CN206268176U - Temperature control industrial refrigerating plant with the bypass of piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure - Google Patents
Temperature control industrial refrigerating plant with the bypass of piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure Download PDFInfo
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- CN206268176U CN206268176U CN201620679944.0U CN201620679944U CN206268176U CN 206268176 U CN206268176 U CN 206268176U CN 201620679944 U CN201620679944 U CN 201620679944U CN 206268176 U CN206268176 U CN 206268176U
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- collecting tank
- piston
- radiator
- accumulation
- relief valve
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 101
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 62
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 29
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013017 mechanical damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004899 motility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of temperature control industrial refrigerating plant with the bypass of piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure that the utility model is related to, it includes a hydraulic oil transfer pipeline, from hydraulic oil oil inlet to being disposed with hydraulic oil transfer pipeline delivery pump between hydraulic oil oil-out on the hydraulic oil transfer pipeline, radiator, tube heater and heat-exchanger rig, the side of radiator is provided with cooling fan, gas-liquid separator is disposed with the coolant outlet of the heat-exchanger rig to the cooling line cooled down between import, compressor, condenser, reservoir, device for drying and filtering, cooling line magnetic valve and throttling arrangement, compressor is to the cooling line and throttling arrangement between condenser to being provided with a cooling line by-passing valve between the cooling line between heat-exchanger rig;Piston type relief valve has been arranged in parallel on the oil circuit at radiator two ends.The utility model has reliability high, is hardly damaged, it is ensured that the advantage of system stable operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of temperature control industrial refrigerating plant with the bypass of piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure.
Background technology
It is well known that oil temperature in hydraulic system optimum temperature is between 35 ~ 55 degrees Celsius, once temperature increases to over 60 take the photograph
Family name's degree, the system of hydraulic system will significantly decline, and its equipment fault continuously emerges, under causing the stability of equipment serious
Drop, it is impossible to ensure that machinery equipment is normally run.Especially season, high oil temperature in full summer, or even machinery equipment can be caused usually to locate
In stopped status.
Therefore the stability of industrial refrigerating plant directly influences the working condition of machinery equipment, traditional industrial refrigeration dress
Put middle fluid pressure it is excessive when, directly result in pressure in heat exchanger it is excessive to radiator cause damage.General radiator be
The collecting tank of radiator has a capacity for fixed proportion, and fluid has certain big resistance by radiator heat-dissipation channel interior
Power.Its amount of liquid storage is smaller, without buffering, running into that the temperature difference is big, low temperature environment, flow are uneven, have certain viscosity liquid,
Have under the fluid situations of impulsive force, the pressure of radiator heat-dissipation channel interior also increases therewith, especially having impulsive force and viscosity
In the case of than larger fluid, because fluid is in the resistance of channel interior, prevent fluid from running through inside radiator passage,
Pressure increase is allowed to, more than the highest operating pressure of radiator, radiator is easy to damage, scraps.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, there is provided a kind of reliability is high, is hardly damaged, it is ensured that system is steady
The temperature control industrial refrigerating plant with the bypass of piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure of fixed operation.
What the purpose of this utility model was realized in:
A kind of temperature control industrial refrigerating plant with the bypass of piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure, it includes a hydraulic oil delivery pipe
Road, from hydraulic oil oil inlet to being disposed with hydraulic oil transfer pipeline between hydraulic oil oil-out on the hydraulic oil transfer pipeline
Delivery pump, radiator, tube heater and heat-exchanger rig, the side of radiator are provided with cooling fan, the heat-exchanger rig
Coolant outlet to cool down import between cooling line on be disposed with gas-liquid separator, compressor, condenser, reservoir,
Device for drying and filtering, cooling line magnetic valve and throttling arrangement, compressor to the cooling line and throttling arrangement between condenser
To being provided with a cooling line by-passing valve between the cooling line between heat-exchanger rig.The tube heater adds including tubular type
Hot device cylinder, is provided with the first liquid mouthful and second liquid mouthful arranged up and down on tube heater cylinder, electric heating tube
The region that main body is located in tube heater inner barrel center, the tube heater cylinder on the outside of electric heating tube is set
There is the flow channel for liquids of the mouth from first liquid mouthful to second liquid, piston type pressure release has been arranged in parallel on the oil circuit at radiator two ends
Valve, the piston type relief valve includes being formed in housing, piston and two springs, the housing lateral arrangement, the housing
One shell fluid passage of lateral direction penetrating, is provided with Fluid passageways chamber in the middle part of the housing, Fluid passageways are provided with chamber
One piece of separation ring flat-plate being fixedly installed, separates ring flat-plate and Fluid passageways chamber is separated to form into two chambers of Fluid passageways half in left and right, described
Piston is horizontally set at the middle part of shell fluid passage, two spring lateral arrangements, and two springs are located at piston outside respectively
Shell fluid passage in, the piston is the hollow structure of left and right both ends open, and the piston includes piston shell, the work
Be provided with one piece of dividing plate being vertically arranged in the middle part of plug housing, dividing plate by the inside of piston be divided into left and right two respectively with the external world
The piston fluid passage of connection, is provided with the fluid bore being arranged symmetrically on the piston shell of the dividing plate left and right sides.
The radiator is protecting against shock accumulation of energy radiator, and the radiator includes radiator body and accumulation of energy pipe, described
Radiator body includes the first collecting tank and the second collecting tank that left and right is vertically arranged, between the first collecting tank and the second collecting tank
Many shunting liquid baths of lateral arrangement are connected with, the accumulation of energy pipe is the tubular structure of bottom opening remainder closing, accumulation of energy
The bottom opening of pipe is connected with the first collecting tank and the second collecting tank.
The left and right two ends of the housing are provided with hickey.
Draw-in groove is provided with the outer end of left and right two of the shell fluid passage, jump ring, two are provided with the draw-in groove
Spring is located in the shell fluid passage between piston and jump ring respectively.
The internal diameter for separating ring flat-plate is consistent with the internal diameter of shell fluid passage.
The external diameter of spring is matched with the internal diameter of shell fluid passage.
The fluid bore is circular layout on piston shell.
Fluid bore of the dividing plate per side is provided with multi-turn.
The fluid bore of high order end is not more than the transverse direction in the chamber of Fluid passageways half to the lateral separation between the fluid bore of low order end
Distance.
First, when accumulation of energy pipe is built-in:
When the inlet and liquid outlet of protecting against shock accumulation of energy radiator are located at the top of the first collecting tank and the second collecting tank,
Accumulation of energy pipe is installed on the inside of the first collecting tank and the second collecting tank;
When the inlet and liquid outlet of protecting against shock accumulation of energy radiator are located at the side of the first collecting tank and the second collecting tank,
Accumulation of energy pipe is installed on the inside of the first collecting tank and the second collecting tank, if the height of accumulation of energy pipe is higher than inlet and liquid outlet
Height, then other treatment need not be done, if height of the height of accumulation of energy pipe less than inlet and liquid outlet, in accumulation of energy pipe
Top installs distributing damper additional, and distributing damper separates the shunting liquid bath of inlet and the corresponding height and position of liquid outlet;
2nd, when accumulation of energy pipe is external:
The bottom opening of accumulation of energy pipe is threadedly coupled with the connector of the first collecting tank and the bottom side of the second collecting tank, institute
The top for stating accumulation of energy pipe is fixedly connected with the installation side of the first collecting tank and the top side of the second collecting tank using bolt.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model has reliability high, is hardly damaged, it is ensured that the advantage of system stable operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of piston type relief valve.
Fig. 3 is the side view of piston type relief valve.
Fig. 4 is the section plan of housing.
Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional cutaway view of housing.
Fig. 6 is the section plan of piston.
Fig. 7 is the three-dimensional cutaway view of piston.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of embodiment 1.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of embodiment 2.
Figure 10 is the profile stereogram of piston type relief valve.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of tube heater.
Figure 12 is the explosive view of Figure 11.
Figure 13 is tube heater sectional view of the flow channel for liquids from spiral separating liquid piece.
Figure 14 is liquid flow graph of the flow channel for liquids from the tube heater of spiral separating liquid piece.
Figure 15 is tube heater sectional view of the flow channel for liquids from parallel separating liquid piece.
Figure 16 is liquid flow graph of the flow channel for liquids from the tube heater of parallel separating liquid piece.
Figure 17 is the front view of the embodiment A of radiator.
Figure 18 is the side view of the embodiment A of radiator.
Figure 19 is the explosive view of Figure 18.
Figure 20 is the three-dimensional semi-cutaway of the embodiment A of radiator.
Figure 21 is the first collecting tank schematic internal view of the embodiment A of radiator.
Figure 22 is the front view of the embodiment B of radiator.
Figure 23 is the side view of the embodiment B of radiator.
Figure 24 is the explosive view of Figure 23.
Figure 25 is the three-dimensional semi-cutaway of the embodiment B of radiator.
Figure 26 is the first collecting tank schematic internal view of the embodiment B of radiator.
Figure 27 is the front view of the embodiment C of radiator.
Figure 28 is the side view of the embodiment C of radiator.
Figure 29 is the explosive view of Figure 28.
Figure 30 is the three-dimensional semi-cutaway of the embodiment C of radiator.
Figure 31 is the first collecting tank schematic internal view of the embodiment C of radiator.
Figure 32 is the front view of the embodiment D of radiator.
Figure 33 is the side view of the embodiment D of radiator.
Figure 34 is the explosive view of Figure 33.
Figure 35 is the three-dimensional semi-cutaway of the embodiment D of radiator.
Figure 36 is the first collecting tank schematic internal view of the embodiment D of radiator.
Wherein:
Hydraulic oil transfer pipeline 100, hydraulic oil transfer pipeline delivery pump 101, heat-exchanger rig 102, hydraulic oil transfer pipeline
Temperature sensor 103
Cooling line 200, gas-liquid separator 201, compressor 202, condenser 203, reservoir 204, device for drying and filtering
205th, cooling line magnetic valve 206, throttling arrangement 207, cooling line by-passing valve 208
Hydraulic oil bypass line 300, hydraulic oil by-passing valve 301
Tube heater 4, tube heater cylinder 401, first liquid mouthfuls 402, second liquid mouthful 403, lower flange 404,
Upper flange 405, electric heating tube 406, power protection box 407, installation screw socket 408, crash roll retainer plate 409, tube heater cylinder
Body fixed screw 410, crash roll 411, spiral separating liquid piece 412, parallel separating liquid piece 413
Radiator 5, accumulation of energy pipe 500, the first collecting tank 501, the second collecting tank 502, shunting liquid bath 503, sewage draining exit 504,
Sewage draining exit bolt 505, sewage draining exit sealing gasket 506, distributing damper 507
Piston type relief valve 6, housing 601, shell fluid passage 601.1, Fluid passageways chamber 601.2, separation ring flat-plate
601.3rd, hickey 601.4, draw-in groove 601.5, piston 602, piston shell 602.1, dividing plate 602.2, fluid bore 602.3, platform
Rank 602.4, piston fluid passage 602.5, spring 603, jump ring 604
Equipment heating source 900, equipment heating device 901, fuel reserve tank 902, fuel reserve tank in-line 903, hydraulic oil oil extraction
Pipeline 904, fuel reserve tank outlet line 905, fuel reserve tank oil-way circulation pump 906, hydraulic oil return line 907, fuel reserve tank temperature are passed
Sensor 908.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 ~ Figure 36, a kind of temperature control industrial refrigeration with the bypass of piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure that the utility model is related to
Device, it includes a hydraulic oil transfer pipeline 100, from hydraulic oil oil inlet to hydraulic oil on the hydraulic oil transfer pipeline 100
Hydraulic oil transfer pipeline delivery pump 101, radiator 5, tube heater and heat-exchanger rig 102 are disposed between oil-out,
The side of radiator 5 is provided with cooling fan, and the coolant outlet of the heat-exchanger rig 102 extremely cools down the cooling line between import
Gas-liquid separator 201, compressor 202, condenser 203, reservoir 204, device for drying and filtering 205, cooling are disposed with 200
Pipeline electromagnetic valve 206 and throttling arrangement 207, wherein condenser 203 can be one, condenser 203 can also it is in parallel or
It has been arranged in series multiple, compressor 202 to the cooling line 200 and throttling arrangement 207 between condenser 203 to heat-exchanger rig
A cooling line by-passing valve 208 is provided between cooling line 200 between 102.
Hydraulic oil transfer pipeline temperature sensor 103, the heat-exchanger rig are provided with the hydraulic oil transfer pipeline 100
A hydraulic oil bypass line 300, the hydraulic oil bypass pipe have been arranged in parallel on the hydraulic oil transfer pipeline 100 at 102 two ends
Hydraulic oil by-passing valve 301 is provided with road 300.Hydraulic oil transfer pipeline temperature sensor 103 detect temperature it is relatively low when, hydraulic pressure
Oil bypass valve 301 is opened, and hydraulic oil directly flows from hydraulic oil bypass line 300, hydraulic oil transfer pipeline temperature sensor 103
Detect temperature it is higher when, hydraulic oil by-passing valve 301 is closed, and hydraulic oil does not flow from hydraulic oil bypass line 300.
Equipment heating source 900 includes being provided with one in equipment heating device 901 and fuel reserve tank 902, the liquid reserve tank 902
The dividing plate that block is vertically arranged, dividing plate is provided with oil storage by two fluid chambers, first fluid chamber is respectively in liquid reserve tank 902
The oil inlet of case 902 and the oil discharge outlet of fuel reserve tank 902, second fluid chamber be provided with fuel reserve tank 902 oil-out and
Filter, equipment hair are provided with the oil return opening of fuel reserve tank 902, the oil discharge outlet of fuel reserve tank 902 and the oil-out of fuel reserve tank 902
Fuel reserve tank in-line 903, the row of fuel reserve tank 902 are connected between the oil-out of thermal 901 and the oil inlet of fuel reserve tank 902
Hydraulic fluid port draws hydraulic oil drain line 904, is connected between the oil inlet of equipment heating device 901 and the oil-out of fuel reserve tank 902
There is fuel reserve tank outlet line 905, fuel reserve tank oil circuit is provided with fuel reserve tank in-line 903 or fuel reserve tank outlet line 905
Circulating pump 906, the oil return opening of fuel reserve tank 902 draws hydraulic oil return line 907, in first fluid chamber of fuel reserve tank 902
It is provided with a fuel reserve tank temperature sensor 908.
The hydraulic oil oil inlet and hydraulic oil oil-out of the hydraulic oil transfer pipeline 100 pass through hydraulic oil oil inlet respectively
Flexible pipe and the hydraulic oil drain line 904 and hydraulic oil return line in hydraulic oil oil-out flexible pipe connection equipment heating source 900
907。
A kind of method of work of the industrial refrigerating plant with protecting against shock accumulation of energy radiator:
Step one, connection equipment heating source 900 and industrial refrigerating plant;
The hydraulic oil oil inlet and hydraulic oil oil-out of the hydraulic oil transfer pipeline 100 of industrial refrigerating plant pass through liquid respectively
Force feed oil inlet flexible pipe and the hydraulic oil drain line 904 and hydraulic oil in hydraulic oil oil-out flexible pipe connection equipment heating source 900
Return line 907;
After step 2, equipment heating source 900 bring into operation, the hydraulic oil of 902 second fluid chambers of fuel reserve tank is by storage
The supply arrangement electro-heat equipment 901 of fuel tank outlet line 905, the hydraulic oil in equipment heating device 901 passes through fuel reserve tank oil inlet pipe
Road 903 drains into first fluid chamber of fuel reserve tank 902, and the hydraulic oil of first fluid chamber sequentially passes through hydraulic oil oil exit pipe
Road 904, hydraulic oil oil inlet flexible pipe, hydraulic oil transfer pipeline 100, hydraulic oil oil-out flexible pipe and hydraulic oil return line
907 second fluid chamber for being back to fuel reserve tank 902;
The initial operating stage of equipment heating source 900, hydraulic fluid temperature is low, and hydraulic oil is straight in the flowing of hydraulic oil transfer pipeline 100
Connect from hydraulic oil bypass line 300 and flow, hydraulic oil is cooled down without heat-exchanger rig 102;
The hydraulic fluid temperature that the operation a period of time of equipment heating device 901 can cause it internal is also increased, therefore is set
The hydraulic fluid temperature of first fluid chamber that preparation thermal 901 is expelled in fuel reserve tank 902 is also raised, and fuel reserve tank temperature is passed
The temperature that sensor 908 or hydraulic oil transfer pipeline temperature sensor 103 detect hydraulic oil reaches certain high temperature(Taken the photograph more than 60
Family name's degree), hydraulic oil by-passing valve 301 closed, and hydraulic oil is cooled down by heat-exchanger rig 102, now cold on cooling line 200
But pipeline electromagnetic valve 206 starts, and cooling line 200 comes into operation, and cooling line 200 is defeated with hydraulic oil at heat-exchanger rig 102
Sending the high temperature hydraulic oil in pipeline 100 carries out heat exchange, high temperature hydraulic oil is cooled down so that cooled down by heat-exchanger rig 102
Low temperature hydraulic oil by hydraulic oil transfer pipeline 100 be back to again fuel reserve tank 902 second fluid chamber continue supply
Equipment heating device 901.
The operation principle of wherein cooling line 200 is:
From the high temperature and high pressure gas out of compressor 202 by being changed into cryogenic high pressure gas liquid mixture after condenser 203, so
Gas-liquid separation is carried out by reservoir 204 and form cryogenic high pressure liquid, then carry out water removal by device for drying and filtering 205 and remove afterwards
It is miscellaneous, Low temperature low pressure liquid then is formed by throttling arrangement 207, Low temperature low pressure liquid is in heat-exchanger rig 102 by heat exchange shape
Into low-temp low-pressure gas liquid mixture, low-temp low-pressure gas liquid mixture carries out gas-liquid separation and forms low temperature by gas-liquid separator 201
Low-pressure gas, then low temperature low pressure gas be compressed to form high temperature and high pressure gas by compressor 202 again, it is reciprocal above-mentioned to follow
Ring, so that the 200 pairs of hydraulic oil by the hydraulic oil transfer pipeline 100 of heat-exchanger rig 102 of cooling line is cooled down.It is wherein cold
But the effect of the cooling line by-passing valve 208 in pipeline 200 is that pressure in cooling line 200 is persistently raised and reaches certain value
When, the opening of cooling line by-passing valve 208 carries out pressure release and cooling line 200 is played a protective role;Cooling line magnetic valve 206
Effect is that, when cooling line 200 is inoperative, the liquid for placing the front of cooling line magnetic valve 206 flow to compressor 202 backward
It is interior so that compressor 202 is damaged, and is played a protective role.
Piston type relief valve 6 has been arranged in parallel on the oil circuit at the two ends of radiator 5.
The piston type relief valve 6 includes housing 601, piston 602 and two springs 603, the horizontal cloth of the housing 601
Put, a shell fluid passage 601.1 for lateral direction penetrating is formed in the housing 601, the middle part of the housing 601 is provided with stream
Body passageway chamber 601.2, the internal diameter of the internal diameter more than shell fluid passage 601.1 in Fluid passageways chamber 601.2, Fluid passageways chamber
One piece of separation ring flat-plate 601.3 being fixedly installed is provided with 601.2, separates the internal diameter and shell fluid passage of ring flat-plate 601.3
601.1 internal diameter is consistent, separates ring flat-plate 601.3 and Fluid passageways chamber 601.2 is separated to form into two chambers of Fluid passageways half in left and right.Institute
The left and right two ends for stating housing 601 are provided with hickey 601.4, and the piston 602 is horizontally set at shell fluid passage 601.1
Middle part, be provided with draw-in groove 601.5 at the outer end of left and right two of the shell fluid passage 601.1, is set in the draw-in groove 601.5
Jump ring 604, two lateral arrangements of spring 603, and two springs 603 are equipped with respectively positioned at the shell between piston 602 and jump ring 604
In body fluid passage 601.1, the external diameter of spring 603 is matched with the internal diameter of shell fluid passage 601.1.The piston 602 is a left side
The hollow structure of right both ends open, the piston 602 includes piston shell 602.1, and the middle part of the piston shell 602.1 is set
There is one piece of dividing plate 602.2 being vertically arranged, the inside of piston 602 is divided into left and right two respectively with the external world even by dividing plate 602.2
Logical piston fluid passage 602.5, is provided with what is be arranged symmetrically on the piston shell 602.1 of the left and right sides of dividing plate 602.2
Fluid bore 602.3, the fluid bore 602.3 is circular layout on piston shell 602.1, fluid bore of the dividing plate 602.2 per side
602.3 can be provided with multi-turn, and the one of high order end encloses fluid bore 602.3 to the horizontal stroke between a circle fluid bore 602.3 of low order end
To the lateral separation in the distance no more than chamber of Fluid passageways half.The left and right two ends of the piston 602 are provided with and the cooperation of spring 603
Step 602.4.
The tube heater 4 includes tube heater cylinder 401, and upper and lower cloth is provided with tube heater cylinder 401
First liquid mouthful 402 and the second liquid mouth 403 put, the first liquid mouthful 402 and second liquid mouthful 403 are heated in tubular type
It is diagonally arranged on device cylinder 401, the first liquid mouthful 402 and second liquid mouthful 403 one of them for inlet one be
Liquid mouthful, and can be with unrestricted choice.The top of tube heater cylinder 401 is provided with lower flange 404, on the lower flange 404
Side is provided with upper flange 405, and lower flange 404 and upper flange 405 are screwed connection, are installed with upper flange 405
Many electric heating tubes 406, the main body of electric heating tube 406 is located at the inside center of tube heater cylinder 401 through lower flange 404,
The top of the upper flange 405 is covered with power protection box 407, and the power interface of electric heating tube 406 is located at the top of upper flange 405
In power protection box 407.Installation screw socket 408 is provided with the side wall of the tube heater cylinder 401, screw socket 408 is installed and is used
In annexes such as installation heating protecting device, heating control apparatus, safe pressure protection devices.The tube heater cylinder 401
Bottom is down-set tube heater cylinder fixed screw 410, and the rotation of tube heater cylinder fixed screw 410 is equipped with upper and lower cloth
The crash roll retainer plate 409 and crash roll 411 put.Crash roll retainer plate 409 is close to the bottom of tube heater cylinder 401,
Crash roll 411 is embedded in crash roll retainer plate 409.Positioned at the outside of electric heating tube 406 in the tube heater cylinder 401
Region is provided with the flow channel for liquids from first liquid mouthful 402 to second liquid mouthful 403, and flow channel for liquids can select spiral liquid
Splitter 412 selects parallel separating liquid piece 413.Wherein spiral separating liquid piece 412 is spiral chip architecture, parallel liquid
Body splitter 413 is the multiple horizontal chip architecture of dislocation arrangement.
A kind of method of work of the temperature control industrial refrigerating plant with the bypass of piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure:
Equipment heating source initial operating stage, fluid temperature is less than 35 degrees Celsius, and cooling fan does not start, and tube heater is opened
It is dynamic, oil temperature is warming up between 35 ~ 55 degrees Celsius, then tube heater is closed, after a period of time is run in equipment heating source,
Temperature sensor detects temperature and then starts cooling fan higher than 60 degrees Celsius.
When hydraulic pressure main road is unobstructed, the pressure at the left and right two ends of piston type relief valve is equal, and piston is in housing center
Position, the partition position of piston is corresponding with the position of the separation ring flat-plate of housing, and piston is not acted;
Embodiment 1, when liquid flows from left to right and hydraulic pressure main road is obstructed, the left end pressure of piston type relief valve is big
In right-hand member pressure, because the pressure in the piston fluid passage on the left of dividing plate is more than the pressure in the piston fluid passage on the right side of dividing plate
Power, fluid forces dividing plate moves right, so that piston also moves right, the fluid bore on the left of dividing plate is located at the one of right side
When in the chamber of individual Fluid passageways half, the larger fluid of pressure flows out to right side from the piston fluid passage in left side by fluid bore
In one chamber of Fluid passageways half, then flow to again right side piston fluid passage in, so as to reach the purpose of pressure release, now left side
Spring be in extended state, the spring on right side is in compressive state, until dividing plate left side is equal with the pressure on right side, piston is returned
Original position is put, hydraulic pressure main road returns unobstructed.
Embodiment 2, when liquid flows from left to right and hydraulic pressure main road is obstructed, the right-hand member pressure of piston type relief valve is big
In left end pressure, because the pressure in the piston fluid passage on the right side of dividing plate is more than the pressure in the piston fluid passage on the left of dividing plate
Power, fluid forces dividing plate is moved to the left, so that piston is also moved to the left, the fluid bore on the right side of dividing plate is located at the one of left side
When in the chamber of individual Fluid passageways half, the larger fluid of pressure flows out to left side from the piston fluid passage on right side by fluid bore
In one chamber of Fluid passageways half, then flow to again left side piston fluid passage in, so as to reach the purpose of pressure release, now right side
Spring be in extended state, the spring in left side is in compressive state, until dividing plate left side is equal with the pressure on right side, piston is returned
Original position is put, hydraulic pressure main road returns unobstructed.
The radiator 5 is protecting against shock accumulation of energy radiator, and the radiator 5 includes radiator body and accumulation of energy pipe 500,
The radiator body includes the first collecting tank 501 and the second collecting tank 502 that left and right is vertically arranged, the He of the first collecting tank 501
Be connected with many of lateral arrangement shunting liquid baths 503 between second collecting tank 502, the accumulation of energy pipe 500 be bottom opening remaining
Partially enclosed tubular structure, the bottom opening of accumulation of energy pipe 500 is connected with the first collecting tank 501 and the second collecting tank 502, described
The bottom side of the first collecting tank 501 and the second collecting tank 502 is provided with sewage draining exit 504, using row when sewage draining exit 504 is not used
Dirty mouth bolt 505 and sewage draining exit sealing gasket 506 are blocked.
Embodiment A,
Accumulation of energy pipe is built-in, when the inlet and liquid outlet of protecting against shock accumulation of energy radiator are located at the first collecting tank 501 and second
During the top of collecting tank 502, accumulation of energy pipe 500 is installed on the inside of the first collecting tank 501 and the second collecting tank 502.
Embodiment B,
Accumulation of energy pipe is built-in, when the inlet and liquid outlet of protecting against shock accumulation of energy radiator are located at the first collecting tank 501 and second
During the side of collecting tank 502, accumulation of energy pipe 500 is installed on the inside of the first collecting tank 501 and the second collecting tank 502, if stored
The height of energy pipe 500 need not then do other treatment, if the height of accumulation of energy pipe 500 is low higher than inlet and the height of liquid outlet
In inlet and the height of liquid outlet, then need to install distributing damper 507 additional at the top of accumulation of energy pipe 500, distributing damper 507 will enter
The shunting liquid bath 503 of liquid mouthful and the corresponding height and position of liquid outlet separates, it is to avoid the direct impact of liquid enters shunting liquid bath
503。
Embodiment C,
Accumulation of energy pipe is external, and the inlet and liquid outlet of protecting against shock accumulation of energy radiator are located at the first collecting tank 501 and the second collection
The top of liquid bath 502.The bottom side of the bottom opening of the accumulation of energy pipe 500 and the first collecting tank 501 and the second collecting tank 502
Connector threaded connection, the top side of the top of the accumulation of energy pipe 500 and the first collecting tank 501 and the second collecting tank 502
Installation side be fixedly connected using bolt, be easy to dismounting.Because the accumulation of energy pipe 500 of protecting against shock accumulation of energy radiator is arranged at the first collection
The outside of the collecting tank 502 of liquid bath 501 and second so that different capabilities, each can be selected by fluid flow and the difference of impulsive force
Plant different accumulation of energy pipes.
Embodiment D,
Accumulation of energy pipe is external, and the inlet and liquid outlet of protecting against shock accumulation of energy radiator are located at the first collecting tank 501 and the second collection
The side of liquid bath 502.
The method of work of the radiator:
Equipment heating source initial operating stage, fluid temperature is relatively low, and cooling fan does not start, and liquid enters protecting against shock by inlet
In first collecting tank of accumulation of energy radiator, the shunting liquid bath internal resistance of protecting against shock accumulation of energy radiator is smaller under normal circumstances or nothing
Resistance, then liquid be introduced into the first collecting tank, then by shunting liquid bath during radiated, enter back into the second collection
Liquid bath, finally leaves protecting against shock accumulation of energy radiator from liquid outlet;It is larger in the shunting liquid bath internal resistance of protecting against shock accumulation of energy radiator
When, because the pressure in now accumulation of energy pipe is smaller, some liquid is entered in accumulation of energy pipe, as liquid is in accumulation of energy intraluminal fluid
Position rising, the air in compress energy storage pipe so that the pressure in accumulation of energy pipe is also raised, the pressure in final accumulation of energy pipe reach with
Pressure at inlet is equal, and now the liquid velocity at inlet slows down, and the pressure at inlet also reduces therewith, with entering
Pressure at liquid mouthful reduces, and into the liquid in accumulation of energy pipe because pressure is higher than at inlet, returns into the first collecting tank
It is interior, then radiated during by shunting liquid bath, the second collecting tank is entered back into, finally leave protecting against shock from liquid outlet
Accumulation of energy radiator.
Because the motility of air is good, substantially without hysteresis quality, air runs into and has impact in protecting against shock accumulation of energy radiator
The moment of power, just compress immediately and act, this action is completed in moment, there will not be hysteresis quality as mechanical damping and be used
Fatigue.
Claims (10)
1. it is a kind of with piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure bypass temperature control industrial refrigerating plant, it is characterised in that it include a hydraulic oil
Transfer pipeline, it is defeated to hydraulic oil is disposed between hydraulic oil oil-out from hydraulic oil oil inlet on the hydraulic oil transfer pipeline
The side of Pipeline transport pump, radiator, tube heater and heat-exchanger rig, radiator is sent to be provided with cooling fan, the heat exchange
Gas-liquid separator, compressor, condenser, storage are disposed with the coolant outlet of device to the cooling line cooled down between import
Liquid device, device for drying and filtering, cooling line magnetic valve and throttling arrangement, compressor to the cooling line between condenser and throttling
Device is to being provided with a cooling line by-passing valve between the cooling line between heat-exchanger rig;The tube heater includes pipe
Formula heater cylinder(401), tube heater cylinder(401)On be provided with the first liquid arranged up and down mouthful(402)And the
Two liquid ports(403), electric heating tube(406)Main body be located at tube heater cylinder(401)Inside center, the tubular type heating
Device cylinder(401)It is interior positioned at electric heating tube(406)The region in outside is provided with from first liquid mouthful(402)To second liquid mouthful
(403)Flow channel for liquids, piston type relief valve has been arranged in parallel on the oil circuit at radiator two ends, the piston type relief valve includes
Housing(601), piston(602)And two springs(603), the housing(601)Lateral arrangement, the housing(601)Interior shape
Into a shell fluid passage for lateral direction penetrating(601.1), the housing(601)Middle part be provided with Fluid passageways chamber
(601.2), Fluid passageways chamber(601.2)Inside it is provided with one piece of separation ring flat-plate being fixedly installed(601.3), separate ring flat-plate
(601.3)By Fluid passageways chamber(601.2)It is separated to form two chambers of Fluid passageways half in left and right, the piston(602)Horizontally set
In shell fluid passage(601.1)Middle part, two springs(603)Lateral arrangement, and two springs(603)Piston is located at respectively
(602)The shell fluid passage in outside(601.1)It is interior, the piston(602)It is the hollow structure of left and right both ends open, the work
Plug(602)Including piston shell(602.1), the piston shell(602.1)Middle part be provided with one piece of dividing plate being vertically arranged
(602.2), dividing plate(602.2)By piston(602)Inside be divided into two piston fluids being in communication with the outside respectively in left and right and lead to
Road(602.5), positioned at dividing plate(602.2)The piston shell of the left and right sides(602.1)On be provided with the fluid bore being arranged symmetrically
(602.3);
The radiator is protecting against shock accumulation of energy radiator, and the radiator includes radiator body and accumulation of energy pipe, the radiating
Device body includes the first collecting tank and the second collecting tank that left and right is vertically arranged, and is connected between the first collecting tank and the second collecting tank
There are many shunting liquid baths of lateral arrangement, the accumulation of energy pipe is the tubular structure of bottom opening remainder closing, accumulation of energy pipe
Bottom opening is connected with the first collecting tank and the second collecting tank.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of with piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure bypass temperature control industrial refrigerating plant, its feature
It is the housing(601)Left and right two ends be provided with hickey(601.4).
3. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of with piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure bypass temperature control industrial refrigerating plant, its feature
It is the shell fluid passage(601.1)The outer end of left and right two at be provided with draw-in groove(601.5), the draw-in groove(601.5)
Inside it is provided with jump ring(604), two springs(603)Piston is located at respectively(602)With jump ring(604)Between shell fluid passage
(601.1)It is interior.
4. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of with piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure bypass temperature control industrial refrigerating plant, its feature
It is to separate ring flat-plate(601.3)Internal diameter and shell fluid passage(601.1)Internal diameter it is consistent.
5. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of with piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure bypass temperature control industrial refrigerating plant, its feature
It is spring(603)External diameter and shell fluid passage(601.1)Internal diameter matching.
6. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of with piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure bypass temperature control industrial refrigerating plant, its feature
It is the fluid bore(602.3)It is circular layout in piston shell(602.1)On.
7. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of with piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure bypass temperature control industrial refrigerating plant, its feature
It is dividing plate(602.2)Fluid bore per side(602.3)It is provided with multi-turn.
8. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of with piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure bypass temperature control industrial refrigerating plant, its feature
It is the fluid bore of high order end(602.3)To the fluid bore of low order end(602.3)Between lateral separation be not more than Fluid passageways
The lateral separation in half chamber.
9. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of with piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure bypass temperature control industrial refrigerating plant, its feature
It is the piston(602)Left and right two ends be provided with and spring(603)The step of cooperation(602.4).
10. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of with piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure bypass temperature control industrial refrigerating plant, its feature
It is:
First, when accumulation of energy pipe is built-in:
When the inlet and liquid outlet of protecting against shock accumulation of energy radiator are located at the top of the first collecting tank and the second collecting tank, will store
Energy pipe is installed on the inside of the first collecting tank and the second collecting tank;
When the inlet and liquid outlet of protecting against shock accumulation of energy radiator are located at the side of the first collecting tank and the second collecting tank, will store
Energy pipe is installed on the inside of the first collecting tank and the second collecting tank, if the height of accumulation of energy pipe is higher than inlet and the height of liquid outlet
Degree, then need not do other treatment, if the height of accumulation of energy pipe is less than inlet and the height of liquid outlet, at the top of accumulation of energy pipe
Install distributing damper additional, distributing damper separates the shunting liquid bath of inlet and the corresponding height and position of liquid outlet;
2nd, when accumulation of energy pipe is external:
The bottom opening of accumulation of energy pipe is threadedly coupled with the connector of the first collecting tank and the bottom side of the second collecting tank, the storage
The top of energy pipe is fixedly connected with the installation side of the first collecting tank and the top side of the second collecting tank using bolt.
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CN201620679944.0U CN206268176U (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | Temperature control industrial refrigerating plant with the bypass of piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108089612A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-05-29 | 江苏金荣森制冷科技有限公司 | The method of work of the industrial constant-temperature device of hydraulic pressure bypass with piston type relief valve |
CN108119438A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-06-05 | 江苏金荣森制冷科技有限公司 | The industrial constant-temperature device of hydraulic pressure bypass with piston type relief valve |
-
2016
- 2016-06-30 CN CN201620679944.0U patent/CN206268176U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108089612A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-05-29 | 江苏金荣森制冷科技有限公司 | The method of work of the industrial constant-temperature device of hydraulic pressure bypass with piston type relief valve |
CN108119438A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-06-05 | 江苏金荣森制冷科技有限公司 | The industrial constant-temperature device of hydraulic pressure bypass with piston type relief valve |
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