CN206282102U - A kind of wireless intelligent switch system - Google Patents

A kind of wireless intelligent switch system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206282102U
CN206282102U CN201621296924.1U CN201621296924U CN206282102U CN 206282102 U CN206282102 U CN 206282102U CN 201621296924 U CN201621296924 U CN 201621296924U CN 206282102 U CN206282102 U CN 206282102U
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circuit
chip microcomputer
relay
main controller
singlechip
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CN201621296924.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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潘爱松
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Individual
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Abstract

A kind of wireless intelligent switch system, including main controller and switch panel.Described main controller, including power circuit, reception of wireless signals module, decoding circuit, single-chip microcomputer, relay;Described single-chip microcomputer includes the first single-chip microcomputer and second singlechip, and the first single-chip microcomputer connects the data output end of decoding circuit, for receive information;Second singlechip data output end connects relay, drives the work of relay;Pass through Serial Port Transmission data between the first single-chip microcomputer and second singlechip.Described switch panel, including button, coding circuit, wireless signal transmitting module;Push button signalling is encoded by coding circuit, then is sent by wireless signal transmitting module.Advantage of the present utility model is mainly manifested in:It is easy for installation without being connected up on wall, it is cost-effective.

Description

A kind of wireless intelligent switch system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of intelligent switch system, is mainly used in controlling a kind of system of lighting of home.
Background technology
Traditional home lighting systems, at least one switch are all corresponded to per illuminating lamp all the way, between illuminating lamp and switch Connected by electric wire;The illuminating lamp of dual control, is also additionally provided with two electric wire connections between being switched at two.The company of these electric wires Connect, it is necessary to through walls and mistake, or need to be slotted on metope;Through walls or fluting, can all destroy wall, be also unfavorable for safeguarding and examine Repair.Therefore, traditional illuminator, wiring, wiring trouble, construction cost is high, and the hardware cost of electric wire is also high, also traditional Illuminator is difficult to scene mode and many joint control patterns.
With the development and the improvement of people's living standards of science and technology, some people begin to use intelligent switch system, easily Many joint controls are solved the problems, such as, and is needed to be capable of achieving various scene modes according to user.Existing intelligent switch system, Generally using 485 communications or wireless telecommunications between switch panel, a switch panel is provided with multiple buttons, for controlling multichannel Illumination or scene.Existing intelligent switch system, although powerful, but because switch panel constructs complexity(Generally include defeated Enter module, central control module, output module, monitoring modular, communication module etc.), cost is high;Therefore many users are because fitting up into This problem, again without selection intelligent switch.
In addition, existing intelligent switch system, there is still a need for electric wire is connected between illuminating lamp and switch panel, therefore in section Save construction cost and electric wire cost does not play too big effect.
For these reasons, we should design a kind of reduction wiring cost, switch panel cost, and with stronger work( The switching system of energy, to adapt to more popular demand.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the weak point that traditional switch system described above and existing intelligent switch system are present, I provides A kind of wireless intelligent switch system, with construction and easy for installation, the characteristics of low cost of manufacture, overcome traditional switch system and The deficiency of existing intelligent switch system.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem used:
A kind of wireless intelligent switch system, including main controller and switch panel.Described main controller, including power circuit, Reception of wireless signals module, decoding circuit, single-chip microcomputer, relay;Described single-chip microcomputer includes the first single-chip microcomputer and the second monolithic Machine, the first single-chip microcomputer connects the data output end of decoding circuit, for receive information;Second singlechip data output end connection after Electrical equipment, drives the work of relay, plays on-off action;Pass through Serial Port Transmission number between the first single-chip microcomputer and second singlechip According to;Described reception of wireless signals module, for receiving the wireless signal of switch panel transmission, and transmits a signal to decoding electricity Road;Decoding circuit sends the first single-chip microcomputer to after signal is decoded.Described power circuit, low-voltage direct is converted into by civil power Electricity, power supply is provided to main controller.
User's single-chip microcomputer, with regard to write-in program, or can be input into by professional or user as needed after mounting before dispatching from the factory Program, to complete various scene modes and switching function.
Described switch panel, including button, coding circuit, wireless signal transmitting module;Push button signalling is by encoding electricity Road encodes, then is sent by wireless signal transmitting module.Described button, connects the data input pin of coding circuit, while also making It is the power switch of switch panel integrated circuit.Switch panel is powered using battery.Between switch panel and switch panel, or with Connected without any cable between illuminating lamp, switch panel can be made very thin therefore easy for installation, can be fixed on metope, Be attached to where or can be moved as remote control.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are mainly manifested in:Without being connected up on wall, switch panel is installed without wiring Conveniently or without installing, the engineering time is greatlyd save, electric wire cost has been saved, while scenes function and many joint controls can be realized again Function, and switch panel does not have static power consumption.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of the first implementation method main controller of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of the first implementation method switch panel of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the interface diagram of the first implementation method main controller main frame of the utility model.
A kind of wire structures schematic diagram when Fig. 4 is the utility model the first implementation method installation.
Fig. 5 is a kind of wire structures schematic diagram when second implementation method of the utility model is installed.
Fig. 6 is the circuit diagram that the utility model the third implementation method sensor is connected with second singlechip.
Specific embodiment
Implementation method of the present utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The first implementation method, as shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 4.
A kind of wireless intelligent switch system, including main controller and switch panel.Described main controller, including power circuit, Reception of wireless signals module, decoding circuit, single-chip microcomputer, relay.
Described power circuit 1, is input into the alternating current for 220V, is output as the direct current of 5V, is that the circuit of main controller is carried Power supply source.
Described reception of wireless signals module, is connected on the main frame 3 of main controller by connecting line 2;In the master of main controller Machine is provided with the interface 4 for connecting reception of wireless signals module;Present embodiment is provided with 8 interfaces 4, can connect 8 wirelessly Signal receiving module;But in specific installation process, layout and size according to house determine reception of wireless signals module Quantity, is allowed to realize that in each place of house the signal of switch can be received with minimum quantity.As shown in Figure 4 lives Room, placed 4 reception of wireless signals module J04E.Above-mentioned connecting line 2, including three wires, two are used to connect power supply, One is used for transmission signal.Reception of wireless signals module in present embodiment uses J04E modules.
Described decoding circuit, main to be decoded using PT2272 chips, the Din ports connection wireless communication of PT2272 Number receiver module, for receiving signal;D0~D3 ports of PT2272, connect the first single-chip microcomputer.In present embodiment, set altogether 15 PT2272 chips, altogether with 60 data-out ports, can receive 60 different switching signals.
Described single-chip microcomputer includes the first single-chip microcomputer and second singlechip;The single-chip microcomputer of present embodiment is all used STC89C51 chips.
First single-chip microcomputer is provided with 2, its port P0.0~P0.7, P1.0~P1.7, P2.0~P2.7, P3.2~P3.7 Used as data-in port, 2 single-chip microcomputers totally 60 data-in ports are connected to 60 on 15 PT2272 chips On data-out port, for receiving data.Program is provided with first single-chip microcomputer, its function is:When any data-in port When jumping to high level from low level, a corresponding data just are sent to second singlechip in TXD ports, indicate and open accordingly Press pass.
2 TXD ports of the first single-chip microcomputer are all connected to the RXD ports of second singlechip, such by diode Da Two monolithic functions receive 2 information of the first single-chip microcomputer, turn avoid signal interference.Second singlechip is provided with 30 data outputs Port, respectively P0.0~P0.7, P1.0~P1.7, P2.0~P2.7, P3.2~P3.7 ports, at most can control 30 photographs Bright circuit.Each data-out port respectively connects a relay J by a transistor T1;Relay J is used as illumination The switch of circuit.Transistor T1 has the effect for amplifying electric current, drives relay J work;When certain data of second singlechip During output port output high level, corresponding relay J is turned on.Corresponding program or actual peace are provided with second singlechip By professional or user oneself write-in program during dress, the various functions such as single control, joint control, scene mode are realized.
On the main frame 3 of main controller, 30 output wiring terminal 5a, 1 lead-in clamp 5b are provided with.Relay J is used as opening On the pin connection output wiring terminal 5a for closing, 30 relays connect 30 output wiring terminal 5a respectively;Another conduct The pin of switch is commonly connected on lead-in clamp 5b.A kind of line arrangement structure during installation, as shown in Figure 4, civil power Live wire 6a is accessed on the lead-in clamp 5b of main controller.One end of illuminating lamp 7 is connected to the output connection of main controller by electric wire On post 5a, the other end is connected on the zero line 6b of civil power.Such 30 output wiring terminals can control 30 road illuminating lamps.
Described switch panel, including coding circuit and wireless signal transmitting module, each panel are provided with 4 button K.Institute The coding circuit stated, it is main to use PT2262 chips;Described wireless signal transmission electricity module uses F05C modules.PT2262 cores 4 data input pin D0~D3 of piece connect 4 and press K keys respectively;Button K serves not only as the data input pin of PT2262 chips Level signal generator, while also serving as the power switch of coding circuit and wireless signal transmitting module;Button K passes through diode Db is powered to coding circuit and wireless signal transmitting module, it is to avoid circuit signal is disturbed.PT2262 chips are carried out to push button signalling Coding, then sent by wireless signal transmitting module.Circuit is powered using 12V baby batteries.When being pressed without button K, circuit power It is to disconnect, so the static power consumption that will not be produced, battery can use the very long time.The part that switch panel is included is not It is many, and all very littles, power line need not be connected again, so whole switch panel can be made it is very thin.During installation, wall is not required to dig Magazine is placed in hole;Can directly with screw etc. it is fixed on the wall or double faced adhesive tape etc. thing is viscous does not fix on the wall or as remote control Install.
According to Fig. 2, be provided with 4 buttons, but on actual switch panel, not necessarily will 4 buttons, can be with 1 ~4 are pressed key option.
Further, PT2272 chips recited above, using non-lock chip PT2272-M4.
Further, described PT2272 chips and PT2262 chips, is designed with geocoding.One PT2262 chips correspondence One PT2272 chip, but each PT2262 chip address coding differ.Can be provided with switching surface version and main controller Geocoding wire jumper, user can set in installation process.Specific address coding settings refer to related PT2272 chips and PT2262 chip data.
According to embodiments described above, illustrated such as using the function and program circuit of chip microcontroller intelligent switch Under:
First level of P3.2~P3.7 port controlling second singlechip P3.2 ports of the first single-chip microcomputer, realizes six controls Switching function;
Second level of P3.2~P3.4 port controlling second singlechip P3.3 ports of the first single-chip microcomputer, realizes three controls Switching function;
P0.0~P0.7 ports of first the first single-chip microcomputer control the electricity of second singlechip P0.0~P0.7 ports respectively It is flat, realize one-to-one switching function;
……
First level of the P2.0 port controllings second singlechip P0.0~P0.3 ports of the first single-chip microcomputer, realizes 4 tunnels Lamp standard-sized sheet function;
First level of the P2.1 port controllings second singlechip P0.4~P0.7 ports of the first single-chip microcomputer, realizes 4 tunnels The fully closed function of lamp;
Second level of the P3.5 all data-out ports of port controlling second singlechip of the first single-chip microcomputer, realizes complete Portion's closing function.
(One)The program circuit of the first single-chip microcomputer is as follows:
1st, the level change of each data-in port is constantly detected in an endless loop program;
2nd, when any one data-in port is when low level is changed into high level, 16 system number corresponding with port is generated According to, and sent by serial ports TXD.Two the first single-chip microcomputers, the data of each data-in port correspondence generation are to differ , such as first P0.0 ports generation 0X10 of the first single-chip microcomputer, generation data 0X11 ... the P3.5 ports generation of P0.1 ports Data 0X45 ...;Such as second P0.0 ports generation 0XA0 of the first single-chip microcomputer, P0.1 ports generate data 0XA1 ... P3.5 ports generate data 0XD5 ....
(Two)The program circuit of second singlechip is as follows:
1st, constantly detect whether RXD ports have and receive new data;
2nd, according to the data-signal for receiving, the level of corresponding data output port is changed.Such as:When receiving data 0X10 When, P0.0 ports export reverse level;When data 0X45 is received, P3.2 ports export reverse level;When receiving data 0XD5 When, all data-out ports export low level.
Second implementation method(As shown in Figure 5):
On the basis of the first implementation method, in order to continue the input of reduction electric wire, relay is placed in main controller The outside of main frame.Its method can be:8 Rj45 sockets are set on main controller main frame 3, is used to connect the electricity of relay in Fig. 1 Road first connects Rj45 sockets(One Rj45 socket can connect No. 4 relay J).Netting twine 8 is provided with again, and the one end of netting twine 8 is provided with Rj45 Head, for connecting Rj45 sockets;Other end connection relay J.One netting twine has 8 fine rules, every two fine rules connect one after Electrical equipment J(Can wherein there are 7 netting twines respectively all to connect 4 relays, 1 netting twine connects two relays).Shown in Fig. 5, installing During, according to the arrangement in room and how many road illuminating lamp, carry out the quantity of selective relay J, be not necessarily intended to it is all of after Electrical equipment J is connected.
The third implementation method(As shown in Figure 6):
On the basis of the first implementation method, two sensors are added, realize more functions.Specific method is: Two sensors are accessed on P2.0, P2.1 port of second singlechip, as shown in Figure 6, one is temperature sensor Ha, one It is light sensor Hb;Temperature sensor Ha and light sensor Hb are connected on main controller main frame by wire and interface, peace During dress, by sensor placement in place.30 original data-out ports of second singlechip are changed into 28, P2.0, P2.1 ports are used as signal input port;During to the programming of second singlechip, the detection to P2.0, P2.1 port level is write, Realize the function of needing;Such as daytime is switched by some switches and evening by some, and the lamp lighted is different.
The utility model is mainly used in controlling illuminating lamp, except of course that beyond illuminating lamp, it is also possible to control other electrical equipment to set It is standby, such as power outlet, fan, according to carrying out installation connection the need for user.
Several embodiments recited above, are only implementation examples of the present utility model, but are not limited to above-mentioned implementation Mode, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that on the premise of the utility model general principle is not departed from, some changes made Change, should all be considered as belonging to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of wireless intelligent switch system, including main controller and switch panel;It is characterized in that:
Described main controller, including power circuit, reception of wireless signals module, decoding circuit, single-chip microcomputer, relay;Described Single-chip microcomputer includes the first single-chip microcomputer and second singlechip, and the first single-chip microcomputer connects the data output end of decoding circuit, for receiving Information;Second singlechip data output end connects relay, drives the work of relay, plays on-off action;In the first monolithic Pass through Serial Port Transmission data between machine and second singlechip;Described reception of wireless signals module, for receiving switch panel hair The wireless signal for sending, and transmit a signal to decoding circuit;Decoding circuit sends the first single-chip microcomputer to after signal is decoded;It is described Power circuit, civil power is converted into low-voltage DC, to main controller provide power supply;
Described switch panel, including button, coding circuit, wireless signal transmitting module;Push button signalling is compiled by coding circuit Code, then sent by wireless signal transmitting module;Described button, connects the data input pin of coding circuit, while also serving as out Close the power switch of panel integrated circuit.
2. a kind of wireless intelligent switch system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described reception of wireless signals mould Block, is connected on the main frame of main controller by connecting line;It is provided with the main frame of main controller for connecting reception of wireless signals mould The interface of block;
On the main frame of main controller, multiple output wiring terminals and 1 lead-in clamp are additionally provided with;Relay is used as switching On pin connection output wiring terminal, another is connected on lead-in clamp as the pin of switch.
3. a kind of wireless intelligent switch system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described decoding circuit, mainly adopts Decoded with multiple PT2272 chips;Described coding circuit, it is main to use PT2262 chips.
4. a kind of wireless intelligent switch system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The first described single-chip microcomputer, is provided with 2,2 TXD ports of the first single-chip microcomputer are all connected to the RXD ports of second singlechip by diode;Second singlechip Each output port connects relay by transistor;Relay as lighting circuit switch.
5. a kind of wireless intelligent switch system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described button serves not only as compiling The level signal generator of code circuit data input, while the power supply for also serving as coding circuit and wireless signal transmitting module is opened Close;Button is powered by diode to coding circuit and wireless signal transmitting module, it is to avoid circuit signal is disturbed.
6. a kind of wireless intelligent switch system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The port P0.0 of the first single-chip microcomputer ~P0.7, P1.0~P1.7, P2.0~P2.7, P3.2~P3.7 as data-in port, 2 the first single-chip microcomputers totally 60 Data inputs mouthful;Second singlechip is provided with 30 data-out ports, respectively P0.0~P0.7, P1.0~P1.7, P2.0~P2.7, P3.2~P3.7 ports.
7. a kind of wireless intelligent switch system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:In switching surface version and main controller It is designed with geocoding wire jumper.
8. a kind of wireless intelligent switch system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Relay is placed in main controller master The outside of machine;A socket is set on main controller main frame, the circuit for connecting relay first connects Rj45 sockets;Netting twine is provided with again, Netting twine one end is provided with Rj45 heads, for connecting Rj45 sockets;The other end connects relay.
9. a kind of wireless intelligent switch system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:At 2 ends of second singlechip 2 sensors are accessed on mouth, one is temperature sensor, and one is light sensor;Temperature sensor and light sensor are logical Cross wire and interface is connected on main controller main frame.
CN201621296924.1U 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of wireless intelligent switch system Expired - Fee Related CN206282102U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621296924.1U CN206282102U (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of wireless intelligent switch system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621296924.1U CN206282102U (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of wireless intelligent switch system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206282102U true CN206282102U (en) 2017-06-27

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621296924.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206282102U (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of wireless intelligent switch system

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Granted publication date: 20170627