CN206282098U - A kind of low-voltage electrical box - Google Patents

A kind of low-voltage electrical box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206282098U
CN206282098U CN201621205743.3U CN201621205743U CN206282098U CN 206282098 U CN206282098 U CN 206282098U CN 201621205743 U CN201621205743 U CN 201621205743U CN 206282098 U CN206282098 U CN 206282098U
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China
Prior art keywords
relay
low
voltage electrical
fuse
electrical box
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CN201621205743.3U
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台述鹏
吕凤龙
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Weichai Power Co Ltd
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Weichai Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621205743.3U priority Critical patent/CN206282098U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of low-voltage electrical box, low-voltage electrical apparatus box is used for hybrid power assembly, including:SCM system, relay drive circuit, relay unit and relay driver interface, wherein, relay unit includes relay and the first fuse, and relay unit is one or more.The corresponding enable signal of control information generation that SCM system sends according to power assembly controller;Relay drive circuit is amplified treatment to enabling signal, and being amplified enables signal;Relay enables one end and other end adhesive or the disconnection of signal control output end according to amplificationization;When one end of output end is with other end adhesive, relay driver interface sends amplificationization and enables signal to First Line bundle branch road.Low-voltage electrical box disclosed in the utility model is integrated by the way that relay and fuse carried out, and solves the problems, such as that the wire harness error rate that prior art repeat circuit and fuse arrangement dispersion are caused is high.

Description

A kind of low-voltage electrical box
Technical field
The utility model is related to automobile equipment technical field, more specifically to a kind of low-voltage electrical box.
Background technology
Hybrid vehicle refers to the automobile for being provided simultaneously with two kinds of power resources (heat dynamic resource and electrodynamic source).Mixing is dynamic Assembly in power automobile has the critical components such as engine, generator, clutch, gearbox, motor and electrokinetic cell, and All parts in hybrid power assembly need power assembly controller by relay carry out low-voltage power supply and enable control.
At present, it is relay and fuse the arrangement dispersion of hybrid power assembly low-voltage power supply, and relay is by power The direct rigid line control of assembly controller.Because wiring is not concentrated, wiring complexity and wire harness error rate problem high are will result in.
In view of this, the complexity of whole-vehicle wiring how is reduced, is those skilled in the art so as to reduce wire harness error rate The technical problem of urgent need to resolve.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of low-voltage electrical box, to solve to mix in the prior art Relay and fuse the arrangement wiring that causes of dispersion for closing power assembly low-voltage power supply are complicated and wire harness error rate is high asks Topic.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of low-voltage electrical box, the low-voltage electrical box is used for hybrid power assembly, including:SCM system, relay Drive circuit, relay unit and relay driver interface, wherein, the relay unit includes relay and the first insurance Silk, the relay unit is one or more;
The SCM system, the corresponding enable of control information generation for being sent according to power assembly controller is believed Number;
The relay drive circuit is connected with the SCM system, for being amplified place to the enable signal Reason, being amplified enables signal;
The input of the relay is connected with the relay drive circuit, and one end of output end is protected by described first Dangerous silk accesses external power supply, and the other end of the output end is connected with the relay driver interface, for according to the amplification Change and enable one end and other end adhesive or disconnection that signal controls the output end;
The relay driver interface is connected with the First Line bundle branch road in the hybrid power assembly, for when described defeated When going out the one end at end with other end adhesive, send the amplificationization to the First Line bundle branch road and enable signal.
Preferably, also include:Be serially connected with the second wire harness branch road in the external power supply and the hybrid power assembly it Between the second fuse.
Preferably, the low-voltage electrical box described in above-mentioned any one technical scheme, also includes:Fuse state collection electricity Road;
One end of the fuse state Acquisition Circuit is connected with default fuse state collection point, the other end and the list Piece machine system is connected, and for gathering the level signal at the default fuse state collection point, and sends to the single-chip microcomputer System;
Accordingly, the SCM system, is additionally operable to obtain corresponding fuse state information according to the level signal, And sent to the power assembly controller fuse state information based on preset interval time.
Preferably, also include:CAN communication circuit and CAN interface;
One end of the CAN communication circuit is connected with the SCM system, the other end by the CAN interface with it is described Power assembly controller is connected, for the control information that sends the power assembly controller with message form send to The SCM system, and the status information that the SCM system sends is sent to the power in message form Assembly controller.
Preferably, also include:Control circuit power module;
The control circuit power module respectively with the SCM system, the relay drive circuit, the insurance Thread state Acquisition Circuit is connected with the CAN communication circuit, for providing power supply.
Preferably, the relay includes:Relay coil and the relay contact being connected with the relay coil;
The relay coil is connected with the relay drive circuit, and one end of the relay contact is by described the One fuse accesses the external power supply, and the other end of the relay contact is connected with the relay driver interface;
The relay coil, for according to the amplificationization enable signal control one end of the relay contact with it is another The adhesive or disconnection of one end.
Preferably, the SCM system includes:Processor and memory;
The processor, described in control information generation for being sent according to the power assembly controller is corresponding Signal is enabled, and the corresponding fuse state information is obtained according to the level signal, and based on the predetermined interval Time sends to the power assembly controller fuse state information;
The memory, for storing the control information and the fuse state information.
From above-mentioned technical proposal as can be seen that low-voltage electrical box disclosed in the utility model, low-voltage electrical apparatus box is for mixing Power assembly, including:SCM system, relay drive circuit, relay unit and relay driver interface, wherein, relay Device unit includes relay and the first fuse, and relay unit is one or more.SCM system is according to power assembly control The corresponding enable signal of control information generation that device processed sends;Relay drive circuit is amplified treatment to enabling signal, obtains Signal is enabled to amplificationization;Relay enables one end and other end adhesive or the disconnection of signal control output end according to amplificationization; When one end of output end is with other end adhesive, relay driver interface sends amplificationization and enables signal to First Line bundle branch road. Low-voltage electrical box disclosed in the utility model is integrated by the way that relay and fuse carried out, and solves prior art repeat circuit The problem high with the wire harness error rate that fuse arrangement dispersion is caused.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment Or the accompanying drawing to be used needed for description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is embodiment of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, also Other accompanying drawings can be obtained according to the accompanying drawing for providing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of low-voltage electrical box disclosed in the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of low-voltage electrical box disclosed in the utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of another low-voltage electrical box disclosed in the utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of another low-voltage electrical box disclosed in the utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of another low-voltage electrical box disclosed in the utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of another low-voltage electrical box disclosed in the utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of another low-voltage electrical box disclosed in the utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of another low-voltage electrical box disclosed in the utility model embodiment two.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment for being obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Embodiment one
The utility model embodiment one discloses a kind of low-voltage electrical box, and it is total that the low-voltage electrical box is used for hybrid power Into its structural representation is as shown in figure 1, low-voltage electrical box 100 includes:SCM system 101, relay drive circuit 102, after Electric appliance unit 103 and relay driver interface 104, wherein, relay unit 103 includes the fuse of relay 1031 and first 1032;
SCM system 101, for the corresponding enable signal of control information generation sent according to power assembly controller;
Relay drive circuit 102 is connected with SCM system 101, for being amplified treatment to enabling signal, obtains Amplificationization enables signal;
The input of relay 1031 is connected with relay drive circuit 102, and one end of output end passes through the first fuse 1032 access external power supply, and the other end of output end is connected with relay driver interface 104, for enabling signal according to amplificationization One end of control output end and other end adhesive or disconnection;
Relay driver interface 104 is connected with the First Line bundle branch road in hybrid power assembly, for when the one of output end When end is with other end adhesive, sends amplificationization to First Line bundle branch road and enable signal.
It should be noted that relay unit 103 is one or more, can specifically set according to actual needs.
Also, it should be noted that relay 1031 include relay coil (not shown in figure 1) and with relay coil phase Relay contact (not shown in figure 1) even;Relay coil is connected with relay drive circuit 102, and the one of relay contact External power supply is accessed in end by the first fuse 1032, and the other end of relay contact is connected with relay driver interface 104, after Electric apparatus coil enables one end of signal control relay contact and the adhesive or disconnection of the other end according to amplificationization.
Also, it should be noted that the processor in SCM system 101 can be according to Powertrain control in the present embodiment The corresponding enable signal of control information generation that device sends;The memory in SCM system 101 in the present embodiment can be deposited Storage control information.
A kind of low-voltage electrical box disclosed in the utility model embodiment, SCM system sends according to power assembly controller Control information generation corresponding enable signal;Relay drive circuit is amplified treatment, being amplified to enabling signal Enable signal;Relay enables one end and other end adhesive or the disconnection of signal control output end according to amplificationization;Work as output end One end and the other end adhesive when, relay driver interface sends amplificationizations enable signal to First Line bundle branch road.It can be seen that this reality It is integrated by the way that relay and fuse carried out with new disclosed low-voltage electrical box, solve prior art repeat circuit and guarantor Dangerous silk arrangement disperses the wire harness error rate for causing problem high.
Embodiment two
The low-voltage electrical box with reference to disclosed in above-mentioned utility model embodiment one and accompanying drawing 1, the utility model embodiment two is also A kind of low-voltage electrical box, its structural representation are provided as shown in Fig. 2 low-voltage electrical box 100 also includes:Be serially connected with external power supply with The second fuse 105 between the second wire harness branch road in hybrid power assembly.
It should be noted that the second fuse 105 is one or more, can according to actual needs set multiple second and insure Silk 105 is connected with corresponding second wire harness branch road.
Low-voltage electrical box disclosed in the present embodiment, increased the second wire harness in connection external power supply and hybrid power assembly Second fuse of branch road so that low-voltage electrical box can be used for being powered for the wire harness branch road for needing sustained low pressure to power.
Respectively in connection with above-mentioned the utility model embodiment one and accompanying drawing 1, embodiment two and low-voltage electrical disclosed in accompanying drawing 2 Box, the utility model also provides other low-voltage electrical box, and its structural representation is distinguished as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, low-voltage electrical box 100 also include:Fuse state Acquisition Circuit 106;
One end of fuse state Acquisition Circuit 106 is connected with default fuse state collection point, the other end and single-chip microcomputer System 101 is connected, and for gathering the level signal at default fuse state collection point, and sends to SCM system;
Accordingly, SCM system 101, are additionally operable to obtain corresponding fuse state information, and base according to level signal Fuse state information is sent to power assembly controller in preset interval time.
It should be noted that default fuse state collection point is arranged at the first fuse and the second fuse downstream bits Put, fuse state Acquisition Circuit 106 is connected with each default fuse state collection point.When the fuse is working properly, Level signal at the corresponding default fuse state collection point of the fuse is high level;When the blown fuse, the guarantor Level signal at the corresponding default fuse state collection point of dangerous silk is low level.
It should be noted that, the processor of SCM system 101 in the present embodiment can also be obtained according to level signal Corresponding fuse state information, and sent to power assembly controller fuse state information based on preset interval time; The memory in SCM system 101 in the present embodiment can also store fuse state information.
The low-voltage electrical box disclosed in the present embodiment, increased fuse state Acquisition Circuit so that low-voltage electrical box exists Outside solving the problems, such as that relay and the fuse wiring wire harness error rate that causes of dispersion are high, can also be by increasing fuse-like The trouble point of fuse, reduces the workload of technical staff in state Acquisition Circuit automatic detection low-voltage electrical box.
Respectively in connection with accompanying drawing 3 and low-voltage electrical box disclosed in accompanying drawing 4 in above-mentioned the utility model embodiment two, this practicality is new The low-voltage electrical box that type is provided, respectively as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, low-voltage electrical box 100 also includes its structural representation:CAN communication Circuit 107 and CAN interface 108;
One end of CAN communication circuit 107 is connected with SCM system 101, and the other end is total with power by CAN interface 108 It is connected into controller, the control information for power assembly controller to be sent is sent to SCM system in message form, with And the status information for sending SCM system 101 is sent to power assembly controller in message form.
It should be noted that when low-voltage electrical box does not include fuse state Acquisition Circuit 106, can also increase CAN and lead to Letter circuit 107 and CAN interface 108 so that the control information that CAN communication circuit sends power assembly controller is in message form Send to SCM system, this is also in protection domain of the present utility model.
The low-voltage electrical box disclosed in the present embodiment, increased fuse state Acquisition Circuit so that low-voltage electrical box exists Solve relay and fuse wiring disperses the wire harness error rate for causing high and the workload that fuse failure is caused is positioned manually Outside big problem, also by increasing CAN communication circuit and CAN interface so that low-voltage electrical box possesses CAN message control work( Can, reduce because use rigid line is to the demand of power assembly controller internal resource.
Respectively in connection with accompanying drawing 5 and low-voltage electrical box disclosed in accompanying drawing 6 in above-mentioned the utility model embodiment two, this practicality is new The low-voltage electrical box that type is provided, respectively as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, low-voltage electrical box 100 also includes its structural representation:Control electricity Road power module 109;
Control circuit power module 109 is adopted with SCM system 101, relay drive circuit 102, fuse state respectively Collector 106 is connected with CAN communication circuit 107, for providing power supply.
It should be noted that when low-voltage electrical box does not include fuse state Acquisition Circuit 106 and CAN communication circuit 107 Or when not including fuse state Acquisition Circuit 106, can also increase control circuit power module 109 to provide power supply, this In protection domain of the present utility model.
Also, it should be noted that the low-voltage electrical box shown in Fig. 8 is based on the low-voltage electrical box shown in accompanying drawing 1, increased Second fuse 105, fuse state Acquisition Circuit 106, CAN communication circuit 107, CAN interface 108 and control circuit power mould Block 109.
Based on the low-voltage electrical box shown in Fig. 8, not only solve prior art repeat circuit and fuse arrangement dispersion is made Into wire harness error rate problem high, can also be the wire harness branch road for needing sustained low pressure to power be powered, automatic detection it is low The trouble point of fuse in voltage electrical box, and reduce because use rigid line is to the demand of power assembly controller internal resource.
It should be noted that herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to a reality Body or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply these entities or deposited between operating In any this actual relation or order.And, term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant be intended to Nonexcludability is included, so that process, method, article or the intrinsic key element of equipment including a series of key elements, or Person is also to include being these processes, method, article or the intrinsic key element of equipment.In the absence of more restrictions, by The key element that sentence "including a ..." is limited, it is not excluded that in the process including the key element, method, article or equipment Also there is other identical element.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or new using this practicality Type.Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, determine herein The General Principle of justice can in other embodiments be realized in the case where spirit or scope of the present utility model are not departed from.Cause This, the utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein The most wide scope consistent with features of novelty.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of low-voltage electrical box, the low-voltage electrical box is used for hybrid power assembly, it is characterised in that including:Single-chip microcomputer system System, relay drive circuit, relay unit and relay driver interface, wherein, the relay unit include relay and First fuse, the relay unit is one or more;
The SCM system, for the corresponding enable signal of control information generation sent according to power assembly controller;
The relay drive circuit is connected with the SCM system, for being amplified treatment to the enable signal, obtains Signal is enabled to amplificationization;
The input of the relay is connected with the relay drive circuit, and one end of output end passes through first fuse External power supply is accessed, the other end of the output end is connected with the relay driver interface, for making according to the amplificationization Energy signal controls one end and other end adhesive or the disconnection of the output end;
The relay driver interface is connected with the First Line bundle branch road in the hybrid power assembly, for when the output end One end and the other end adhesive when, send the amplificationizations enable signal to the First Line bundle branch road.
2. low-voltage electrical box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:It is serially connected with the external power supply and institute State the second fuse between the second wire harness branch road in hybrid power assembly.
3. low-voltage electrical box according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that also include:Fuse state Acquisition Circuit;
One end of the fuse state Acquisition Circuit is connected with default fuse state collection point, the other end and the single-chip microcomputer System is connected, and for gathering the level signal at the default fuse state collection point, and sends to the SCM system;
Accordingly, the SCM system, is additionally operable to obtain corresponding fuse state information, and base according to the level signal The fuse state information is sent to the power assembly controller in preset interval time.
4. low-voltage electrical box according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also include:CAN communication circuit and CAN interface;
One end of the CAN communication circuit is connected with the SCM system, and the other end passes through the CAN interface and the power Assembly controller is connected, and is sent to described in message form for the control information that sends the power assembly controller SCM system, and the status information that the SCM system sends is sent to the power assembly in message form Controller.
5. low-voltage electrical box according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also include:Control circuit power module;
The control circuit power module respectively with the SCM system, the relay drive circuit, the fuse-like State Acquisition Circuit is connected with the CAN communication circuit, for providing power supply.
6. low-voltage electrical box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the relay includes:Relay coil and with The connected relay contact of the relay coil;
The relay coil is connected with the relay drive circuit, and one end of the relay contact is protected by described first Dangerous silk accesses the external power supply, and the other end of the relay contact is connected with the relay driver interface;
The relay coil, for enabling one end and the other end that signal controls the relay contact according to the amplificationization Adhesive or disconnection.
7. low-voltage electrical box according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the SCM system includes:Processor and deposit Reservoir;
The processor, for the corresponding enable of control information generation sent according to the power assembly controller Signal, and the corresponding fuse state information is obtained according to the level signal, and based on the preset interval time The fuse state information is sent to the power assembly controller;
The memory, for storing the control information and the fuse state information.
CN201621205743.3U 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 A kind of low-voltage electrical box Active CN206282098U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621205743.3U CN206282098U (en) 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 A kind of low-voltage electrical box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621205743.3U CN206282098U (en) 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 A kind of low-voltage electrical box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206282098U true CN206282098U (en) 2017-06-27

Family

ID=59082218

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621205743.3U Active CN206282098U (en) 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 A kind of low-voltage electrical box

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206282098U (en)

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