, under skeleton be used for branch Support bone frame and telescopic support bar and the rolling mechanism located at support bar bottom；The stretcher includes rectangle rack frame and is located at frame Soft matter on frame, and a long side relative with skeleton of the frame frame is provided with guardrail II；Skeleton upper surface longitudinal direction Guide pin bushing is provided with, the frame frame lower surface is provided with the guide pillar being engaged with the guide pin bushing, and the guide pillar coaxially stretches into the guide pin bushing It is positioned on the skeleton with by the frame frame；The support bar includes the interior bar in outer bar and the outer bar that is slidably located in, The outer bar top connection skeleton, the interior bar bottom connects the roller；Uniformly offered along the axial direction of the outer bar At least three location holes, the interior bar be provided with one be engaged with the location hole can be along the button of interior bar radial expansion, institute State button and snap in the location hole and be fixed in the outer bar with by the interior bar.

Preferably, four support bars are symmetrical arranged under the skeleton, the lower end of the adjacent outer bar passes through crossbeam phase Connection.

Preferably, the rolling mechanism includes movable castor, and the movable castor is arranged on described by castor mounting bracket Under support bar, the castor mounting bracket is provided with the brake apparatus for braking.

Preferably, the brake apparatus includes that rubber is ridden and brake block, and the rubber is foot-operated to be arranged on the movable leg Wheel top, the brake block is arranged between the foot-operated and described movable castor of the rubber；The castor mounting bracket has to be used for Foot-operated and the brake block the mounting bracket of the rubber is installed, the mounting bracket is provided with for keeping the rubber to ride, stop The torsion spring of distance between car piece and movable castor.

Preferably, the guide pin bushing bottom is provided with the buffer body for buffering the guide pillar pressure.

Preferably, the soft matter forms breach in four edges of the frame frame.

Therefore, using the technical solution of the utility model, have the advantages that：

Sufferer transporter of the present utility model, stretcher and moving machine can be easily realized by the separation of guide pillars and bushes The separation of structure, so that stretcher can be pulled down and the sufferer of ground is transferred on stretcher, because skeleton and frame frame are only in side Guardrail is set, obstruction is not resulted in not only in transfer, and sufferer will not be thrown from stretcher in can guarantee that transport process；Together When, support bar is Collapsible structure, the relative altitude of stretcher is can adjust, so as to can drop stretcher in the case where stretcher is not pulled down It is low and the sufferer on bed is transferred on stretcher, so as to mitigate the labour intensity of medical personnel and reduce patient in handling process Pain and secondary injury；It is the utility model simple structure, easy to use, with very strong application value.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model；

Fig. 2 is left view of the present utility model；

Fig. 3 is top view of the present utility model.

Specific embodiment

Implementation method of the present utility model is specifically illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and accompanying drawing is only for reference and explanation is used, not structure The limitation of paired the utility model scope of patent protection.

As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3：The sufferer transporter of the present embodiment, including supply the stretcher that sufferer couches described with drive The travel mechanism of stretcher movement, the travel mechanism includes rectangular framework 11, the guardrail I 12 on the side long of skeleton 11 1, sets It is used for support frame 11 and telescopic support bar 13 and the rolling mechanism located at the bottom of support bar 13 in skeleton 11 times；The load Frame includes rectangle rack frame 21 and the soft matter 22 that is located on frame frame 21, and the frame frame 21 a long side relative with skeleton 11 It is provided with guardrail II 23；The upper surface of the skeleton 11 is vertically arranged with guide pin bushing 3, and the lower surface of frame frame 21 is provided with and the guide pin bushing 3 guide pillars 4 being engaged, the guide pillar 4 coaxially stretches into the guide pin bushing 3 and is positioned on the skeleton 11 with by the frame frame 21；It is logical Separating for stretcher and travel mechanism is realized by crossing the separation of guide pillar 4 and guide pin bushing 3 easily, so as to stretcher can be pulled down and will be on the ground Sufferer be transferred on stretcher, (be respectively guardrail I 12 and guardrail II because skeleton 11 and frame frame 21 only set guardrail in side 23), obstruction is not resulted in not only in transfer, and sufferer will not be thrown from stretcher in can guarantee that transport process；Meanwhile, branch Strut 13 is Collapsible structure, the relative altitude of stretcher is can adjust, so as to can reduce stretcher in the case where stretcher is not pulled down And the sufferer on bed is transferred on stretcher so that mitigate medical personnel labour intensity and reduce patient in handling process Pain and secondary injury.

In the present embodiment, the support bar 13 includes the interior bar 132 in outer bar 131 and the outer bar 131 that is slidably located in, The top of the outer bar 131 connection skeleton 11, the bottom of the interior bar 132 connects the rolling mechanism；Along the outer bar 131 Axially uniformly offer at least three location hole 131a, the interior bar 132 is provided with one and is engaged with the location hole 131a The location hole 131a can be snapped in along the button 132a, the button 132a of the radial expansion of interior bar 132 to consolidate with by the interior bar 132 It is scheduled in the outer bar 131；Button 132a includes the spacer pin for protruding from the outer wall of interior bar 132 and the spring being placed in interior bar 132, Both ends of the spring abuts spacer pin and the inwall of interior bar 132 respectively so that spacer pin can stretch into interior bar 132 and protrude from interior bar Outside 132；Button 132a coordinates with the location hole 131a of different height, can change the length that interior bar 132 is inserted in outer bar 131, so that Change the entire length of support bar 13, quickly and easily carry out the adjustment of stretcher height, strong applicability.

In the present embodiment, four support bars 13, the lower end of the adjacent outer bar 131 are symmetrical arranged under the skeleton 11 It is connected by crossbeam 5；Four length of support bar 13 can be adjusted respectively, to adapt to different road surface；Crossbeam 5 Connection can strengthen the intensity of skeleton 11, while ensureing mobile stability.

In the present embodiment, the rolling mechanism includes movable castor 140, and the movable castor 140 passes through castor mounting bracket 141 are arranged under the support bar 13, and the castor mounting bracket 141 is provided with the brake apparatus for braking；Movable castor 140 Both load-bearing effect is played, is also play the guiding role；Movable castor 140 is universal wheel, this transporter is moved in all directions, conveniently grasps Make；Brake apparatus can be such that this transporter is braked in time in moving process, prevent unnecessary collision, while also can be This transporter is fixed in transport process, it is ensured that the accuracy that stretcher coordinates with mobile device.

In the present embodiment, the brake apparatus includes that rubber rides 142 and brake block 143, and the rubber foot-operated 142 is set In the top of the movable castor 140, the brake block 143 be arranged on the rubber foot-operated 142 and the movable castor 140 it Between；The castor mounting bracket 141 has the mounting bracket for installing the rubber foot-operated 142 and the brake block 143, the peace Shelve and be provided with torsion spring for keeping the foot-operated distance between 142, brake block 143 and movable castor 140 of the rubber (in figure not Show)；Brake block 143 is sheet metal component, brake block 143 is promoted when staff applies downward pressure to Rubber foot 142 and is lived Dynamic castor 140 contacts and produces and hinder movable castor 140 to continue the frictional force moved, and reaches braking effect, the letter of its manufacturing process It is single and can effectively realize braking；Rubber foot-operated 142 is not directly contacted with movable castor 140 during braking, alleviates Rubber foot 142 abrasion is stepped on, and the Metal plate that brake block 143 can be used abrasion resistance strong is made, so as to extend the use longevity of brake apparatus Life.

In the present embodiment, the bottom of the guide pin bushing 3 is provided with the buffer body 6 for buffering the pressure of the guide pillar 4；Buffer body 6 is excellent Elect compression spring as, to mitigate the hardship jolted of patient, reduce the unnecessary injury of patient in transport process, it is to avoid its state of an illness Exacerbation.

In the present embodiment, the soft matter 22 forms breach 7 in four edges of the frame frame 21；The part of breach 7 Frame frame 21 can be used as handle, so as to reduce the production and processing difficulty of stretcher, save production cost；Meanwhile, four corners Force carries out lifting, and the stability of its movement is high.

Above-described embodiment is the utility model preferably implementation method, but implementation method of the present utility model is not by above-mentioned The limitation of embodiment, it is other it is any without departing from the change made under Spirit Essence of the present utility model and principle, modify, replace Generation, combination, simplification, should be equivalent substitute mode, be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of sufferer transporter, including the stretcher couched for sufferer and the travel mechanism for driving the stretcher movement, it is special Levying is：

The travel mechanism includes rectangular framework, the guardrail I on the side long of skeleton one, is used for support frame simultaneously under skeleton Telescopic support bar and the rolling mechanism located at support bar bottom；The stretcher includes rectangle rack frame and is located at soft on frame frame Matter thing, and a long side relative with skeleton of the frame frame is provided with guardrail II；The skeleton upper surface is vertically arranged with leads Set, the frame frame lower surface is provided with the guide pillar being engaged with the guide pin bushing, and the guide pillar coaxially stretches into the guide pin bushing with by described in Frame frame is positioned on the skeleton：The support bar includes the interior bar in outer bar and the outer bar that is slidably located in, the outer bar Top connects the skeleton, and the interior bar bottom connects the roller；At least three are uniformly offered along the axial direction of the outer bar Location hole, the interior bar be provided with one be engaged with the location hole can be along the button of interior bar radial expansion, the button snap Enter the location hole to be fixed in the outer bar with by the interior bar.

2. sufferer transporter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that：

Four support bars are symmetrical arranged under the skeleton, the lower end of the adjacent outer bar is connected by crossbeam.

3. sufferer transporter as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that：

The rolling mechanism includes movable castor, and the movable castor is arranged under the support bar by castor mounting bracket, institute State castor mounting bracket be provided with for brake brake apparatus.

4. sufferer transporter as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that：

The brake apparatus includes that rubber is ridden and brake block, and the rubber is foot-operated to be arranged on above the movable castor, described Brake block is arranged between the foot-operated and described movable castor of the rubber；The castor mounting bracket has for installing the rubber The mounting bracket of the foot-operated and brake block, the mounting bracket is provided with for keeping the foot-operated rubber, brake block and movable leg The torsion spring of distance between wheel.

5. sufferer transporter as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that：

The guide pin bushing bottom is provided with the buffer body for buffering the guide pillar pressure.

6. sufferer transporter as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that：

The soft matter forms breach in four edges of the frame frame.