CN206273788U - A kind of ecological barrel for sanitary sewage disposal - Google Patents
A kind of ecological barrel for sanitary sewage disposal Download PDFInfo
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- CN206273788U CN206273788U CN201621401217.4U CN201621401217U CN206273788U CN 206273788 U CN206273788 U CN 206273788U CN 201621401217 U CN201621401217 U CN 201621401217U CN 206273788 U CN206273788 U CN 206273788U
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- staving
- water distributor
- sewage disposal
- sand
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ecological barrel for sanitary sewage disposal, it is related to domestic sewage treatment device, including staving, the bottom of staving is provided with ring-type water distributor, water distributor aperture is provided with ring-type water distributor, ring-type water distributor is connected with the water inlet pipe stretched into from staving upper port, level is provided with clean-up stage supporting layer in staving above ring-type water distributor, quartz sand and steel sand mixed layer are disposed with clean-up stage supporting layer from bottom to top, ceramic grain filter layer, fine sand layer and peat soil layer, cross aerator is provided between quartz sand and steel sand mixed layer and ceramic grain filter layer, cross aerator is connected with the air inlet pipe stretched into from staving upper port.A kind of ecological barrel for sanitary sewage disposal of the utility model, purified water jointly using the synergy of anaerobism, aerobic microbiological and water plant, reduce the height of sewage natural ecology degradation process, whole system has the features such as compact conformation, floor space are small, easy to operate, sewage does not flow back, landscape is beautiful.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of domestic sewage treatment device, specifically, is related to a kind of for sanitary sewage disposal
Ecological barrel.
Background technology
With the fast development of society and economic technology, environmental issue is increasingly valued by people.In sewage disposal
Field, the sewage purification system that ecological barrel gets close to nature by it, while the aesthetic property for taking into account project construction operation is obtained increasingly
Many applications, but the effect of majority ecological barrel only aerobic microbiological and water plant purifies water at present, exists and purifies water
Efficiency is low, and purify water halfway problem, and the water inlet pipe and air inlet pipe of most ecological barrels are arranged on a barrel bottom, work as generation
Being shut down when cutting off the water supply or being aerated can cause sewage backflow.
The content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is：A kind of ecological barrel for sanitary sewage disposal is provided, is used
The synergy of anaerobism, aerobic microbiological and water plant purifies water jointly, makes the height of sewage natural ecology degradation process
Reduction, whole equipment has the features such as compact conformation, floor space are small, easy to operate, sewage does not flow back, landscape is beautiful.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is：
A kind of ecological barrel for sanitary sewage disposal, including staving, ring-type water distributor, institute are provided with the bottom of staving
State and water distributor aperture is provided with ring-type water distributor, the ring-type water distributor connects with the water inlet pipe stretched into from the staving upper port
Connect, level is provided with clean-up stage supporting layer in the staving above the ring-type water distributor, on the clean-up stage supporting layer
Quartz sand and steel sand mixed layer, ceramic grain filter layer, fine sand layer and peat soil layer are disposed with from bottom to top, in the quartz sand
Be provided with cross aerator and steel sand mixed layer and ceramic grain filter layer between, the cross aerator with from the staving upper port
The air inlet pipe connection stretched into；The upper end of the staving is provided with the overflow being made up of circular triangular-notch weir and the inner wall of barrel
Groove, the overflow launder is connected with outlet pipe.
Preferably, the cross aerator is made up of two aeration tubes for intersecting to form cross shape, the aeration tube
On be evenly distributed with solarization air cap, be also enclosed with layer of non-woven fabric around the aeration tube.
Preferably, the particle diameter of quartz sand is 3~5mm in the quartz sand and steel sand mixed layer, the particle diameter of steel sand for 3~
5mm。
Preferably, the particle diameter of the ceramic grain filter layer is 5~8mm.
Preferably, the particle diameter in the fine sand layer is 1~2mm.
Preferably, being provided with flowmeter on the outlet pipe.
After employing above-mentioned technical proposal, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：
Due to gap dirt of being shut down when water inlet pipe and air inlet pipe are stretched into from staving upper port can effectively prevent aeration or cut off the water supply
Water flows back, and reduces staving lower interface number, reduces the possibility of effluent seepage；In quartz sand and steel sand mixed layer and haydite filter
Cross aerator is provided between the bed of material, therefore quartz sand and steel sand mixed layer form anaerobic zone, can carry out anaerobism to sewage
Decompose, aerobic zone can be formed in ceramic grain filter layer, aerobic decomposition can be carried out to sewage, the sewage through processing is filtered by fine sand layer
After precipitation, planted into peat soil layer, in peat soil layer and be implanted with all kinds of water plants such as calamus, Alocasia ordora, canna, in sewage
, used as nutriment water supply plant growth needs, Organic substance in water is aerobic to decompose the carbon dioxide for producing for nitrogen, P elements
As the carbon source needed for aquatic plants growth, the qualified discharge of waste gas can be synchronously realized, sewage most afterwards through processing is by water outlet
Pipe is discharged.
Because cross aerator is made up of two aeration tubes for intersecting to form cross shape, exposure is evenly distributed with aeration tube
Stomata, is also enclosed with layer of non-woven fabric around aeration tube, cross aerator can cause that aeration is uniform, while being wrapped around aeration tube
Layer of non-woven fabric is wrapped with, fine sand particle blocking aeration hole can be prevented.
In sum, a kind of ecological barrel for sanitary sewage disposal of the utility model solves ecological barrel in the prior art
Sewage purification is not thorough, the problem that sewage flows back.A kind of ecological barrel for sanitary sewage disposal of the utility model, uses
The synergy of anaerobism, aerobic microbiological and water plant purifies water jointly, makes the height of sewage natural ecology degradation process
Reduction, whole system has the features such as compact conformation, floor space are small, easy to operate, sewage does not flow back, landscape is beautiful.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of ecological barrel for sanitary sewage disposal of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model cross aerator；
In figure：1. staving, 2. ring-type water distributor, 3. water inlet pipe, 4. clean-up stage supporting layer, 5. quartz sand and steel sand mix
Layer, 6. ceramic grain filter layer, 7. fine sand layer, 8. peat soil layer, 9. cross aerator, 10. air inlet pipe, 11. overflow launders, 12. water outlets
Pipe, 13. aeration tubes, 14. solarization air caps, 15. non-woven fabrics.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of ecological barrel for sanitary sewage disposal, including staving 1, it is provided with the bottom of staving 1
Ring-type water distributor 2, is provided with water distributor aperture, ring-type water distributor 2 and entering for being stretched into from the upper port of staving 1 on ring-type water distributor 2
Water pipe 3 is connected, and level is provided with clean-up stage supporting layer 4 in the staving 1 of the top of ring-type water distributor 2, on clean-up stage supporting layer 4 certainly
Quartz sand and steel sand mixed layer 5, ceramic grain filter layer 6, fine sand layer 7 and peat soil layer 8, quartz sand and steel are disposed with down
The particle diameter of quartz sand is 3~5mm in sand mixed layer 5, and the particle diameter of steel sand is 3~5mm, and the particle diameter of ceramic grain filter layer 6 is 5~8mm,
Particle diameter in fine sand layer 7 is 1~2mm.Cross aeration is provided between quartz sand and steel sand mixed layer 5 and ceramic grain filter layer 6
Device 9, cross aerator 9 is connected with the air inlet pipe 10 stretched into from the upper port of staving 1；The upper end of staving 1 is provided with by annular shape
The overflow launder 11 of triangular-notch weir and inner wall of barrel composition, overflow launder 11 is connected with outlet pipe 12.
In the utility model, it is water outlet after septic tank effluent supernatant or regulation preliminary sedimentation to intake.Sewage raw water is from water inlet pipe 3
Into the bottom annular water distributor 2 of staving 1, sewage is discharged through ring-type water distributor 2, intake pressure effect under, sewage successively by
Quartz sand and steel sand mixed layer 5, ceramic grain filter layer 6, fine sand layer 7 and peat soil layer 8 are passed through on down.Due to water inlet pipe 3 and entering
Tracheae 10 is stretched into from the upper port of staving 1 can effectively prevent aeration goods from shutting down or water supply gap sewage backflow, reduce staving bottom
Interface number, reduces the possibility of effluent seepage；Ten are provided between quartz sand and steel sand mixed layer 5 and ceramic grain filter layer 6
Word aerator 9, blower fan is discharged by the air inlet of air inlet pipe 10 by cross aerator 9, therefore quartz sand and steel sand mixed layer 5 are formed
Anaerobic zone, can carry out anaerobic digestion to sewage, and aerobic zone can be formed in ceramic grain filter layer 6, can carry out aerobic decomposition to sewage,
Sewage through processing is planted into peat soil layer 8, in peat soil layer 8 and is implanted with calamus, Alocasia ordora, U.S. after fine sand layer 7 filters precipitation
All kinds of water plants such as people any of several broadleaf plants, the nitrogen, P elements in sewage are used as nutriment water supply plant growth needs, Organic substance in water
The aerobic carbon dioxide for producing that decomposes as the carbon source needed for aquatic plants growth, can synchronously realize the row up to standard of waste gas
Put, most the sewage afterwards through processing is discharged by outlet pipe 12, and outlet pipe 12 is provided with flowmeter.
As shown in Fig. 2 in the utility model, cross aerator 9 is by two aeration tubes 13 for intersecting to form cross shape
Composition, is evenly distributed with solarization air cap 14 on aeration tube 13, layer of non-woven fabric 15, cross aerator are also enclosed with around aeration tube 13
9 can cause that aeration is uniform, while being enclosed with layer of non-woven fabric 15 around aeration tube 13, can prevent fine sand particle blocking aeration
Hole 14.
Above-described embodiment is only the citing of the utility model specific embodiment, and protection domain of the present utility model is weighing
The content that profit is required is defined, any equivalent transformation carried out based on technical inspiration of the present utility model, also in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of ecological barrel for sanitary sewage disposal, including staving, it is characterised in that：The bottom of staving is provided with ring-type
Water distributor, is provided with water distributor aperture on the ring-type water distributor, the ring-type water distributor is stretched into from the staving upper port
Water inlet pipe connection, level is provided with clean-up stage supporting layer, the purification in the staving above the ring-type water distributor
Quartz sand and steel sand mixed layer, ceramic grain filter layer, fine sand layer and peat soil layer are disposed with section supporting layer from bottom to top,
Be provided with cross aerator between the quartz sand and steel sand mixed layer and ceramic grain filter layer, the cross aerator with from described
The air inlet pipe connection that staving upper port is stretched into；The upper end of the staving is provided with by circular triangular-notch weir and the inner wall of barrel
The overflow launder of composition, the overflow launder is connected with outlet pipe.
2. a kind of ecological barrel for sanitary sewage disposal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cross aerator
It is made up of two aeration tubes for intersecting to form cross shape, solarization air cap, the aeration tube week is evenly distributed with the aeration tube
Enclose and be also enclosed with layer of non-woven fabric.
3. a kind of ecological barrel for sanitary sewage disposal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The quartz sand and steel
The particle diameter of quartz sand is 3~5mm in sand mixed layer, and the particle diameter of steel sand is 3~5mm.
4. a kind of ecological barrel for sanitary sewage disposal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The ceramic grain filter layer
Particle diameter be 5~8mm.
5. a kind of ecological barrel for sanitary sewage disposal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the fine sand layer
Particle diameter is 1~2mm.
6. a kind of ecological barrel for sanitary sewage disposal as described in any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that：It is described
Flowmeter is provided with outlet pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621401217.4U CN206273788U (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2016-12-20 | A kind of ecological barrel for sanitary sewage disposal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621401217.4U CN206273788U (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2016-12-20 | A kind of ecological barrel for sanitary sewage disposal |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206273788U true CN206273788U (en) | 2017-06-23 |
Family
ID=59063074
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621401217.4U Active CN206273788U (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2016-12-20 | A kind of ecological barrel for sanitary sewage disposal |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206273788U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109867403A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2019-06-11 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | A kind of processing unit and sewage water treatment method of dispersing type sewage |
-
2016
- 2016-12-20 CN CN201621401217.4U patent/CN206273788U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109867403A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2019-06-11 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | A kind of processing unit and sewage water treatment method of dispersing type sewage |
| CN109867403B (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2023-09-22 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Decentralized sewage treatment device and sewage treatment method |
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