CN206269215U - A kind of heat-accumulator tank for being provided with water-level control apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of heat-accumulator tank for being provided with water-level control apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206269215U
CN206269215U CN201621255279.9U CN201621255279U CN206269215U CN 206269215 U CN206269215 U CN 206269215U CN 201621255279 U CN201621255279 U CN 201621255279U CN 206269215 U CN206269215 U CN 206269215U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
water
accumulator tank
hot water
outlet pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621255279.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
常立宏
刘翔太
王相军
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Hulan Ergi Power Generation Factory Huadian Energy Co Ltd
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Hulan Ergi Power Generation Factory Huadian Energy Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621255279.9U priority Critical patent/CN206269215U/en
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Publication of CN206269215U publication Critical patent/CN206269215U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of heat-accumulator tank for being provided with water-level control apparatus, it is related to a kind of heat-accumulator tank.The utility model solves the problems, such as that existing heat-accumulator tank cannot automatically control its water level inside.Including accumulation of heat can body, hot water water distributing tray, cold water water distributing tray, hot water inlet/outlet pipe and cold water inlet/outlet pipe, the inwall of accumulation of heat can body is additionally provided with upper limit position switch and lower position switch, upper limit position switch and lower position switch are from top to bottom successively set on the top of hot water water distributing tray, hot water suction pump is provided with hot water inlet/outlet pipe, cold water suction pump is provided with cold water inlet/outlet pipe, hot water suction pump passes through upper limit position switch control action by lower position switch control action, cold water suction pump.The utility model is used for the control of water level in heat-accumulator tank.

Description

A kind of heat-accumulator tank for being provided with water-level control apparatus
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of heat-accumulator tank for being provided with water-level control apparatus, belongs to heat supply process field.
Background technology
As the development of social economy, the central heating career development of China are rapid, urban heating network coverage rate is more next It is bigger.Heating system is made up of thermal source, three major parts of heat circulating system and heat dissipation equipment.The groundwork of heating system is former Reason:Low temperature heating agent is heated in thermal source, after absorbing heat, is changed into high temperature heating agent, and interior is sent to through conveyance conduit, by radiating Equipment releases heat, raises the temperature of interior;Temperature reduction after radiating, becomes low temperature heating agent, then return by recovery channel Thermal source, is circulated and uses.So constantly circulation, so that heat is constantly sent to interior from thermal source, to supplement the heat of interior Loss, the temperature for making indoor holding certain.In order to prevent heating system when heat supply is stopped for some reason, and hot shape is stopped in the big face caused State, generally uses heat-accumulator tank complementary heating, and the essence of the heat-accumulator tank course of work is exactly its accumulation of heat exothermic process, in user's underload When, by unnecessary heat absorbing and evolving, wait load to be released again when rising and use.But existing heat-accumulator tank cannot be to the water of its inside Position is automatically controlled, and heat-accumulator tank can not be in peak work capacity.
Utility model content
The utility model is to solve the problems, such as that existing heat-accumulator tank cannot automatically control its water level inside, and then offer A kind of heat-accumulator tank for being provided with water-level control apparatus.
The utility model is that the technical scheme that solution above-mentioned technical problem is used is:
A kind of heat-accumulator tank for being provided with water-level control apparatus, including accumulation of heat can body, hot water water distributing tray, cold water water distributing tray, heat Water inlet/outlet pipe and cold water inlet/outlet pipe, hot water water distributing tray and cold water water distributing tray are arranged at heat-accumulator tank body interior, and hot water water distribution Disk is located at heat-accumulator tank body top, and cold water water distributing tray is located at heat-accumulator tank lower body part, hot water inlet/outlet pipe and the equal position of cold water inlet/outlet pipe Connected with hot water water distributing tray in heat-accumulator tank body exterior, and hot water inlet/outlet pipe, cold water inlet/outlet pipe is connected with cold water water distributing tray,
The inwall of accumulation of heat can body is additionally provided with upper limit position switch and lower position switch, upper limit position switch and lower position switch The top of hot water water distributing tray is from top to bottom successively set on, hot water suction pump is provided with hot water inlet/outlet pipe, on cold water inlet/outlet pipe Cold water suction pump is provided with, hot water suction pump passes through upper limit position switch control by lower position switch control action, cold water suction pump Braking is made.
The delivery port of hot water suction pump is connected by hot water inlet/outlet pipe with hot water water distributing tray;The water inlet of cold water suction pump leads to Subcooled water inlet/outlet pipe is connected with cold water water distributing tray.
The top of accumulation of heat can body offers gas vent, and safety valve is provided with the gas vent.
The top of accumulation of heat can body offers air inlet.
The side wall upper part of accumulation of heat can body is further opened with overfall, and overfall is located at the top of upper limit position switch.
The volume of accumulation of heat can body is 8000m3
The utility model has the following effects that compared with prior art:
In heat-accumulating process, when liquid level reaches upper limit position switch, heat-accumulator tank carries out heat release, and upper limit position switch control cold water draws water Pump is operated, and hot water suction pump shuts down, and cold water is entered by cold water suction pump from bottom water pipe, and hot water is arranged from top water pipe Go out;When liquid level reaches lower position switch, heat-accumulator tank carries out accumulation of heat, and lower position switch control hot water suction pump operating, cold water draws water Pump is shut down, and hot water is entered by hot water suction pump from top water pipe, and cold water is discharged from bottom water pipe.With existing heat-accumulator tank Compare, the water level in heat-accumulator tank can be automatically controlled, keep liquid level stabilizing in heat-accumulator tank, heat-accumulator tank is in peak work capacity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic front view of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment one:Present embodiment is illustrated with reference to Fig. 1, one kind of present embodiment is provided with water-level control apparatus Heat-accumulator tank, including accumulation of heat can body 1, hot water water distributing tray 2, cold water water distributing tray 3, hot water inlet/outlet pipe 4 and cold water inlet/outlet pipe 5, heat Water cloth water pond 2 and cold water water distributing tray 3 are arranged inside accumulation of heat can body 1, and hot water water distributing tray 2 is located on accumulation of heat can body 1 Portion, cold water water distributing tray 3 is located at the bottom of accumulation of heat can body 1, and hot water inlet/outlet pipe 4 and cold water inlet/outlet pipe 5 are respectively positioned on outside accumulation of heat can body 1 Portion, and hot water inlet/outlet pipe 4 connects with hot water water distributing tray 2, cold water inlet/outlet pipe 5 is connected with cold water water distributing tray 3,
The inwall of accumulation of heat can body 1 is additionally provided with upper limit position switch 6 and lower position switch 7, upper limit position switch 6 and lower limit Switch 7 is from top to bottom successively set on the top of hot water water distributing tray 2, and hot water suction pump 8, cold water are provided with hot water inlet/outlet pipe 4 Cold water suction pump 9 is provided with inlet/outlet pipe 5, hot water suction pump 8 is passed through by the control action of lower position switch 7, cold water suction pump 9 The control action of upper limit position switch 6.
The upper limit position switch 6 and lower position switch 7 are electronic type liquid-level switch.
Heat-accumulator tank internal reservoir hot water, because operating pressure is normal pressure, maximum operating temperature is not higher than 98 DEG C.Water temperature is not Together, the density of water is different, and in enough bulk container, hot water layer 101 is upper, and cold water layer 102 is middle for transition zone under 103, here it is in heat-accumulator tank water the principle of stratification.Heat-accumulator tank is designed and worked according to the principle of stratification of water, and makes it Work is maintained at high efficiency.
The essence of the heat-accumulator tank course of work is exactly its accumulation of heat exothermic process, in user's underload, unnecessary heat energy is inhaled Store up and deposit, wait load to be released again when rising and use.When heat-accumulator tank works, should ensure that it imports and exports water balance, keep its liquid level Stabilization, is at peak work capacity.In addition, being brought into heat supply network to avoid the water dissolves oxygen in heat-accumulator tank, heat supply network is reduced Water quality, generally steam (or nitrogen) is filled with the liquid level in heat-accumulator tank, keeps pressure-fired, make water and air in heat-accumulator tank every From.
Heat-accumulator tank is directly connected to heating system, can be as heat supply network pressure fixing system, because heat-accumulator tank remains constant Liquid level, it can ensure that heating system static pressure is constant, therefore it can be used as the pressure fixing system of heat supply network.
The use of the primary benefits of hold over system is that the generating production that steam power plant can be improved under same thermic load state (subtracts The condensing operation of few steam power plant), reduce steam power plant's operation at part load.Now heat-accumulator tank be seen as thermal source and heat user it Between buffer, be mainly used in balance thermic load (elimination peak value) and be thermal source (with transmission & distribution) provide flexibility.Consider peak-trough electricity Valency, in flexibility and the free degree that steam power plant realizes generating electricity using heat-accumulator tank, improves the economy of steam power plant.
Heat-accumulator tank especially plays an important roll with the stabilization of extraction-condensing steam turbine to back pressure unit with economical operation, it It is sufficiently used the heat supply of steam power plant.It stores in heat-accumulator tank, in heat supply network peakload shape the cheap heat energy of steam power plant Under state, heat-accumulator tank and steam power plant's combined heat, it is possible to decrease the heating load of high price spike thermal source optimize the operation of system.
When heating system water pump is out of service suddenly because of accidental cause, water attack will be produced, make power plant inside and heating power Pipe network suffers very big destruction.If heating system is equipped with heat-accumulator tank, it will significantly alleviate the high-voltage oscillation that water attack is caused, and subtract Light-water hits the destruction and disaster for causing.
When certain thermal source stops heat supply for some reason, heat-accumulator tank can in time run complementary heating, prevent from causing big face to stop hot shape State.
When the explosion suddenly of heat supply network somewhere during a large amount of dehydration, the heat-accumulator tank being directly connected to heat supply network is tieed up to heat supply network moisturizing immediately System pressure is held, in case the accident of whole heat network system and stoppage in transit.
One important function of heat-accumulator tank is the peak load shifting to heating system, and its peak modulation capacity may replace construction spike heat Source, saves the fuel consumption of spike heat supply factory.
Heating system summer, only for domestic hot-water's load is answered, due to the change at any time of hot water load, causes heat supply network recirculated water The acute variation of flow, due to pumps for hot water supply net constant speed drive, thus causes the pressure acute variation of heat supply network, in ebb load When, heating network pressure steeply rises, and threatens the safe operation of system.If having built heat-accumulator tank, it can alleviate the pressure urgency of heat supply network Play is raised, and makes heating system safe operation.
Specific embodiment two:Present embodiment is illustrated with reference to Fig. 1, the delivery port of hot water suction pump 8 is passed in and out by hot water Pipe 4 is connected with hot water water distributing tray 2;The water inlet of cold water suction pump 9 is connected by cold water inlet/outlet pipe 5 with cold water water distributing tray 3.Other Composition is identical with specific embodiment one with annexation.
Specific embodiment three:Present embodiment is illustrated with reference to Fig. 1, the top of accumulation of heat can body 1 offers gas vent 10, Safety valve 11 is provided with the gas vent 10.It is so designed that, being capable of discharge gas in time safely.Other constitute and are connected pass System is identical with specific embodiment one or two.
Specific embodiment four:Present embodiment is illustrated with reference to Fig. 1, the top of accumulation of heat can body 1 offers air inlet 12. Be so designed that, air inlet 12 is that steam or nitrogen are passed through mouth, by be passed through steam or nitrogen can keep in heat-accumulator tank it is micro- just Pressure, isolates the water and air in heat-accumulator tank.Other compositions are identical with specific embodiment three with annexation.
Specific embodiment five:Present embodiment is illustrated with reference to Fig. 1, the side wall upper part of accumulation of heat can body 1 is further opened with overflowing Head piece 13, and overfall 13 is located at the top of upper limit position switch 6.Other compositions and annexation and specific embodiment one, two Or four is identical.
Specific embodiment six:Present embodiment is illustrated with reference to Fig. 1, the volume of accumulation of heat can body 1 is 8000m3.Other groups Into identical with specific embodiment five with annexation.
Heat-accumulator tank operation principle:
In heat-accumulating process, when liquid level reaches upper limit position switch 6, heat-accumulator tank carries out heat release, and the control cold water of upper limit position switch 6 is taken out Water pump 9 is operated, and hot water suction pump 8 shuts down, and cold water is entered by cold water suction pump 9 from bottom water pipe, and hot water is from upper water Pipe is discharged, and is moved on transition zone;When liquid level reaches lower position switch 7, heat-accumulator tank carries out accumulation of heat, and the control hot water of lower position switch 7 is taken out Water pump 8 is operated, and cold water suction pump 9 shuts down, and hot water is entered by hot water suction pump 8 from top water pipe, and cold water is from bottom water Pipe is discharged, and transition zone is moved down.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of heat-accumulator tank for being provided with water-level control apparatus, including accumulation of heat can body (1), hot water water distributing tray (2), cold water water distributing tray (3), hot water inlet/outlet pipe (4) and cold water inlet/outlet pipe (5), hot water water distributing tray (2) and cold water water distributing tray (3) are arranged at heat-accumulator tank master Body (1) is internal, and hot water water distributing tray (2), positioned at accumulation of heat can body (1) top, cold water water distributing tray (3) is positioned at accumulation of heat can body (1) Bottom, hot water inlet/outlet pipe (4) and cold water inlet/outlet pipe (5) are respectively positioned on accumulation of heat can body (1) outside, and hot water inlet/outlet pipe (4) and heat Water cloth water pond (2) is connected, and cold water inlet/outlet pipe (5) is connected with cold water water distributing tray (3), it is characterised in that:
The inwall of accumulation of heat can body (1) is additionally provided with upper limit position switch (6) and lower position switch (7), upper limit position switch (6) and under Limit switch (7) is from top to bottom successively set on the top of hot water water distributing tray (2), and being provided with hot water on hot water inlet/outlet pipe (4) takes out Water pump (8), is provided with cold water suction pump (9) on cold water inlet/outlet pipe (5), hot water suction pump (8) is controlled by lower position switch (7) Action, cold water suction pump (9) is by upper limit position switch (6) control action.
2. a kind of heat-accumulator tank for being provided with water-level control apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Hot water suction pump (8) delivery port is connected by hot water inlet/outlet pipe (4) with hot water water distributing tray (2);The water inlet of cold water suction pump (9) passes through cold water Inlet/outlet pipe (5) is connected with cold water water distributing tray (3).
3. a kind of heat-accumulator tank for being provided with water-level control apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:Heat-accumulator tank master The top of body (1) offers gas vent (10), and gas vent (10) place is provided with safety valve (11).
4. a kind of heat-accumulator tank for being provided with water-level control apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Accumulation of heat can body (1) top offers air inlet (12).
5. a kind of heat-accumulator tank for being provided with water-level control apparatus according to claim 1,2 or 4, it is characterised in that:Heat-accumulator tank The side wall upper part of main body (1) is further opened with overfall (13), and overfall (13) positioned at the top of upper limit position switch (6).
6. a kind of heat-accumulator tank for being provided with water-level control apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Accumulation of heat can body (1) volume is 8000m3
CN201621255279.9U 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 A kind of heat-accumulator tank for being provided with water-level control apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN206269215U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621255279.9U CN206269215U (en) 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 A kind of heat-accumulator tank for being provided with water-level control apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621255279.9U CN206269215U (en) 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 A kind of heat-accumulator tank for being provided with water-level control apparatus

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112344317A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-02-09 广西投资集团北海发电有限公司 Condensed water frequency modulation device with heat storage system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112344317A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-02-09 广西投资集团北海发电有限公司 Condensed water frequency modulation device with heat storage system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170620

Termination date: 20171122