CN206268176U - Temperature control industrial refrigerating plant with the bypass of piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure - Google Patents

Temperature control industrial refrigerating plant with the bypass of piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206268176U
CN206268176U CN201620679944.0U CN201620679944U CN206268176U CN 206268176 U CN206268176 U CN 206268176U CN 201620679944 U CN201620679944 U CN 201620679944U CN 206268176 U CN206268176 U CN 206268176U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
collecting tank
piston
radiator
accumulation
relief valve
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620679944.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄晓军
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Jiangsu Jinrongsen Refrigeration Technology Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Jinrongsen Refrigeration Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620679944.0U priority Critical patent/CN206268176U/en
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Abstract

A kind of temperature control industrial refrigerating plant with the bypass of piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure that the utility model is related to, it includes a hydraulic oil transfer pipeline, from hydraulic oil oil inlet to being disposed with hydraulic oil transfer pipeline delivery pump between hydraulic oil oil-out on the hydraulic oil transfer pipeline, radiator, tube heater and heat-exchanger rig, the side of radiator is provided with cooling fan, gas-liquid separator is disposed with the coolant outlet of the heat-exchanger rig to the cooling line cooled down between import, compressor, condenser, reservoir, device for drying and filtering, cooling line magnetic valve and throttling arrangement, compressor is to the cooling line and throttling arrangement between condenser to being provided with a cooling line by-passing valve between the cooling line between heat-exchanger rig;Piston type relief valve has been arranged in parallel on the oil circuit at radiator two ends.The utility model has reliability high, is hardly damaged, it is ensured that the advantage of system stable operation.

Description

Temperature control industrial refrigerating plant with the bypass of piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of temperature control industrial refrigerating plant with the bypass of piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure.
Background technology
It is well known that oil temperature in hydraulic system optimum temperature is between 35 ~ 55 degrees Celsius, once temperature increases to over 60 take the photograph Family name's degree, the system of hydraulic system will significantly decline, and its equipment fault continuously emerges, under causing the stability of equipment serious Drop, it is impossible to ensure that machinery equipment is normally run.Especially season, high oil temperature in full summer, or even machinery equipment can be caused usually to locate In stopped status.
Therefore the stability of industrial refrigerating plant directly influences the working condition of machinery equipment, traditional industrial refrigeration dress Put middle fluid pressure it is excessive when, directly result in pressure in heat exchanger it is excessive to radiator cause damage.General radiator be The collecting tank of radiator has a capacity for fixed proportion, and fluid has certain big resistance by radiator heat-dissipation channel interior Power.Its amount of liquid storage is smaller, without buffering, running into that the temperature difference is big, low temperature environment, flow are uneven, have certain viscosity liquid, Have under the fluid situations of impulsive force, the pressure of radiator heat-dissipation channel interior also increases therewith, especially having impulsive force and viscosity In the case of than larger fluid, because fluid is in the resistance of channel interior, prevent fluid from running through inside radiator passage, Pressure increase is allowed to, more than the highest operating pressure of radiator, radiator is easy to damage, scraps.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, there is provided a kind of reliability is high, is hardly damaged, it is ensured that system is steady The temperature control industrial refrigerating plant with the bypass of piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure of fixed operation.
What the purpose of this utility model was realized in:
A kind of temperature control industrial refrigerating plant with the bypass of piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure, it includes a hydraulic oil delivery pipe Road, from hydraulic oil oil inlet to being disposed with hydraulic oil transfer pipeline between hydraulic oil oil-out on the hydraulic oil transfer pipeline Delivery pump, radiator, tube heater and heat-exchanger rig, the side of radiator are provided with cooling fan, the heat-exchanger rig Coolant outlet to cool down import between cooling line on be disposed with gas-liquid separator, compressor, condenser, reservoir, Device for drying and filtering, cooling line magnetic valve and throttling arrangement, compressor to the cooling line and throttling arrangement between condenser To being provided with a cooling line by-passing valve between the cooling line between heat-exchanger rig.The tube heater adds including tubular type Hot device cylinder, is provided with the first liquid mouthful and second liquid mouthful arranged up and down on tube heater cylinder, electric heating tube The region that main body is located in tube heater inner barrel center, the tube heater cylinder on the outside of electric heating tube is set There is the flow channel for liquids of the mouth from first liquid mouthful to second liquid, piston type pressure release has been arranged in parallel on the oil circuit at radiator two ends Valve, the piston type relief valve includes being formed in housing, piston and two springs, the housing lateral arrangement, the housing One shell fluid passage of lateral direction penetrating, is provided with Fluid passageways chamber in the middle part of the housing, Fluid passageways are provided with chamber One piece of separation ring flat-plate being fixedly installed, separates ring flat-plate and Fluid passageways chamber is separated to form into two chambers of Fluid passageways half in left and right, described Piston is horizontally set at the middle part of shell fluid passage, two spring lateral arrangements, and two springs are located at piston outside respectively Shell fluid passage in, the piston is the hollow structure of left and right both ends open, and the piston includes piston shell, the work Be provided with one piece of dividing plate being vertically arranged in the middle part of plug housing, dividing plate by the inside of piston be divided into left and right two respectively with the external world The piston fluid passage of connection, is provided with the fluid bore being arranged symmetrically on the piston shell of the dividing plate left and right sides.
The radiator is protecting against shock accumulation of energy radiator, and the radiator includes radiator body and accumulation of energy pipe, described Radiator body includes the first collecting tank and the second collecting tank that left and right is vertically arranged, between the first collecting tank and the second collecting tank Many shunting liquid baths of lateral arrangement are connected with, the accumulation of energy pipe is the tubular structure of bottom opening remainder closing, accumulation of energy The bottom opening of pipe is connected with the first collecting tank and the second collecting tank.
The left and right two ends of the housing are provided with hickey.
Draw-in groove is provided with the outer end of left and right two of the shell fluid passage, jump ring, two are provided with the draw-in groove Spring is located in the shell fluid passage between piston and jump ring respectively.
The internal diameter for separating ring flat-plate is consistent with the internal diameter of shell fluid passage.
The external diameter of spring is matched with the internal diameter of shell fluid passage.
The fluid bore is circular layout on piston shell.
Fluid bore of the dividing plate per side is provided with multi-turn.
The fluid bore of high order end is not more than the transverse direction in the chamber of Fluid passageways half to the lateral separation between the fluid bore of low order end Distance.
First, when accumulation of energy pipe is built-in:
When the inlet and liquid outlet of protecting against shock accumulation of energy radiator are located at the top of the first collecting tank and the second collecting tank, Accumulation of energy pipe is installed on the inside of the first collecting tank and the second collecting tank;
When the inlet and liquid outlet of protecting against shock accumulation of energy radiator are located at the side of the first collecting tank and the second collecting tank, Accumulation of energy pipe is installed on the inside of the first collecting tank and the second collecting tank, if the height of accumulation of energy pipe is higher than inlet and liquid outlet Height, then other treatment need not be done, if height of the height of accumulation of energy pipe less than inlet and liquid outlet, in accumulation of energy pipe Top installs distributing damper additional, and distributing damper separates the shunting liquid bath of inlet and the corresponding height and position of liquid outlet;
2nd, when accumulation of energy pipe is external:
The bottom opening of accumulation of energy pipe is threadedly coupled with the connector of the first collecting tank and the bottom side of the second collecting tank, institute The top for stating accumulation of energy pipe is fixedly connected with the installation side of the first collecting tank and the top side of the second collecting tank using bolt.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model has reliability high, is hardly damaged, it is ensured that the advantage of system stable operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of piston type relief valve.
Fig. 3 is the side view of piston type relief valve.
Fig. 4 is the section plan of housing.
Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional cutaway view of housing.
Fig. 6 is the section plan of piston.
Fig. 7 is the three-dimensional cutaway view of piston.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of embodiment 1.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of embodiment 2.
Figure 10 is the profile stereogram of piston type relief valve.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of tube heater.
Figure 12 is the explosive view of Figure 11.
Figure 13 is tube heater sectional view of the flow channel for liquids from spiral separating liquid piece.
Figure 14 is liquid flow graph of the flow channel for liquids from the tube heater of spiral separating liquid piece.
Figure 15 is tube heater sectional view of the flow channel for liquids from parallel separating liquid piece.
Figure 16 is liquid flow graph of the flow channel for liquids from the tube heater of parallel separating liquid piece.
Figure 17 is the front view of the embodiment A of radiator.
Figure 18 is the side view of the embodiment A of radiator.
Figure 19 is the explosive view of Figure 18.
Figure 20 is the three-dimensional semi-cutaway of the embodiment A of radiator.
Figure 21 is the first collecting tank schematic internal view of the embodiment A of radiator.
Figure 22 is the front view of the embodiment B of radiator.
Figure 23 is the side view of the embodiment B of radiator.
Figure 24 is the explosive view of Figure 23.
Figure 25 is the three-dimensional semi-cutaway of the embodiment B of radiator.
Figure 26 is the first collecting tank schematic internal view of the embodiment B of radiator.
Figure 27 is the front view of the embodiment C of radiator.
Figure 28 is the side view of the embodiment C of radiator.
Figure 29 is the explosive view of Figure 28.
Figure 30 is the three-dimensional semi-cutaway of the embodiment C of radiator.
Figure 31 is the first collecting tank schematic internal view of the embodiment C of radiator.
Figure 32 is the front view of the embodiment D of radiator.
Figure 33 is the side view of the embodiment D of radiator.
Figure 34 is the explosive view of Figure 33.
Figure 35 is the three-dimensional semi-cutaway of the embodiment D of radiator.
Figure 36 is the first collecting tank schematic internal view of the embodiment D of radiator.
Wherein:
Hydraulic oil transfer pipeline 100, hydraulic oil transfer pipeline delivery pump 101, heat-exchanger rig 102, hydraulic oil transfer pipeline Temperature sensor 103
Cooling line 200, gas-liquid separator 201, compressor 202, condenser 203, reservoir 204, device for drying and filtering 205th, cooling line magnetic valve 206, throttling arrangement 207, cooling line by-passing valve 208
Hydraulic oil bypass line 300, hydraulic oil by-passing valve 301
Tube heater 4, tube heater cylinder 401, first liquid mouthfuls 402, second liquid mouthful 403, lower flange 404, Upper flange 405, electric heating tube 406, power protection box 407, installation screw socket 408, crash roll retainer plate 409, tube heater cylinder Body fixed screw 410, crash roll 411, spiral separating liquid piece 412, parallel separating liquid piece 413
Radiator 5, accumulation of energy pipe 500, the first collecting tank 501, the second collecting tank 502, shunting liquid bath 503, sewage draining exit 504, Sewage draining exit bolt 505, sewage draining exit sealing gasket 506, distributing damper 507
Piston type relief valve 6, housing 601, shell fluid passage 601.1, Fluid passageways chamber 601.2, separation ring flat-plate 601.3rd, hickey 601.4, draw-in groove 601.5, piston 602, piston shell 602.1, dividing plate 602.2, fluid bore 602.3, platform Rank 602.4, piston fluid passage 602.5, spring 603, jump ring 604
Equipment heating source 900, equipment heating device 901, fuel reserve tank 902, fuel reserve tank in-line 903, hydraulic oil oil extraction Pipeline 904, fuel reserve tank outlet line 905, fuel reserve tank oil-way circulation pump 906, hydraulic oil return line 907, fuel reserve tank temperature are passed Sensor 908.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 ~ Figure 36, a kind of temperature control industrial refrigeration with the bypass of piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure that the utility model is related to Device, it includes a hydraulic oil transfer pipeline 100, from hydraulic oil oil inlet to hydraulic oil on the hydraulic oil transfer pipeline 100 Hydraulic oil transfer pipeline delivery pump 101, radiator 5, tube heater and heat-exchanger rig 102 are disposed between oil-out, The side of radiator 5 is provided with cooling fan, and the coolant outlet of the heat-exchanger rig 102 extremely cools down the cooling line between import Gas-liquid separator 201, compressor 202, condenser 203, reservoir 204, device for drying and filtering 205, cooling are disposed with 200 Pipeline electromagnetic valve 206 and throttling arrangement 207, wherein condenser 203 can be one, condenser 203 can also it is in parallel or It has been arranged in series multiple, compressor 202 to the cooling line 200 and throttling arrangement 207 between condenser 203 to heat-exchanger rig A cooling line by-passing valve 208 is provided between cooling line 200 between 102.
Hydraulic oil transfer pipeline temperature sensor 103, the heat-exchanger rig are provided with the hydraulic oil transfer pipeline 100 A hydraulic oil bypass line 300, the hydraulic oil bypass pipe have been arranged in parallel on the hydraulic oil transfer pipeline 100 at 102 two ends Hydraulic oil by-passing valve 301 is provided with road 300.Hydraulic oil transfer pipeline temperature sensor 103 detect temperature it is relatively low when, hydraulic pressure Oil bypass valve 301 is opened, and hydraulic oil directly flows from hydraulic oil bypass line 300, hydraulic oil transfer pipeline temperature sensor 103 Detect temperature it is higher when, hydraulic oil by-passing valve 301 is closed, and hydraulic oil does not flow from hydraulic oil bypass line 300.
Equipment heating source 900 includes being provided with one in equipment heating device 901 and fuel reserve tank 902, the liquid reserve tank 902 The dividing plate that block is vertically arranged, dividing plate is provided with oil storage by two fluid chambers, first fluid chamber is respectively in liquid reserve tank 902 The oil inlet of case 902 and the oil discharge outlet of fuel reserve tank 902, second fluid chamber be provided with fuel reserve tank 902 oil-out and Filter, equipment hair are provided with the oil return opening of fuel reserve tank 902, the oil discharge outlet of fuel reserve tank 902 and the oil-out of fuel reserve tank 902 Fuel reserve tank in-line 903, the row of fuel reserve tank 902 are connected between the oil-out of thermal 901 and the oil inlet of fuel reserve tank 902 Hydraulic fluid port draws hydraulic oil drain line 904, is connected between the oil inlet of equipment heating device 901 and the oil-out of fuel reserve tank 902 There is fuel reserve tank outlet line 905, fuel reserve tank oil circuit is provided with fuel reserve tank in-line 903 or fuel reserve tank outlet line 905 Circulating pump 906, the oil return opening of fuel reserve tank 902 draws hydraulic oil return line 907, in first fluid chamber of fuel reserve tank 902 It is provided with a fuel reserve tank temperature sensor 908.
The hydraulic oil oil inlet and hydraulic oil oil-out of the hydraulic oil transfer pipeline 100 pass through hydraulic oil oil inlet respectively Flexible pipe and the hydraulic oil drain line 904 and hydraulic oil return line in hydraulic oil oil-out flexible pipe connection equipment heating source 900 907。
A kind of method of work of the industrial refrigerating plant with protecting against shock accumulation of energy radiator:
Step one, connection equipment heating source 900 and industrial refrigerating plant;
The hydraulic oil oil inlet and hydraulic oil oil-out of the hydraulic oil transfer pipeline 100 of industrial refrigerating plant pass through liquid respectively Force feed oil inlet flexible pipe and the hydraulic oil drain line 904 and hydraulic oil in hydraulic oil oil-out flexible pipe connection equipment heating source 900 Return line 907;
After step 2, equipment heating source 900 bring into operation, the hydraulic oil of 902 second fluid chambers of fuel reserve tank is by storage The supply arrangement electro-heat equipment 901 of fuel tank outlet line 905, the hydraulic oil in equipment heating device 901 passes through fuel reserve tank oil inlet pipe Road 903 drains into first fluid chamber of fuel reserve tank 902, and the hydraulic oil of first fluid chamber sequentially passes through hydraulic oil oil exit pipe Road 904, hydraulic oil oil inlet flexible pipe, hydraulic oil transfer pipeline 100, hydraulic oil oil-out flexible pipe and hydraulic oil return line 907 second fluid chamber for being back to fuel reserve tank 902;
The initial operating stage of equipment heating source 900, hydraulic fluid temperature is low, and hydraulic oil is straight in the flowing of hydraulic oil transfer pipeline 100 Connect from hydraulic oil bypass line 300 and flow, hydraulic oil is cooled down without heat-exchanger rig 102;
The hydraulic fluid temperature that the operation a period of time of equipment heating device 901 can cause it internal is also increased, therefore is set The hydraulic fluid temperature of first fluid chamber that preparation thermal 901 is expelled in fuel reserve tank 902 is also raised, and fuel reserve tank temperature is passed The temperature that sensor 908 or hydraulic oil transfer pipeline temperature sensor 103 detect hydraulic oil reaches certain high temperature(Taken the photograph more than 60 Family name's degree), hydraulic oil by-passing valve 301 closed, and hydraulic oil is cooled down by heat-exchanger rig 102, now cold on cooling line 200 But pipeline electromagnetic valve 206 starts, and cooling line 200 comes into operation, and cooling line 200 is defeated with hydraulic oil at heat-exchanger rig 102 Sending the high temperature hydraulic oil in pipeline 100 carries out heat exchange, high temperature hydraulic oil is cooled down so that cooled down by heat-exchanger rig 102 Low temperature hydraulic oil by hydraulic oil transfer pipeline 100 be back to again fuel reserve tank 902 second fluid chamber continue supply Equipment heating device 901.
The operation principle of wherein cooling line 200 is:
From the high temperature and high pressure gas out of compressor 202 by being changed into cryogenic high pressure gas liquid mixture after condenser 203, so Gas-liquid separation is carried out by reservoir 204 and form cryogenic high pressure liquid, then carry out water removal by device for drying and filtering 205 and remove afterwards It is miscellaneous, Low temperature low pressure liquid then is formed by throttling arrangement 207, Low temperature low pressure liquid is in heat-exchanger rig 102 by heat exchange shape Into low-temp low-pressure gas liquid mixture, low-temp low-pressure gas liquid mixture carries out gas-liquid separation and forms low temperature by gas-liquid separator 201 Low-pressure gas, then low temperature low pressure gas be compressed to form high temperature and high pressure gas by compressor 202 again, it is reciprocal above-mentioned to follow Ring, so that the 200 pairs of hydraulic oil by the hydraulic oil transfer pipeline 100 of heat-exchanger rig 102 of cooling line is cooled down.It is wherein cold But the effect of the cooling line by-passing valve 208 in pipeline 200 is that pressure in cooling line 200 is persistently raised and reaches certain value When, the opening of cooling line by-passing valve 208 carries out pressure release and cooling line 200 is played a protective role;Cooling line magnetic valve 206 Effect is that, when cooling line 200 is inoperative, the liquid for placing the front of cooling line magnetic valve 206 flow to compressor 202 backward It is interior so that compressor 202 is damaged, and is played a protective role.
Piston type relief valve 6 has been arranged in parallel on the oil circuit at the two ends of radiator 5.
The piston type relief valve 6 includes housing 601, piston 602 and two springs 603, the horizontal cloth of the housing 601 Put, a shell fluid passage 601.1 for lateral direction penetrating is formed in the housing 601, the middle part of the housing 601 is provided with stream Body passageway chamber 601.2, the internal diameter of the internal diameter more than shell fluid passage 601.1 in Fluid passageways chamber 601.2, Fluid passageways chamber One piece of separation ring flat-plate 601.3 being fixedly installed is provided with 601.2, separates the internal diameter and shell fluid passage of ring flat-plate 601.3 601.1 internal diameter is consistent, separates ring flat-plate 601.3 and Fluid passageways chamber 601.2 is separated to form into two chambers of Fluid passageways half in left and right.Institute The left and right two ends for stating housing 601 are provided with hickey 601.4, and the piston 602 is horizontally set at shell fluid passage 601.1 Middle part, be provided with draw-in groove 601.5 at the outer end of left and right two of the shell fluid passage 601.1, is set in the draw-in groove 601.5 Jump ring 604, two lateral arrangements of spring 603, and two springs 603 are equipped with respectively positioned at the shell between piston 602 and jump ring 604 In body fluid passage 601.1, the external diameter of spring 603 is matched with the internal diameter of shell fluid passage 601.1.The piston 602 is a left side The hollow structure of right both ends open, the piston 602 includes piston shell 602.1, and the middle part of the piston shell 602.1 is set There is one piece of dividing plate 602.2 being vertically arranged, the inside of piston 602 is divided into left and right two respectively with the external world even by dividing plate 602.2 Logical piston fluid passage 602.5, is provided with what is be arranged symmetrically on the piston shell 602.1 of the left and right sides of dividing plate 602.2 Fluid bore 602.3, the fluid bore 602.3 is circular layout on piston shell 602.1, fluid bore of the dividing plate 602.2 per side 602.3 can be provided with multi-turn, and the one of high order end encloses fluid bore 602.3 to the horizontal stroke between a circle fluid bore 602.3 of low order end To the lateral separation in the distance no more than chamber of Fluid passageways half.The left and right two ends of the piston 602 are provided with and the cooperation of spring 603 Step 602.4.
The tube heater 4 includes tube heater cylinder 401, and upper and lower cloth is provided with tube heater cylinder 401 First liquid mouthful 402 and the second liquid mouth 403 put, the first liquid mouthful 402 and second liquid mouthful 403 are heated in tubular type It is diagonally arranged on device cylinder 401, the first liquid mouthful 402 and second liquid mouthful 403 one of them for inlet one be Liquid mouthful, and can be with unrestricted choice.The top of tube heater cylinder 401 is provided with lower flange 404, on the lower flange 404 Side is provided with upper flange 405, and lower flange 404 and upper flange 405 are screwed connection, are installed with upper flange 405 Many electric heating tubes 406, the main body of electric heating tube 406 is located at the inside center of tube heater cylinder 401 through lower flange 404, The top of the upper flange 405 is covered with power protection box 407, and the power interface of electric heating tube 406 is located at the top of upper flange 405 In power protection box 407.Installation screw socket 408 is provided with the side wall of the tube heater cylinder 401, screw socket 408 is installed and is used In annexes such as installation heating protecting device, heating control apparatus, safe pressure protection devices.The tube heater cylinder 401 Bottom is down-set tube heater cylinder fixed screw 410, and the rotation of tube heater cylinder fixed screw 410 is equipped with upper and lower cloth The crash roll retainer plate 409 and crash roll 411 put.Crash roll retainer plate 409 is close to the bottom of tube heater cylinder 401, Crash roll 411 is embedded in crash roll retainer plate 409.Positioned at the outside of electric heating tube 406 in the tube heater cylinder 401 Region is provided with the flow channel for liquids from first liquid mouthful 402 to second liquid mouthful 403, and flow channel for liquids can select spiral liquid Splitter 412 selects parallel separating liquid piece 413.Wherein spiral separating liquid piece 412 is spiral chip architecture, parallel liquid Body splitter 413 is the multiple horizontal chip architecture of dislocation arrangement.
A kind of method of work of the temperature control industrial refrigerating plant with the bypass of piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure:
Equipment heating source initial operating stage, fluid temperature is less than 35 degrees Celsius, and cooling fan does not start, and tube heater is opened It is dynamic, oil temperature is warming up between 35 ~ 55 degrees Celsius, then tube heater is closed, after a period of time is run in equipment heating source, Temperature sensor detects temperature and then starts cooling fan higher than 60 degrees Celsius.
When hydraulic pressure main road is unobstructed, the pressure at the left and right two ends of piston type relief valve is equal, and piston is in housing center Position, the partition position of piston is corresponding with the position of the separation ring flat-plate of housing, and piston is not acted;
Embodiment 1, when liquid flows from left to right and hydraulic pressure main road is obstructed, the left end pressure of piston type relief valve is big In right-hand member pressure, because the pressure in the piston fluid passage on the left of dividing plate is more than the pressure in the piston fluid passage on the right side of dividing plate Power, fluid forces dividing plate moves right, so that piston also moves right, the fluid bore on the left of dividing plate is located at the one of right side When in the chamber of individual Fluid passageways half, the larger fluid of pressure flows out to right side from the piston fluid passage in left side by fluid bore In one chamber of Fluid passageways half, then flow to again right side piston fluid passage in, so as to reach the purpose of pressure release, now left side Spring be in extended state, the spring on right side is in compressive state, until dividing plate left side is equal with the pressure on right side, piston is returned Original position is put, hydraulic pressure main road returns unobstructed.
Embodiment 2, when liquid flows from left to right and hydraulic pressure main road is obstructed, the right-hand member pressure of piston type relief valve is big In left end pressure, because the pressure in the piston fluid passage on the right side of dividing plate is more than the pressure in the piston fluid passage on the left of dividing plate Power, fluid forces dividing plate is moved to the left, so that piston is also moved to the left, the fluid bore on the right side of dividing plate is located at the one of left side When in the chamber of individual Fluid passageways half, the larger fluid of pressure flows out to left side from the piston fluid passage on right side by fluid bore In one chamber of Fluid passageways half, then flow to again left side piston fluid passage in, so as to reach the purpose of pressure release, now right side Spring be in extended state, the spring in left side is in compressive state, until dividing plate left side is equal with the pressure on right side, piston is returned Original position is put, hydraulic pressure main road returns unobstructed.
The radiator 5 is protecting against shock accumulation of energy radiator, and the radiator 5 includes radiator body and accumulation of energy pipe 500, The radiator body includes the first collecting tank 501 and the second collecting tank 502 that left and right is vertically arranged, the He of the first collecting tank 501 Be connected with many of lateral arrangement shunting liquid baths 503 between second collecting tank 502, the accumulation of energy pipe 500 be bottom opening remaining Partially enclosed tubular structure, the bottom opening of accumulation of energy pipe 500 is connected with the first collecting tank 501 and the second collecting tank 502, described The bottom side of the first collecting tank 501 and the second collecting tank 502 is provided with sewage draining exit 504, using row when sewage draining exit 504 is not used Dirty mouth bolt 505 and sewage draining exit sealing gasket 506 are blocked.
Embodiment A,
Accumulation of energy pipe is built-in, when the inlet and liquid outlet of protecting against shock accumulation of energy radiator are located at the first collecting tank 501 and second During the top of collecting tank 502, accumulation of energy pipe 500 is installed on the inside of the first collecting tank 501 and the second collecting tank 502.
Embodiment B,
Accumulation of energy pipe is built-in, when the inlet and liquid outlet of protecting against shock accumulation of energy radiator are located at the first collecting tank 501 and second During the side of collecting tank 502, accumulation of energy pipe 500 is installed on the inside of the first collecting tank 501 and the second collecting tank 502, if stored The height of energy pipe 500 need not then do other treatment, if the height of accumulation of energy pipe 500 is low higher than inlet and the height of liquid outlet In inlet and the height of liquid outlet, then need to install distributing damper 507 additional at the top of accumulation of energy pipe 500, distributing damper 507 will enter The shunting liquid bath 503 of liquid mouthful and the corresponding height and position of liquid outlet separates, it is to avoid the direct impact of liquid enters shunting liquid bath 503。
Embodiment C,
Accumulation of energy pipe is external, and the inlet and liquid outlet of protecting against shock accumulation of energy radiator are located at the first collecting tank 501 and the second collection The top of liquid bath 502.The bottom side of the bottom opening of the accumulation of energy pipe 500 and the first collecting tank 501 and the second collecting tank 502 Connector threaded connection, the top side of the top of the accumulation of energy pipe 500 and the first collecting tank 501 and the second collecting tank 502 Installation side be fixedly connected using bolt, be easy to dismounting.Because the accumulation of energy pipe 500 of protecting against shock accumulation of energy radiator is arranged at the first collection The outside of the collecting tank 502 of liquid bath 501 and second so that different capabilities, each can be selected by fluid flow and the difference of impulsive force Plant different accumulation of energy pipes.
Embodiment D,
Accumulation of energy pipe is external, and the inlet and liquid outlet of protecting against shock accumulation of energy radiator are located at the first collecting tank 501 and the second collection The side of liquid bath 502.
The method of work of the radiator:
Equipment heating source initial operating stage, fluid temperature is relatively low, and cooling fan does not start, and liquid enters protecting against shock by inlet In first collecting tank of accumulation of energy radiator, the shunting liquid bath internal resistance of protecting against shock accumulation of energy radiator is smaller under normal circumstances or nothing Resistance, then liquid be introduced into the first collecting tank, then by shunting liquid bath during radiated, enter back into the second collection Liquid bath, finally leaves protecting against shock accumulation of energy radiator from liquid outlet;It is larger in the shunting liquid bath internal resistance of protecting against shock accumulation of energy radiator When, because the pressure in now accumulation of energy pipe is smaller, some liquid is entered in accumulation of energy pipe, as liquid is in accumulation of energy intraluminal fluid Position rising, the air in compress energy storage pipe so that the pressure in accumulation of energy pipe is also raised, the pressure in final accumulation of energy pipe reach with Pressure at inlet is equal, and now the liquid velocity at inlet slows down, and the pressure at inlet also reduces therewith, with entering Pressure at liquid mouthful reduces, and into the liquid in accumulation of energy pipe because pressure is higher than at inlet, returns into the first collecting tank It is interior, then radiated during by shunting liquid bath, the second collecting tank is entered back into, finally leave protecting against shock from liquid outlet Accumulation of energy radiator.
Because the motility of air is good, substantially without hysteresis quality, air runs into and has impact in protecting against shock accumulation of energy radiator The moment of power, just compress immediately and act, this action is completed in moment, there will not be hysteresis quality as mechanical damping and be used Fatigue.

Claims (10)

1. it is a kind of with piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure bypass temperature control industrial refrigerating plant, it is characterised in that it include a hydraulic oil Transfer pipeline, it is defeated to hydraulic oil is disposed between hydraulic oil oil-out from hydraulic oil oil inlet on the hydraulic oil transfer pipeline The side of Pipeline transport pump, radiator, tube heater and heat-exchanger rig, radiator is sent to be provided with cooling fan, the heat exchange Gas-liquid separator, compressor, condenser, storage are disposed with the coolant outlet of device to the cooling line cooled down between import Liquid device, device for drying and filtering, cooling line magnetic valve and throttling arrangement, compressor to the cooling line between condenser and throttling Device is to being provided with a cooling line by-passing valve between the cooling line between heat-exchanger rig;The tube heater includes pipe Formula heater cylinder(401), tube heater cylinder(401)On be provided with the first liquid arranged up and down mouthful(402)And the Two liquid ports(403), electric heating tube(406)Main body be located at tube heater cylinder(401)Inside center, the tubular type heating Device cylinder(401)It is interior positioned at electric heating tube(406)The region in outside is provided with from first liquid mouthful(402)To second liquid mouthful (403)Flow channel for liquids, piston type relief valve has been arranged in parallel on the oil circuit at radiator two ends, the piston type relief valve includes Housing(601), piston(602)And two springs(603), the housing(601)Lateral arrangement, the housing(601)Interior shape Into a shell fluid passage for lateral direction penetrating(601.1), the housing(601)Middle part be provided with Fluid passageways chamber (601.2), Fluid passageways chamber(601.2)Inside it is provided with one piece of separation ring flat-plate being fixedly installed(601.3), separate ring flat-plate (601.3)By Fluid passageways chamber(601.2)It is separated to form two chambers of Fluid passageways half in left and right, the piston(602)Horizontally set In shell fluid passage(601.1)Middle part, two springs(603)Lateral arrangement, and two springs(603)Piston is located at respectively (602)The shell fluid passage in outside(601.1)It is interior, the piston(602)It is the hollow structure of left and right both ends open, the work Plug(602)Including piston shell(602.1), the piston shell(602.1)Middle part be provided with one piece of dividing plate being vertically arranged (602.2), dividing plate(602.2)By piston(602)Inside be divided into two piston fluids being in communication with the outside respectively in left and right and lead to Road(602.5), positioned at dividing plate(602.2)The piston shell of the left and right sides(602.1)On be provided with the fluid bore being arranged symmetrically (602.3);
The radiator is protecting against shock accumulation of energy radiator, and the radiator includes radiator body and accumulation of energy pipe, the radiating Device body includes the first collecting tank and the second collecting tank that left and right is vertically arranged, and is connected between the first collecting tank and the second collecting tank There are many shunting liquid baths of lateral arrangement, the accumulation of energy pipe is the tubular structure of bottom opening remainder closing, accumulation of energy pipe Bottom opening is connected with the first collecting tank and the second collecting tank.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of with piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure bypass temperature control industrial refrigerating plant, its feature It is the housing(601)Left and right two ends be provided with hickey(601.4).
3. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of with piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure bypass temperature control industrial refrigerating plant, its feature It is the shell fluid passage(601.1)The outer end of left and right two at be provided with draw-in groove(601.5), the draw-in groove(601.5) Inside it is provided with jump ring(604), two springs(603)Piston is located at respectively(602)With jump ring(604)Between shell fluid passage (601.1)It is interior.
4. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of with piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure bypass temperature control industrial refrigerating plant, its feature It is to separate ring flat-plate(601.3)Internal diameter and shell fluid passage(601.1)Internal diameter it is consistent.
5. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of with piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure bypass temperature control industrial refrigerating plant, its feature It is spring(603)External diameter and shell fluid passage(601.1)Internal diameter matching.
6. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of with piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure bypass temperature control industrial refrigerating plant, its feature It is the fluid bore(602.3)It is circular layout in piston shell(602.1)On.
7. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of with piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure bypass temperature control industrial refrigerating plant, its feature It is dividing plate(602.2)Fluid bore per side(602.3)It is provided with multi-turn.
8. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of with piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure bypass temperature control industrial refrigerating plant, its feature It is the fluid bore of high order end(602.3)To the fluid bore of low order end(602.3)Between lateral separation be not more than Fluid passageways The lateral separation in half chamber.
9. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of with piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure bypass temperature control industrial refrigerating plant, its feature It is the piston(602)Left and right two ends be provided with and spring(603)The step of cooperation(602.4).
10. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of with piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure bypass temperature control industrial refrigerating plant, its feature It is:
First, when accumulation of energy pipe is built-in:
When the inlet and liquid outlet of protecting against shock accumulation of energy radiator are located at the top of the first collecting tank and the second collecting tank, will store Energy pipe is installed on the inside of the first collecting tank and the second collecting tank;
When the inlet and liquid outlet of protecting against shock accumulation of energy radiator are located at the side of the first collecting tank and the second collecting tank, will store Energy pipe is installed on the inside of the first collecting tank and the second collecting tank, if the height of accumulation of energy pipe is higher than inlet and the height of liquid outlet Degree, then need not do other treatment, if the height of accumulation of energy pipe is less than inlet and the height of liquid outlet, at the top of accumulation of energy pipe Install distributing damper additional, distributing damper separates the shunting liquid bath of inlet and the corresponding height and position of liquid outlet;
2nd, when accumulation of energy pipe is external:
The bottom opening of accumulation of energy pipe is threadedly coupled with the connector of the first collecting tank and the bottom side of the second collecting tank, the storage The top of energy pipe is fixedly connected with the installation side of the first collecting tank and the top side of the second collecting tank using bolt.
CN201620679944.0U 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Temperature control industrial refrigerating plant with the bypass of piston type relief valve hydraulic pressure Expired - Fee Related CN206268176U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108089612A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-05-29 江苏金荣森制冷科技有限公司 The method of work of the industrial constant-temperature device of hydraulic pressure bypass with piston type relief valve
CN108119438A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-06-05 江苏金荣森制冷科技有限公司 The industrial constant-temperature device of hydraulic pressure bypass with piston type relief valve

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108089612A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-05-29 江苏金荣森制冷科技有限公司 The method of work of the industrial constant-temperature device of hydraulic pressure bypass with piston type relief valve
CN108119438A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-06-05 江苏金荣森制冷科技有限公司 The industrial constant-temperature device of hydraulic pressure bypass with piston type relief valve

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