CN206263222U - The V methods moulding system and casting mold system of natural pattern combination evaporative pattern - Google Patents

The V methods moulding system and casting mold system of natural pattern combination evaporative pattern Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206263222U
CN206263222U CN201621030692.5U CN201621030692U CN206263222U CN 206263222 U CN206263222 U CN 206263222U CN 201621030692 U CN201621030692 U CN 201621030692U CN 206263222 U CN206263222 U CN 206263222U
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China
Prior art keywords
evaporative pattern
casting
apperance
core
mold
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621030692.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王快
冯甲才
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Shaanxi Zte Co Ltd
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Shaanxi Zte Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621030692.5U priority Critical patent/CN206263222U/en
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Abstract

The purpose of this utility model is the V methods moulding system and casting mold system for providing a kind of natural pattern combination evaporative pattern, and it can improve casting quality and reduce process costs.The V methods moulding system of the natural pattern combination evaporative pattern includes the top box apperance of overlay film and the nowel apperance of overlay film, also include core mold and evaporative pattern, the evaporative pattern is the orifice of the fork truck bore portion of correspondence casting, the core mold is used to manufacture the core being put into the hole of the evaporative pattern, the top box apperance includes apperance top, the evaporative pattern of core described in the carrying belt of the apperance top, the molding surface of the top box apperance is combined into the shape of the cast outer surface with the outer surface of the evaporative pattern, the molding surface of the nowel apperance has the shape of casting inner surface.

Description

The V methods moulding system and casting mold system of natural pattern combination evaporative pattern
Technical field
The utility model is related to casting mold structure, more particularly to V method casting molds system, casting mold system.
Background technology
The techniques with fork truck hole casting parts such as existing V methods moulding production slag ladle ingot mould are all complex, general using upper and lower Case natural pattern each one, lower locating core in forklift hole.The core box complex structure of this casting mold structure, locating core size plays greatly core to be stranded Difficulty, mould assembling process core print easily hangs rotten eva film causes crush, and core is lost time to grow under making core, and core is contacted with cast(ing) surface Area is larger.Can there is many defects and drawback using this kind of process production casting, such as core and casting institute contact area Surface quality of continuous castings is poor, and casting may produce more burr, and workman's moulding is less efficient, plant produced resource wave Take larger.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the V method casting mold systems for providing a kind of natural pattern combination evaporative pattern, and it can be improved Casting quality and reduction process costs.
A kind of V methods moulding system of natural pattern combination evaporative pattern is used to produce the casting mold system of the casting with forklift hole, The nowel apperance of top box apperance and overlay film including overlay film, the V methods moulding system also includes core mold and evaporative pattern, described to disappear The orifice of the fork truck bore portion that mould is correspondence casting is lost, the core mold is used to manufacture the sand being put into the hole of the evaporative pattern Core, the top box apperance includes apperance top, the evaporative pattern of core described in the carrying belt of the apperance top, the top box apperance Molding surface is combined into the shape of the cast outer surface, the molding surface of the nowel apperance with the outer surface of the evaporative pattern Shape with casting inner surface.
The further feature of described V method moulding systems is, the abutment surface group of the evaporative pattern and the top box apperance The recess that synthesis concaves in the horizontal direction.
The further feature of described V method moulding systems is rising head seat to be set on the evaporative pattern, for placing rising head simultaneously Play envelope gas.
The further feature of described V method moulding systems is that the core print that can imbed molding sand is reserved at two of the core.
A kind of casting mold system is used to produce the casting with forklift hole, including upper sand mold and lower sand mold, upper sand mold and lower sand mold Mold cavity surface respectively by covered rearing with plastic film, the casting mold system also include core and evaporative pattern, the evaporative pattern for correspondence The orifice of the fork truck bore portion of casting, the core is seated in the hole of the evaporative pattern, the two ends embedment institute of the evaporative pattern State in sand mold, the mold cavity surface of the upper sand mold is combined into the shape of the cast outer surface with the outer surface of the evaporative pattern Shape, the mold cavity surface of the lower sand mold has the shape of casting inner surface.
The further feature of described casting mold system is, the upper sand mold has in the horizontal direction to projecting inward convex of die cavity Portion, the uper side surface of the convex portion is abutted with the outer surface of the evaporative pattern.
The further feature of described casting mold system is that rising head seat is set on the evaporative pattern, for placing rising head and rising Envelope gas effect.
The further feature of described casting mold system is that the core print in upper sand mold is imbedded at two of the core.
The utility model beneficial effect is:
On the basis of traditional V methods formative technology, by introducing the evaporative pattern of correspondence casting fork truck hole portion, the utility model Surface quality is uneven caused by having prevented cast outer surface core, reduces the generation of scab defect, solves traditional core Caused a large amount of burr defects, casting total quality is improved;The film such as EVA for avoiding mould assembly process mold cavity surface is thin Film contacts the rotten film of cunning with core causes the problem of crush, thus the utility model improve casting quality and reduction technique into This.
Brief description of the drawings
The above and other feature of the present utility model, property and advantage will be by with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples Description and become readily apparent from, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of casting of the example with forklift hole.
Fig. 2 is the crossbeam sectional view of Fig. 1 medium castings.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram according to nowel apperance of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram according to top box apperance of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram according to core mold of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram according to evaporative pattern of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram according to core mold coremaking of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram according to core of the present utility model.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram according to core of the present utility model and disappearance die combination.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram according to cope plate of the present utility model.
Figure 11 is according to the schematic diagram for making upper sand mold of the present utility model.
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram according to nowel template of the present utility model.
Figure 13 is according to the schematic diagram for making lower sand mold of the present utility model.
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram according to casting mold system of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiments and the drawings, the utility model is described in further detail, elaborates in the following description More details are in order to fully understanding the utility model, but the utility model obviously can be described with various different from this Other manner is implemented, and those skilled in the art can be in the case of without prejudice to the utility model intension according to practical application feelings Condition is made similar popularization, is deduced, therefore should not limit protection domain of the present utility model with the content of this specific embodiment.
It should be noted that accompanying drawing only as an example, its be not according to equal proportion condition draw, and should This is construed as limiting in this, as the protection domain to the utility model actual requirement.
Figures 1 and 2 show that according to the aftermentioned producible casting 1 of embodiment of the present utility model.Fig. 2 to Figure 13 shows The embodiment of moulding system.Figure 14 shows the embodiment of casting mold system.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, casting 1 is a casing, and the casing has fork truck hole portion 12 in bottom, and it has the first side Surface 10, the first side surface 10 includes the tank wall inner surface of casting 1 and the uper side surface of marginal portion.Casting 1 also has the Two side surfaces 11, the second side surface 11 includes the downside surface of tank wall outer surface and marginal portion, also including fork truck hole portion 12 Outer surface.
The purpose of simplified mould is reached by natural pattern combination evaporative pattern according to moulding system of the present utility model.Such as Shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the top box apperance 2 of overlay film is included for producing the V methods moulding system of casting mold system of the casting 1 with forklift hole With the nowel apperance 3 of overlay film, the film mulching method of top box apperance 2 and nowel apperance 3 can be according to the side of existing V methods Modeling Technology Formula carries out overlay film, for example, cover eva film.The V methods moulding system is also including core mold 4 as shown in Figure 5 and as shown in Figure 6 Evaporative pattern 5.Evaporative pattern 5 is the orifice of the fork truck bore portion 12 of correspondence casting 1, i.e. natural pattern.Core mold 4 is according to Fig. 7 Shown mode manufactures the core 6 being put into the hole of evaporative pattern 5.As shown in figure 9, core 6 is placed in evaporative pattern 5 and fixed.
As shown in figure 4, top box apperance 2 includes apperance top, apperance top has step plane 22,23,24, correspondingly, The downside of evaporative pattern 5 has step plane 52,53,54, and step plane 22,23,24 is with step plane 52,53,54 by concavo-convex The complimentary fashion docking of cooperation.
As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 6 and Figure 10, the apperance top of top box apperance 2 has arch section 25, the arch section 25 pairs Answering the groove 100 shown in Fig. 2, evaporative pattern 5 correspondingly also has arch section 55, and arch section 25,55 is together to form Fig. 2 institutes The shape of the groove 100 for showing.
The evaporative pattern 5 of carrying belt core 6 at the top of the apperance of top box apperance 2, molding surface and the evaporative pattern 5 of top box apperance 2 Outer surface be combined into the shape of the side surface of casting 1 second.
As shown in figure 3, the molding surface of nowel apperance 3 has the shape of the side surface of casting 1 first, i.e., it is upper shown in Fig. 1 The shape of side surface, it includes recess 31 and edge plane 32, and the interior, upper edge in its difference corresponding diagram 1 are put down Face.
As shown in figure 1, groove 100 concaves in the horizontal direction, and as shown in Figure 10, arch section 25,55 common combinations The shape of the groove 100 shown in Fig. 2.As shown in figure 11, after upper sand mold 7 is made, evaporative pattern 5 with the demoulding of upper sand mold 7, this Even if sample casting 1 has recess 100 in the horizontal direction, also can withdrawing pattern easily.
As shown in Figure 10, rising head seat is set on evaporative pattern 5, for placing rising head 51 and playing envelope gas.
As shown in figure 11, the reserved core print that can imbed molding sand in two of core 6.
In Figure 11, Tu13Zhong, the other parts of moulding system, such as baffle plate, alignment pin, exhaust chamber etc. are not shown, The part being not shown can be chosen according to existing V methods Modeling Technology.
The formative technology of V method moulding systems is providing exhaust chamber and aspirating hole template or model first, then will baking It is covered in each apperance in the eva film of mecystasis, is evacuated by vavuum pump, film is closely attached on template and be molded.EVA is thin Film may also be other suitable plastic sheetings.
Combined in the forklift hole of the paint of the core 6 drying insertion evaporative pattern 5 that will be made, in the forklift hole of evaporative pattern 5 The two of core 6 can reserve the core print of 100~150mm.
Holistic evaporative pattern 5 is would be combined into again and core 6 is placed on the apperance top of the top box apperance 2 for having covered film, by The cooperation alignment pin of top box apperance 2 and evaporative pattern 5 is fixed, and rising head 51 is finally placed on evaporative pattern 5.In top box after the completion of combination Uniformly coating is sprayed on the film and evaporative pattern 5 and rising head 51 of apperance 2;Then, the sandbox with filtering suction pipe is placed on Cover on the model of eva film, to drystone sand is filled in sandbox 20, any binding agent or additives be not added with quartz sand, Make sand consolidation by means of microseism, strike off, put notacoria 72, open valve and pump air in molding sand using vavuum pump, make external memory in casting mold In pressure differential.Because the effect of pressure differential makes casting mold be molded and with hardness higher, the moulding of sand mold in completion.
The moulding of lower sand mold 8 similarly, is providing exhaust chamber and aspirating hole template or model first, then will baking It is covered in nowel apperance 3 in the eva film of mecystasis, is evacuated by vavuum pump, film is closely attached on template and be molded. Eva film may also be other suitable plastic sheetings.Sandbox 30 with filtering suction pipe is placed on and has been covered under eva film In case apperance 3, to drystone sand is filled in sandbox, any binding agent or additives are not added with quartz sand, sand consolidation are made by means of microseism, Strike off, put notacoria 82, open valve and pump air in molding sand using vavuum pump, make the presence of pressure differential inside and outside casting mold.Due to pressure The effect of power difference makes casting mold be molded and with hardness higher, completes lower sand mold moulding.Finally poured into a mould with upper sand mold mould assembling.
Referring to Figure 14, casting mold system is used to produce the casting 1 with forklift hole, including upper sand mold 7 and lower sand mold 8, upper sand mold 7 Mold cavity surface with lower sand mold 8 is covered by plastic sheeting 71,81 respectively, and casting mold system also includes core 6 and evaporative pattern 5, disappears Mould 5 is the orifice of the fork truck bore portion 12 of correspondence casting 1, and core 6 is seated in the hole of evaporative pattern 5, the two ends embedment of evaporative pattern 5 In upper sand mold 7, the mold cavity surface of upper sand mold 7 is combined into the shape of the second side surface of casting 1 with the outer surface of evaporative pattern 5, under The mold cavity surface of sand mold 8 has the shape of the first side surface of casting 1.
The casting mold system shown in Figure 14 is reviewed, core 6 is only contacted with casting forklift hole inwall, and casting surfaces externally and internally is V Thin dry sand used by method, reduces scab probability, and easily, polishing amount is reduced cast cleaning.Superimposed core can only bring out in forklift hole two Now a small amount of burr, solves the defects such as a large amount of burrs that locating core is from top to bottom produced;Model simplification, reduces model system Make time and model manufacturing expense;Without overlay film on forklift hole, eva film area coverage reduces, and overlay film is uniform, is less prone to thin Film damages the phenomenons such as gas leakage;Sand core structure is simple, and core easily, saves the time under making core;Eva film and sand will not be produced during mould assembling The problems such as core contact rotten film of cunning causes crush.Therefore the utility model easily realizes that operation simplifies, during per case casting moulder Shorten, such castings production efficiency improves 30%~50%, and production cost is effectively reduced to a certain extent, improves work Make efficiency.
Although the utility model is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, its be not for limiting the utility model, it is any Those skilled in the art are not being departed from spirit and scope of the present utility model, can make possible variation and modification.Cause This, every content without departing from technical solutions of the utility model, according to technical spirit of the present utility model to above example institute Any modification, equivalent variations and the modification made, each fall within the protection domain that the utility model claim is defined.

Claims (8)

1. the V method moulding systems of natural pattern combination evaporative pattern, for producing the casting mold system of the casting with forklift hole, including cover The top box apperance of film and the nowel apperance of overlay film, it is characterised in that the V methods moulding system also includes core mold and evaporative pattern, The evaporative pattern is the orifice of the fork truck bore portion of correspondence casting, and the core mold is used to manufacture the hole for being put into the evaporative pattern Interior core, the top box apperance includes apperance top, the evaporative pattern of core, the top box described in the carrying belt of the apperance top The molding surface of apperance is combined into the shape of the cast outer surface with the outer surface of the evaporative pattern, and the nowel apperance is made Type surface has the shape of casting inner surface.
2. V methods moulding system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the adjoining of the evaporative pattern and the top box apperance Surface is combined into the recess for concaving in the horizontal direction.
3. V methods moulding system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that rising head seat is set on the evaporative pattern, for placing Rising head simultaneously plays envelope gas.
4. V methods moulding system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that two of the core is reserved to imbed molding sand Core print.
5. casting mold system, the die cavity for producing the casting with forklift hole, including upper sand mold and lower sand mold, upper sand mold and lower sand mold Surface is respectively by covered rearing with plastic film, it is characterised in that the casting mold system also includes core and evaporative pattern, and the evaporative pattern is The orifice of the fork truck bore portion of correspondence casting, the core is seated in the hole of the evaporative pattern, and the two ends of the evaporative pattern are buried Enter in the upper sand mold, mold cavity surface and the outer surface of the evaporative pattern of the upper sand mold are combined into the cast outer surface Shape, the mold cavity surface of the lower sand mold has the shape of casting inner surface.
6. casting mold system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the upper sand mold has in the horizontal direction to die cavity convex The convex portion for going out, the uper side surface of the convex portion is abutted with the outer surface of the evaporative pattern.
7. casting mold system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that rising head seat is set on the evaporative pattern, is emitted for placing Mouth simultaneously plays envelope gas.
8. casting mold system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the core print in the upper sand mold of two embedment of the core.
CN201621030692.5U 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 The V methods moulding system and casting mold system of natural pattern combination evaporative pattern Expired - Fee Related CN206263222U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107962154A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-27 共享铸钢有限公司 A kind of forming method of large revolving body casting
CN109248992A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-01-22 溧阳市万盛铸造有限公司 A kind of casting mold structure and its manufacture craft
CN111054888A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-24 山东汇金股份有限公司 Method for casting bracket by using local lost foam
CN116984569A (en) * 2023-09-26 2023-11-03 江苏沙钢集团有限公司 Lost foam slurry dipping equipment

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107962154A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-27 共享铸钢有限公司 A kind of forming method of large revolving body casting
CN109248992A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-01-22 溧阳市万盛铸造有限公司 A kind of casting mold structure and its manufacture craft
CN109248992B (en) * 2018-11-08 2020-04-10 溧阳市万盛铸造有限公司 Casting mold structure and manufacturing process thereof
CN111054888A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-24 山东汇金股份有限公司 Method for casting bracket by using local lost foam
CN111054888B (en) * 2019-12-30 2021-07-06 山东汇金股份有限公司 Method for casting bracket by using local lost foam
CN116984569A (en) * 2023-09-26 2023-11-03 江苏沙钢集团有限公司 Lost foam slurry dipping equipment
CN116984569B (en) * 2023-09-26 2023-12-15 江苏沙钢集团有限公司 Lost foam slurry dipping equipment

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Granted publication date: 20170620

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